Module 3 Journey to space单元测试卷 (无答案) 外研版八年级英语下册

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名称 Module 3 Journey to space单元测试卷 (无答案) 外研版八年级英语下册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-22 14:54:01

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Module 3单元测试卷
时间:80 分钟 分数:100 分
一、单项选择(20 分)
( )1.We can read much interesting in newspapers and magazines.
A.messages B.news C.answers D.questions
( )2.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
--- . Any time will do.
A.Excuse me B.Have a good time
C.I'm afraid I can't D.It's up to you
( )3.Mary has fed the dog,but she hasn't watered the封
plants
A.still;already B.already;yet C.yet;still D.yet;already ( )4.—I have finished my homework.What about you?
—I finished it
A.just;just B.just now;just
C.just;just now D.just now;just now
( )5.It was already two o'clock when I London.
A. arrived B. got C. reached D. came
( )6. — Could you help me put up the maps on the wall
---
A. No problem. B.I hope so.
C. That's all right. D. That's a good idea.
( )7. them got the right answer.
A. No one of B. Not any C. None of D. None
( )8. The dining hall is to hold300people.
A. enough big B. enough well C. small enough D. big enough
( )9.She doesn't play the violin as as her sister.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
( )10.Today,WeChat(微信)becomes very popular,and more and more people like to use it to each other.
A.depend on B.communicate with
C.believe in D.ask for
二、完形填空(10分)
Do you hope to_1_to another city or a foreign country It may be interesting. But how about moving to_2_planet A US company now has a plan: sending people to Mars_3 20 years.To begin with, the company plans to send _4 people to go to Mars first. It will_5 them several months to get there. When they arrive, they will build a 6 first.But Mars is not an easy place to_7_. It's rocky, cold and has 8 _sandstorms. Also, there is_9_air for breath._10_people would have to live in a special house.
( )1.A.take B.arrive C.discover D.move
( )2.A.the otherB.another C.one more D.other
( )3.A.at B.on C.in D.to
( )4.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
( )5.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay
( )6.A.car B.garden C.house D.bus stop
( )7.A.dream of B.stay in C.climb up D.live on
( )8.A.a lot B.lot C.a lots of D.lots of
( )9.A.no B.some C.many D.much
( )10.A.Because B.After C.Or D.So
三、阅读理解(30分)
A
Venus(金星)is only a little smaller than the earth,about 95%of the earth's diameter(直径)and 80%of the earth's mass(质量).The word Venus means the goddess of love and beauty in Greek.We name the planet so probably because it is one of the brightest planets we have known by now.We human beings have known Venus for a long time.It is the brightest thing in the sky except the sun and the moon.Venus reaches its maximum(最大的)brightness shortly before sunrise or shortly after sunset,and is often thought of as the Morning Star or as the Evening Star.A lot of observation of Venus was important to Copernicus's heliocentric theory of the solar system.In 1962 scientists sent the first spacecraft(宇 宙飞船)to explore Venus.So far there have been more than 20 and we will know more about Venus in the future.
( )1.What's Venus like?
A.It's bigger and heavier than the earth.
B.It's smaller and brighter than the moon.
C.It's bigger and lighter than the sun.
D.It's smaller and lighter than the earth.
( )2.What does the word"Venus"mean in Greek?
A.The goddess of love and beauty. B.The Morning Star.
C.The Evening Star. D.The center of the solar system.
( )3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Venus is not a planet.
B.Venus is the brightest in the sky.
C.Venus is in the solar system.
D.People have never sent a spacecraft to Venus.
( )4.What does the underlined word"observation"mean in Chinese?
A.理论 B.观察 C.学说 D.作品
( )5.Scientists sent the first spacecraft to Venus in
A.2012 B.1942 C.1962 D.1982
B
Sally Ride was born in California in 1951.She was the first American woman to travel into space.She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young.But after three months'professional(专业的)training,she changed her mind.She went to Stanford University and started to study science.She studied stars and planets.She did researches at the university and got her Ph.D in astrophysics(天体物理学博士学位)after several years' hard work.
In 1977,she took a test to become an astronaut.And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people.In order to realize her dream of going into space,she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training.She learned how to fly a plane,how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines.
Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun.18th,1983.She became the first American woman to travel into space.Later,she taught at the University of California.Then she wrote seven books on space for children,encouraging children to study science.Unfortunately,she died in 2012.
( )6. What did Sally Ride want to do at first
A. She wanted to study stars.
B. She wanted to study science.
C. She wanted to play tennis.
D. She wanted to do researches.
( )7. When did Sally Ride go into space
A. In 1951. B. In 1977. C. In 1983. D. In 2012.
( )8. Which is NOT true about Sally Ride
A. She learned how to fly a plane.
B. She learned how to produce machines.
C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.
D. She learned how to use special machines.
( )9. Sally Ride taught at the University of California
A. before she got her Ph. D in astrophysics
B. before she went to Standford University
C. after she wrote books on space
D. after she traveled into space
( )10. Which is the best title of the passage
A. The first American woman writer
B The first American woman astronaut
C.The first American woman teacher
D.The first American woman scientist
C
Some people believed that we could live on Mars by the year 2100.Our own planet,the earth,is becoming more and more crowded because of the growing population.11 Here is what life there could be like.
At present,our spaceships are too show to carry large numbers of people to Mars.12 However,many people would feel ill and uncomfortable in the journey.
Gravity(重力)could be another problem.13_People would have to wear shoes that are specially made to keep themselves from floating(漂浮)off into space.
Compared with life on the earth,life on Mars would be better in some ways.14 They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms.There would probably be no schools on Mars.15 They would study online with"e-teachers".Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging(有挑战性的).
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的
最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.By the year 2100,the spaceship may travel as fast as light!
B. The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on the Earth.
C. It's hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.
D. People would have more space.
E. Every student would have a computer at home connected to the Internet.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
四、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。(10分)
Our own planet,the earth,is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.Many people believe that,by the year 2100,we will live on the planet Mars.Here is what life could be like.
Transport can be much better by 2100.At present,our spaceships are too slow to carry alarge number of people to Marsit takes months.However,by 2100,it might take us two or three days to get to Mars.But there is a problem for us to live on Mars.We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To prevent(预防)this,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways.First,people will have more space.It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms.Then,robots will do most of the work,so we have more time for hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars.Every student can study in online schools.Each student will also have their own online teacher called"e-teacher". However,in some ways,life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today.Food will not be the same.Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片)and will not be as delicious as they are today
.1. When do many people believe that we will live on the planet Mars
2. How long does it take us from the earth to Mars now
3. What do humans on Mars have to do to make themselves heavier
4. Who will do most of the work on Mars according to the passage
5. Where can the students study in the future
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(10分)
spaceship communicate planet environment reach impossible none universe discover system
The earth and seven other go around the sun. _ of the seven other planets has an _like that of the earth. The sun and its planets are called the solar_ . There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and the sun is only one of them.
Scientists have many other galaxies in the It's to imagine how large the universe is. Scientists have sent_ to the planet Mars. But no one has traveled far enough to other stars in our Galaxy. But, why has no one from other planets with us No one knows the answer!
六、补全对话(5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: ?
B:I saw a movie called Interstellar(《星际穿越》)in the cinema.
A:Oh,I saw its posters on the Internet several days ago.
B: ?
A:No,I haven't.But it's said that this movie is wonderful.
B:I agree with you. .And the actors and actresses are also great.
A: ?
B:The spaceship,called Endurance.I hope to discover something new in the universe with it.
A:Haha,it's just your dream!
B:No,no. .
A:Good luck to you!
七、书面表达(15分)假如你是一名宇航员,你曾乘坐宇宙飞船遨游太空,请描述一下你的经历和感受。词数90 左右。