冀教版九年级全册Lesson 53 Working in Groups同步练习(含答案)

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冀教版九年级全册《Lesson 53 Working in Groups》同步练习
一、英汉互译单词
1.缺席的;不在的   
2.麻烦;困难   
3.秘密(的)    
4.be absent from   (英汉互译)
5.so far    .(英汉互译)
6.do one's share/part   (英汉互译)
7.get…in trouble   (英汉互译)
8.keep the secret of…   .(英汉互译)
9.from now on(英译汉)   
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
10.但是到目前为止你什么也没做.
But so far, you    nothing.
11.她决定和他谈谈, 弄清问题是什么.
She decides    him and    what the problem is.
12.我不想说些蠢话, 所以我什么也没做.
I don't want   , so I do nothing.
13.我会尽我最大努力来帮你感觉更自信.
I will    you feel more confident.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
14.In the world, almost everyone has    (secret).
15.We look forward to   (hear) from you.
16.He refused   (accept) the gift.
17.He walked past the house   (slow).
18.We are   (consider) going to Hainan for the Spring Festival.
19.Students should try   (they) best to learn their subjects well.
20.    (talk) about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.
21.We should be   (confidence) that we can learn it well.
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
22.look forward to ,be absent from,slow down ,so far ,do one's share
(1)We have read five short stories   .
(2)I    your reply.
(3)David was ill yesterday.He    the meeting.
(4)The bus had to    because of the foggy weather.
(5)If everyone    to protect the environment,the earth will be better and better.
五、单项选择
23.I look forward _____ you soon.(  )
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing
24.Mr. Liu was ________ from the meeting yesterday, because he was ill.(  )
A.left B.away C.absent D.busy
25.If you are ________ trouble, please let me know.(  )
A.with B.in C.for D.to
26.I don't want to tell it to others. I want to keep it as a ________.(  )
A.action B.secret
C.fashion D.expression
27.﹣Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?
﹣Sorry,I ________ skating with Tom.(  )
A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go
28.﹣Could you tell me ____________ in today's newspaper?
﹣Sorry,_______________.(  )
A.something special; special nothing
B.special something; special nothing
C.something special; nothing special
D.anything special; something special
29.So far, we ________ English for nearly three years.(  )
A.learn B.learnt
C.have learnt D.had learnt
30.The policemen tried to ________ who stole the computer.(  )
A.find B.look for C.find out D.make sure
31.I am busy now, so I can't go shopping with you. Please ask Lisa to go ________.(  )
A.instead of B.instead
C.also D.too
32.Animals are our friends. We should do ________ share to protect them.(  )
A.my B.our C.her D.his
六、连词成句
33.project, group, time, for, it, is, our(连词成句)
   .
34.from,Li Tian,is,absent,group,the,meetings,always(连词成句)
   .
35.anything, wrong, is, there(连词成句)
   ?
36.talk, decides, Yi Han, to, him, to(连词成句)
   .
37.try,his,to,do,part,hard,will,Li Tian(连词成句)
   .
七、词语运用
38.Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class.It has many (1)   (advantage).For example,we can not only save time but(2)    encourage each other when we study in groups.
I still remember when I was in Grade 8,my physics was very (3)p   ,and I had a really hard time with it.Once in class,the teacher asked us (4)   (discuss)it with each other.But I was very shy.My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk (5)    someone else bravely,then I studied with some classmates together.When I did not understand any questions,they could give me some advice.I could (6)   (quick)find out the ways to deal with them.After that,I felt very(7)   (relax)and asked my classmates a lot of (8)q    about physics.I did not feel stressed out at all.At last,I finished my homework (9)b    myself for the first time.How excited I was!
Because of studying in groups,I am not worried about physics any (10)m   .With my classmates' help,I become more confident.It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.So let's study more in groups.
39.Have you ever heard the saying"If you want a friend,be one"?If you want to make friends with others,you should be friendly to them at first.
Here is how one ①/new teacher made friends/with the pupils in her class on the first day of school.As the bell rang,the teacher smiled at each pupil.Then she said in a quiet voice,"Good morning.How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year.I'd like to know each of you.I am sure we will enjoy working together."②Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly,so everyone felt happy.
She told the pupils her name and wrote it on the blackboard.Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year.③Then she said to the boys and girls,"Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like."
Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?
One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them.④People often make friends with those who have the same hobbies.You play the same games and go on journeys together.It is a good way to make friends.
76.根据①处的注音写出英语单词.    
77.根据②处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词(首字母已给出).
Everyone felt happy b     o     her sweet voice and her friendly look.
78.1)在③处的划线部分中找出哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破.    
2)在③处的划线部分中找出两个可以连读的词.    
79.将④处的划线句子翻译成汉语.    
80.从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子.    .
参考答案与试题解析
一、英汉互译单词
1.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 缺席的;不在的",其英语表达是" absent",
故答案为:absent.
2.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 麻烦;困难",其英语表达是"trouble ",
故答案为:trouble.
3.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 秘密(的)",其英语表达是" secret",
故答案为:secret.
4.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" be absent from",其汉语表达是" 缺席;不出现",
故答案为:.缺席;不出现
5.【解答】答案:到目前为止.
so是副词,很.far这里是形容词,远的.so far到目前为止.固定搭配,一般用于现在完成时之中.例句:So far 50 people have died in the fighting.到现在为止,已有50人在战斗中丧生.
6.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" do one's share/part",其汉语表达是" 尽某人的责任;做分内工作",
故答案为:尽某人的责任;做分内工作.
7.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"get…in trouble ",其汉语表达是" 使……陷入麻烦",
故答案为:使……陷入麻烦.
8.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" keep the secret of…",其汉语表达是"保密 ",
故答案为:保密.
9.【解答】从现在开始
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
10.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:do nothing什么也没做 ,时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词. 结合句意:但是到目前为止你什么也没做.
故答案为 have done.
11.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: decide to do sth决定做某事; talk to跟…谈话; find out弄清, 结合句意:她决定和他谈谈, 弄清问题是什么.
故答案为 to talk to; find out.
12.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: want to do sth想做某事; say something stupid说些蠢话, 结合句意:我不想说些蠢话, 所以我什么也没做.
故答案为 to say something stupid.
13.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: do one's best to do sth尽某人对大努力做某事;help帮助,时态是一般将来时will+动词原形. 结合句意:我会尽我最大努力来帮你感觉更自信.
故答案为 do my best to help.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
14.【解答】secret 秘密,可数名词,此处使用它的复数形式表示泛指.
故答案为:secrets
15.【解答】答案:hearing 考查单词填空.根据句子结构,look forward to doing sth期待做某事是固定短语,to是介词,后面要加动名词,故答案是hearing.
16.【解答】accept 接受,动词;refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事,此处使用accept的不定式.
故答案为:to accept
17.【解答】slow 慢的,形容词;slowly 慢地,副词.此处修饰动词walked,作状语,要用副词.
故答案为:slowly
18.【解答】consider 考虑,动词;根据are可知时态是现在进行时,be动词后的动词使用现在分词形式.
故答案为:considering
19.【解答】they 他们,主格代词;their 他们的,形容词性物主代词.try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事,此处使用形容词性物主代词their.
故填:their
20.【解答】根据﹣﹣(talk) about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.可知谈论问题总比保密好.这里放在主语的位置,用动名词形式.
故填:Talking.
21.【解答】confidence 自信,名词;confident 自信的,形容词,空格处使用形容词作表语.
故填:confident
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
22.【解答】(1)so far 考查短语.根据前句We have read five short stories,可知结合选项,应说到目前为止,我们已经读了五篇短篇小说.so far到目前为止,故答案为so far.
(2)am looking forward to 考查短语.根据前后句I…your reply.可知结合选项,应说我期待你的答复.句子是现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词.主语是第一人称I,look forward to期待.故答案为am looking forward to.
(3)was absent from 考查短语.根据前句David was ill yesterday.大卫昨天病了,可知结合选项,应说缺席了会议.be absent from缺席,句子是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数.故答案为was absent from.
(4)slow down 考查短语.根据后句because of the foggy weather.可知结合选项,应说由于天气多雾,公共汽车不得不减速.slow down 减速,have to后接动词原形.故答案为slow down.
(5)does his/her share 考查短语.根据前后句If everyone…to protect the environment,the earth will be better and better.可知结合选项,应说如果每个人都为保护环境尽自己的一份力量,地球就会变得越来越好.句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,从句的主语是第三人称单数,故答案为does his/her share.
五、单项选择
23.【解答】答案:D.look forward to doing sth期待做某事,故答案是D.
24.【解答】left形容词,左边的;剩下的;away副词,离去;离开;absent形容词,缺席的;busy形容词,忙碌的.根据他病了可知他没有出席会议.
故选:C.
25.【解答】be in trouble是个固定短语,意思是"在困境中,有麻烦",结合语意"如果你有麻烦,请告诉我"可知,要填in,其它选项语意不通,也不符合语法.
故选:B.
26.【解答】action行动;secret秘密;fashion时尚;时装;expression表达;表情.根据"我不想把它告诉别人"可知我想保守秘密.
故选:B.
27.【解答】答案:D.
根据时间状语tomorrow结合问句与答语的语境"﹣﹣明天你会和我一起去看电影吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我将和Tom一起去滑冰."判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选D.
28.【解答】答案:C.
something意思是"某事,某物"一般用在肯定句中,用在疑问句中时表示希望对方给予肯定回答;nothing意思是"没有什么事情";anything 意思是"任何事物"这几个都是不定代词,如果有形容词修饰不定代词的话,形容词要放在不定代词的后面.根据"Could you tell me ____________ in today's newspaper?"以及答语"Sorry,_______________."因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你能告诉我们在今天的报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗?﹣﹣对不起,没有什么特别的."综上所述,故选C.
29.【解答】根据题干可知到目前为止,我们学英语几乎三年了,其中so far及for nearly three years是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,该时态的结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词.
故选:C.
30.【解答】find找到;强调结果;look for寻找;find out找出;查明;make sure确保.警察应该是尽力查明谁偷了电脑.
故选:C.
31.【解答】A表示而不是,后常跟名词、动名词等.B表示代替,可放在句首或者句末.C表示也,通常位于句中.D表示也,通常位于句末.根据题干中I am busy now, so I can't go shopping with you.可知说话人现在很忙,不能和对方去购物,所以让对方叫丽萨代替其去.
故选:B.
32.【解答】A表示我的,B表示我们的,C表示她的,D表示他的.根据题干可知动物是我们的朋友,我们应该尽我们的职责来保护它们,主语是We,则此处应用形代our.
故选:B.
六、连词成句
33.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"我们的团队项目到了.".It is time for,…到时间了, group project团队项目,句子是一般现在时态.
故答案为:It is time for our group project.
34.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句,组合成的句子的句意是"李天总是缺席小组会议.".be absent from 缺席,the group meetings小组会议.句子是一般现在时态.
故答案为:Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings
35.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句,组合成的句子的句意是"有什么问题吗?",句子含有is,它的一般疑问句把is放在句首,anything wrong,有什么不对.
故答案为: Is there anything wrong?
36.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述 句,组合成的句子的句意是"易汉决定和他谈谈".decide to do 决定去干某事.talk to sb 和某人谈话.
故答案为: Yi Han decides to talk to him
37.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个 句,组合成的句子的句意是"李天会努力做好自己的工作".will可知是一般将来时态,will后面加动词原形,try hard to do 努力做好.
故答案为:Li Tian will try hard to do his part.
七、词语运用
38.【解答】1.advantages 考查名词.根据上文Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class,可知句意是:它有诸多益处.many修饰复数名词 故答案为 advantages
2.also 考查短语.根据上文we can not only save time ,可知句意:小组学习时我们不仅可以节省时间,而且还可以互相鼓励.not only…but also不但……而且……故答案为 also
3.poor 考查形容词.根据下文and I had a really hard time with it.结合首字母可知句意:我至今还记得我在八年级的时候物理很薄弱.故答案为 poor
4.to discuss 考查动词不定式.根据上文 the teacher asked us ,可知句意:老师让我们互相讨论.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,故答案为to discuss
5.with/to 考查介词.根据encouraged me to face others and talk ,结合首字母可知句意:我的物理老师鼓励我面对别人,勇敢地和别人交谈.talk with/to sb和某人交谈,故答案为 with/to
6.quickly 考查副词.根据句子结构,空格处需要填副词修饰动词find out,形容词 quick 变副词quickly 故答案为quickly
7.relaxed 考查形容词.系动词 feel后跟形容词作表语,又因为主要是I,所以relax变relaxed,故答案为 relaxed
8.questions 考查名词 根据asked my classmates a lot of ,结合首字母可知句意:我很放松而且问了他们很多物理问题,question可数名词,所以用复数,故答案为 questions
9.by 考查介词.根据上下文finished my homework…myself for the first time,结合首字母可知句意:我第一次独立完成作业.do sth by oneself独自做某事,故答案为 by
10.more 考查短语 根据I am not worried about physics any ,结合首字母可知句意:我再也不担心物理了,not …any more不再,故答案为 more
39.【解答】答案:76.new teacher made friends 细节理解题.根据语境及语音提示,故答案为new teacher made friends.
77.because of细节推测题.根据语境可知上下文是因果关系.because后面接从句.her sweet voice 是名词性短语,故填because of,因为.
78.1)said 2)boys and 细节理解题.根据英语中当/p,b,t,d,k,g/这样的组合出现时,前面的爆破音就需要失去爆破.英语连读的一半规则是前面单词最后一个音节是辅音,后面单词第一个音节是元音,这样的一般要连读.Said后面是to,and后面girl.Boys最后一个音节是辅音,and第一个音节是元音.故答案为:1)said/and 2)boys and.
79.人们经常会和爱好相同的人交朋友.考查翻译.根据固定短语make friends with和…交朋友.故答案为人们经常会和爱好相同的人交朋友.
80.If you want to make friends with others,you should be friendly to them at first.主旨归纳题.根据本文主要告诉我们,如果我们想要获得朋友,自己必须首先对别人友好.根据第一段If you want to make friends with others,you should be friendly to them at first.可知答案为If you want to make friends with others,you should be friendly to them at first.