六年级英语上学期单元专项突破训练
Unit 2 单元语法
姓名:_________班级:_________学号:_________
※练习之前必看
重点语法
1、表示天气的形容词构成形式
【解析】有些表示天气的形容词由名词后加-y构成。
【例句】rain+y→rainy多雨的 cloud+y→cloudy多云的
wind+y→windy有风的 snow+y→snowy下雪的
sun(双写n)+y→sunny晴朗的 fog(双写g)+y→foggy有趣的
2、不规则变化的动词过去式的构成
【解析】一般过去时中的谓语动词通常用过去式来表示,动词的过去式一般是在词尾加-ed构成,而许多动词的过去式变化是不规则的。常见的有:
go — went see — saw become — became
fly—flew bring— brought can — could
do / does — did take — took lose — lost
find — found get — got have / has — had
am / is — was are — were say — said
get — got come — came tell — told
give — gave eat — ate put — put
3、改一般疑问句
1.含有be动词
1) He was in the street yesterday.
Was he in the street Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
2) I was in the street yesterday
Were you in the street yesterday Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
2.没有be动词,找动词
He visited the farm yesterday.
Did he visit the farm yesterday Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
※单元语法突破专项训练
一、按要求填空
按要求写词。
1.become(过去式)_________ 2.bring(过去式)_________
3.sun(形容词)_________ 4.rain(形容词)_________
5.can(过去式)_________ 6.fly(过去式)_________
7.see(过去式)_________ 8.took(原形)_________
9.went(原形)_________ 10.windy(名词)_________
11.cloudy(名词)_________ 12.dumpling(复数)_________
用所给词的适当形式填空。
13.Yesterday morning, it _________(be) rainy.
14.It was sunny in the afternoon, so we _________(go) fishing.
15.It was _________. There were black _________ in the sky.(cloud)
16.We _________(see) some bees flying among the flowers just now.
17.Look! They _________(play) football on the playground.
18.We _________(watch) a film last Monday.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
19.Mary usually _________(fly) a kite with her sister on Sundays.
20.The weather is _________(wind). Put on your coat.
21.We _________(cannot) hold onto it. It went away.
22.Jean _________(find) a purse in the park last night.
23.Sam _________(lose) his kite. He was very sad.
24.It is _________(rain) now. Here’s an umbrella.
25.The boy _________(see) some tigers in the zoo yesterday.
二、用单词正确形式填空
26.Mike and I _________ (see) a show last Sunday.
27.We _________ (fly) kites high in the sky. That was interesting.
28.It was _________ (sun) yesterday. I played football in the playground.
29.It _________ (rain) last night. We were hungry and wet.
30.Three days ago, I _________ (bring) a new toy car here.
31.—There are many beautiful clouds in the sky. Can you draw _________ (they)
—Yes.
32.I _________ (find) the cat near the hill last Friday.
33.We cannot _________ (eat) our lunch now.
34.Look! Sam _________ (play) basketball with Bobby.
35.Sarah was tired because she _________ (do) much housework this afternoon.
36.We couldn't _________ (bring) the computer to school.
37.Liu Tao _________ (catch) some fish just now.
38.It was too late. He wanted _________ (go) to work by taxi.
39.Who _________ (watch) films on every Sunday afternoon
40.Nancy _________ (like) _________ (make) kites.
41.The old man _________ (walk) by the house, and then picked a flower.
42.The people _________ (be) in the street and _________ (point) at the girl a moment ago.
43.It was _________. There were black _________ in the sky. (cloud)
44._________Mrs Black_________ (water) the flowers every day
45.I want _________( play ) football with my friends.
三、改写句子
46.There are some children in the park. (改为一般过去时)
There _________ some children in the park.
47.Jack flies the kite near his house. (改为一般过去时)
Jack_________ the kite near his house.
48.The weather becomes rainy. (改为一般过去时)
The weather _________ rainy.
49.We go to the zoo on foot. (改为一般过去时)
We_________ to the zoo on foot.
50.Mike and Su Hai see some birds. (改为一般过去时)
Mike and Su Hai_________ some birds.
51.There were some pears on the table. (改为否定句)
There __________________ pears on the table.
52.My uncle brought me some chocolate. (改为否定句)
My uncle __________________ me some chocolate.
53.We have a swimming lesson this afternoon. (用last week 改写句子)
We _________ a swimming lesson last week.
54.I flew a kite in the park this morning. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—___________________________ a kite in the park this morning
—_________, I _________.
55.It’s a bad day. (改为感叹句)
_________a bad day!
56.There was a box on the table. (改为复数句)
There ___________________________ on the table.
57.I could see some monkeys in the zoo yesterday. (改为否定句)
I _________ see _________ monkeys in the zoo yesterday.
58.The children are flying the kite. (改为一般过去时)
The children _________ the kite.
59.We flew kites in the park yesterday morning. (对划线部分提问)
__________________ you _________ in the park yesterday morning
60.It was time for bed. (同义句转换)
It was time __________________ to bed.
61.It was windy yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
__________________ the weather yesterday
62.They went to the zoo by bike last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
__________________ they _________ to the zoo last Sunday
63.The weather was windy yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
①__________________the weather _________ yesterday
②__________________the weather yesterday
64.It’s windy today. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is the __________________ today
四、单选题
( )1.We ________ some cakes and they were very nice.
A.eat B.ate C.have
( )2.Mr. Green usually _______ his friends when he was young.
A.writes to B.is writing to C.wrote to D.write to
( )3.I called _______ yesterday afternoon. But she _______ in.
A.she; isn’t B.her; wasn’t C.her; isn’t D.her; is
( )4.It was ________ in the morning. But it ________ in the afternoon.
A.sunny; rainy B.sunny; rained C.rainy; sunny
( )5.It was _______ yesterday. But it _______ this morning.
A.sunny; rainy B.sunny; rained C.rainy; sunny
( )6.Did Bobby _______ an email _______ you that day
A.write; to B.wrote; for C.write; for
( )7.My mother _______ this morning. It tasted very nice.
A.is going to make a pie B.made a pie C.makes a pie
( )8.There _________ some milk in the fridge two days ago.
A.is B.wasn't C.was
( )9.The lion _______ angry and he wanted to eat the rabbit.
A.is B.was C.were
( )10.The tiger _______ angry and he wanted to _______ the monkey.
A.is; eat B.was; eat C.were; eating
( )11.Ten years ago, I __________ draw.Now, I __________ draw very well. My pictures are very nice.
A.could; could B.could; can’t C.couldn’t; can D.can’t; can’t
( )12.—Where __________ you go for the summer holiday
—I went to Beijing.
A.do B.did C.are D.were
( )13.I ________ a dog on the road and played with it.
A.looked B.saw C.find
( )14.One day, I ________ a card from my good friend Sally.
A.get B.got C.getting
( )15.______ at home yesterday
A.Did you B.Are you C.Were you
( )16.There ________ any cars on the roads ten years ago. But now there ________ too many in the street. The traffic is always busy.
A.were; are B.weren’t; aren’t C.weren’t; are
( )17.He usually ________ camping at weekends. But last weekend he ________ the room at home.
A.go; clean B.goes; cleans C.goes; cleaned
( )18.— ______ you in the US a week ago
—Yes, I ________ to work for three days.
A.Did; went B.Were; was C.Were; went
参考答案
※单元语法突破专项训练
1.became 2.brought 3.sunny 4.rainy 5.could 6.flew 7.saw 8.take 9.go 10.wind 11.cloud 12.dumplings
13.was 14.went 15. cloudy clouds 16.saw 17.are playing 18.watched
19.flies 20.windy 21.couldn’t 22.found 23.lost 24.rainy 25.saw
26.saw27.flew28.sunny29.rained30.brought31.them32.found33.eat34.is playing
35.did36.bring37.caught38.to go39.watches40.likes making/to make41.walked
42.were pointed43.cloudy clouds44.Does water45.to play46.were47.flew
48.became49.went50.saw51.weren’t any52.didn’t bring53.had
54.Did you fly No didn’t55.What56.were some boxes
57.couldn’t any58.flew59.What did do60.to go61.How was
62.How did go63.What was like How was
64.What weather like
四、单选题
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B
10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.C