冀教版九年级全册Unit 9 Communication同步练习卷（含解析）

冀教版九年级全册《Unit 9 Communication》同步练习
一、单项选择（10分）
1．（1分）Tom is ________ honest boy， and he never tells lies or plays tricks on others．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．（1分）What's wrong with Meimei？ She ________ spoke a word the whole morning．（　　）
A．seldom B．hardly C．could D．would
3．（1分）You shouldn't worry about your son．He can______his new school life easily．（　　）
A．cool down B．get dressed
C．adapt to D．agree on
4．（1分）We should do ________ part to protect the environment．（　　）
A．his B．her C．our D．my
5．（1分）The book is very useful． I am ________ with it．（　　）
A．angry B．lazy C．satisfied D．sad
6．（1分）You can depend on John．He always______．（　　）
A．breaks his promise B．keeps his promise
C．tells lies D．tells stories
7．（1分）Nobody is ________ from this important meeting．（　　）
A．absent B．satisfied
C．embarrassed D．angry
8．（1分）As students， we should always get to school ________．（　　）
A．in no time B．on time
C．time to time D．in time
9．（1分）Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（　　）
A．don't watch B．won't watch
C．haven't watched D．wasn't watch
10．（1分）The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving．（　　）
A．though B．because C．till D．and
二、完形填空（20分）
11．（20分）There are many problems between parents and their children．Some parents don't understand their （1）　 　，and many of them even argue with each other．If I am a parent，how will I（2）　 　my child？Well，I think there are many ways．
（3）　 　，I'll encourage my child to do things he or she likes．The things should be good（4）　 　 him or her．If it is not good for my child，I'll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a（5）　 　 way．
Second，I will always take pride in everything good that my child（6）　 　．For example，if he or she gets good grades，I'll say something like （7）　 　 ， "Well done!I'm very proud of you．" These words will both make my child and me very （8）　 　．
Third，I will spend（9）　 　time staying with my child than my parents did with me．I'll chat and go shopping with my child．I am（10）　 　these things will make parents and their kids get on well．
（1） A．classmates B．kids C．friends
（2） A．give lessons to B．get along with C．talk to
（3） A．First B．Next C．Later
（4） A．for B．about C．before
（5） A．silent B．lazy C．patient
（6） A．will do B．is doing C．has done
（7） A．it B．this C．them
（8） A．happy B．strange C．sad
（9） A．little B．less C．more
（10） A．afraid B．sure C．surprised
三、阅读理解（20分）
12．（10分）One Thursday afternoon，when I was in Grade 9，a new boy came into my classroom．He was short and thin．He walked up to the teacher and told her，very seriously，that he was new．His name was Christian．He sat down，took a look at me，and then looked away．I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with．
During that year，I didn't talk to him much，but he smiled at me when our eyes met，always shyly．He never ate lunch with anybody，and he never talked to anybody but me．
But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him．We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong．
"Haven't you got any friends？" a kid asked Christian，who had walked past us alone，head down．
"No，he hasn't got any friends．He's too stupid and shy，"I said．Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen．I felt very sorry at that moment．
That night，I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind．In the weeks that followed，he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me．It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive（原谅） me．But I thought I should．
The next day in class，I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt．About five minutes later，I turned and saw tears in his eyes． "You will never realize what your apology（道歉） has meant to me，Jimmy，" he said to me． "I hope we can become friends．"
We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had．Over the years at high school，we were close friends．
When I think back，I realize that if I hadn't apologized，I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was．
Apologies can really change your life，so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry．
（1）From the passage，we know Christian was a 　 　 boy．
A．tall and fat
B．short and shy
C．short and active
D．lovely and fat
（2）Jimmy didn't talk to Christian much at first because 　 　．
A．he didn't think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends with
B．Christian wasn't nice to people around him after he came to the new class
C．Christian made friends with others
D．Christian had the saddest dog eyes
（3）Jimmy felt 　 　 after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids．
A．happy
B．interested
C．sorry
D．bored
（4）Jimmy asked Christian to forgive him by 　 　．
A．sending an email
B．wearing a smile
C．eating supper together
D．writing a note
（5）This article tells us that 　 　．
A．we should make an apology when we hurt others
B．Jimmy's apology was unimportant to Christian
C．Christian wasn't lovely in fact
D．it is impossible to say sorry to others
13．（10分）When you have a different opinion from your friend，what should you do？I think the best way is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you're feeling．It's always important to tell your friend your feelings．
Of course，sometimes friends do drift apart． As we grow older，we have different interests and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it was．This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with．
Then what should you do to keep a friendship？One helpful thing is to be sure you let others know you like them．Smile to them，talk to them and show your interest to what they say and do．People usually like to make friends with those who appreciate them．
It's also important to remember that you should always be yourself．When you try to keep the friendship，you might begin to do things or act in some ways that aren't normally part of your personality．If your friend is unfriendly to you，that doesn't mean you should become unkind to other people．If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you aren't，that friendship isn't worth keeping．
（1）If the writer has a different opinion from his friend，he will possibly　 　．
A．change his opinion
B．make some new friends
C．tell him or her his feelings
D．have a fight with him or her
（2）The underlined part "friends do drift apart" in the second paragraph means "　 　"．
A．friends help each other
B．friends argue with each other
C．friends make you angry or sad
D．the relationship between friends gradually ends
（3）According to the passage，people usually love to make friends with the person who　 　．
A．is helpful to them
B．spends time with them
C．appreciates them
D．lives a happy life
（4）What should we do when we try to keep friends？　 　
A．Keep our own personality．
B．Do things just like our friends do．
C．Try to do everything that our friends like．
D．Remember friendship is the most important．
（5）What is the writer's opinion according to the passage？　 　
A．A good friendship never changes．
B．True friends shouldn't bring sadness to each other．
C．We shouldn't do the same when our friends hurt us．
D．We should keep it a secret when being hurt by friends．
四、任务型阅读（10分）
14．（10分）When we meet someone for the first time， we often would like to talk about ourselves． We just want to show the best to others． But why not listen？ Sometimes， listening is better than talking． Then how to be a good listener？ Here are a few suggestions：
◆Look at the speaker． It shows you are listening carefully． It's also a good way to "talk" to your friend with your eyes．
◆Don't cut in． Give your friend enough time to say what she or he thinks． Don't stop your friend's words． Even if you want to say something， you should wait till your friend finishes．
◆ Try to understand． When you are listening， try to catch her or his feelings and ideas． It helps you know your friend better． And your friend will feel better about you． She or he may think you are the right person to talk with．
◆Show your ideas at the right time． "It's interesting．" "What happened next？"
These are useful when you are listening． And you can give advice when your friends asks for it． It's never too late to become a good listener． It can change your life and the lives of the people in your life．
（1）题判断正误（"T"表示正确，"F"表示错误）；（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）写出本文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语．
（1）When we meet someone for the first time， we often would like to talk about others．　 　
（2）Though you want to say something， you should not　 　 at once．
（3）What can help you know your friend better？　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
五、词语运用（10分）
15．（10分）Mr．Brown is a bank clerk．He is very kind．He gets along well（1）　 　 others．He likes travelling and （2）c　 　 with different people．On weekends and holidays he （3）h　 　 stays at home．Last month he （4）　 　 （take）a 10 day vacation to Australia．Before he left，he said to himself， "I haven't been abroad so（5）　 　．I feel very glad to get my（6）p　 　． " He went there by plane．There are many beautiful （7）b　 　 in Australia．During the day，he swam in the sea and lay on the beach．In the evening，he took a walk on the beach and chatted with the local people． （8）T　 　 he was new there，he had a good talk with them．He also went to the beautiful countryside to see the （9）l　 　 koalas．He had a really （10）　 　 （relax）vacation．
六、连词成句．（10分）
16．（2分）do， get along with， you， friends， your， how
　 　？
17．（2分）good， few， a， communication， here， are， tips， for
　 　．
18．（2分）important， is， to， find， it， topic， a， proper
　 　．
19．（2分）waste， talking， to， nobody， wants， time， dishonest， people， to
　 　．
20．（2分）keep， our， promises， we， should， always
　 　．
七、书面表达．
21．在生活中， 我们总要和家人、朋友、同学、老师、邻居、亲戚及他人交往．在学校里， 处理好同学之间的关系是很重要的， 请以"How to Communicate with Our Classmates"为题用英语写一篇短文．80词左右．
How to Communicate with Our Classmates
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（10分）
1．【解答】考查冠词．a\an表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指．根据Tom is ________ honest boy，可知honest的元音音素开头的单词，所以用an．
故选：B．
2．【解答】首先排除C和D，因为这两个词是情态动词，后面要接动词原形．再比较A和B，A是"很少"不经常"，B的意思是"几乎不"，用B通顺合理，符合说话的方式和逻辑．
故选：B。
3．【解答】A.cool down冷静下来；B.get dressed穿衣服；C.adapt to适应；D.agree on同意。根据You shouldn't worry about your son．（你不应该担心你儿子。）可知他会轻松地适应新的学校生活。
故选：C。
4．【解答】本题考查物主代词．do one's part尽某人的职责，为固定搭配．his他的；her她的；our我们的；my我的．结合前面的主语we可知，our符合语境．
故选：C．
5．【解答】考查形容词辨析．angry生气的，be angry with对某人生气；lazy懒惰的；satisfied满意的，be satisfied with对…感到满意；sad伤心的．根据语境这本书很有用可知，我对这本书是满意的．
故选：C．
6．【解答】句意：你可以信赖约翰．他总是能遵守诺言．break one's promise违背诺言；keep one's promise遵守诺言；tell lies撒谎；tell stories讲故事，故选B．
7．【解答】absent缺席的，常构成短语be absent from缺席；satisfied满意的，常构成be satisfied with满意；embarrassed尴尬的；angry生气的，常构成be angry with对…生气．根据语义可知没有人缺席会议．
故选：A。
8．【解答】on time准时，in time及时，time to time时常，in no time立刻，马上；结合句意"作为学生，我们应该总是准时到校"可知，要填"准时"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
9．【解答】根据语境：没有看完的录像带不要还给彼得，动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响，故用现在完成时，现在完成时的否定构成：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词．
故选：C。
10．【解答】考查连词的用法。根据设空处前后句的句意"交警拿走了James的驾驶执照"和"他醉驾违反交通法规"，可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选：B。
二、完形填空（20分）
11．【解答】（1）B．考查句意，A．classmate意为"同班同学" B．kids意为"孩子" C．friends意为"朋友"，文中第一句表示，在孩子和父母间有许多问题，由此，第一空应该选择B．kids，意为"有些父母不理解他们的孩子"，故选：B．
（2）B．考查动词短语，A．give lessons to意为"给…上课" B．get along with意为"与…相处" C．talk to意为"跟…交谈，对…说"，只有B．选项符合句子意思，意为"如果我是一名父母，我会怎样和我的孩子相处？"，故选：B．
（3）A．考查序数词，A．First意为"第一" B．Next意为"接下来" C．Later意为"之后、以后"，纵览文章结构，第三段和第四段分别以second和third开头，意为"第二，第三"，因此，此空应该选序数词First，意为" 第一，我会鼓励我的孩子做其喜欢的事情．" 故选：A
（4）A．考查动词短语，A．for意为"对于…，为了…" B．about 意为"关于…" C．before意为"在…之前"，此处应该选for与be good 形成固定结构：be good for ，意为"对…有好处"，故选：A．
（5）C．考查句意，A．silent意为"沉默的，安静的" B．Lazy意为"懒惰的" C．patient意为"有耐心的"，此句原句为：" I'll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a______way．"可以译为"我将会以一种_____的方式跟他说明这件事情的不利之处．" "in a…way"意为"以一种…的方式"，根据提议，作者要与大家分享怎样和孩子打交道，因此，应该是以一种耐心的方式．故选：C．
（6）C．考查时态，A．will do，是一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作，意为"将要做" B．is doing，是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，意为"正在做" C．has done，是现在完成时，表示做过的事情延续到现在或对现在产生影响，意为"已经做了"，题干原句为" I will always take pride in everything good that my child______"，take pride of意为"以…自豪"，everything意为"所有事情"，是复合不定代词，用形容词修饰时，应该将形容词放在复合不定代词之后，所以everything good意为"所有好的事情"，"that my child______"是定语从句，作为定语修饰前面的代词everything，所以本句意为"我将会以我孩子_____的所有好的事情而自豪"，只有做过的事情，才能感到自豪，故选：C．
（7）B．考查代词，A．it意为"它" B．this意为"这，这个" C．them意为"他/它们"，句中"I'll say something like_____"意为"我会说一些像…的话"，后面紧跟着要说的内容，所以应该用this来代替，故选：B．
（8）A．考查句意，A．happy意为"开心的" B．strange意为"奇怪的，陌生的" C．sad意为"悲伤的"，题干为"These words will both make my child and me very______"，意为"这些话语会让我的孩子和我都非常______"，而"这些话语"，指的就是前面一句"Well done!I'm very proud of you"，be proud of 意为"为…而自豪"，well done 在口语中意为"做得好，干得不错"，因此此句意为"做得好，我为你而自豪"，孩子如果听到这类话，自然会感到开心，故选：A．
（9）C．考查比较级，A．little意为"少的" B．less意为"更少的" C．more意为"更多的"，题干为" I will spend_____time staying with my child than my parents did with me"，"Than my parents did with me"中，did的作用是为了避免重复，实则是代替了前面spend time staying with…，意为"花费时间和…待在一起"，故此句意为"比起我父母和我待在一起花费的时间"，根据文意，作者应该是想在陪孩子方面做得更好，因此，I will spend_____time staying with my child 中，应该填 more，意为"比起我父母，我将花费更多时间陪孩子" 故选：C
（10）B．考查固定结构，A．afraid意为"害怕的，恐惧的" B．sure意为"确定的，肯定的" C．surprised意为"惊讶的，吃惊的"，题干为" I am_______these things will make parents and their kids get on well．"，意为"我____这些事情将会使父母和孩子相处得好"，而be sure是固定结构，意为"确信，确定"，故选：B．
三、阅读理解（20分）
12．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据He was short and thin，他又矮又瘦．和During that year，I didn't talk to him much，but he smiled at me when our eyes met，always shyly可知在那一年我没有和他说太多们话．当我们的目光相遇时，他总是对我害羞地笑笑．可知Christian是个个头不高而且害羞的男孩．故选B．
（2）A 推理判断题．根据I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with．我不认为他很好，我确信他不是我想要成为朋友的那种人．和During that year，I didn't talk to him much，but he smiled at me when our eyes met，always shyly．在那一年里，我很少和他说话，但是当我们的目光相遇时，他总是对我微笑，总是害羞．可知起初Jimmy没有和Christian说太多们话的原因是他认为Christian不是那种他要交朋友的类型，故选A．
（3）C 细节理解题．根据I felt very sorry at that moment．那一刻我感到非常抱歉．可知Jimmy和那些不友好的孩子在嘲笑了Christian之后感到抱歉，故选C．
（4）D 细节理解题．根据The next day in class，I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt．第二天上课时，我给他写了一张便条，告诉他我感到多么抱歉．可知Jimmy通过给Christian写纸条的方式请求他的原谅．故选D．
（5）A 主旨大意题．根据Apologies can really change your life，so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry．"道歉真的可以改变你的生活，所以不要错过任何向别人道歉的机会．"可知作者通过他的亲身经历告诉我们当我们伤害了别人我们应该道歉．故选A．
13．【解答】（1）C　细节理解题．根据"When you have a different opinion from your friend，what should you do？I think the best way is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you're feeling．"当你和你的朋友有不同的意见时，你应该怎么做？我认为最好的方法是和你的朋友谈谈，告诉他或她你的感受．可知，当你和朋友意见发生分歧的时候，告诉你的朋友你的感受是非常重要的，故选C．
（2）D　词义猜测题．根据下文"As we grow older，we have different interests and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it was．This also means that you may find a different group of friends to spend time with．""随着年龄的增长，我们有不同的兴趣爱好，有时这意味着友谊可能不像以前那么亲密．这也意味着你可能会找到一群不同的朋友来共度时光．可知结合选项，可以推知，friends do drift apart意为"朋友间的决裂"，故选D．
（3）C 细节理解题．根据People usually like to make friends with those who appreciate them．人们通常喜欢和那些欣赏他们的人交朋友．可知根据这篇文章，人们通常喜欢和欣赏他们的人交朋友．故选C．
（4）A　细节理解题．根据"When you try to keep the friendship，you might begin to do things or act in some ways that aren't normally part of your personality．""当你试图保持友谊时，你可能会开始做一些不属于你性格的事情或行为．可知保持自己的个性．故选A．
（5）C　推理判断题．根据 If your friend is unfriendly to you，that doesn't mean you should become unkind to other people．If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you aren't，that friendship isn't worth keeping．如果你的朋友对你不友好，这并不意味着你应该对其他人不友好．如果保持友谊意味着你必须做一个你不喜欢的人，这种友谊不值得保留．可知，作者观点是当我们的朋友伤害我们时，我们不应该做同样的事情去伤害别人，故选C．
四、任务型阅读（10分）
14．【解答】1．F　细节理解题　根据文章开头的句子When we meet someone for the first time， we often would like to talk about ourselves，我们知道当我们第一次遇见某个人的时候，我们经常愿意谈论自己．因此，本题是错误的．故答案为F．
2．cut in　细节理解题　根据建议的第二点Don't cut in中最后的句子Even if you want to say something， you should wait till your friend finishes．"即使你想要说什么，你也应该等到你的朋友说完．"　这句话的意思就是中间不要插话．所以要填"插话"cut in．答案为cut in．
3．Trying to catch her or his feelings and ideas．　细节理解题　文中的句子　It helps you know your friend better．"它帮助你更好地了解你的朋友．"主语it就是指前一个句子当中的try to catch her or his feelings and ideas，"尽量跟上她的情绪和想法"．此问句是真对主语进行提问，所以不能用动词原形来回答，要用动名词短语．故答案为Trying to catch her or his feelings and ideas．
4．Several ways to be a good listener．　主旨大意题 　 本文是就如何做一个倾听者提供了四条建议：看着说话人；不插话；尽量理解； 适当的时候表明你的想法．因此，主题就是：如何成为一名好的倾听者，或者是：成为一名好的倾听者的几个办法．故答案为How to be a good listener．或Several ways to be a good listener．
5．成为一个好的倾听者从来都不晚．　翻译题　　本句的主要结构是too…to…，意思是"太……而不能……"．前面又加上了表示否定意义的词never，因此，字面上直译就是：永远不会太晚而不能成为一名好的倾听者．所以，正确的翻译就是：成为一名好的倾听者，从来都不晚．
五、词语运用（10分）
15．【解答】1．with　考查介词，短语get along with与……相处．结合语境，他与别人相处融洽．故答案为with．
2．communicating 考查动名词，like doing sth喜欢做某事，与traveling并列，结合语境，他与别人相处融洽．他喜欢旅游并与不同的人交流．故答案为communicating．
3．hardly 考查频度副词，结合上句，He likes traveling他喜欢旅游，因此判断本句意为在周末和假期他几乎不待在家．故答案为hardly．
4．took 考查动词，last month上个月，用于一般过去时，动词选用过去式，故答案为took．
5．far 考查副词，短语，so far目前为止，用于现在完成时中，本句为现在完成时，结合语境，我目前为止还没去过国外呢．故答案为far．
6．passport 考查可数名词单数，结合语境，我拿到护照感觉非常高兴．故答案为passport．
7．beaches 考查可数名词复数，many许多，后跟可数名词复数，结合During the day，he swam in the sea and lay on the beach．下局白天，他在海里游泳在沙滩上躺着．故判断本句意为澳大利亚有许多海滩．故答案为beaches．
8．Though 考查连词，根据上下两句话he was new there他在那里是新来的，he had a good talk with them．他和他们聊得很好．故判断上下句为转折关系，关联词语只能用一个，故答案为Though．
9．lovely 考查形容词，koalas考拉，用形容词修饰，结合语境，他也去了一些美丽的乡村看可爱的考拉．故答案为lovely．
10．relaxing 考查形容词，vacation假期，名词，是物，前用形容词修饰，选用使役动词的ing形式，形容词，意为令人放松的．故答案为relaxing．
六、连词成句．（10分）
16．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你和你的朋友相处得怎么样？"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，how表示如何，放在句首引导这个特殊疑问句，后面跟do引导的一般疑问句， get along with your friends和你的朋友相处．
故答案为：How do you get along with your friends．
17．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个here开头的句子，组合成的句子的句意是"以下是一些沟通技巧．"，here放在句首，引导一个倒装句，a few tips 是复数，be动词用are，for good communication表示为了良好的沟通．
故答案为：Here are a few tips for good communication．
18．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"找到一个合适的话题很重要．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，It is important to do sth表示做某事很重要．
故答案为：It is important to find a proper topic．
19．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"没有人愿意浪费时间和不诚实的人交谈．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是nobody，不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，want to do sth表示想做某事，waste time doing sth表示浪费时间做某事，talk to表示和…交谈．
故答案为：Nobody wants to waste time talking to dishonest people．
20．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们应该信守诺言．"，句子含有情态动词should，后面跟动词原形，主语是we，keep our promises信守诺言．
故答案为：We should always keep our promises．
七、书面表达．
21．【解答】How to Communicate with Our Classmates
In our daily lives， it is very important for us to know how to get along with others．【高分句型一】 In school， to get along well with our classmates， we should do something as follow．（开篇点题）
To begin with， we need to be honest with our classmates．（提出第一条建议） After all， honesty is the best policy． Second， we have to be friendly enough． If not， we can hardly win their respect．（提出第二条建议） Finally， we should learn how to care for our classmates．（提出第三条建议）【高分句型二】
As long as we follow what is mentioned above， we will find it easy to get along well with our classmates．（结尾总结概括）