班级 姓名 学号 分数
2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册单元测试-Module 8
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、词汇填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
1. I'm too tired. I can ____(几乎不 ) go on studying so I'll go to bed early.
2. Don't ____(浪费 ) waste time. It won’t come back later.
3. I feel a little ____( 口渴的) after walking for a long time. so I have have a rest.
4. There are many beautiful ____(景色,景点 ) in our city. I am proud of my city.
5. There is a big ____( 广场) in front of my house.Many old people often dance there.
6. It is ten kilometers ____(远去 ) from my home to school so I have to take a bus.
7. There are many different ____( 形状) of stones on the mountain. They look really beautiful.
8. We should learn ____( 历史) very well. We can find that humans have created the history.
9. We should take more ____(淡水 ) when we go on holiday.
10. Please walk down the ____(小路) and you will find a very beautiful village among the trees.
【答案】
1. hardly 2. waste 3. thirsty 4. sights 5. square 6. away 7. shapes 8. history 9. fresh water 10. path
二、用所给单词适当形式填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
11. My parents often ____( woke) me up in the morning so that I can read English.
12.Tell you the truth, I like going to the places with beautiful ____(sight ).
13. Please don't waste money on the computer games. It is a ____( wastes) of time.
14. Somebody is coming round. Maybe he is in ____( needed) of help.
15. My friend ____( wake) me up in the morning to go camping together.
16. When I was ____(sleep ), I can’t pay more attention to the key words.
17. There is a dictionary on the ____( topped) of my desk. Whose is it
18. I could hardly fall ____(sleepy ) when I heard the exciting news.
19. Don’t wake ____(I ) up. I am on holiday today.
20. We can ____(camping ) by a small lake so that we can get water easily.
【答案】
11. wake 12. sights 13. waste 14. need 15. woke 16. sleepy 17. top 18. asleep 19. me 20. camp
【解析】
11.句意:我的父母经常在早晨叫醒我,以便我能读英语。本句考查动词固定短语的用法,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填wake。
12.句意:说实话,我喜欢去带有美丽景色的地方儿。本句考查名词的用法,sight景色,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填sights。
13.句意:请不要浪费钱在电脑游戏上,这真是浪费时间。本句考查名词的用法,waste既是动词又是名词形式,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填waste。
14.句意:。有人过来了,或许他需要帮助。本句考查固定短语的用法be in need of需要,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填need。
15.句意:我的朋友在早晨叫醒我,想和我一块去野营。本句固定短语的用法,wake up醒来,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填woke。
16.句意:当我困倦的时候,我不能注意力更加集中。本句形容词的用法,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填sleepy。
17.句意:这有个字典在课桌的顶部,会是谁的呢?本句固定短语的用法,on the top of在…的顶部,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填top。
18.句意:当我听到这令人兴奋的消息,我几乎不能入睡本句考查固定短语的用法,fall asleep入睡,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填asleep。
19.句意:不要吵醒我,我现在在休假。本句考查动词固定短语的用法,wake up醒来,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填me。
20.句意:我们可以宿营小湖边。以便我们可以容易得到水源。本句用考查动词的用法,camp宿营,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填camp。
【点睛】用所给单词的正确形式填空,使句意通顺,表达流畅。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。
三、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
21. Don't pull ____ leaves from the plants.It is harmful to the environment.
A.on B.of C.off D.in
22. The old man walked down the path ____ what happened.
A.seeing B.to see C.saw D.sees
23.I saw somebody____. He made me a little afraid.
A.moving about B.moved about C.moves about D.to move about
24.My parents allowed me ____ basketball after doing my homework.I felt very happy.
A.playing B.play C.to play D.played
25.The table____ up too much room.I want to move it out of my room.
A.to take B.takes C.taking D.took
26.It's only one kilometer ____ from school to my house so I can walk there.
A.far B.away C.far away D.farther away
27.I can watch more____ the top of the hill. What’s more,I can feel more relaxed.
besides B.inside C.in D.at
28.I feel a little ____. Who can offer me some water
A.hungry B.thirsty C.salty D.sour
29.My English teacher often ____ my mistakes. As a result, I have improved a lot.
points out B.points at C.points to D.points away
30.I could ____ hear anything because it was so noisy here.
A.yet B.ever C.hardly D.nearly
【答案】
21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27.D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
21.句意:不要从树上拽掉叶子。它是对环境有害的。本句动词的固定短语的用法,pull off从哪拽掉,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填C。
22.句意:那个老人走下小路去看看发生了什么事。本句考查不定式的用法,作目的状语,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填B。
23.句意:我看到有人在四处走动。他使我有点害怕。本句考查动词的用法,see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填A。
24.句意:我的父母允许我做完作业后可以打篮球。我感到很开心。本句用allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,
根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填C
25.句意:这个桌子占据的地方太多了。我想要把它搬出我的房间。本句考查动词固定短语的用法,take up 占据,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填B。
26.句意:从学校到我的家仅仅有一千米的距离。因此我步行去那。本句考查副词away的用法,千米可以加具体的距离的词。根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填B。
27.句意:在山顶上我能看到更多。另外,我能感觉更放松。本句考查固定短语的用法at the top of 在…顶端,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填D。
28.句意:我感觉有点口渴。谁能给我提供点水?本句考查形容词的用法,A.hungry饥饿的:B.thirsty口渴的;C.salty咸的;D.sour酸的:根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填B
29.句意:我的英语老师经常指出我的错误。结果是,我进步了许多。本句考查动词短语的用法point out指出,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填A。
30.句意:我几乎不能听到任何东西,因为这太吵了。本句考查副词的用法,A.yet尚且;B.ever曾经;C.hardly几乎不;D.nearly几乎,差不多;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填C。
四、阅读理解(共8小题,每小题4分;满分32分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
Fantastic hotel
Stayed 24 nights at this wonderful hotel in January 24. Excellent for facilities, very comfortable rooms and friendly staff—Marvin on concierge was so helpful. Breakfast buffet catered for all tastes as did the evening buffet. Room service equally as good. I would highly recommend this hotel.
Readless ▲
Date of stay: January 2024
Trip type: Traveled on business
facility 设施;staff 工作人员;concierge 酒店服务台职员;buffet自助餐;cater for迎合
31.1.About ________ of the guests think the hotel is very good according to the passage.
A.none B.2% C.8% D.89%
32.ClaireU2979 speaks highly of the hotel because of its ________.
① comfortable rooms ②delicious food ③good service ④helpful concierge ⑤perfect location
A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤
33.We may guess that Shangri-la Beijing is a_____.
A.restaurant. B.hotel C.travel spot. D.travel airport
34.Where do we probably read the passage
A.In a textbook B.In a dictionary. C.On a website. D.In a notice.
Passage 1
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了网上对北京香格里拉酒店的评价。
31.题意:根据短文大约有多少的客人认为北京香格里拉酒店是非常好的?细节理解题。细节理解题。根据图片可知,有744人认为这个酒店很好,结合评价的总人数9,046可知,占比8%。故选C。
32.题意:?细节理解题。细节理解题。根据“Excellent for facilities, very comfortable rooms and friendly staff—Marvin on concierge was so helpful. Breakfast buffet catered for all tastes as did the evening buffet. Room service equally as good”可知设施非常好,房间非常舒适,礼宾乐于助人,早餐自助餐和晚间自助餐一样,能满足所有人的口味。客房服务同样好,即①②③④。故选A。
33.题意:ClaireU2979主要从哪几个方面高度评价北京香格里拉酒店的?细节理解题。根据Excellent for facilities, very comfortable rooms and friendly staff—Marvin on concierge was so helpful. Breakfast buffet catered for all tastes as did the evening buffet. Room service equally as good. I would highly recommend this hotel. 可知
选B。
34.题意:我们可能从哪看到这个文章的?文章出处题。根据通篇阅读,可知这是一篇网站的网页,可知选C。
Passage 2
Two months ago, every app on my phone wanted me to know “Double 11” was coming. I asked a friend if it was a special holiday.
She laughed and said it’s a shopping holiday. “It’s just like Black Friday,” she explained. After getting the answer, I actually hoped she was wrong.
As we know, Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday. It’s a holiday that does not need us to take part in any rush for goods. Yes, we should buy turkeys, the traditional food on this special day. And we also invite relatives and friends to share. Usually each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the big meal. It’s a day to be thankful not for turkeys, but to the people we care about.
Black Friday is the next day. Starting around 4 a. m., thousands of people crowd outside of stores and malls. When the doors open, they rush into the stores. What are they doing
On Black Friday, many things are on sale. But if you don’t pay for them quickly, they will be sold out soon.
As a result, it’s “normal” for people to “fight” with each other for cheap TVs and computers—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the peace of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become crazy consumers.
Preparing for “Double 11”, I opened Taobao to look for winter clothes in advance. Two hours later, I found myself became a crazy consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need. Maybe my friend is right in some way, “Double 11” is like Black Friday.
35.How did the writer get to know the“Double 11”
A.A friend of his friend. B.his teacher C.his parents. D.every app on his phone
36.What do we usually do during Thanksgiving
A.we should buy turkeys.
B.the traditional food
C.we also invite relatives and friends to share.
D.Above all.
37.When is Black Friday according to the passage
A.It is before Thanksgiving.
B.It’s during Thanksgiving.
C.It’s after Thanksgiving.
D.It’s on Thanksgiving.
38.What does the underlined word “consumers” mean in the passage
A.players B.policemen C.buyers D.sellers
Passage 2
【答案】35.D 36.D 37. C 38.C
【分析】本文主要给本文主要讲了作者“双十一”购物的情景,并介绍了感恩节的习俗和“黑色星期五”的一些特点。
35.题意:作者是如何知道双十一的?细节理解题。根据Two months ago, every app on my phone wanted me to know “Double 11” was coming. 作者是从手机的app上得到的,可知选D。
36.题意:在感恩节期间我们经常做什么?细节理解题。根据Yes, we should buy turkeys, the traditional food on this special day. And we also invite relatives and friends to share. Usually each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the big meal. 可知选D。
37.题意:根据短文,黑色星期五是在什么时候?细节理解题。 根据As we know, Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States.我们可知是在感恩节的后面,可知选C。
38.题意:下划线consumers的意思是什么?词义猜测题。根据文章上下文As a result, it’s “normal” for people to “fight” with each other for cheap TVs and computers—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the peace of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become crazy consumers. 我们可以知道是表示消费者的意思,可知选C。
五、短文还原, 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分,共8分)
In 1998, Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army. Instead of enjoying a relaxing life, he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang.
It is not an easy job.39. __________________. Besides, lacking of water is a big problem. Actually, Wang Chengbang’s work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).
But Wang Chengbang would not give up. “After trying many different ways, I have learned how to grow
young trees in a better way,” said Wang Chengbang. 40.__________________ With his hard work, more and more trees have survived. So far, he has planted more than 1.5 million trees. Those green trees prevent desertification, make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun. Now, Korla is a model city in environmental protection.
Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症). 41.__________________ However, he continued taking care of his trees instead of lying on the hospital bed. “Working is the best medicine. Planting trees helps to fight cancer,” he often jokes.
42.__________________.
A. The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.
B. In 2005, he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.
C. He has planted more than 1.5 million trees since then.
D. Now at the age of 85, Wang Chengbang is still working.
E. He also worked out new ways to save water.
【答案】39.A 40.E 41.B 42.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了王成帮退伍之后植树造林以及成功抗癌的事迹。
39题意:在考兰的高温是人们很难在阳光下日复一日地工作。细节理解题。根据下句Besides, lacking of water is a big problem. 另外,水缺乏也是一个大问题。由此可知上下文过渡自然通顺,可知选A。
40.题意:他也想出新的方式去节约用水。 细节理解题。根据下句With his hard work, more and more trees have survived. 由于他的艰苦的工作,越来越多的树木存活下来,由此可知上下文过渡自然通顺,可知选E。
41.题意:在2005年,他患了癌症,并且被告知仅仅有六个月的存活时间。 细节理解题。根据上句Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症). 王成榜也是在抗癌中是成功的。由此可知上下文过渡自然通顺,可知选B。
42.题意:现在他年龄85岁了,但是王成榜一直在工作。细节理解题。根据上文可知这是概括的句子,由此可知上下文过渡自然通顺,可知选D。
六、完形填空,阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Japanese-style gardens first got attention in the US in 1893. About 120 years later, they 43.____ to be a great part of American garden design. Today, there are over 200 Japanese-style public gardens 44.____ North America.
Japanese-style gardens are different in many 45.____. First, they bring together indoor and outdoor spaces. The house-garden relationship46. ____ to be connected. Gardens are around the house, so it’s as if the living space reaches out much47.____. Wherever a person looks out from their home, a garden should look almost like a painting. In fact, the idea of bringing the 48.____ of nature into daily lives is the most important idea in Japan so gardeners in Japan pay special attention to the beauty of rocks and stones.
What’s more, Japanese-style gardens look as if they do not require much work. However, garden 49.____ who are experts in this kind of garden say that Japanese gardens sometimes need even more work than other kinds of gardens.
In these years, there have been some changes in Japanese-style gardens in the US. “When Japanese-style gardens were first introduced to the US, people paid little attention 50.____ whether outdoor scenery was connected to indoor spaces.” said John, who received training in Japan in 2000. But today, more Americans prefer the idea of “connecting the indoors to the 51.____.”
Another change is that in the past, the trees chosen were often native to Japan. But today, the purpose is to use some trees that grow well in local environments. So now it’s very possible to create a wonderful Japanese garden 52.____ all native trees.
43.A.starts B.start C.started D.starting
44.A.in B.on C.at D.to
45.A.streets B.roads C.ways D.plan
46.A.are set up B.is set up C.set up D.seting up
47.A.farthest B.far C.further D.furthest
48.A.most beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautiful D.beauty
49.A.design B.designers C.designing D.designed
50.A.on B.at C.to D.in
51.A.outdoor B.outdoors C.inside D.out
52.A.uses B.use C.using D.used
【参考答案】43.C 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.C 51.B 52.C
【分析】文章主要讲日式园林很受欢迎,已经成为美国园林的一部分。
43.句意:大约120年后,它们开始成为美国花园设计的重要一部分。考查动词时态的用法,因为缺少谓语动词,得用过去式形式,故选C。
44.句意:当今在北美有200多个日式的公共花园。考查介词的用法,在某个地点得用介词in,故选A。
45.句意:日式花园在许多方面是不同的。考查固定短语的用法,in many ways在许多方面,故选C。
46.句意:房子与花园的的联系被建立起来而连接一体。考查被动语态的用法,根据句子成份分析,本空缺少谓语动词并且表示被动,故选B。
47.句意:房子周围的花园,因此好像生活空间好像向远方延伸许多。考查比较级的用法。因为空前面有much,其他选项不符合题意,故选C。
48.句意:事实上在日本把自然之美带入日常生活是非常重要的。考查名词的用法,nature自然,名词形式,故选D。
49.句意:然而在这种花园设计者的专家说,日式花园有时比其他花园需要更多的工作。考查名词的用法,designers设计者,故选B。
50.句意:当日式花园最早引进美国的时候,人们关注很少的对于是否户外景色对于室内的景色的联系。考查固定短语的用法,pay attention to注意,故选C。
51.句意:但是现在的美国人更喜欢的“室内和室外衔接”的想法,考查名词的用法outdoors,室外,故选B。
52.句意:因此现在非常有可能用所有的当地的树木去创造一个精美的日式花园,考查分词独立结构,表示伴随的状态,用动词的ing形式,故选C。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。例如第46小题,句意:房子与花园的的联系被建立起来而连接一体。考查被动语态的用法,根据句子成份分析,本空缺少谓语动词并且表示被动,故选B。
七、书面表达(满分20分)
53.假如你在五一节去了旅游的名胜景点,请以The trip to___为题,写一篇短文描述一下你的经历。可适当
发挥。内容包括:a place of interest, pleasant, exciting, sight。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
The trip to Mount Qian
During this May Day ,I came to Mount Qian for my holiday. It is in Liaoning Province. I went there with my parents by car. I found that there were many beautiful old pine trees on the mountains and there were so many strange shapes of big stones on the mountain. They look really beautiful. I walked a lot with my parents. and there are many old temples on the mountain. So we can learn much knowledge of the history. There were many visitors there.
Though I felt very tired. I felt really happy. I will visit Mount Qian again.班级 姓名 学号 分数
2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册单元测试-Module 8
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、词汇填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
1. I'm too tired. I can ____(几乎不 ) go on studying so I'll go to bed early.
2. Don't ____(浪费 ) waste time. It won’t come back later.
3. I feel a little ____( 口渴的) after walking for a long time. so I have have a rest.
4. There are many beautiful ____(景色,景点 ) in our city. I am proud of my city.
5. There is a big ____( 广场) in front of my house.Many old people often dance there.
6. It is ten kilometers ____(远去 ) from my home to school so I have to take a bus.
7. There are many different ____( 形状) of stones on the mountain. They look really beautiful.
8. We should learn ____( 历史) very well. We can find that humans have created the history.
9. We should take more ____(淡水 ) when we go on holiday.
10. Please walk down the ____(小路) and you will find a very beautiful village among the trees.
二、用所给单词适当形式填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
11. My parents often ____( woke) me up in the morning so that I can read English.
12.Tell you the truth, I like going to the places with beautiful ____(sight ).
13. Please don't waste money on the computer games. It is a ____( wastes) of time.
14. Somebody is coming round. Maybe he is in ____( needed) of help.
15. My friend ____( wake) me up in the morning to go camping together.
16. When I was ____(sleep ), I can’t pay more attention to the key words.
17. There is a dictionary on the ____( topped) of my desk. Whose is it
18. I could hardly fall ____(sleepy ) when I heard the exciting news.
19. Don’t wake ____(I ) up. I am on holiday today.
20. We can ____(camping ) by a small lake so that we can get water easily.
三、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
21. Don't pull ____ leaves from the plants.It is harmful to the environment.
A.on B.of C.off D.in
22. The old man walked down the path ____ what happened.
A.seeing B.to see C.saw D.sees
23.I saw somebody____. He made me a little afraid.
A.moving about B.moved about C.moves about D.to move about
24.My parents allowed me ____ basketball after doing my homework.I felt very happy.
A.playing B.play C.to play D.played
25.The table____ up too much room.I want to move it out of my room.
A.to take B.takes C.taking D.took
26.It's only one kilometer ____ from school to my house so I can walk there.
A.far B.away C.far away D.farther away
27.I can watch more____ the top of the hill. What’s more,I can feel more relaxed.
besides B.inside C.in D.at
28.I feel a little ____. Who can offer me some water
A.hungry B.thirsty C.salty D.sour
29.My English teacher often ____ my mistakes. As a result, I have improved a lot.
points out B.points at C.points to D.points away
30.I could ____ hear anything because it was so noisy here.
A.yet B.ever C.hardly D.nearly
四、阅读理解(共8小题,每小题4分;满分32分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
Fantastic hotel
Stayed 24 nights at this wonderful hotel in January 24. Excellent for facilities, very comfortable rooms and friendly staff—Marvin on concierge was so helpful. Breakfast buffet catered for all tastes as did the evening buffet. Room service equally as good. I would highly recommend this hotel.
Readless ▲
Date of stay: January 2024
Trip type: Traveled on business
facility 设施;staff 工作人员;concierge 酒店服务台职员;buffet自助餐;cater for迎合
31.1.About ________ of the guests think the hotel is very good according to the passage.
A.none B.2% C.8% D.89%
32.ClaireU2979 speaks highly of the hotel because of its ________.
① comfortable rooms ②delicious food ③good service ④helpful concierge ⑤perfect location
A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤
33.We may guess that Shangri-la Beijing is a_____.
A.restaurant. B.hotel C.travel spot. D.travel airport
34.Where do we probably read the passage
A.In a textbook B.In a dictionary. C.On a website. D.In a notice.
Passage 1
Passage 2
Two months ago, every app on my phone wanted me to know “Double 11” was coming. I asked a friend if it was a special holiday.
She laughed and said it’s a shopping holiday. “It’s just like Black Friday,” she explained. After getting the answer, I actually hoped she was wrong.
As we know, Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States. For me, Thanksgiving is the best US holiday. It’s a holiday that does not need us to take part in any rush for goods. Yes, we should buy turkeys, the traditional food on this special day. And we also invite relatives and friends to share. Usually each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the big meal. It’s a day to be thankful not for turkeys, but to the people we care about.
Black Friday is the next day. Starting around 4 a. m., thousands of people crowd outside of stores and malls. When the doors open, they rush into the stores. What are they doing
On Black Friday, many things are on sale. But if you don’t pay for them quickly, they will be sold out soon.
As a result, it’s “normal” for people to “fight” with each other for cheap TVs and computers—even toilet paper! In less than 24 hours, many people forget the peace of Thanksgiving. Instead, they become crazy consumers.
Preparing for “Double 11”, I opened Taobao to look for winter clothes in advance. Two hours later, I found myself became a crazy consumer too. Although I didn’t fight in the crowded stores, I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn’t really need. Maybe my friend is right in some way, “Double 11” is like Black Friday.
35.How did the writer get to know the“Double 11”
A.A friend of his friend. B.his teacher C.his parents. D.every app on his phone
36.What do we usually do during Thanksgiving
A.we should buy turkeys.
B.the traditional food
C.we also invite relatives and friends to share.
D.Above all.
37.When is Black Friday according to the passage
A.It is before Thanksgiving.
B.It’s during Thanksgiving.
C.It’s after Thanksgiving.
D.It’s on Thanksgiving.
38.What does the underlined word “consumers” mean in the passage
A.players B.policemen C.buyers D.sellers
五、短文还原, 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分,共8分)
In 1998, Wang Chengbang retired(退休)from the army. Instead of enjoying a relaxing life, he volunteered to save the soil from desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla, Xinjiang.
It is not an easy job.39. __________________. Besides, lacking of water is a big problem. Actually, Wang Chengbang’s work in the first few years failed as very few trees survived(存活).
But Wang Chengbang would not give up. “After trying many different ways, I have learned how to grow young trees in a better way,” said Wang Chengbang. 40.__________________ With his hard work, more and more trees have survived. So far, he has planted more than 1.5 million trees. Those green trees prevent desertification, make the air cleaner and protect people from the hot sun. Now, Korla is a model city in environmental protection.
Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer(癌症). 41.__________________ However, he continued taking care of his trees instead of lying on the hospital bed. “Working is the best medicine. Planting trees helps to fight cancer,” he often jokes.
42.__________________.
A. The high temperature in Korla makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the sunshine.
B. In 2005, he had cancer and was told that he had only six months to live.
C. He has planted more than 1.5 million trees since then.
D. Now at the age of 85, Wang Chengbang is still working.
E. He also worked out new ways to save water.
六、完形填空,阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Japanese-style gardens first got attention in the US in 1893. About 120 years later, they 43.____ to be a great part of American garden design. Today, there are over 200 Japanese-style public gardens 44.____ North America.
Japanese-style gardens are different in many 45.____. First, they bring together indoor and outdoor spaces. The house-garden relationship46. ____ to be connected. Gardens are around the house, so it’s as if the living space reaches out much47.____. Wherever a person looks out from their home, a garden should look almost like a painting. In fact, the idea of bringing the 48.____ of nature into daily lives is the most important idea in Japan so gardeners in Japan pay special attention to the beauty of rocks and stones.
What’s more, Japanese-style gardens look as if they do not require much work. However, garden 49.____ who are experts in this kind of garden say that Japanese gardens sometimes need even more work than other kinds of gardens.
In these years, there have been some changes in Japanese-style gardens in the US. “When Japanese-style gardens were first introduced to the US, people paid little attention 50.____ whether outdoor scenery was connected to indoor spaces.” said John, who received training in Japan in 2000. But today, more Americans prefer the idea of “connecting the indoors to the 51.____.”
Another change is that in the past, the trees chosen were often native to Japan. But today, the purpose is to use some trees that grow well in local environments. So now it’s very possible to create a wonderful Japanese garden 52.____ all native trees.
43.A.starts B.start C.started D.starting
44.A.in B.on C.at D.to
45.A.streets B.roads C.ways D.plan
46.A.are set up B.is set up C.set up D.seting up
47.A.farthest B.far C.further D.furthest
48.A.most beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautiful D.beauty
49.A.design B.designers C.designing D.designed
50.A.on B.at C.to D.in
51.A.outdoor B.outdoors C.inside D.out
52.A.uses B.use C.using D.used
七、书面表达(满分20分)
53.假如你在五一节去了旅游的名胜景点,请以The trip to___为题,写一篇短文描述一下你的经历。可适当发挥。内容包括:a place of interest, pleasant, exciting, sight。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
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【参考答案】
The trip to Mount Qian
During this May Day ,I came to Mount Qian for my holiday. It is in Liaoning Province. I went there with my parents by car. I found that there were many beautiful old pine trees on the mountains and there were so many strange shapes of big stones on the mountain. They look really beautiful. I walked a lot with my parents. and there are many old temples on the mountain. So we can learn much knowledge of the history. There were many visitors there.
Though I felt very tired. I felt really happy. I will visit Mount Qian again.