冀教版八年级下册《Lesson 31 Don’t Fall, Danny》同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.Which (invent) has changed your life a lot?
2.Linda wants (donate) some books to the children.
3.We have bought (we) a new house.
4.It is difficult for me (read) the English book.
5. (sell) cold water in summer is a great idea to make money.
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词.
6.It took me (少于) five minutes to walk to the shopping centre.
7.He is always ready (help)others.
8.I'm sorry we have (卖光) coffee.
9.We (确信) that he will make great progress this term.
10.They (筹集资金) for school activities last weekend.
三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词.
11.Brian did a good job. (改为否定句)
Brian a good job.
12.Mary sent me a nice teddy bear on my birthday. (改为同义句)
Mary a nice teddy bear me on my birthday.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
13. it tomorrow, I to the park with you.
如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的.
14.She asked people they (can) help her grandma see the world through pictures.
他问人们是否能帮他奶奶通过图片看世界.
15. Grandma couldn't travel herself , maybe there was another way.
如果奶奶不能亲自去旅游, 也许还有另一种方式.
16.I didn't know he (be) at home. 我不知道他是否在家.
17.If I write a letter, would you it for me ?
果我写封信,你能替我寄出去吗?
18.She (post) pictures of her grandma on a blog the next day.
第二天她把奶奶的照片贴在了博客上.
19.People began pictures of Grandma visiting places all over the world.
人们开始贴奶奶参观世界各地的照片.
20.你吃得越多, 你就会变得越胖.
The you eat, The you will become.
21.古希腊人想让最好的运动员互相竞争.
The ancient Greeks wanted to have the best athletes each other,
22.无论你有什么,继续阅读.
what you have, reading.
23.他尽最大努力想让妈妈高兴起来.
He to make his mother happy.
24.这首歌打动过很多人的心.
The song many people's .
五、选词填空.
25.unite no matter touch friendship host
(1)He will come here how far it is.
(2)The five continents are always together.
(3)The Olympic songs people's hearts.
(4)Tokyo the 32nd Olympics in 2020.
(5)The between the two countries will be forever.
六、选择题
26.Can you help me __________when the next train will leave?( )
A.research B.find out C.look for D.find
27.The boy ______the games for two hours.( )
A.has been playing B.has been played
C.have been played D.have been playing
28.﹣I won the high jump yesterday. ﹣﹣ _______.( )
A.It's a small thing
B.I hope so
C.Congratulations to you
29._______ bad weather it is!.( )
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
30.﹣﹣﹣Do you think it necessary _________ us __________each other? ﹣﹣﹣Of course.( )
A.with ,to understand
B.with , understanding
C.for ,to understand
D.for ,to understanding
31.I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.( )
A.less;less B.less;more
C.more;fewer D.less;fewer
32.He is taller than______in his class.( )
A.other student B.all students
C.any other student D.the other student
33.Shu﹣how Lin is now one of ______ basketball players in the NBA.( )
A.a popular B.more popular
C.the most popular D.the more popular
34.Pudong International Airport is one of______airports in the world.( )
A.big B.bigger
C.biggest D.the biggest
35.This work is ______ for me than for you.( )
A.difficult B.the most difficult
C.more difficult
36.Who jumped ____________of all?( )
A.far B.farther
C.farthest D.the most far
37.Can you tell me ______________________?( )
A.how much is the book
B.how much the book is
C.what's the price of the book
D.how many the book is
38.He told me ____________________.( )
A.the earth ran around the sun
B.the earth runs around the sun
C.the sun ran around the earth
D.the sun runs around the earth
39.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me he came here.
﹣﹣﹣He drove here himself.( )
A.how B.why C.when D.whether
40.Did you know ___________________( )
A.who he was looking after
B.who was he looking for
C.who he is looking for
D.who he is looking after
参考答案与试题解析
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.【解答】根据句意:哪项发明已经很大的改变了我们的生活?可知考查:invent的名词形式invention.
故答案为:invention.
2.【解答】根据句意:Linda想想捐捐赠一些书给孩子们.可知考查:want to do sth想做某事.
故答案为:to donate.
3.【解答】根据句意:我们已经给我们自己买了一所新房子.可知考查:buy .
故答案为:ourselves.
4.【解答】根据句意:对我来说,阅读英语书是困难的.
故答案为:to read.
5.【解答】根据句意:夏天卖凉水是个赚钱的好主意.可知考查:动名词作主语.
故答案为:Selling.
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词.
6.【解答】less than 少于,在此处表示"少于五分钟".
故答案为:less than
7.【解答】答案.to help 根据提示.这里考查固定短语be ready to do sth.
8.【解答】sell out 卖光;根据have可知时态是现在完成时.
故答案为:sold out
9.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子.英语表达是:be sure,主语we用are.
故答案为are sure.
10.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,短语.时态是一般过去时.
故答案为raised money.
三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词.
11.【解答】原句是一般过去时,其否定句的构成是:在过去式did前加助动词didn't
故答案是didn't do
12.【解答】根据题干,可知要求改为同义句,相当于" give sth to sb".时态是一般过去时.
故答案为gave,to.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
13.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: if引导条件状语从句,主句用will+动词原形.go the . 结合句意:如果明天不下雨.
故答案为If, doesn't rain.
14.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:if"是否". 主语时态是一般过去时. 结合句意:他问人们是否能帮他奶奶通过图片看世界.
故答案为 if.
15.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:If"如果", 结合句意:如果奶奶不能亲自去旅游, .
故答案为 If.
16.【解答】if 是否,连词;be 是,在,根据主句中的didn't可知从句要用一般过去时,be动词用was.
故答案为:if;was
17.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: ,would后接动词原形. ,你能替我寄出去吗?
故答案为 post.
18.【解答】post 贴,动词,谓语动词使用过去式.
故填:posted
19.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: ,begin to do sth开始做某事. .
故答案为 to put up.
20.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型: the+比较级,表示越…;more更多. 结合句意:你吃得越多, .
故答案为more ,fatter.
21.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:compete with each ,考查句型have sb do sth让某人做某事.
故答案为 compete with.
22.【解答】no matter what 无论什么, go on doing sth,根据句意,从句用一般现在时
故答案是No matter , go on
23.【解答】try one's best to do sth尽力做某事,根据句意用一般现在时,单数
故答案是 tries his best
24.【解答】touch many people's hearts打动很多人的心,根据句意用现在完成时,所以用has touched
故答案是 has touched
五、选词填空.
25.【解答】(1)no matter 考查短语 far is,应说不管有多远.no ,故答案为no .
(2)united 考查形容词.根据continents always .可知结合选项,后面是continents大陆,united统一的.
(3)touch 考查动词.根据语境,应说奥运歌曲触动了人们的心,主语为复数.故答案为touch
(4)will host 考查动词.根据the Olympics 2020,应说东京将主办2020年第32届奥运会,为将来时
(5)friendship 考查名词 the countries be .可知结合选项.friendship友谊,故答案为friendship.
六、选择题
26.【解答】research研究;调查,多指通过调查、打听、弄明白",指找出较难找到的、抽象的东西,是有目的地找; find查找,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况.结合语境:你能帮我弄清楚下一班火车什么时候开吗,故用find out.
故选:B.
27.【解答】根据语境可知男孩已经玩了两个小时电脑了,还可能要继续玩下去.现在完成进行时的构成为:主语+助动词(have/has)+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分.
故选:A。
28.【解答】答案:C.
It's a small ; I hope so 我希望如此 to .根据I the jump ,可知回答应该是Congratulations you恭喜你.
29.【解答】考查感叹句.根据提示!感叹句的构成:①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语 ! ②How+形容词+主语+谓语,weather是不可数名词.
故选:A.
30.【解答】with "拥有;for"为,二者都是介词,是动词原形,它的动名词或现在分词是understanding ,它的短语是to understanding."某人认为对另一个某人做某事它…样? ?当然,第一个空格用for,因此答案应是for.
故选:C.
31.【解答】答案:D 根据I Bob the person take job can the well money _________ .的意思为"他能用较少的人和钱做好它,所以较少的less修饰,所以较少的用fewer修饰.
故选D.
32.【解答】any other ,是固定搭配.
故选:C.
33.【解答】答案:C.根据题干中的one of可知;多音节形容词最高级是在前面加the most.
故选:C。
34.【解答】答案:D.结合one of和airports可知one of+the+最高级+名词复数,故答案是D.
35.【解答】答案:C.
结合than可知这里用比较级,difficult是多音节单词,故答案是C.
36.【解答】根据of all可知使用最高级,far的最高级为farthest.
故选:C.
37.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,故排除A C,这里询问价格.
故选:B.
38.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句;从句叙述一个客观真理,应该用一般现在时.
故选:B.
39.【解答】答案:A 根据"He drove here himself"可知答句描述的是他是怎么来的.故问句应该问他是怎么来的.how提问方式;when提问时间.故选A.
40.【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,故排除 B you ,可知主句是一般过去时,选项CD是一般现在时.
故选:A.