读写综合
(一)
A.回答问题(2023肇庆一中校考二模)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
If you do not live by the sea, you may not think a lot about oceans during your daily life.But World Oceans Day, which falls on June 8 every year, is a good time to think about how amazing and important oceans are. The world's oceans cover nearly three fourths of the earth's surface.Oceans are of great importance for the life on the earth.Firstly, they are a great source of food for people around the world.Secondly, many people make a living by catching fish.There are also a lot of people who sell or cook seafood to support their family.Finally, the ocean is necessary for the health of our planet.Oceans absorb(吸收)much of the heat from the sun.Oceanic plants can produce oxygen.They can also provide food for sea animals. Today, many dangers threaten(威胁) the health of oceans.Plastic pollution is one of the problems.Many plastic products that people throw away often reach the ocean.Many animals mistake plastic waste for their food and eat it.That is one of the reasons why many sea animals die every year. But it doesn't have to be this way, does it So, we hope you can spend some time thinking about what you can do to protect oceans on this special day, and you may find your part.
1.When is World Oceans Day
It falls on June 8 every year./On June 8.
2.How much of the earth's surface do the world's oceans cover
The world's oceans cover nearly three fourths of the earth's surface./Nearly three fourths.
3.How many points of the importance of oceans are mentioned
Three (points of the importance of oceans are mentioned).
4.What can oceanic plants provide for sea animals
Oceanic plants can provide food for sea animals./Food.
5.Why do many sea animals die every year
Because many animals mistake plastic waste for their food and eat it.
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
6.在世界海洋日到来之际,Sunshine Middle School的英语兴趣小组准备组织小组成员进行一次海滩清洁的志愿者活动。假如你是组长李华,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一则通知。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Notice
Boys and girls,
Our English Group is going to organize a clean-up volunteer activity on June 8, the World Oceans Day.The purpose of this activity is to raise awareness of ocean conservation and to protect our marine environment.
We will meet at the beach park near the Sunshine Bay at 9:00 am on June 8.We will provide gloves and garbage bags for everyone.
Please note the following two points before the activity:
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes, and bring sunscreen and water.
Do not touch any sharp or dangerous objects, and do not enter the water.
Let's work together to protect our oceans and make a difference! Thank you for your participation.
Best regards,
Li Hua
(二)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。 要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Dear Miss King, I am a fat girl with a round face, so some of my classmates named me “Little ratty”.I am not confident about my appearance(外貌).Do you think having a good look is important for a middle school student Sally
Dear Sally, Our appearance does influence what others think of us and how we feel about ourselves.But appearance is not the most important thing in our life. What you said makes me think of myself.When I was your age, I was never confident because of my appearance.People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, etc.At that time, I was the shortest student in my class.I felt very unhappy.However, someone told me something that I would always remember. It was in March.A group of girls pointed at me and laughed at my appearance at break.I couldn't help crying.To my surprise, someone wiped(擦) the tears from my eyes.I then knew it was our English teacher, Jenny.She said, “You are perfect the way you are.You should never change or hate yourself.People accept you for who you are.But if you can't accept yourself, then how will other people accept you?” I was encouraged by her words.And later I realized that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws(缺陷).From then on, I became outgoing and helpful.Now, I have wonderful friends who love me for who I am. So now, do you feel better after hearing my story Remember that your appearance is the best gift from your parents.You are wonderful just the way you are! Miss King
1.What does Sally look like
She/Sally is a fat girl with a round face./She/Sally is fat and has a round face.
2.How did Miss King feel about her appearance when she was at Sally's age
She/Miss King was never confident (about her appearance).
3.What did the group of girls do to Miss King
They/The group of girls pointed at her and laughed at her appearance (at break).
4.Who is Jenny
(Jenny/She is) Miss King's English teacher.
5.According to Jenny, what do we need to do if we hope other people accept us
We need to accept ourselves (if we hope other people accept us).
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
6.“body shaming”指的是针对他人的外形指指点点甚至羞辱的行为。假设你是汤姆,你的朋友多拉正在学校面临这样的问题,她来信向你求助。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给她回封邮件。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Dora,
I totally understand how you are feeling right now.
I think body shaming is really bad for all of us because it will do harm to our body and mind.I experienced body shaming in my school before.I was short and a little heavy when I was in Grade Seven.Some of my classmates played jokes on me.It made me very ashamed.
Here are two pieces of advice.First, stay away from those who like to talk about or laugh at others.These people won't be your true friends.Second, try to accept yourself and be confident.Being yourself is more important than pleasing others.
I hope you can learn to accept and appreciate yourself.
Yours sincerely,
Tom
(三)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Children from Liqun Primary School in Meizhou, Guangdong, recently had a chance to ask Yang Liwei who is China's first astronaut questions. First, Yang Liwei talked about his own childhood.When he was a little boy, he showed great interest in Chinese traditional stories.“I even wanted to meet Chang'e on the moon,” he smiled.In Grade 3, after a visit to the science museum, he decided that he wanted to become an astronaut to travel in space.It shows that sometimes childhood dreams do come true.
Then, it was the children's turn to interview Yang Liwei.One child wanted to know how he slept in the space ship.Yang Liwei said that he just floated inside his sleeping bag.In general, he said he slept for 6 or 7 hours a night, less than he usually does on the earth. For his young fans from Guangdong, Yang Liwei had a message: Their dreams today, even at such a young age, could someday come true. “The most important thing is not to give up your dream,” he said.“If you put your heart into that dream, you can achieve your success in life.”
1.Where are the children studying
They/The children are studying in Liqun Primary School in Meizhou, Guangdong./In Liqun Primary School in Meizhou, Guangdong.
2.Who did Yang Liwei want to meet when he was a little boy
He/Yang Liwei wanted to meet Chang'e on the moon when he was a little boy./Chang'e.
3.How did Yang Liwei sleep in the space ship
He/Yang Liwei just floated inside his sleeping bag.
4.How many hours did Yang Liwei sleep a night in the space ship
He/Yang Liwei slept for 6 or 7 hours a night in the space ship./For 6 or 7 hours (a night).
5.What message did Yang Liwei have for his young fans from Guangdong
The message is that their dreams today, even at such a young age, could someday come true.
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
6.为了激励青少年学生努力实现自己的愿望,某英文网站开展以“Fight for Dreams”为主题的征文活动。请你给该网站投稿。内容包括:
(1)介绍你初中阶段某个已经实现或未能实现的愿望;
(2)简述你为此愿望做过的努力(至少两点);
(3)你的收获与感想。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Fight for Dreams
The life of my junior high school is coming to an end.Since I came to junior high school, I have got a lot.
When I was in Grade 8, I took part in an English speech competition and made a decision to get first place.In order to achieve it, I got up early every morning and practised so much that I could speak as correctly as possible, as aloud as possible and as quickly as possible.Besides,I studied hard to improve my writing skills.I got the success in the end and I was proud of myself.
No pains, no gains.Never give up and keep practising!
(四)
A.回答问题(2023东莞校考二模改编)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
When we talk about stress, it's usually about adults.People seldom think about stress about children.However, in primary schools in the UK, Tai Chi is being taught to help children get over exam stress. Paul White, a former adviser, has run classes in the Chinese martial art(中国武术) at hundreds of schools in Derbyshire, Nottingham and South Yorkshire.“Children are under great pressure from their parents.They are worried, but they have no way to deal with it themselves,” he said. “Nobody teaches you how to reduce stress and make yourself free of it.” Mr.White has been travelling around primary schools giving courses in Tai Chi for the past ten years.But he said that with increasing awareness about the importance of mental health and physical health in recent years, the classes have become much more popular. Mr.White usually teaches children aged four to eleven and runs a special course for exam preparation.After taking part in this special course, many children said that they not only felt less stressed during the exam but also could control their feelings. The ancient form of exercise, Tai Chi, is now used for its health benefits.“Tai Chi is a more fun form of yoga(瑜伽),” Mr.White said, adding that children prefer it because they can move around more.
1.Why is Tai Chi taught in primary schools in the UK
To help children get over exam stress.
2.Who is children's pressure mainly from
Children's pressure is mainly from their parents./Their parents.
3.How long has Mr.White given courses in Tai Chi in primary schools
Mr.White/He has given courses in Tai Chi in primary schools for ten years./For ten years.
4.How old are the children that Mr.White usually teaches
The children that Mr.White usually teaches are four to eleven years old./Four to eleven (years old).
5.What does Mr.White think of Tai Chi compared with yoga
(Mr.White/He thinks)Tai Chi is a more fun form of yoga.
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
6.假如你是李华,你的朋友王丽马上要参加中考,她感到压力倍增,于是写邮件向你求助。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给她回复一封邮件。
参考词汇:too demanding of sb.对某人要求太高
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Li,
I know you feel worried in recent days.You have this kind of pressure mainly because your parents or teachers are too demanding of you.You don't have to worry too much.A lot of people feel this way.So do I.Firstly, I suggest you listen to some music to relax yourself before you go to bed every day.Secondly, after a week's study, I suggest you go to the park with your friends on Saturday afternoon to play basketball or other sports to relax yourself.On Sunday, you can also go to the park and relax with friends to welcome the new week.I'm sure you'll get better.
I hope my advice is helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua