冀教版九年级全册《Lesson 49 Get Along with Others》同步练习卷
一、翻译短语及完成句子
1.单元;单位
2.需要
3.交流;沟通
4.几乎不;几乎没有
5.misunderstanding (英汉互译)
6.solution (英汉互译)
7.anger (英汉互译)
8.与…相处 .
9.公开;露天;在户外
10.谈论 .
11.be satisfied with (英汉互译)
12.come to a solution (英汉互译)
13.move on (英汉互译)
14.succeed in (英汉互译)
15.be likely to do sth. (英汉互译)
16.communicate with sb. (英汉互译)
17.你在学校或家里和其他人相处得怎么样?
How do you others in school or at home?
18.友谊需要良好的交流.
Friendship good communication.
19.如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和我们的朋友相处.
If we can't communicate well, we get along with our friends.
20.我猜知道如何很好地与他人交流的人会更加幸福,对他们(自己)的生活会更加满足.
I guess that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and their lives.
21.他们更有可能在他们的工作中获得成功.
They are more likely to their jobs.
22.这就是交流很重要的原因.
communication is very important.
23.把事情公开总会好点儿﹣﹣谈论问题、得出解决方案或转换话题.
It's always better to ﹣talk about a problem, come to a solution or move on.
24.也许要花很长时间才能得出解决方案.
It may take a long time to .
25.Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time (与……相 处) our parents well.
26.Without their help,we could not have done it so (success).
27.People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecraft have (成功地) returned to the earth.
二、翻译句子
28.我既没带雨衣,也没带雨伞.这就是我得等雨停了(才能走)的原因.
29.把事情公开总会好点儿.
30.他们更有可能在他们的工作中获得成功.
31.总体来说,这个产品满足了大部分顾客的需求.
32.我知道如何很好地与他人交流的人会更加幸福.
33.我们应该学会怎样与他人相处.
34.你在学校或家里和其他人相处得怎么样?
35.他的儿子几乎不吃早饭,是吗?
36.天空中没有一丝云彩.
37.老师讲话的声音很轻,我们几乎听不见.
38.如果我们不能很好地交流,我们几乎不能和我们的朋友和睦相处.
39.友谊需要良好的交流.
40.我们需要暖和的衣服来过冬.
41.这些寺庙下个月需要修缮.
42.父母经常发现跟他们的孩子沟通很困难.
参考答案与试题解析
一、翻译短语及完成句子
1.【解答】unit考查名词,根据语境,此处需填写单元;单位,unit 译为单元;单位
故答案是unit
2.【解答】need 考查动词,根据语境,此处需填写需要,need译为需要
故答案是need
3.【解答】communication 考查名词,根据语境,此处需填写交流;沟通,communication译为交流;沟通
故答案是communication
4.【解答】几乎不;几乎没有hardly,副词.
故答案为hardly.
5.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"misunderstanding ",其汉语表达是" "误解,
故答案为:误解.
6.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" solution",其汉语表达是"解决方案 ",名词.
故答案为:解决方案.
7.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"anger ",其汉语表达是" 愤怒",名词.
故答案为:愤怒.
8.【解答】答案:get on with.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,"与…相处"的英文表达是get on with,故答案为:get on with
9.【解答】固定短语in the open air公开;露天;在户外
故答案是in the open air
10.【解答】答案:talk about.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,"谈论"的英文表达是talk about,故答案为:talk about
11.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"be satisfied with ",其汉语表达是" 对…感到满意",
故答案为:对…感到满意.
12.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" come to a solution",其汉语表达是"得出解答 ",
故答案为:得出解答.
13.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" move on",其汉语表达是"往前走 ",
故答案为:往前走.
14.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"succeed in ",其汉语表达是" 在…方面成功",
故答案为:在…方面成功.
15.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"be likely to do sth ",其汉语表达是" 可能会做某事",
故答案为:可能会做某事.
16.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" communicate with sb",其汉语表达是" 与某人交流",
故答案为:与某人交流.
17.【解答】get along with与……相处,本句是一般现在时的特疑问句,动词用原形
故答案是get along with
18.【解答】需要need,动词;结合句意"友谊需要良好的交流"可知,要用一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用三单形式.
故答案为needs.
19.【解答】can 情态动词,能,会,hardly 副词,几乎不,常常放在情态动词之后
故答案是can hardly
20.【解答】对…满足be satisfied with,更加more;结合句意"我猜知道如何很好地与他人交流的人会更加幸福,对他们(自己)的生活会更加满足"可知,要用一般现在时,承前省略are.
故答案为more satisfied with.
21.【解答】在…中成功succeed in,前面有不定式符号to,用动词原形.
故答案为succeed in.
22.【解答】这this,…的原因why,引导表语从句;结合句意"这就是交流很重要的原因"可知,要用一般现在时.
故答案为This is why
23.【解答】根据意思:把事情公开总会好点儿﹣﹣把事情公开 make things public.to后面加动词原形.make +adj.
故答案是:make things public.
24.【解答】根据意思:也许要花很长时间才能得出解决方案.得出解决方案come up with a solution.to后面加动词原形.
故答案是:come up with a solution.
25.【解答】根据Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time﹣﹣ (与……相 处) our parents well,可知句子考查spend doing sth,与…相处用get on with.
故填getting on/along with.
26.【解答】答案:successfully
根据该空处在句中作状语故填入所给词的副词形式,根据所给词success为名词意为"成功"其对应的形容词为successful意为"成功的",其对应的副词为successfully意为"成功地",故答案为:successfully
27.【解答】考查副词,成功地successfully, 在句中作状语.
故答案为successfully.
二、翻译句子
28.【解答】既没有..也没有neither nor;这就是..的原因That's why;得等雨停了(才能走) have to wait for the rain to stop.一般现在时态.
故答案是:I have neither raincoat nor umbrella. That's why I have to wait for the rain to stop.
29.【解答】It's better to do做…更好.总是always.把事情公开make things public一般现在时态.
故答案是:It's always better to make things public.
30.【解答】跟有可能干某事be more likely to do.成功succeed,在工作中in their work.一般现在时态,主语是复数,故用are.
故答案是:They are more likely to succeed in their work.
31.【解答】根据题干,可知总体来说Generally speaking;大部分顾客的需求the needs of most customers.时态为一般现在时,主要是三单式.
故答案为 Generally speaking,this product meets the needs of most customers.
32.【解答】由题"我知道如何很好地与他人交流的人会更加幸福."可知,此句是一般现在时的宾语从句,并且宾语从句中又含有定语从句.主句用一般现在时,从句就用本句应该具有的时态(一般将来时),在从句中先行词是people,指人,因此选用关系代词who,"与他人交流"可翻译为"communicate well with others ",因此此句可翻译为:I know that people who communicate well with others will be happier.
故答案为:I know that people who communicate well with others will be happier.
33.【解答】由题干"我们应该学会怎样与他人相处."可知,此句是一般现在时含有情态动词"应该(should)的陈述句.因"怎样与他人相处"在句中做宾语,因此用疑问词+不定式得形式.可翻译为"how to get along with others",因此此句可翻译为:We should learn how to get along with others.
故答案为:We should learn how to get along with others.
34.【解答】由题干"你在学校或家里和其他人相处得怎么样?"可知,此句是一般现在时的特除疑问句.是How 引起的实义动词的特除疑问句.要选用助动词do/does ,"与…相处得好"可翻译为"get along with ",
答案为:How do you get along with other people at school or at home?
35.【解答】由题干"他的儿子几乎不吃早饭,是吗?"可知,此句是一般现在时的反意疑问句.因有否定词"几乎不(hardly)",要用前否、后肯,有实义动词,因此选用助动词does/do ,前后主语要一致,后面简略问句的主语用相应的代词.因此此句可翻译为:His son hardly eats breakfast, does he?
故答案为:His son hardly eats breakfast, does he?
36.【解答】由题干"天空中没有一丝云彩."可知,此句是一般现在时的there be 结构的否定句.在be 后加not ,因"一丝云彩",可翻译为"a cloud".因此此句可翻译为:There is not a cloud in the sky.
故答案为:There is not a cloud in the sky.
37.【解答】根据语境,此处是讲老师讲话的声音很轻,我们几乎听不见,so…that如此……以至于;softly轻柔地;hardly 几乎不,因为是发生过的,要用一般过去时
故答案为The teacher spoke so softly that we could hardly hear him.
38.【解答】根据语境,此处是讲如果我们不能很好地交流,我们几乎不能和我们的朋友和睦相处,if如果,引导从句we cannot communicate well我们不能很好地交流;因为主句含有情态动词,从句为一般现在时; hardly 几乎不;get along with 和某人相处好
故答案为If we cannot communicate well, we can hardly get along with our friends.
39.【解答】根据语境,此处是讲友谊需要良好的交流,Friendship友谊,require sth需要某物;主语为单数,一般现在时,require用第三人称单数形式;communication 交流
故答案是Friendship requires good communication.
40.【解答】根据语境,此处是讲我们需要暖和的衣服来过冬,need sth需要某物;warm clothes 温暖的衣服;for the winter 过冬
故答案为We need warm clothes for the winter
41.【解答】根据意思:这些寺庙下个月需要修缮.这些寺庙These temples;需要去干某事need to do.下个月next month;寺庙是被修理.故用被动语态,be done ,故be repaired
故答案是:These temples need to be repaired next month.
42.【解答】根据意思:父母经常发现跟他们的孩子沟通很困难.一般现在时态;发现干..很困难find it difficult to do.和某人交流communicate with.
故答案是:Parents often find it difficult to communicate with their children.