六年级英语上学期单元专项突破训练
Unit6 单元语法突破专项训练
姓名:_________班级:_________学号:_________
※练习之前必看
What makes our city dirty
make含义:
①使;使成为②制作
【相关短语】
①使某人做某事:make sb. do sth.
(否定) make sb. notdo sth.
②使某人/某物……:make +sb./sth. +形容词
③为某人制作某物:makesth.for sb.
【例句】
The teacher always makes us do a lot of homework.
老师总是让我们做很多的作业。
We shouldn’t make our streets messy and dirty.
我们不应该让我们的街道又脏又乱。
Can you please make a chair for me?
你能为我制作一把椅子吗?
※单元语法突破专项训练
一、单选题
( )1.—________ can we do to make the air clean
—Planting more trees and walking to work.
A.How B.What C.Where D.When
( )2.Smoke from cars makes the air_____.
A.dirty B.clean C.good D.nice
( )3.Lucy and Lily usually walk _____ after school.
A.to home B.home C.school D.to school
( )4.Rubbish _____ the streets dirty.
A.make B.making C.makes D.made
( )5.They went there _____ bus yesterday.
A.by B.took a C.take D.by a
( )6.We can move some factories _____ our city.
A.from B.away from C.away D.to
( )7.My sister often help me _____ homework.
A.at B.in C.on D.with
( )8.---What _____ our city dirty
---Smoke from cars _____ the air dirty.
A.make; make B.make; makes C.makes; makes D.made; makes
二、按要求填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。
9.What can we do _________ (keep) our room clean
10.Smoke from cars _________ (make) our air dirty.
11.They help _________ (clean) the room.
12.The fish in the river _________ (be) dead.
13.We can _________ (plant) more trees and flowers in the park.
14.There is a lot of _________ (rubbish) in the water.
三、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A.We can take the metro to school. B.Yes, there is. C. Yes, I can see many fish in it. D.Black smoke factories makes the air dirty. E. No, it isn’t.
( )15.Is our city clean, boys and girls
( )16.What can we do to make our city clean
( )17.What makes our city dirty
( )18.Is there rubbish in the water
( )19.How clean the river is!
四、改写句子
20.Black smoke makes the air dirty. (改为否定句)
Black smoke __________________ the air dirty.
21.Rubbish makes the room dirty. (对画线部分提问)
__________________ the room dirty
22.My brother puts rubbish on the ground. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________ brother _________ rubbish on the ground
23.We can plant trees to keep the air clean. (对画线部分提问)
__________________we _________ to keep the air clean
五、仿写句子
24.用句型.....make(s)the....dirty/messy. To keep the.....clean,we can.........来描述图片。
(1)The clothes make_________ messy. ____________________________________
(2)Some waste paper makes _________ messy. ____________________________________
(3)Some water makes _________ dirty. ____________________________________
(4)Some skins make _________ messy. ____________________________________
(5)Some rubbish makes _________ dirty. ____________________________________
六、填内容补全对话/短文
看图完成对话。
A: Look 25 our city.
B: Oh, there is a lot of 26 . It’s not 27 .
A: Smoke 28 the air dirty.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: Where 29 the smoke come from then
B: Some smoke 30 from 31 . And some 32 comes from cars.
A: What can we do 33 keep our city clean
B: We can go to school on 34 or 35 bus every day.
A: Your idea is good. I’ll 36 the bus to school with you.
七、汉译英:整句
37.他们正在把垃圾扔到河里。
They are _________ rubbish_________ the river.
38.树木有助于保持空气洁净。
__________________ keep the air clean.
39.汽车排放的烟雾使空气变脏。
_________from cars _________ the air dirty.
40.你不应该那样做!
You__________________ that!
41.把它捡起来。它使街道变脏了。
Pick it _________. It_________ the street _________.
42.比利踩在香蕉皮上滑到了。
Billy __________________ the banana _________ and _________.
参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C
9.to keep 10.makes 11.clean 12.are 13.plant 14.rubbish
15.E 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C
20.doesn’t make 21.What makes 22.Does your put 23.What can do
24.the sofa To keep the sofa clean,we can put the clothes away. the floor To keep the floor clean,we can put the waste paper in the bin. the table To keep the table clean,we can clean the table. the table To keep the table clean,we can clean the table. the floor To keep the floor clean,we can put rubbish in the bin.
25.at 26.smoke 27.clean 28.makes 29.does 30.comes 31.factories 32.smoke 33.to 34.foot 35.by 36.take37.throwing into38.Trees help39.Smoke makes
40.shouldn’t do41.up makes messy42.slips on skin falls