中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
题型专练——任务型阅读专项训练1
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。
(一)
Persistence(坚韧不拔)is one of the most important qualities that a person who wants to be successful must learn to develop.Read the following text and learn how to develop your persistence.
1．____ Some people mistakenly think they should only keep going while they're feeling good.That's completely wrong.Persistent people keep going even if they are feeling bad，sad or down，while other people stop as soon as they feel bad.That's the biggest difference between the two groups.
2．____ Persistence is developed when you train yourself not to give up when there are many obstacles(障碍)．Let's suppose that you decide to walk two days a week.In such a case you should never skip(跳过)your walk no matter what happens.For example，if it rains，then you should walk in the rain or at least do it right after the rain ends.
3．____ How long it takes a person to develop a habit actually depends on the person himself.That is in all cases，it takes time.So be patient enough until you get used to the new tasks you added to your lifestyle.
4．____ You may like to do something with others all the time.But if you only run when your friend is available，then you'll find that you have to cancel your plans just because your friend isn't ready.So to be persistent，try to move on your own.
5．____ Most people would do a major mistake—waiting for the right time before they begin doing anything.But what if the right time you think never arrives？So start now and don't remain waiting until you run out of time.
A．Forget about the right time.
B．Forget about your feelings.
C．Don't depend on your friends.
D．Never skip the task.
E．Don't be afraid of trying something new.
F．Know that it takes time to develop a habit.
(二)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
The growth in online shopping has brought a new set of problems.Some people want to take advantage “of shoppers” who don't properly protect themselves when they make payments(支付)online.
Luckily，there are some simple steps you can take to make sure you are safe while shopping online.
1．____
Making payments online requires your very personal information，like card numbers，so you need to be very careful.Always use the latest software because it better protects your computers from viruses(病毒)．
2．____
Before you give any personal information，you need to be sure the website you are using is safe.Check to see if the web address starts with “https” rather than “http”，because the “s” stands for “secure(安全的)”．
3．____
If someone does enter one of your online accounts(账户)，having strong，different passwords can make it difficult for him to use any of your other accounts.You can create a strong password using some memorable but special words.
4．____
Most web explorers keep a record of your passwords every time you visit a web page，and this information can be saved even after you shut down a computer.If you have to use public or shared computers，never choose “remember me” and be sure to clear shopping sites，email accounts and social media once you are finished.
5．____
This will give you buyer protection in case there is ever a payment problem.Besides，always be careful with websites that only accept cash(现金)orders，and always review your bank statements to make sure everything is in order.
A．Use strong passwords
B．Be careful where you shop
C．Be careful of public or shared computers
D．Update(更新)software on your computers
E．Use a credit card and check your bank accounts
F．Clear your personal information after finishing shopping
(三)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。
As students，waking up early in the morning for school sometimes is really hard.If you can't get up early，you may find yourself having to rush to make it to class.As a result，you might leave books behind and end up looking like you just get up！In fact，you can get ready quickly and arrive at school in time.Here are some ideas that can help.
1.____ When you finish your homework，put everything back in your bag so it's ready for the next day.Make sure you put anything else you'll need，like special projects，pens and pencils，into the bag.Then put it by the door before you go to sleep.In this way，you can catch it as you walk out.
2.____ Go to bed at the same time every day and stick to it.Your body likes routines(惯例)，and the quality of your sleep will also be better.What's more，try putting your alarm on the other side of the room.That way，you have to get up and walk across the room every time it goes off.
3．____ In other words，brush your teeth，wash your face and use the toilet in the same order every day—the more you practice，the easier and faster it'll go.And one more thing，form the habit of getting dressed as soon as possible.
4．____ Brush your hair and style it simply，so you don't spend a lot of time on your hair.This is especially important for girls.Ponytails(马尾辫)，messy buns，and loose hair are all great，simple looks.
5．____ Packing your backpack the night before will help you leave more quickly，but it's also necessary to quickly check it before you leave.If everything's in there，head to school!
A．Choose simple hairstyles.
B．Create a bedtime routine.
C．Prepare your bag the night before.
D．Take full advantage of waiting time.
E．Go through your morning routine.
F．Check your backpack before you leave.
(四)
下面文章中有五处(第1～5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Five ways to make a great first impression(印象)!
Researchers have discovered that，in general，it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you.That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.
1．____
Before meeting someone，start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.Are you trying to impress them？For example，if you want to make new friends at a social event，you will want to appear friendly.And if you decide to run for class president at your school，you will need to appear confident(自信)．
2．____
Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new.It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable.To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
3．____
Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language.Therefore，it's important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back.Besides，if you uncross your arms，you will appear relaxed and friendly.
4．____
How you smell can influence people's first impression of you.If you have a bad body smell，it will put people off.In short，aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products.
5．____
What you wear matters.While you should look clean and tidy，it's also important to dress properly，whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event.You should think about what your clothes say about you.
A．Smell good
B．Dress to impress
C．Get ready for a speech
D．A smile goes a long way
E．Be careful about your body language
F．Decide what image(形象)you want to present
(五)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
Learning about how to protect the environment is very important.There are many good books that will help you leam.You can also look at some good websites about the environment and climate change.It's not easy to protect the environment，and there are many things we can do.
1．____ We just have to be smart about it.Some people use less energy by carpooling(合伙用车)．For example，four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work.Whenever we use electricity，we put greenhouse gases(温室气体)into the air.By turning off lights，the television，and the computer when they aren't used，you can help a lot.
2．____ Some products，like certain cars，are made specially to save energy.These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gas.They don't pollute as much，either.Products like computers，and TVs with the ENERGY STAR label are made to save energy.
3．____ Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used.It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones.So when you go shopping，look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle.The less energy we use，the better.
4．____ As they are not biodegradable(可生物降解的)．If we stop using them，we will protect the environment and also do our best to solve the shortage of natural resources.
5．____ One thing that we should keep n mind is that every big thing comes from the small details.So，as students，we should turn off the lights the moment we leave，use both sides of the paper，and reuse our textbooks and so on.
A．Buy recyclable products instead of nonrecyclable ones.
B．Do more small things to make a difference.
C．Stop using plastic bags at once.
D．Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong.
E．People should ride bikes instead of driving cars.
F．Buying products that are made to save energy will help protect the environment.
(六)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Being home alone is a great chance to spend time with yourself and do the things you can't do with others around.
1．____
This is a great time to have a talk with one of your friends because you're home alone.You needn't worry about others listening to your conversation.You can also text your friends on your mobile phone.
2．____
When you're home alone，you have full control over the remote(遥控器)and can watch whatever you'd like.Try watching a new TV show.Because you're alone，you can flip channels and change videos，and no one will get angry.
3．____
Turn on your music player and speakers and listen to your favorite music.Because you're alone，no one will judge you for your taste in music or ask you to turn down your music player.
4．____
Being home alone is the best time to play video games for as much time as you want.Play whatever games you have.You can also download and play games on your smart phone.
5．____
Play some online games，surf your favorite websites，and check all your social media.The Internet is a great space to have fun alone.
A．Play some video games.
B．Communicate with your friends.
C．Have a party with your friends.
D．Spend time online.
E．Watch your favorite TV shows.
F．Listen to music as loud as you like.
(七)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
Being shy keeps many Chinese people from making friends with westerners.You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.But remember，westerners living in China know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language.They have made many mistakes while speaking Chinese！The following advice may help you to communicate with a native English speaker better.
1．____ The important thing is just to communicate.It's OK as long as you can make yourself understood.So open your mouth and start talking bravely，and you'll make some foreign friends!
2．____ Many westerners value their privacy(隐私)．Don't be surprised if your new friend doesn't want to include you in every thing he does.This may seem strange to Chinese who worry that their friends will get lonely.
3．____ Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice to and take care of them.If you expect this kind of care from westerners，you may be disappointed.Because most westerners value independence.They feel insulted(侮辱的)if others think they can't take care of themselves or deal with some personal tasks.They will imagine you feel the same way.
4．____ When you get into trouble，don't be shy to ask for help from them.Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture，and they may be shy to ask.So encourage them to ask questions，too.
5．____ Respect each other's differences.The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.
A．Don't forget to ask questions.
B．Don't make any language mistakes.
C．Be honest and open to your friends.
D．We needn't help them in many ways.
E．Keep away from something personal he does.
F．Don't worry about speaking imperfect English.
(八)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Helping your kids eat healthily is not as hard as it looks.It starts with learning what your kids should eat，and how you should help them.No matter how old your kids are，you can take steps to help them develop good eating habits.These simple steps will surely help your kids to start that healthy diet again.And if you do it right，it will last longer than what you have expected.
1．____
They are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
2．____
Kids，especially younger ones，will eat mostly what they can get at home.That's why it's important to prepare enough healthy snacks，such as fruits，vegetables，nuts，yogurt and whole grain biscuits.
3．____
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks，you are sending the right message.
4．____
Parents might argue with children to force them to have healthy foods.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.
5．____
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
A．Set a good example.
B．A smart diet.
C．Family meals.
D．Plan meals with kids.
E．Healthy snacks.
F．No argument about food.
(九)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
In Western society，the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important.Many young people，when they finish school at the age of 18，take a gap year(a year's break between high school and college or university)before they go to university.
1．____ They want their children to see what the real world is like when they finish high school.Although they are worried about their safety，many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries.
Children are encouraged to be brave，independent and to explore(探索)the world on their own or with friends.
2．____ They want to see what life is like on the other side.This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life.For example，if they have a rich life，they may want to see how people in poor areas live.
3．____ They can spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives.A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions，especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.
4．____ Young people can take a good rest before they start the next few years of university.So anywhere you travel in the world，you will meet young European people exploring the world.
5．____ The young people are now looking for more meaningful experiences.Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting.Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand，helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井)in a village in Africa.
These young people's wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of.Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.
A．Traveling to other countries is kind of dangerous.
B．Young people also want to experience freedom.
C．Parents often want their children to grow up a little.
D．So much of the world has been traveled and explored.
E．Another reason is to get a break from studying.
F．A gap year is also an important chance for young people.
(十)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Highly confident(自信的)people believe in their ability to achieve.If you don't believe in yourself，why should anyone else believe in you？To improve your self confidence，watch out for these things highly confident people don't do.
1．____
Highly confident people take ownership of their thoughts and actions.They don't blame the traffic for being late for work.They don't excuse their short comings with excuses like “I don't have the time” or “I'm just not good enough”．They make the time and they keep on improving until they are good enough.
2．____
Highly confident people don't let fear dominate(掌控)their lives.They know that the things they are afraid of doing are often the very same things that they need to do in order to become the people they are meant to be.
3．____
Highly confident people know that a good plan executed(执行)today is better than a great plan executed someday.They don't wait for the “right time” or the “right situation”．They take action here，now，today—because that's where progress happens.
4．____
Highly confident people have no interest in pleasing every person they meet.They understand that not all people get along，and that's just how life works.They pay attention to the quality(质量)of their relationships，instead of the number of them.
5．____
Highly confident people get back up every time they fall down.They know that failure is an unavoidable part of the growth process.They search for reasons why their plans didn't work.After changing their plans，they try again(but better this time)．
A．They don't put things off until next week.
B．They don't give up because of any difficulties.
C．They don't avoid doing scary things.
D．They don't blindly accept what they read.
E．They don't make excuses.
F．They don't find joy in people pleasing.
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题型专项
任务型阅读专项训练1
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。
(一)
Persistence(坚韧不拔)is one of the most important qualities that a person who wants to be successful must learn to develop.Read the following text and learn how to develop your persistence.
1．______ Some people mistakenly think they should only keep going while they're feeling good.That's completely wrong.Persistent people keep going even if they are feeling bad，sad or down，while other people stop as soon as they feel bad.That's the biggest difference between the two groups.
B
2．______ Persistence is developed when you train yourself not to give up when there are many obstacles(障碍)．Let's suppose that you decide to walk two days a week.In such a case you should never skip(跳过)your walk no matter what happens.For example，if it rains，then you should walk in the rain or at least do it right after the rain ends.
3．______ How long it takes a person to develop a habit actually depends on the person himself.That is in all cases，it takes time.So be patient enough until you get used to the new tasks you added to your lifestyle.
4．______ You may like to do something with others all the time.But if you only run when your friend is available，then you'll find that you have to cancel your plans just because your friend isn't ready.So to be persistent，try to move on your own.
D
F
C
5．______ Most people would do a major mistake—waiting for the right time before they begin doing anything.But what if the right time you think never arrives？So start now and don't remain waiting until you run out of time.
A．Forget about the right time.
B．Forget about your feelings.
C．Don't depend on your friends.
D．Never skip the task.
E．Don't be afraid of trying something new.
F．Know that it takes time to develop a habit.
A
(二)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。
The growth in online shopping has brought a new set of problems.Some people want to take advantage “of shoppers” who don't properly protect themselves when they make payments(支付)online.
Luckily，there are some simple steps you can take to make sure you are safe while shopping online.
1．______
Making payments online requires your very personal information，like card numbers，so you need to be very careful.Always use the latest software because it better protects your computers from viruses(病毒)．
D
2．______
Before you give any personal information，you need to be sure the website you are using is safe.Check to see if the web address starts with “https” rather than “http”，because the “s” stands for “secure(安全的)”．
3．______
If someone does enter one of your online accounts(账户)，having strong，different passwords can make it difficult for him to use any of your other accounts.You can create a strong password using some memorable but special words.
B
A
4．______
Most web explorers keep a record of your passwords every time you visit a web page，and this information can be saved even after you shut down a computer.If you have to use public or shared computers，never choose “remember me” and be sure to clear shopping sites，email accounts and social media once you are finished.
5．______
This will give you buyer protection in case there is ever a payment problem.Besides，always be careful with websites that only accept cash(现金)orders，and always review your bank statements to make sure everything is in order.
C
E
A．Use strong passwords
B．Be careful where you shop
C．Be careful of public or shared computers
D．Update(更新)software on your computers
E．Use a credit card and check your bank accounts
F．Clear your personal information after finishing shopping
(三)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句，请从选项A－F中选出符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。
As students，waking up early in the morning for school sometimes is really hard.If you can't get up early，you may find yourself having to rush to make it to class.As a result，you might leave books behind and end up looking like you just get up！In fact，you can get ready quickly and arrive at school in time.Here are some ideas that can help.
1._____ When you finish your homework，put everything back in your bag so it's ready for the next day.Make sure you put anything else you'll need，like special projects，pens and pencils，into the bag.Then put it by the door before you go to sleep.In this way，you can catch it as you walk out.
C
2.______ Go to bed at the same time every day and stick to it.Your body likes routines(惯例)，and the quality of your sleep will also be better.What's more，try putting your alarm on the other side of the room.That way，you have to get up and walk across the room every time it goes off.
3．______ In other words，brush your teeth，wash your face and use the toilet in the same order every day—the more you practice，the easier and faster it'll go.And one more thing，form the habit of getting dressed as soon as possible.
4．______ Brush your hair and style it simply，so you don't spend a lot of time on your hair.This is especially important for girls.Ponytails(马尾辫)，messy buns，and loose hair are all great，simple looks.
B
E
A
5．______ Packing your backpack the night before will help you leave more quickly，but it's also necessary to quickly check it before you leave.If everything's in there，head to school!
A．Choose simple hairstyles.
B．Create a bedtime routine.
C．Prepare your bag the night before.
D．Take full advantage of waiting time.
E．Go through your morning routine.
F．Check your backpack before you leave.
F
(四)
下面文章中有五处(第1～5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Five ways to make a great first impression(印象)!
Researchers have discovered that，in general，it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you.That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.
1．_____
Before meeting someone，start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.Are you trying to impress them？For example，if you want to make new friends at a social event，you will want to appear friendly.And if you decide to run for class president at your school，you will need to appear confident(自信)．
F
2．______
Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new.It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable.To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
3．______
Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language.Therefore，it's important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back.Besides，if you uncross your arms，you will appear relaxed and friendly.
D
E
4．______
How you smell can influence people's first impression of you.If you have a bad body smell，it will put people off.In short，aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products.
5．______
What you wear matters.While you should look clean and tidy，it's also important to dress properly，whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event.You should think about what your clothes say about you.
A
B
A．Smell good
B．Dress to impress
C．Get ready for a speech
D．A smile goes a long way
E．Be careful about your body language
F．Decide what image(形象)you want to present
(五)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
Learning about how to protect the environment is very important.There are many good books that will help you leam.You can also look at some good websites about the environment and climate change.It's not easy to protect the environment，and there are many things we can do.
1．______ We just have to be smart about it.Some people use less energy by carpooling(合伙用车)．For example，four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work.Whenever we use electricity，we put greenhouse gases(温室气体)into the air.By turning off lights，the television，and the computer when they aren't used，you can help a lot.
D
2．______ Some products，like certain cars，are made specially to save energy.These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gas.They don't pollute as much，either.Products like computers，and TVs with the ENERGY STAR label are made to save energy.
3．______ Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used.It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones.So when you go shopping，look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle.The less energy we use，the better.
4．______ As they are not biodegradable(可生物降解的)．If we stop using them，we will protect the environment and also do our best to solve the shortage of natural resources.
F
A
C
5．______ One thing that we should keep n mind is that every big thing comes from the small details.So，as students，we should turn off the lights the moment we leave，use both sides of the paper，and reuse our textbooks and so on.
A．Buy recyclable products instead of nonrecyclable ones.
B．Do more small things to make a difference.
C．Stop using plastic bags at once.
D．Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong.
E．People should ride bikes instead of driving cars.
F．Buying products that are made to save energy will help protect the environment.
B
(六)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Being home alone is a great chance to spend time with yourself and do the things you can't do with others around.
1．______
This is a great time to have a talk with one of your friends because you're home alone.You needn't worry about others listening to your conversation.You can also text your friends on your mobile phone.
B
2．______
When you're home alone，you have full control over the remote(遥控器)and can watch whatever you'd like.Try watching a new TV show.Because you're alone，you can flip channels and change videos，and no one will get angry.
3．______
Turn on your music player and speakers and listen to your favorite music.Because you're alone，no one will judge you for your taste in music or ask you to turn down your music player.
E
F
4．______
Being home alone is the best time to play video games for as much time as you want.Play whatever games you have.You can also download and play games on your smart phone.
5．______
Play some online games，surf your favorite websites，and check all your social media.The Internet is a great space to have fun alone.
A．Play some video games.
B．Communicate with your friends.
C．Have a party with your friends.
D．Spend time online.
E．Watch your favorite TV shows.
F．Listen to music as loud as you like.
A
D
(七)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
Being shy keeps many Chinese people from making friends with westerners.You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.But remember，westerners living in China know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language.They have made many mistakes while speaking Chinese！The following advice may help you to communicate with a native English speaker better.
1．______ The important thing is just to communicate.It's OK as long as you can make yourself understood.So open your mouth and start talking bravely，and you'll make some foreign friends!
2．______ Many westerners value their privacy(隐私)．Don't be surprised if your new friend doesn't want to include you in every thing he does.This may seem strange to Chinese who worry that their friends will get lonely.
3．______ Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice to and take care of them.If you expect this kind of care from westerners，you may be disappointed.Because most westerners value independence.They feel insulted(侮辱的)if others think they can't take care of themselves or deal with some personal tasks.They will imagine you feel the same way.
F
E
D
4．______ When you get into trouble，don't be shy to ask for help from them.Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture，and they may be shy to ask.So encourage them to ask questions，too.
5．______ Respect each other's differences.The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.
A．Don't forget to ask questions.
B．Don't make any language mistakes.
C．Be honest and open to your friends.
D．We needn't help them in many ways.
E．Keep away from something personal he does.
F．Don't worry about speaking imperfect English.
A
C
(八)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Helping your kids eat healthily is not as hard as it looks.It starts with learning what your kids should eat，and how you should help them.No matter how old your kids are，you can take steps to help them develop good eating habits.These simple steps will surely help your kids to start that healthy diet again.And if you do it right，it will last longer than what you have expected.
1．______
They are nice for both parents and kids.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.
2．______
Kids，especially younger ones，will eat mostly what they can get at home.That's why it's important to prepare enough healthy snacks，such as fruits，vegetables，nuts，yogurt and whole grain biscuits.
C
E
3．______
The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks，you are sending the right message.
4．______
Parents might argue with children to force them to have healthy foods.This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.
5．______
Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.
A
F
D
A．Set a good example.
B．A smart diet.
C．Family meals.
D．Plan meals with kids.
E．Healthy snacks.
F．No argument about food.
(九)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
In Western society，the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important.Many young people，when they finish school at the age of 18，take a gap year(a year's break between high school and college or university)before they go to university.
1．______ They want their children to see what the real world is like when they finish high school.Although they are worried about their safety，many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries.
C
Children are encouraged to be brave，independent and to explore(探索)the world on their own or with friends.
2．______ They want to see what life is like on the other side.This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life.For example，if they have a rich life，they may want to see how people in poor areas live.
3．______ They can spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives.A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions，especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.
4．______ Young people can take a good rest before they start the next few years of university.So anywhere you travel in the world，you will meet young European people exploring the world.
B
F
E
5．______ The young people are now looking for more meaningful experiences.Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting.Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand，helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井)in a village in Africa.
These young people's wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of.Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.
D
A．Traveling to other countries is kind of dangerous.
B．Young people also want to experience freedom.
C．Parents often want their children to grow up a little.
D．So much of the world has been traveled and explored.
E．Another reason is to get a break from studying.
F．A gap year is also an important chance for young people.
(十)
下面文章中有五处(第1－5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。
Highly confident(自信的)people believe in their ability to achieve.If you don't believe in yourself，why should anyone else believe in you？To improve your self confidence，watch out for these things highly confident people don't do.
1．______
Highly confident people take ownership of their thoughts and actions.They don't blame the traffic for being late for work.They don't excuse their short comings with excuses like “I don't have the time” or “I'm just not good enough”．They make the time and they keep on improving until they are good enough.
E
2．______
Highly confident people don't let fear dominate(掌控)their lives.They know that the things they are afraid of doing are often the very same things that they need to do in order to become the people they are meant to be.
3．______
Highly confident people know that a good plan executed(执行)today is better than a great plan executed someday.They don't wait for the “right time” or the “right situation”．They take action here，now，today—because that's where progress happens.
C
A
4．______
Highly confident people have no interest in pleasing every person they meet.They understand that not all people get along，and that's just how life works.They pay attention to the quality(质量)of their relationships，instead of the number of them.
5．______
Highly confident people get back up every time they fall down.They know that failure is an unavoidable part of the growth process.They search for reasons why their plans didn't work.After changing their plans，they try again(but better this time)．
F
B
A．They don't put things off until next week.
B．They don't give up because of any difficulties.
C．They don't avoid doing scary things.
D．They don't blindly accept what they read.
E．They don't make excuses.
F．They don't find joy in people pleasing.
