冀教版九年级全册《Lesson 15 My Helmet Saved My Life》同步练习卷
一、翻译单词词组及完成句子
1.突然(的)
2.血
3.膝盖
4.碎石
5.插入
6.陌生人
7.粗心 .
8.根据提供的图画和提示词,写出一个符合图意的完整正确的句子.
if, helmet
9.bleed (英汉互译)
10.scarf(复数) .
11.goodness (英汉互译)
12.smart(比较级) .
13.掉下去
14.如此…以至于 .
15.躺下
16.摘下;脱掉
17.从……伸出来
18.谢天谢地!
19.大声呼救
20.我有一些不舒服.
There's me.
21.我感到如此难受,以至于又躺下了.
I felt I lay down again.
22.一个陌生人停下了他的卡车,过来帮我.
A stranger stopped his truck and me.
23.轮胎既不太鼓也不太瘪.
The tyres are too full too flat.
二、根据句意及所给提示,写出单词的正确形式
24.The (suddenly) rain made us all wet.
25.He made many mistakes because he did his homework c .
26.Let's (插入) the flag in the hole.
27.Look out! There are some (岩石) in the middle of the road.
28.Though they were (陌生人), they got on well with each other.
三、选择题
29.(3分)He is always ________, so he can't make such a ________ mistake.( )
A.carefully; careful
B.careful; careless
C.careful; careful
D.carefully; carefully
30.(3分)﹣﹣How is Jack in the new school?
﹣﹣He is doing very well,there is to worry about.( )
A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
31.(3分)Remember to turn off the lights before ________.( )
A.leaving B.leave C.left D.to leave
32.(3分)______ your coat,Emily.It's warm enough in the room.( )
A.Take off B.Put on C.Put off
33.(3分)After P.E. class, the students were very tired, so I saw some of them________ on the playground.( )
A.was lying B.lying C.lies D.were lain
34.(3分)There is a beautiful girl in a red dress ________ under the tree.( )
A.stand B.stands C.to stand D.standing
35.(3分)My friend fell off the swing and ________.( )
A.hurt him B.enjoyed himself
C.hurt himself D.looked after him
36.(3分)In the accident, a piece of wood stuck ________ the man's left arm.( )
A.out B.of C.out of D.for
37.(3分)The accident happened ________ suddenly ________ no one could stop it.( )
A.such; that B.so; that
C.very; what D.much; what
38.(3分)______ Peter's mother______ his father speaks English. They speak French.( )
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor
C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
四、连词成句.(将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用)
39.is, anything, leg, wrong, with, his, there
?
40.down, on, he, right, side, hard, yesterday, went, his
.
41.I, him, to, hospital, drive, the
.
42.knees, were, both, his, bleeding, of
.
43.the, two, accident, girls, hurt, in, were, yesterday
.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
44.当你骑自行车的时候要小心.
when you ride your bike.
45.他如此小,不能去上学.
He is young he can't go to school.
46.突然,小汽车撞上了大卡车.幸运的是,没有人受伤.
, a car hit a truck. Luckily, no one was .
47.三个人在这起交通事故中丧生.
Three people were killed the .
48.恐怕你的电脑出毛病了.
I'm afraid there is your computer.
六、补全对话,每空一词
49.(Miss King﹣K Robert﹣R)
K: Good morning, class. Is (1) here today?
R: No. Peter can't come to school today.
K: Oh, what's (2) ?
R: A car hit him on his way (3) yesterday. Now, he is in (4) .
K: Oh, dear! How did it (5) ?
R: After school, he and some of his friends were playing as they were walking. A car came round the corner and the driver didn't (6) them.
K: (7) luck! Was he(8) hurt?
R: No, (9) serious. He will recover(10) four days.
K: We all hope he will come back to school as soon as possible.
七、任务型阅读
50.Many students go to school by bus.Here are some rules for students to keep safe while riding a bus.
*Waiting for the bus
Walk on the right side of the road.
Wait in line for the bus.
Don't get close to the bus until it has come to a complete stop.
*Getting on the bus
Do not push other people.Get on the bus one by one.
*Being on the bus
Don't stand close to the bus door.
Don't talk loudly or talk with the driver.
Keep your head,arms,and body in the bus.
Do not throw things out of the bus.
*Getting off the bus
Remain where you are until the bus comes to a complete stop.
Never go in front of the bus after getting off the bus.
(1)题完成句子;(2)(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下本文的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语.
(1)When we are waiting for the bus we should walk on the side of the road and wait .
(2)How should we get on the bus?
(3)Can you keep your head,arms or body out of the bus when you are on the bus?
(4)
(5)
参考答案与试题解析
一、翻译单词词组及完成句子
1.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 突然(的)",其英语表达是"Sudden ",
故答案为:Sudden.
2.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"血 ",其英语表达是" blood",
故答案为:blood.
3.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 膝盖",其英语表达是" knee",
故答案为:knee.
4.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"碎石 ",其英语表达是" rock",
故答案为:rock.
5.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 插入",其英语表达是"stick ",
故答案为:stick.
6.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 陌生人",其英语表达是"stranger ",
故答案为:stranger.
7.【解答】答案:carelessness 分析得知,这是一个单词,英语是carelessness,名词,粗心大意.
8.【解答】根据单词提示和图片,可知句子说的是如果你想骑自行车,你应该戴头盔,这里if引导一个条件状语从句,主句用情态动词should引导的句子,从句用一般现在时,want to do sth表示想做某事,wear a helmet戴头盔.
故答案为If you want to ride a bike,you should wear a helmet.
9.【解答】bleed动词,流血;失血
故答案是:流血;失血
10.【解答】答案:scarves/scarfs.
scarf,名词,围巾,复数形式有两种:既可以直接加s,也可以变y为i再加es.故填scarves/scarfs.
11.【解答】goodness名词,善良;美德
故答案是:善良;美德
12.【解答】根据题干,可知要求写出smart的比较级.
故答案为smarter.
13.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"掉下去 ",其英语表达是"go down ",
故答案为:go down.
14.【解答】答案:so …that….
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,"如此…以至于"的英文表达是so …that…,故答案为:so …that…
15.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"躺下 ",其英语表达是" lie down",
故答案为:lie down.
16.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"摘下;脱掉 ",其英语表达是"take off ",
故答案为:take off.
17.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 从……伸出来",其英语表达是"stick out of ",
故答案为:stick out of.
18.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 谢天谢地!",其英语表达是" Thank goodness!"
故答案为:Thank goodness!
19.【解答】shout动词,大喊,大叫shout for help大声呼救
故答案是 shout for help
20.【解答】句型There is something wrong with sb.某人有毛病.
故答案是something wrong with
21.【解答】so..that…如此……以至于……,terrible 心烦的
故答案是 so terrible that
22.【解答】come to help me 过来帮我,根据A stranger stopped his truck 用一般过去时
故答案是 came to help
23.【解答】固定短语neither…nor 既不……也不,两者都不
故答案是 neither;nor
二、根据句意及所给提示,写出单词的正确形式
24.【解答】根据句意:突然的雨使我们都湿了..可知考查:形容词修饰名词rain.
故答案为:sudden.
25.【解答】考查副词.结合语境"他犯了许多错误,因为他__做了作业"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"粗心大意地".修饰动词用副词carelessly.
故答案是:carelessly.
26.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:插入.英语表达是stick,let sb do sth让某人做某事.
故答案为stick.
27.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:岩石.英语表达是rock,some后接名词复数.
故答案为rocks.
28.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:陌生人.英语表达是stranger,were后用名词复数.
故答案为strangers.
三、选择题
29.【解答】careful小心的(形容词);carefully小心地(副词);careless粗心的.结合语境:他总是小心翼翼,所以他不能犯这样粗心的错误. is careful小心的,be+形容词表状态、性质、特点等,;careless mistake粗心的错误,形容词修饰名词.
故选:B.
30.【解答】答案:C
选项A:一些东西;选项B:任何东西;选项C:没有东西;选项D:一切,每件东西.
根据题干He is doing very well(他表现很好),知没有什么好担心,
故选:C.
31.【解答】before在此句中为介词:在…之前. 介词+doing.句意:离开之前记得关灯.
故选:A.
32.【解答】答案:A
take off脱下;put on穿上;put off推迟.根据后半句的足够暖和,可以推断出上半句一个是"脱下"大衣,故选A.
33.【解答】本题考查动词.see sb. doing看见某人正在做…此处需要动词ing形式作宾语补足语.
故选:B.
34.【解答】句意:树下站着一个穿红衣服的漂亮女孩.There be +名词+ doing sth.句子里there be表示"有、存在"之意,语法上是主系表结构,there 虽然是主语,但只是虚拟主语,逻辑主语是系动词be后面的表语,doing表主动.故本题用standing.
故选:D.
35.【解答】hurt him 伤到他;enjoy himself 自己玩得开心;hurt himself 伤到他自己;look after him 照顾他.结合"从秋千上摔下来"可知此处表示"伤到他自己".
故选:C.
36.【解答】考查副词短语,stick out 伸出,后接宾语与of连用,stick out of从……伸出,穿透,结合句意,事故中,一块木头刺穿了那个人的左胳膊.
故选:C.
37.【解答】考查连词,such …that…如此……以至于……,such后常跟名词,so…that如此……以至于……so后常用形容词和副词,suddenly为副词,结合句意,意外发生得如此突然以至于没有人阻挡得了.
故选:B。
38.【解答】考查并列连词.Not only…but also不仅…而且…, either……or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither……nor两者都不,既不,也不;both …and两个都,主语是两个人.根据They speak French.可知彼得的妈妈和爸爸都不会说英语.表示两者都不.
故选:B.
四、连词成句.(将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用)
39.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"他的腿有什么毛病吗?",句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,句子考查there be结构,一般疑问句把is提前,Is there anything wrong with 表示…有什么毛病吗.
故答案为:Is there anything wrong with his leg.
40.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"他昨天在右侧用力摔倒了.",句子叙述过去的事实,时态用一般过去时,主语是he,go down表示摔倒,on his right side在右侧.
故答案为:He went down hard on his right side yesterday.
41.【解答】本题考查句型.主语I,宾格him作宾语,drive sb. to some place开车送某人去某地.the hospital医院.
故答案为:I drive him to the hospital
42.【解答】本题考查句型.表示"两者都"用both of.主语为Both of his knees.谓语动词were bleeding.
故答案为:Both of his knees were bleeding.
43.【解答】本题考查句型.yesterday为时间状语,可以在句首,也可以在句尾.Two girls是主语,were hurt为一般过去时的被动语态,in the accident在事故中.
故答案为:Two girls were hurt in the accident yesterday./Yesterday two girls were hurt in the accident.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
44.【解答】祈使句"小心"be careful,句子首字母要大写.
故答案是Be careful.
45.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: so…that…如此…以至于…, 结合句意:他如此小,不能去上学.
故答案为 so; that.
46.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: All of a sudden突然; be hurt受伤,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:突然,小汽车撞上了大卡车.幸运的是,没有人受伤.
故答案为 All of a sudden; hurt.
47.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: in the traffic accident在这起交通事故中, 结合句意:三个人在这起交通事故中丧生.
故答案为in; traffic accident.
48.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: something wrong with…出了毛病, 结合句意:恐怕你的电脑出毛病了.
故答案为 something wrong with.
六、补全对话,每空一词
49.【解答】1.everyone 考查上下文的联系,根据 No. Peter can't come to school today不, 彼得今天不能来上学,可知上文是询问今天大家都来了吗?,故答案为everyone.
2.wrong 考查上下文的联系,根据 A car hit him昨天一辆汽车撞上了他,可知上文是询问这是怎么了?what's wrong?故答案为wrong.
3.home 考查上下文的联系,根据 A car hit him on his way ,可知此处是讲昨天一辆汽车在他回家的路上撞上了他,故答案为home.
4.hospital 查上下文的联系,根据上文讲到昨天一辆汽车在他回家的路上撞上了他,可知此处是讲他现在在医院,故答案为hospital
5.happen 考查上下文的联系,根据 After school, he and some of his friends were playing as they were walking放学后, 他和一些朋友在散步时在玩耍,可知上文是询问它是如何发生的?故答案为happen.
6.see 考查上下文的联系,根据A car came round the corner and the driver didn't ,可知此处是讲 一辆汽车从拐弯处走了过来, 司机没看见他们,因为没看到才会撞上他们,故答案为see.
7.Bad 考查上下文的联系,根据语境, 上文讲了 一辆汽车从拐弯处走了过来, 司机没看见他们,可知此处是说运气不好,故答案为Bad.
8.badly 考查上下文的联系,根据语境, 下文讲他没什么事情,可知此处是询问他受了重伤吗?badly严重地,修饰hurt,故答案为badly.
9.nothing 考查上下文的联系,根据语境, 下文讲他不久就会康复,可知此处是说没什么严重的事,nothing没有事,故答案为nothing.
10.in 考查上下文的联系,根据语境, 可知此处是说他四天后就会康复,in加一段时间,表示在未来的多长时间内,故答案为in.
七、任务型阅读
50.【解答】1.right;in line.细节理解题.根据文章第二、三、四行,"Walk on the right side of the road."," Wait in line for the bus.",可知,当我们等车的时候我们应在站在路的右边,而且要站成一条直线.故答案为:right;in line.
2.We should get on the bus one by one.细节理解题.根据文章第六、七行,"Do not push other people.Get on the bus one by one.",可知,我们上车的时候不要你推我挤的,要一个跟着一个.故答案为:We should get on the bus one by one.
3.No,we/I can't.细节理解题.根据文章第八和十一行," Keep your head,arms,and body in the bus.",可知,当我们在校车上时,我们不能把头、手臂,或身体伸出窗外.故答案为:No,we/I can't.
4.Here are some rules for students to keep safe while riding a bus.主旨大意题.根据文章第一、二、六、八、十三行"Here are some rules for students to keep safe while riding a bus.""Waiting for the bus""Getting on the bus".故答案为:Here are some rules for students to keep safe while riding a bus.
5.待在你所在的位置直到车完全停下来.翻译题.remain待在,until直到,a complete stop完全停下来.故答案为:待在你所在的位置直到车完全停下来.