冀教版九年级全册Lesson 4 Don't Smoke, Please!同步练习卷(含答案)

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名称 冀教版九年级全册Lesson 4 Don't Smoke, Please!同步练习卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-04-21 18:21:32

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冀教版九年级全册《Lesson 4 Don’t Smoke, Please!》同步练习
一、默写单词
1.吸烟,烟:   
2.请不要吸烟:   
3.伤害,(动词):   
4.疾病(翻译)   
5.呼吸:   
6.危险的动作:   
7.法律规则:   
8.违法的行为   
9.有人在吗:   
10.没人回答   
11.任何人(翻译)   
12.无论何时   
13.无论干什么   
14.无论怎样   
15.养成……习惯   
16.远离    .
二、用以下短语填空
17.millions of ,as a result of,advise..to ,be harmful to ,take the risk
(1)The doctor believes smoking   our health
(2)   the dry weather,we have to water the crops to make them grow well.
(3)Sometimes,you have to   finish the work.
(4)The government spent   money building the road for the villagers.
(5)My classmate   me    join the English club in order to catch up with others.
三、单项选择
18.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad__________ our health.(  )
A.from B.with C.of D.for
19.________wants to see you ,she is outside.(  )
A.Somebody B.Nobody
C.Anybody D.Everybody.
20.We shall go there ___________we are free.(  )
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whoever
21.Football is so exciting that people in the world play it.(  )
A.million of B.millions of
C.two millions D.two millions of
22.Kate is girl.She's very happy at school.(  )
A.a eighteen﹣year﹣old
B.an eighteen﹣year﹣old
C.an eighteen﹣years﹣old
D.a eighteen﹣years﹣old
参考答案与试题解析
一、默写单词
1.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"吸烟,烟 ",其英语表达是" smoke",
故答案为:smoke.
2.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"请不要吸烟 ",其英语表达是" No smoking",
故答案为:No smoking.
3.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"伤害 ",其英语表达是" harm",动词.
故答案为:harm.
4.【解答】illness
5.【解答】考查名词.呼吸breath.
故答案为 breath
6.【解答】考查名词短语.危险的dangerous,动作act.
故答案为 dangerous act
7.【解答】考查名词短语.法律law,规则rule,用复数形式.用of表示所有格,rules of law.
故答案为 rules of law
8.【解答】考查名词短语.违法的 illegal ,行为 act.
故答案为 illegal act
9.【解答】本句为一般疑问句,"有人"考虑用不定代词 anybody ,在be there,时态考虑用一般现在时.
故答案为 Is anybody there?
10.【解答】由题干"没人回答."可知,此句是一般过去时含有实义动词的陈述句."没有人"可翻译为"no one ",因此此句可翻译为:No one answered.
答案为:No one answered.
11.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"任何人 ",其英语表达是" anybody",
故答案为:anybody.
12.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"无论何时 ",其英语表达是"whenever ",
故答案为:whenever.
13.【解答】由题干"无论干什么."可知,此句是固定短语.no matter matter常用作连词词组,作"不管"、"无论"解,后接what what / who / when等词,引导让步状语从句,因此词短语为:No matter what.
故答案为:No matter what.
14.【解答】无论怎样anyhow,副词.
故答案为anyhow.
15.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"养成……习惯 ",其英语表达是"get into the habit of ",
故答案为:get into the habit of.
16.【解答】远离far away,是固定短语
故答案为far away.
二、用以下短语填空
17.【解答】(1)is harmful to 考查短语,结合句意,医生相信抽烟对我们的健康有害,smoking动名词做主语,后谓语动词用作单数,故答案为is harmful to.
(2)As a result of 考查短语,结合句意,由于干旱,为了让农作物长势良好我们必须浇水.故答案为As a result of.
(3)take a risk to 考查动词短语,结合句意,有时你不得不冒险完成工作.take a risk to do sth冒险做某事,故答案为take a risk to.
(4)millions of 考查短语,millions of数百万的,结合句意,政府花费了数百万为村民们修了那条路.故答案为millions of.
(5)advised,to 考查动词的固定搭配,advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,结合句意,为了追上其他人,我同学建议我加入英语俱乐部.判断本句是一个一般过去时,故动词选用过去式.故答案为advised,to.
三、单项选择
18.【解答】答案:D.
from从,来自;with带有,伴随;of 关于,…的;for为了,对于;短语be bad for对…有害,故选D.
19.【解答】本题考查的是不定代词的意思和用法. A.somebody (某个人),表示肯定意思;B. nobody(没有人),表示否定的意思;C.anybody (任何人),表示肯定的意思;D.everybody (每个人),表示肯定的意思.从第二句"她在外面"可知,首句的主语表达是"某个人",表示肯定的,因此可先排除B;C和D 分别表示"任何人"和"每个人" ,都不符合句意.
故选:A.
20.【解答】考查关系副词,however然而,常用于句首,用逗号隔开,whatever无论什么,whenever无论何时,whoever无论谁,结合语境,无论何时,有空我们都会去那儿.
故选:C.
21.【解答】答案:B.so…that如此…以至于…,引导的结果状语从句,这里是表示概数,故用millions of成百万的,故答案是B.
22.【解答】答案:B 此题考查合成词的用法.根据Kate is…girl可知所缺的词应该作girl的定语修饰girl;结合合成词的用法,作定语应该用带有连词符的合成词,且构成单词一般都要用原形.根据这一用法,可以排除C、D因为years不能加s;.又因为eighteen﹣year﹣old的开头的发音是元音,所以应该用冠词an,故选B