冀教版九年级全册《Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 6 Stay away from the hospital.》同步练习卷
一.根据句意,用所给单词、短语的适当形式填空,每词或短语只限使用一次
1.
Form,stay away from ,so that ,now that ,take out
(1)The doctor told him to cigarettes.
(2)Jenny has the habit of staying up late.
(3)The doctor my bad tooth and told me not to eat too many candies (糖果).
(4)Let's wash the clothes on Saturday we can go to the movies on Sunday.
(5) you have finished all the homework,you can play games with your friends.
二、单项选择
2.You can take ______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.( )
A.both B.none C.either D.neither
3.We should not eat ____ meat.( )
A.too many B.much too C.too much D.many too
4.You needn't hurry.There is ____ time.( )
A.many B.a lot C.lot of D.plenty of
5.The girl has been ill ____ lung disease for two years.( )
A.with B.from C.for D.in
6.The parents told the children ____ with fire.( )
A.played B.to play
C.not play D.not to play
三、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
7.彼得卧病在床。
Peter was ill .
8.他们一直很有钱。
They have always had money.
9.为我带点咖啡回来。
some coffee back me.
10.如果你感到瞌睡,请早点上床睡觉。
If you ,please go to bed earlier.
11.请远离那条河流,那太危险了。
Please the river.It's too dangerous.
四、从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项
12.(Li Mei doesn't feel well these days,so she goes to see a doctor.)
D﹣Doctor Lin L﹣Li Mei
D:What's the matter with you,dear?
L: (1) I can't eat or drink anything.
D:(2)
L:Since the weather got worse last week.
D:Open your mouth and say "Ah".Nothing serious.Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.
L: (3) The haze (雾霾) makes me feel uncomfortable.
D:Yes,the air has been heavily polluted for days.You know,when the air particles reach the level of PM 2.5,it can lead to heart,brain and respiratory (呼吸道的) diseases.
L:It sounds terrible. (4)
D:Well,you'd better not go out unless you have to.Take some medicine,and drink a lot of water.
L:(5)
D:You're welcome.
A.Do you have a fever?B.What should I do then?C.How long have you been like this?D.Something must be done to protect the children.E.I have a sore throat.F.I think so.G.I will.Thank you very much for your suggestions.
参考答案与试题解析
一.根据句意,用所给单词、短语的适当形式填空,每词或短语只限使用一次
1.【解答】(1)stay away from 考查短语.根据前后句The doctor told him to…cigarettes.可知结合选项,应说医生叫他远离香烟.stay away from远离,tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事.故答案为stay away from.
(2)formed 考查动词.根据前后句Jenny has…the habit of staying up late.可知结合选项,应说珍妮养成了晚睡的习惯.句子是现在完成时,结构为have\has done,故答案为formed.
(3)took out 考查短语.根据后句 told me not to eat too many candies (糖果).可知结合选项,应说医生把我的坏牙拔掉,告诉我不要吃太多糖果.take out取出,句子是一般过去时,故答案为took out.
(4)so that 考查短语.根据前后句Let's wash the clothes on Saturday…we can go to the movies on Sunday可知结合选项,应说我们星期六洗衣服,以便星期天去看电影.so that 以便,引导目的状语从句.故答案为so that.
(5)Now that 考查短语.根据后句you can play games with your friends.你可以和你的朋友玩游戏了.可知结合选项,应说现在你已经完成了所有的作业,Now that既然,故答案为Now that.
二、单项选择
2.【解答】答案:C.both (两者)都;none (三者以上)一个也不;either (两者)任一个;neither(两者)都不;句中有the two toy cars,只能在两者当中选,后面有leave the other for your brother,因此只能是两个玩具中拿一个,故选:C.
3.【解答】too many"太多"修饰可数名词复数;much too"太,非常"修饰形容词或副词;too much"太多"修饰不可数名词。结合meat"肉",为不可数名词。
故选:C。
4.【解答】many修饰可数名词复数形式;a lot修饰动词;lot of搭配错误;plenty of既可以修饰可数名词复数形式,也可以修饰不可数名词。空处的词是修饰不可数名词time,故应用plenty of。
故选:D。
5.【解答】with带有,from来自,for为了,in在...里,患病要用with。
故选:A。
6.【解答】根据fire,可知"父母告诉孩子们不要玩火";tell sb. (not) to do sth.意为"告诉某人(不要)做某事"。
故选:D。
三、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
7.【解答】in bed在床上。
故答案为:in bed。
8.【解答】a lot of money很多钱。
故答案为:a lot of。
9.【解答】bring sth.for sb.为某人带某物;题干为祈使句,要用动词原形。
故答案为:Bring;for。
10.【解答】feel sleepy为系表结构,感到瞌睡。
故答案为:feel sleepy。
11.【解答】stay away from sth.远离某物;本句为祈使句,应用动词原形。
故答案为:stay away from。
四、从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项
12.【解答】(1)E 结合上句,What's the matter with you,dear?你怎么了,询问病情,判断下句是对身体不适的回答.E意为我嗓子疼.故选E.
(2)C Since从……起,后跟过去的时间,常用于现在完成时,是对一段时间的回答,相应的要用how long提问,故选C.
(3)F 结合上下两句,Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.你的问题是由糟糕的天气引起的,下句The haze (雾霾) makes me feel uncomfortable.雾霾让我很不舒服,同样是在谈论糟糕的天气,因此判断是对对方观点的赞同,故选F.
(4)B 根据you'd better not do最好做某事,是提建议时常用句型,可判断上文是在征求意见,故选B.
(5)G 结合下文You're welcome.不用谢,判断上句是表示感谢.故选G.