2023-2024年八年级英语牛津译林版下册期中复习专题一重要词汇复习（含答案）

专题（一）重要词汇复习
【重点词汇复习】
（一）
past n. 过去 adj.过去的
present n.现在，目前
just adv. 刚才
sinceconj. 自……以来 prep.自……以来
ever adv. 曾经
northernadj. 北方，北部的
marriedadj. 已婚的，结婚的
wifen.(pl. wives) 妻子
block n.街区
over prep.在……期间
pollutionn. 污染；污染物
factory n.工厂
waste n. 废料；废品
realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到；实现
improvevt.&vi. 改进，改善
situationn. 形势，情况
impossibleadj. 不可能的
beforeadv.以前，过去
lonelyadj. 孤独的，寂寞的
anywayadv. 尽管，即使这样
husband n.丈夫
interviewn. 采访；会见
yet adv. 还，仍
recentlyadv.近来，最近
environmentn. 环境
transportn.交通车辆，运输工具
conditionn. 环境，条件，状况
return vi.返回
last adv.最近，上一次；最后
abroadadv. 到（在）国外
primaryadj. 小学教育的；初级的
communicatevt. &vi. 交流，交际
exactlyadv.（答语）正是，没错
narrowadj. 狭窄的
（二）
miss vt. 想念，思念
fantasticadj. 极好的，美妙的
indooradj.（在）室内的
speed n. 速度
ride n. 乘坐（游乐设施）
cartoon n.卡通片，动画片
charactern. 人物
suchdet.&pron. 这样的（人或物）
parade n. （庆祝）游行
magic n. 魔法
pie n. 派，馅饼
feel vt. 感觉到，意识到
couple n. 两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物
castle n. 城堡
sand n.沙，沙滩
over adv. 结束
marry vi.&vt.结婚，嫁，娶
dead adj. 死的
beauty n. 美丽；美人
seasideadj. 海边的
sailing n.帆船运动，航行
exceptprep. 除了……以外
view n. 景色，风景
mountainn. 高山
businessn. 公事；商业；生意
directadj. 直达的，直接的
flight n. 航班；航行
point n. 要点
detail n. 细节
deliciousadj. 美味的，可口的
seafood n.海鲜
airport n.机场
relativen. 亲戚
travellingn.<英>旅行 =<美>traveling
（三）
online 联网的，在线的
programme <英>节目;计划;方案
remote control 遥控器
ah (表惊奇、高兴等)啊
channel 频道
keyboard 键盘
unit 机件；单位；单元
main unit （电脑）主机；主件
mouse (pl.mice 或mouses) 鼠标
screen 显示屏，屏幕
receive 收到，接到
guide 导游，向导
icon 图标
click 点击
Asia 亚洲
Africa 非洲
Europe 欧洲
America 美洲
word-famous 世界著名的，举世闻名的
trade 贸易
southern 南方的，南部的
international 国际的
gather 聚集，集合
huge 巨大的
darkness 黑暗
island 岛屿
several 几个，数个
lawn 草坪
relax 放松，休息
hard 辛苦的；艰难的
musical 音乐剧
bottom 底，底部
pick 挑选
play 戏剧，剧本
website 网站
dream 做梦，梦想
passport 护照
coast 海岸
sail 帆
Australian 澳大利亚（人）的
opposite 对立的人（或物）
mind 介意
print 打印；印刷
pleasure 高兴，乐意
book 预订,订 n.书籍,本子
England （英国）英格兰
queen 女王
ruler 统治者；管理者
pound 英镑
European 欧洲的
dollar 美元
（四）
read 读物
cooking 烹饪，烹调
novel 小说
Germany 德国
knowledge 知识
spare 空闲的；多余的
French 法国（人）的
writer 作者，作家
ugly 丑陋的
touch 感动，触动
against 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防
tie 捆，绑
over 从一边到另一边
stomach 腹部；胃
until 直到…为止
finger 手指
tiny 极小的
continue 继续
either 也，而且
manage 设法完成；管理
lift 举起，抬高；提高
army 大批，大群
must 应该，必须；一定
unable 不能的，不会的
shoulder 肩膀
hand 交；递，给
review 评论,复查,重新考虑
return 归还
renew
series 一系列；系列节目
refuse 拒绝，回绝
publish 出版
success 成功
translate 翻译
sales ( 复)销售量
copy 一本（份，册）；副本
Canadian 加拿大（人）的
online 在线，联网
sail 航行
hidden 隐藏的
confidence 信心，自信，信任
experience 经历，经验
advice 建议，忠告，劝告
librarian 图书管理员
habit 习惯
classical 古典的
opposite 在…对面；与…相反
【专题训练】
根据汉语提示完成句子
1．He had so many interesting 　 　(经历) when he visited America.
2．We all stayed up late and drank so much coffee that our 　 　 (胃，腹部) hurt.
3．Please 　 　 (表达) yourself in clear language.
4．After the whole day's voluntary work, I felt fine　 　(除…. 之外) for being a little tired.
5．We could 　 　 (收到) many masks from our foreign friends during the epidemic(疫情).
6．He found himself 　 　 (不能的) to move after watching videos for a long time.
7．My hometown has changed a lot 　 　 (近来).
8．We can get 　 　 (知识) not only from books but also from the Internet.
9．Many people have given up the idea of travelling　 　(到国外)because of COVID-19.
10．Some people think wild animals are 　 　(美味的)and like eating them, but it's very dangerous because people may catch a virus(病毒)．
11．The latest smart phone can 　 　(翻译)a Chinese article into English in several seconds.
12．The guide asked all the visitors to take their　 　(护照)when changing money yesterday.
13．My mother was greeting 　 　 (宾客) at the gate when I got home.
14．The main 　 　 (目的) of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.
15．We haven't reached the final 　 　 (总结) on this matter so far.
16．The 　 　 (主人) went off, leaving his friends standing outside in the cold.
17．The article is good in 　 　 (内容), but there are too many spelling mistakes.
18．The worker lighted a　 　 (蜡烛) and walked into the dark room.
19．The broken arm has caused great 　 　 (疼痛)and I think I can't stand it anymore.
20．The chemistry problem is difficult. Our teacher is 　 　 (解释) it to us.
21．Just when I was ready to leave the　 　 (停车) place, another car crashed into mine.
22．We should be 　 　(耐心的) with those students.
23．They don't have　 　 (足够) food to spend the whole winter.
24．Be careful, and you will 　 　 (避免) the possible accidents.
25．We should know the 　 　 (符合习俗的) way to talk with our managers.
26．My mum always gives me a goodbye　 　 (吻) every morning when I leave for school.
27．His aunt used to be a 　 　 (图书管理员) in Sunshine Secondary School.
28．Which kind of music do you like better, 　 　 (古典的) or modern
29．My sister has a 　 　 (习惯) of playing with her hair when she's nervous.
30．It's said that they are the first 　 　 (美国人) to live in this lonely island.
根据首字母提示完成句子
1．We all like watching interesting and colourful TV p　 　.
2．I get up at six o'clock in o　 　 to get to school on time.
3．I like to sweep the floor, but I h　 　 to do the dishes.
4．—Susan, could you please take out the r　 　
—No problem.
5．Jim was listening to the radio w　 　 his mother was cooking.
6．He used to c　 　 a lot of trouble，but now he changes a lot.
7．The guide asked all the visitors to take their p　 　when changing money yesterday.
8．The worker lighted a　 　 and walked into the dark room.
9．I think my iPad was h 　 　 by my mother just now. I can't find it anywhere.
10．His aunt used to be a 　 　in Sunshine Secondary School.
【答案】
一、1.【答案】experiences
2.【答案】stomachs
3【答案】express
4.【答案】except
5.【答案】receive
6.【答案】unable
7.【答案】recently
8.【答案】knowledge
9.【答案】abroad
10.【答案】delicious
11.【答案】translate
12.【答案】passports
13.【答案】guests
14.【答案】purpose
15.【答案】conclusion
16.【答案】host
17.【答案】content
18.【答案】candle
19.【答案】pain
20.【答案】explaining
21【答案】parking
22【答案】patient
23【答案】enough
24【答案】avoid
25【答案】proper
26【答案】kiss
27【答案】librarian
28【答案】classical
29【答案】habit
30【答案】Americans
二、1．【答案】programmes
2．【答案】order
3．【答案】hate
4．【答案】rubbish
5．【答案】while
6．【答案】cause
7．【答案】passports
8．【答案】candle
9．【答案】hidden
10．【答案】librarian