八下英语Unit4基础知识练习
一、单项选择
1.Dad, you should tell Tom ______ with his friends.
A. don’t fight B. don’t to fight
C. not fight D. not to fight
2.— Could you please _________how the machine works — Of course.
A. mean B. refuse C. explain D. wonder
3.In the process(过程) of English learning, speaking is an important language _________.
A. sign B. skill C. suggestion D. opinion
4.Many students can’t realize the importance of study ______ they leave school.
A.so that B. until C. if D.as soon as
5.The two teams continued _________ the game after half an hour.
A. play B.to play C. plays D. played
6. He picked up his book and ________ reading.
A. forgot B. heated C. continued D. imagined
7. You’d better leave________, or trouble will come to you.
A. lively B. friendly C. heavily D. quickly
8.—How is Kate getting on with Laura
--Very well. At the same time, they compete ________each other ________ the higher grades.
A. with; for B. with; in C. about; for
9. The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A. awful B. stupid C. proper D. thick
10. Now more and more schools care about the full ________ of the students’ talents.
A. development B. agreement
C. preparation D. communication
11.We work hard in order to go to _________university and learn more skills.
A.a B./ C.an D. the
12.After the death of their parents, the sisters _______ well and never argued.
A.got up B.got on C.got down D.got to
13. Could you please help me_________ when the planes arrives
A. ask B. look for C. finds out D. find out
14. He used to _____very late, but now he is used to ____ early.
A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up
15.—What’s the matter with you, Peter —___________.
A. I am a student in Grade 9. B.He has got a headache.
C. I had a fight with my best friend.. D. She’ll take some medicine.
16.Parents don’t push their kids so ________.
A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest
17. They develop their skills ________ they can do things better and better.
A. however B. because C. since D. so that
18.Now I can walk to work __________ going by car.
A. because of B. instead of C. because D. out of
19. —Why not give her a hand —____________
A. That sounds like a good idea. B. I hope so.
C. Thanks. D. Are you OK
20.Our plane flew between the _______. That made us _______.
A. cloud; angry B. cloud; nervous
C. clouds; angry D. clouds; nervous
21. --What do you think of the TV program The Reader
--Excellent. Many people are ________ about it. They never miss it.
A. nervous B. worried C. crazy D. angry
22. –Always ________ yourself with others, and you may have tons of pressure.
--I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A. connect B. complain C. compare D. consider
23. It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A. if B. unless C. when D. although
24.— My mother always compares me with my sister. ________
— You should have a talk with your mother.
A.How are you B. What should I do
C. What’s wrong D. What do you do
25.People ___________ the TV program called “The Running Man”. It is really a hit.
A. are careful with B. are crazy about
C. are typical of D. are angry with
26.—I can’t find my key. — You probably _______ it in the classroom.
A. left B. forgot C. competed D. carried
27.Your passage will be perfect if you ________ the last few sentences.
A. cut up B. cut in C. cut off D. cut out
28.Though Mr. Smith is very busy, he offers ________ me how to swim.
A. teaching B. taught C.to teach D. teach
29.It ________ me two hours ________ the work last night.
A. takes; finish B. take; to finish
C. took; finished D. took; to finish
30.He felt ________ after finishing the _________ trip.
A. tired; tiring B. tired; tired
C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring
31. We can’t leave here until our teacher ________.
A. will arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. arriving
32. –Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
--________. But I’m busy preparing for an interview.
Not at all. B. In your dreams.
C. Sounds great. D. Don’t mention it.
33. The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus.
A. provided B. brought C. offered D. lent
34. –I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ________.
--Not at all. Go ahead.
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
35. –I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
--Be more active in class________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.so that B. unless C. or D. although
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve (保护区), because it allows people _______ (get) closer to them.
2. Why not do something to improve the ________ (relate) between you and your parents
3. People all got excited as Lionel Messi(梅西) won the 2022 FIFA World Cup trophy (奖杯) at the _________ (compete).
4. — You are late. Would you mind giving a proper ________ (explain) to me
— Sorry. I took the wrong bus this morning.
5.The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us __________ (copy) the notes on the blackboard.
6.If someone is in trouble, we should offer _________(help)
7.Let’s continue _______(practice) speaking English.
8.We don’t allow ________ (play) cards in our house.
9.Do you allow me___________ (compare) with my brother
10.My uncle is a very _________(success)writer.
11.He always gave me some_________(advice) when I had problems.
12.I will continue _________ (work) hard to finish the job even though I am tired.
13.You won’t be able to catch the last subway _______ you leave now and you must hurry up.
14.Little Jimmy studied the_______ (compare) between the two pictures so carefully that he could find some differences.
15.There is a big _____ (argue) over if people infected (感染的) with COVID-19 should get CT scan of their lungs (肺) to make sure if it is fine.
16. He has to keep _________( compete) with your classmates to be the first.
17. So far about 40 students have entered for the singing _________(compete).
18. I had an ___________(usual) experience last night. I still couldn’t believe it at all.
19. Mary kept on ________ (listen) to the song until she could sing it.
20.It’s normal ________(want) successful kids, but it’s more important _________(have )happy kids. III.单项选择。
21.It’s good for boy’s ________ (develop) to read English.
22.______ (copy) others' homework is wrong.
23.Let’s ______________ (communication) with the old man.
24. Don’t refuse _______ (help) others when they are in trouble.
25.I’ll call you if she ________(return).
26.Many students nowadays have _______ (communicate) problems and they refuse to communicate with their parents.
27.A severe winter storm began on December 23, 2022 in the US __________ (cause) at least 65 death.
28.With the fast ___________ (develop) of technology, China is stepping from a ________ (develop) country into a _______ (develop) country.
29.Jason hurt Linda _______ badly ______ she had to see a doctor.
30.Duke is _________ a kind boy _______ he always volunteers to look after sick children in hospital.
31. Can you help me ______these documents I need 5 ______(copy).
32. As parents, you should care for your children’s _________(develop).
33. Lily always comes to school early and today came to school early as _________(usually).
34. It’s time for class. The teacher has a _________look at his watch and comes in _________(quick).
35. Who gives you so much _________(press)
36. It is time _________(have) a rest. Let’s stop working.
37. Try_________ (be) the first or the best to finish something.
38. With the _________(develop) of technology, the journey to Mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future.
39. Though it was late, they continued _________(work).
40. I had an _________(usual) experience last night. I didn’t believe it at all.
41. This painting is one of his _________(type) works.
42. What will keep on _________(happen), do you know
43. He _________(join) the chess club last month.
三 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. Loving freedom is the t_________ character of wild animals.
2. The car passed me by at a c_________ speed.
3. Yesterday he o_________ to help me carry the box. I said thanks to him
4. She is always n_________ when she makes a speech in public.
5. Would you mind e_________ this sentence to me
6. Can you g_________ the meaning of the new word
7. Don’t make the same mistakes a_________.
8. He doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class and always c_________ other’s homework.
9. As u_________, he arrived at school early.
10. Tom is good at swimming. He wants to be a _________ of his school swimming club.
11. Why not play a part in keeping the house comfortable since you are a _________ of the family
12. I want to improve my speaking s_________. Can you help me