2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册小升初阅读理解专题培优练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册小升初阅读理解专题培优练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-22 19:38:17 | ||
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小升初阅读理解专题培优练习人教版英语六年级下册
一、阅读理解
Pizza is a kind of delicious food in the world. People from America like pizza best. More and more Chinese people like to eat pizza, too. But we usually call pizza “Italian Pizza” because it is from Italy. There are pizza shops everywhere in Italy. The first pizza shop is still in Naples, Italy. It opened in 1830.
There are different kinds of pizza today. Toast pizza(烤披萨) is one of them. It’s easy for people to make toast pizza at home, Here are the steps(步骤) about how to make it.
● Get vegetables, meat, cheese, jam and bread on the table. ● Cut vegetables and meat into pieces(片，块) ● Put the meat pieces on the bread. ● Put the vegetable pieces on the meat. ● Put the cheese on these pieces. ● Cook the bread slowly for about three minutes. ● Put a little jam, like strawberry jam, on the toast pizza. ● Wait a minute, then the toast pizza will become crispy(松脆的).
1．Pizza comes from ______. ( )
A．America B．Chinese C．Italy
2．The first pizza shop is about ______ years old. ( )
A．153 B．193 C．230
3．At first, you can put the ______ on the bread to make toast pizza. ( )
A．meat pieces B．vegetable pieces C．strawberry
4．How many steps are there before(在……之前) you cook the bread ( )
A．Three B．Five C．Eight
5．From the passage, we know that ______. ( )
A．pizza is very popular(受欢迎的) in the USA B．Chinese people don’t like pizza
C．it’s easy for the kids to make toast pizza at home
Dear David,
How are you in London these days I am very good in China. Let me tell you something about my life in China. I live in Beijing. My school is near my home. So I can walk to school. But I often go to school by bike. Because I like riding my bike. My mother is a doctor. My father works in a museum. We often go to the cinema on the weekend. Sometimes we go to the supermarket. I have a new friend. His name is Zhang Peng. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this winter holiday. I am going there by plane. I am going skating there. What are you going to do this winter holiday
6．Where is Mike ( )
A．He is in Harbin. B．He is in Beijing. C．He is in London.
7．How does Mike often go to school ( )
A．He goes to school on foot.
B．He goes to school by bus.
C．He goes to school by bike.
8．What do they often do on the weekend ( )
A．They often see a film. B．They often go shopping. C．They often go skating.
9．Where is Mike going this winter holiday ( )
A．He’s going to London. B．He’s going to Harbin. C．He’s going to Beijing.
10．How is he going there ( )
A．He’s going by train. B．He’s going by car. C．He’s going to fly there.
Amy: What are you going to be, Li Fei
Li Fei: I like writing, so I want to be a writer.
Amy: How about you, Jerry
Jerry: I like helping people, so I'm going to be a police officer. What about you, Tom
Tom: I like singing. I want to be a singer. And you, Liu Yun
Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. So I want to be a scientist.
11．How many children are talking ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
12．What is Amy going to be ( )
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．We don't know.
13．Who wants to be a police officer ( )
A．Li Fei. B．Jerry. C．Amy.
14．Does Tom like writing ( )
A．No, he doesn't. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, she does.
15．Liu Yun likes _________. ( )
A．writing B．singing C．science
My name is Chen Jie. I live in Yanliang. My family had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou last holiday.
On the first day of the trip, we stayed on the train for six hours. The train was fast. I read comic books and talked with my parents. On the second day, we went to the West Lake. It was so beautiful. We rode a bike for three people. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts. We also drank Longjing Tea. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took lots of pictures of flowers and trees there. On the fifth day, we flew hack. We all had a good time.
16．Chen Jie had a trip to ______ last holiday. ( )
A．Yanliang B．Hangzhou C．Xi’an
17．Chen Jie and her parents went there by ______. ( )
A．train B．plane C．car
18．What did Chen Jie and her parents do on the second day of their trip ( )
A．They read comic books and talked with each other.
B．They went shopping and drank Longjing Tea.
C．They went to the West Lake and rode a bike.
19．Chen Jie took pictures of ______ in Taiziwan Park. ( )
A．flowers and trees B．animals and trees C．flowers and animals
20．What did Chen Jie feel about her trip ( )
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Tired.
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far(远的) they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are not the same in other countries(国家). In some cities of other countries, such as London, there are double-deckers. The bus has two floors and it can carry more people, so some students can take a double-decker to school. Scooters(滑板车) are popular with students in some western(西方的) countries. It makes the trip more interesting.
In some cold countries, such as Finland(芬兰) and Iceland(冰岛), it often snows. The students in towns may take a school bus, but the students in villages far from the school have to go by sled because there is snow everywhere. It takes a little longer(时间更长). Sometimes they will be late for school. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by boat
21．In China, if the students live near the school, how can they go to school every day ( )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By scooter
22．What’s the meaning of the word “popular” in Chinese ( )
A．讨厌的 B．流行的 C．困难的 D．少见的
23．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage ( )
A．In China, many students are late for school.
B．All the western students go to school by scooter.
C．The double-deckers can carry more people.
D．Students can’t take the school bus to school.
24．Why do students in Iceland go to school by sled ( )
A．Because they have no cars.
B．Because it’s too hot.
C．Because they miss the school bus sometimes.
D．Because there is snow everywhere.
25．In the passage, how many ways can we find to go to school ( )
A．3. B．4. C．At most(至多) 5. D．At least(至少) 6.
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Ann went to Qingdao with her friends on her holiday.They went there by train.They went to the beautiful beach.The weather was sunny and hot.So they had great fun playing in the water.They ate lots of fresh fish for lunch.In the afternoon,they rode bikes.Jack fell off his bike and hurt his leg.So Jack stayed at the hotel and watched TV.On the second day,Ann took many pictures of the sea.And she bought some gifts for her parents.Anyway,they had a good time.
26．Ann went to Qingdao by train. ( )
27．The weather was cool and windy. ( )
28．They didn't eat fresh fish. ( )
29．Jack stayed at the hotel because he hurt his foot. ( )
30．Ann bought some gifts for her parents. ( )
Hello, I am Zhang Peng. I am from China. I am a happy boy. My hobby is drawing. I usually take a trip during my winter holiday. I often go to Shanghai with my parents. But last winter holiday I couldn't go outside. I stayed at home. The holiday was long and special(特别的). I had online courses(线上课程) and I was very hard-working. My mum and I often cleaned the rooms together. We ate a lot of delicious food, too. Oh, I was heavier! It was a bad holiday but also a good holiday.
31．Zhang Peng likes drawing. ( )
32．Zhang Peng usually takes a trip during his summer holiday. ( )
33．Last winter holiday, Zhang Peng went to Shanghai with his parents. ( )
34．Last winter holiday was very short. ( )
35．Zhang Peng ate a lot of delicious food and he was heavier. ( )
Mike, Amy, Sarah and Wu Yifan are classmates. They usually go to school at 7:30. Mike usually goes to school by bike, but sometimes he goes to school by bus. Amy often goes to school by bus. Sarah sometimes goes to school by bus. But she often goes to school on foot. Wu Yifan goes to school by bike every day.
36．Mike sometimes goes to school by bus. ( )
37．Amy usually goes to school by bus. ( )
38．Sarah sometimes goes to school on foot. ( )
39．They usually go to school at 7:00. ( )
40．Wu Yifan usually goes to school by bike. ( )
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends over her holiday. They went there by train. On Monday they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were so many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy themselves (玩得开心). On Tuesday they went to a museum. It was boring. On Wednesday the weather was cool. So they played basketball. They played all the morning. It was really fun. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back by ship.
41．Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by ship. ( )
42．The weather was sunny and hot on Monday. ( )
43．They enjoyed themselves on Monday afternoon. ( )
44．On Tuesday they went to a museum. ( )
45．They went to a zoo and saw many animals on Wednesday. ( )
Different ways to go to school in different countries
In China, most students go to school by bike or bus. Some students live near their schools. They often walk to school every day. What about the students in other countries Do they go to school by bike In the USA, many students go to school by car or school bus. In Finland and Iceland, it snows a lot. The students in villages far from schools have to go by sled. If it snows heavily, the students can study at home. In Venice, students go to school by boat. What fun it is!
46．Most Chinese students go to school by bike or bus. ( )
47．Students in America go to school by taxi. ( )
48．In Finland, some students go to school by sled. ( )
49．Students have to go to school if it snows heavily in Iceland. ( )
50．In Venice, students go to school by boat. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．D
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
一、阅读理解
Pizza is a kind of delicious food in the world. People from America like pizza best. More and more Chinese people like to eat pizza, too. But we usually call pizza “Italian Pizza” because it is from Italy. There are pizza shops everywhere in Italy. The first pizza shop is still in Naples, Italy. It opened in 1830.
There are different kinds of pizza today. Toast pizza(烤披萨) is one of them. It’s easy for people to make toast pizza at home, Here are the steps(步骤) about how to make it.
● Get vegetables, meat, cheese, jam and bread on the table. ● Cut vegetables and meat into pieces(片，块) ● Put the meat pieces on the bread. ● Put the vegetable pieces on the meat. ● Put the cheese on these pieces. ● Cook the bread slowly for about three minutes. ● Put a little jam, like strawberry jam, on the toast pizza. ● Wait a minute, then the toast pizza will become crispy(松脆的).
1．Pizza comes from ______. ( )
A．America B．Chinese C．Italy
2．The first pizza shop is about ______ years old. ( )
A．153 B．193 C．230
3．At first, you can put the ______ on the bread to make toast pizza. ( )
A．meat pieces B．vegetable pieces C．strawberry
4．How many steps are there before(在……之前) you cook the bread ( )
A．Three B．Five C．Eight
5．From the passage, we know that ______. ( )
A．pizza is very popular(受欢迎的) in the USA B．Chinese people don’t like pizza
C．it’s easy for the kids to make toast pizza at home
Dear David,
How are you in London these days I am very good in China. Let me tell you something about my life in China. I live in Beijing. My school is near my home. So I can walk to school. But I often go to school by bike. Because I like riding my bike. My mother is a doctor. My father works in a museum. We often go to the cinema on the weekend. Sometimes we go to the supermarket. I have a new friend. His name is Zhang Peng. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this winter holiday. I am going there by plane. I am going skating there. What are you going to do this winter holiday
6．Where is Mike ( )
A．He is in Harbin. B．He is in Beijing. C．He is in London.
7．How does Mike often go to school ( )
A．He goes to school on foot.
B．He goes to school by bus.
C．He goes to school by bike.
8．What do they often do on the weekend ( )
A．They often see a film. B．They often go shopping. C．They often go skating.
9．Where is Mike going this winter holiday ( )
A．He’s going to London. B．He’s going to Harbin. C．He’s going to Beijing.
10．How is he going there ( )
A．He’s going by train. B．He’s going by car. C．He’s going to fly there.
Amy: What are you going to be, Li Fei
Li Fei: I like writing, so I want to be a writer.
Amy: How about you, Jerry
Jerry: I like helping people, so I'm going to be a police officer. What about you, Tom
Tom: I like singing. I want to be a singer. And you, Liu Yun
Liu Yun: Oh, I like science. So I want to be a scientist.
11．How many children are talking ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
12．What is Amy going to be ( )
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．We don't know.
13．Who wants to be a police officer ( )
A．Li Fei. B．Jerry. C．Amy.
14．Does Tom like writing ( )
A．No, he doesn't. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, she does.
15．Liu Yun likes _________. ( )
A．writing B．singing C．science
My name is Chen Jie. I live in Yanliang. My family had a happy five-day trip to Hangzhou last holiday.
On the first day of the trip, we stayed on the train for six hours. The train was fast. I read comic books and talked with my parents. On the second day, we went to the West Lake. It was so beautiful. We rode a bike for three people. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts. We also drank Longjing Tea. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took lots of pictures of flowers and trees there. On the fifth day, we flew hack. We all had a good time.
16．Chen Jie had a trip to ______ last holiday. ( )
A．Yanliang B．Hangzhou C．Xi’an
17．Chen Jie and her parents went there by ______. ( )
A．train B．plane C．car
18．What did Chen Jie and her parents do on the second day of their trip ( )
A．They read comic books and talked with each other.
B．They went shopping and drank Longjing Tea.
C．They went to the West Lake and rode a bike.
19．Chen Jie took pictures of ______ in Taiziwan Park. ( )
A．flowers and trees B．animals and trees C．flowers and animals
20．What did Chen Jie feel about her trip ( )
A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Tired.
In China, most students go to school by bike or by bus. If the school is not far(远的) they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are not the same in other countries(国家). In some cities of other countries, such as London, there are double-deckers. The bus has two floors and it can carry more people, so some students can take a double-decker to school. Scooters(滑板车) are popular with students in some western(西方的) countries. It makes the trip more interesting.
In some cold countries, such as Finland(芬兰) and Iceland(冰岛), it often snows. The students in towns may take a school bus, but the students in villages far from the school have to go by sled because there is snow everywhere. It takes a little longer(时间更长). Sometimes they will be late for school. Guess, in which country, students may go to school by boat
21．In China, if the students live near the school, how can they go to school every day ( )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. D．By scooter
22．What’s the meaning of the word “popular” in Chinese ( )
A．讨厌的 B．流行的 C．困难的 D．少见的
23．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage ( )
A．In China, many students are late for school.
B．All the western students go to school by scooter.
C．The double-deckers can carry more people.
D．Students can’t take the school bus to school.
24．Why do students in Iceland go to school by sled ( )
A．Because they have no cars.
B．Because it’s too hot.
C．Because they miss the school bus sometimes.
D．Because there is snow everywhere.
25．In the passage, how many ways can we find to go to school ( )
A．3. B．4. C．At most(至多) 5. D．At least(至少) 6.
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Ann went to Qingdao with her friends on her holiday.They went there by train.They went to the beautiful beach.The weather was sunny and hot.So they had great fun playing in the water.They ate lots of fresh fish for lunch.In the afternoon,they rode bikes.Jack fell off his bike and hurt his leg.So Jack stayed at the hotel and watched TV.On the second day,Ann took many pictures of the sea.And she bought some gifts for her parents.Anyway,they had a good time.
26．Ann went to Qingdao by train. ( )
27．The weather was cool and windy. ( )
28．They didn't eat fresh fish. ( )
29．Jack stayed at the hotel because he hurt his foot. ( )
30．Ann bought some gifts for her parents. ( )
Hello, I am Zhang Peng. I am from China. I am a happy boy. My hobby is drawing. I usually take a trip during my winter holiday. I often go to Shanghai with my parents. But last winter holiday I couldn't go outside. I stayed at home. The holiday was long and special(特别的). I had online courses(线上课程) and I was very hard-working. My mum and I often cleaned the rooms together. We ate a lot of delicious food, too. Oh, I was heavier! It was a bad holiday but also a good holiday.
31．Zhang Peng likes drawing. ( )
32．Zhang Peng usually takes a trip during his summer holiday. ( )
33．Last winter holiday, Zhang Peng went to Shanghai with his parents. ( )
34．Last winter holiday was very short. ( )
35．Zhang Peng ate a lot of delicious food and he was heavier. ( )
Mike, Amy, Sarah and Wu Yifan are classmates. They usually go to school at 7:30. Mike usually goes to school by bike, but sometimes he goes to school by bus. Amy often goes to school by bus. Sarah sometimes goes to school by bus. But she often goes to school on foot. Wu Yifan goes to school by bike every day.
36．Mike sometimes goes to school by bus. ( )
37．Amy usually goes to school by bus. ( )
38．Sarah sometimes goes to school on foot. ( )
39．They usually go to school at 7:00. ( )
40．Wu Yifan usually goes to school by bike. ( )
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends over her holiday. They went there by train. On Monday they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were so many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy themselves (玩得开心). On Tuesday they went to a museum. It was boring. On Wednesday the weather was cool. So they played basketball. They played all the morning. It was really fun. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back by ship.
41．Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by ship. ( )
42．The weather was sunny and hot on Monday. ( )
43．They enjoyed themselves on Monday afternoon. ( )
44．On Tuesday they went to a museum. ( )
45．They went to a zoo and saw many animals on Wednesday. ( )
Different ways to go to school in different countries
In China, most students go to school by bike or bus. Some students live near their schools. They often walk to school every day. What about the students in other countries Do they go to school by bike In the USA, many students go to school by car or school bus. In Finland and Iceland, it snows a lot. The students in villages far from schools have to go by sled. If it snows heavily, the students can study at home. In Venice, students go to school by boat. What fun it is!
46．Most Chinese students go to school by bike or bus. ( )
47．Students in America go to school by taxi. ( )
48．In Finland, some students go to school by sled. ( )
49．Students have to go to school if it snows heavily in Iceland. ( )
50．In Venice, students go to school by boat. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．D
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T