冀教版九年级全册Lesson 52 The Power of a Smile同步练习卷(含解析)

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名称 冀教版九年级全册Lesson 52 The Power of a Smile同步练习卷(含解析)
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冀教版九年级全册《Lesson 52 The Power of a Smile》同步练习
一、翻译句子及词组
1.困难   
2.用餐   
3.使适应;改编   
4.simply   (英汉互译)
5.somehow   (英汉互译)
6.适应,使适应于   
7.餐厅,饭厅   
8.feel lonely   (英汉互译)
9.get together   (英汉互译)
10.move to   .(英汉互译)
11.arrive at   (英汉互译)
12.walk by   (英汉互译)
13.smile at sb.   (英汉互译)
14.be able to   (英汉互译)
15.try one's best   .(英汉互译)
16.上个月萨姆和家人搬到了法国.
Sam and his family    France last month.
17.但是它们比他想象的还要糟糕.
But they were    than he imagined.
18.但是他没有办法让他们知道他是一个善良的人.
But he had    let them know that he was a good person.
19.他在因特网上做了一个小调查,发现微笑是一种通用语言﹣﹣在任何地方都能被理解.
He did a little research    and discovered that smiling is   ﹣﹣it is understood everywhere.
20.对萨姆来说,那是一个好的开端.
For Sam, that was   .
21.后来,在餐厅里,他注意到这个男孩面带热情的笑容向他走来.
Later, he noticed the boy    him in the hall with a warm smile   .
22.很快这个男孩就邀请萨姆和他及他的一群朋友一起吃午饭.
Soon the boy asked Sam    and his group of friends for lunch.
23.过度使用智能手机会妨碍学生的学业.
Using smart phones too much will    students schoolwork.
24.这部电影是根据一本小说改编的.
This movie    a novel.
二、首字母及括号里的词填空
25.Jackson has difficulty in   (solve) the problem in such a short time.
26.On the way to success, there are a lot of   (difficult).
27.You're good at drawing. Why not j    our school art club?
28.This success marked the new    (begin)in his career.
三、翻译句子
29.你多久参加一次社会活动?
   
30.老师进来了,手里拿着一本书.   
31.你注意到有人离开房间了吗?   
32.我进来的时候注意到她妈妈正在厨房做饭.   
33.刚开始,每个人都为他感到难过.   
34.我不得不使自己的思维方式适应新的生活方式.   
35.对萨姆来说,那是一个好的开端.   
36.露西已经适应在这座新城市生活了.   
37.但是他没有办法让他们知道他是一个善良的人.   
38.游览长城将会更加有趣!   
39.它们比他想象的还要糟糕.   
40.这位作家打算将他的小说改编成电视节目.   
四、选择题
41.Susan has some difficulties ________ finishing the project alone.(  )
A.of B.for C.to D.in
42.﹣I'm Daisy, not Jessie.
﹣Sorry, I have difficulty people's names.(  )
A.remembering B.remember
C.to remember D.remembered
43.When you go to a foreign country, you must ________ yourself________ new manners and customs.(  )
A.fit; for B.adapt; to
C.adapt; for D.suit; for
44.﹣Do the twins look the same?
﹣No.Jane is____taller than Claire.(  )
A.little B.more C.a little
45.Today,we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.(  )
A.excuses B.ways C.chances D.plans
46.When I was walking past the window,I noticed Wang Fei________ my homework.I really got_______.(  )
A.copying,annoyed B.copying,annoying
C.copy,annoyed D.copied,annoyed
47.President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.(  )
A.to B.at C.with D.from
参考答案与试题解析
一、翻译句子及词组
1.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"困难 ",其英语表达是"difficulty ",名词.
故答案为:difficulty.
2.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"用餐 ",其英语表达是" have dinner",
故答案为:have dinner.
3.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 使适应;改编",其英语表达是" adapt; adaptation" ,动词/名词.
故答案为:adapt; adaptation.
4.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"simply ",其汉语表达是" 简单地",副词.
故答案为:简单地.
5.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"somehow ",其汉语表达是" 以某种方法",副词.
故答案为: 以某种方法.
6.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:适应,使适应于.英语表达是:adapt to.
故答案为adapt to.
7.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 餐厅,饭厅",其英语表达是" dining room",
故答案为:dining room.
8.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" feel lonely",其汉语表达是" 感到孤独",
故答案为:感到孤独.
9.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"get together ",其汉语表达是"聚集 ",
故答案为:聚集.
10.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" move to",其表达方式是"搬到…",
故答案为:搬到…
11.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"arrive at ",其汉语表达是" 到达某地",at后接小地点.
故答案为:到达某地.
12.【解答】在…旁边走过;走过…考查短语,walk走,by通过;walk by固定搭配,译为在…旁边走过;走过…
故答案为:在…旁边走过;走过…
13.【解答】对某人微笑 考查短语,smile笑,smile at sb译为对某人微笑
故答案为:对某人微笑
14.【解答】会;能够 考查短语,able能;be able to固定词组,译为会;能够
故答案为:会;能够
15.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是try one's best" ",其汉语表达是" 尽某人最大努力",
故答案为:尽某人最大努力.
16.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: move to 搬到,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:上个月萨姆和家人搬到了法国.
故答案为 moved to.
17.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: worse 更糟糕, 结合句意:但是它们比他想象的还要糟糕.
故答案为 worse.
18.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:have no way to do sth 没有办法做某事,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:但是他没有办法让他们知道他是一个善良的人.
故答案为no way to.
19.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:on the Internet 在因特网上; a universal language 一种通用语言.时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:他在因特网上做了一个小调查,发现微笑是一种通用语言﹣﹣在任何地方都能被理解.
故答案为 on the Internet , a universal language.
20.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: a good start for Sam.对Sam来说是个好的开端,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:对萨姆来说,那是一个好的开端.
故答案为 a good start for Sam.
21.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: come towards走向…; on his face在他的脸上,notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事. 结合句意:后来,在餐厅里,他注意到这个男孩面带热情的笑容向他走来.
故答案为coming towards, on his face.
22.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:ask sb to do sth邀请某人做某事; have lunch with 和…一起吃午饭.时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:很快这个男孩就邀请萨姆和他及他的一群朋友一起吃午饭.
故答案为 to have lunch with him.
23.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:interfere with妨碍…,will接动词原形. 结合句意:过度使用智能手机会妨碍学生的学业.
故答案为 interfere with.
24.【解答】根据…改编,以…为基础be based on,根据句意要用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,故谓语动词要用单数形式.
故答案为is based on.
二、首字母及括号里的词填空
25.【解答】答案:solving.结合句子结构have difficulty in doing sth表示做某事有困难,所给单词solve表示动词解决,动名词是solving,故答案是solving.
26.【解答】句意:在成功的路上,有很多困难.a lot of是一个短语,表示许多,后面跟名词复数形式.
故答案为difficulties.
27.【解答】根据空格前为why not后跟动词原形,故填入动词,根据首字母为j,及句中的关键词club可联想动词join"加入"通常用来指加入俱乐部或某个组织.
故答案为:join
28.【解答】答案:beginning.new是形容词,the是定冠词,后面需要接上名词,所给单词begin是动词开始,名词是beginning,主语是不可数名词,故后面也用单数,故答案是beginning.
三、翻译句子
29.【解答】考查汉译英.原句是特殊疑问句.对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久.后跟一般疑问句.一般现在时态.含有实意动词.主语"你"you.变一般疑问句用助动词do.谓语动词"参加"take part in."社会活动"social activity.
故答案是:How often do you take part in social activity?
30.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:come in 进来;with a book in his hand手里拿着一本书,with是伴随状语.时态是一般过去时.结合句意:老师进来了,手里拿着一本书.
故答案为The teacher came in with a book in his hand.
31.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:notice sb do sth注意到某人做某事;anyone用于疑问句和否定句; leave the room离开房间 ,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:你注意到有人离开房间了吗?
故答案为 Did you notice anyone leave the room?
32.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: When引导时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时; came in进来, notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事; cook in the kitchen.在厨房做饭,主句时态是现在进行时. 结合句意:我进来的时候注意到她妈妈正在厨房做饭.
故答案为 When I came in, I noticed her mother cooking in the kitchen.
33.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:at first开始,;feel sorry for 为…感到抱歉,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:刚开始,每个人都为他感到难过.
故答案为 At first, everyone felt sorry for him.
34.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: have to+动词原形,表 不得不;adapt…to 使…适应…; my way of thinking 我的思考方式; the new way of life新的生活方式,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:我不得不使自己的思维方式适应新的生活方式.
故答案为 I had to adapt my way of thinking to the new way of life.
35.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: a good start for sb对某人来说是个好的开端,时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:对萨姆来说,那是一个好的开端.
故答案为 That was a good start for Sam.
36.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: be used to doing 习惯于…;live in the new city在这座新城市生活,时态是一般现在时. 结合句意:露西已经适应在这座新城市生活了.
故答案为 Lucy is used to living in the new city.
37.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: have no way to do sth没办法做某事;let them know让他们知道;that引导宾语从句, he is a kind man.他是一个善良的人,时态是一般现在时. 结合句意:但是他没有办法让他们知道他是一个善良的人.
故答案为 But he has no way to let them know that he is a kind man.
38.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: It is+形容词 to do sth做某事是…的; more interesting 更加有趣;visit the Great Wall游览长城,时态是一般将来时. 结合句意:游览长城将会更加有趣!
故答案为 It will be more interesting to visit the Great Wall!
39.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:worse than 比…更糟糕; imagine想象,时态是一般现在时. 结合句意:它们比他想象的还要糟糕.
故答案为They are worse than he imagines.
40.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:adapt his novel for the TV program把他的小说改编成电视剧 ,时态是一般将来时be going to+动词原形.结合句意:这位作家打算将他的小说改编成电视节目.
故答案为 The writer is going to adapt his novel for the TV program.
四、选择题
41.【解答】have difficulties in doing sth.是个固定搭配,意思是"做某事有困难",结合语意"苏珊独自完成这项工程有些困难"可知,要填in,其它选项语意不通,也不符合语法.
故选:D.
42.【解答】根据I have difficulty people's names,可知句子考查have difficulty doing sth表示做某事有困难.
故选:A.
43.【解答】B 考查动词,根据语境,此处是讲当你到一个新的国家,要适应新的风俗和礼仪,adapt sth for 译为"为…改编";adapt to 适应;adapt oneself to sth. 使某人适应…,符合语境
故选:B。
44.【解答】考查形容词词义辨析.A.little少量,后接不可数名词;B.more更,比较级taller 前不能用more;C.a little一点,修饰比较级,起强调作用;根据题干Jane is____taller than Claire.可知简比克莱尔高一点.
故选:C.
45.【解答】答案:B;excuses"借口";ways"路,方式";chances"机会";plans"计划";根据句中信息besides coins or paper money可知该空应为"(支付)方式";只有B符合题意.故选B.
46.【解答】notice sb.doing sth.意为"看到某人正在干某事",而notice sb.do sth.意为"看到某人做过某事"根据When I was walking past the window﹣当我步行经过窗户的时候,这个时间状语,可知当时王飞正在抄袭我的作业,故用copying;get annoyed意为"变得生气",相当于get angry.加ing的形容词修饰事物,加ed的形容词修饰人.故选:A。
47.【解答】选项A意为:到;向,朝着,选项B意为:在几点钟,选项C意为:和……一起,具有…….选项D意为:从.结合句意:习主席说,世界人民应该建立一个共享未来的社区.
故选:C.