Unit 4 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. We are very busy _______ we have no time to take a holiday this year.
A. although B. as soon as
C. unless D. so that
( )22. Jim reached for a cup of coffee but didn’t drink. _______ he passed it to me.
A. Instead B. Instead of
C. Because D. Because of
( )23. He is under a lot of _______ these days because he lost his job.
A. pressure B. independence
C. experience D. service
( )24. I’m always saying the wrong words so I’m really _______ about going to the parties.
A. excited B. nervous
C. serious D. angry
( )25. If you _______ his work with hers, you’ll find hers is much better.
A. fill B. compare
C. provide D. mix
( )26. I don’t understand the meaning of the sentence. Could you please _______ it again
A. explain B. decide
C. continue D. control
( )27. Linda _______ with some of the world’s best swimmers at the next game. We are looking forward to it.
A. will compete B. won’t compete
C. competed D. didn’t compete
( )28. Mom doesn’t allow me _______ part-time jobs. She asks me to study hard.
A. having B. to have
C. leaving D. to leave
( )29. Peter offered _______ us to the train station but we would like to walk there.
A. to drive B. driving
C. to catch D. catching
( )30. —Don’t your parents mind you _______ so late
—Of course. I have to go home now.
A. stay out B. staying out
C. try out D. trying out
( )31. The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us _______ the notes on the blackboard.
A. copying B. to copy
C. making D. to make
( )32. We each have a different _______ on the plan for our trip.
A. promise B. opinion
C. decision D. discussion
( )33. Don’t worry. Things will _______ quite well.
A. work out B. help out
C. hang out D. run out
( )34. Can you help me _______ the article to see if there are any mistakes
A. look after B. look like
C. look through D. look for
( )35. —Jim, you shouldn’t argue with your friend. You are really best friends.
—_______ Thanks for your advice.
A. Really B. You’re right.
C. Why D. Sounds great.
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Being teenagers can be hard, for they have to face a lot of difficult problems. A new program called NFusion is working hard to help teenagers 36 mental health (精神健康) problems. NFusion gives teenagers classes where they study or discuss their problems.
17-year-old Titeana Davis thought the program was very 37 . The girl, who once had trouble with her attitude (态度) to others, said the program really changed her 38 . By joining the NFusion Program, she 39 a bad attitude was of no use. “It doesn’t matter 40 other people treat (对待) me wrong; I just need to treat 41 how I want to be treated,” she said.
Davis is just one of the teenagers who have gone through the program 42 and learned a lot from it. Now, thanks to NFusion, Davis says she is 43 a bright (光明的) future. “After I finish college, I want to 44 at a primary school and be a second grade teacher,” said the girl.
“Teenagers are still growing and developing, and there are a lot of problems they don’t know 45 to solve. So this is a good program for them to be a part of,” said Lakicha Jernigan, who worked for the NFusion Program.
( )36. A. in B. for
C. with D. about
( )37. A. traditional B. difficult
C. expensive D. helpful
( )38. A. life B. interest
C. dream D. mistake
( )39. A. wondered B. understood
C. forgot D. wished
( )40. A. so B. but
C. or D. if
( )41. A. them B. you
C. him D. her
( )42. A. easily B. sadly
C. successfully D. carelessly
( )43. A. running out of B. looking forward to
C. putting off D. bringing out
( )44. A. play B. study
C. act D. work
( )45. A. how B. why
C. where D. when
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
When people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends.
Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do
A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.
Q2: My friend is rude (无礼的) to other people. She said if I didn’t act like her, she would stop being my friend.
A2: Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.
Q3: My friend and I argue a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do
A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. What is Naomi Drew
A. A guide. B. A teacher.
C. A writer. D. A reporter.
( )47. What’s the advice for Q1
A. Have a talk. B. Find a friend.
C. Hang out often. D. Understand others.
( )48. What do the underlined words “sell out” in A2 mean in Chinese
A. 大动肝火 B. 有始无终
C. 有求必应 D. 背弃原则
( )49. Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s opinion
A. See things differently from others.
B. It’s impossible to win every argument.
C. Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.
D. It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small.
( )50. All of the questions are about conflicts between _______.
A. friends B. neighbors
C. children and parents D. students and teachers
B
It was the last day of school and Alonzo was on the bus. He knew his mother would soon ask him if he wanted to go to summer camp. He started to think about last year’s summer camp.
He remembered how scared he was at first. He did not know anyone, and had never been away from home before. He remembered wondering if anyone else felt the same way. All the other children seemed to know someone.
As he made his bed, his roommate came in. His name was Jack. Jack put his bag on another bed and then ran out without saying hello to Alonzo.
Alonzo remembered how alone he felt. He took out a book and sat on his bed. He began reading, but he couldn’t help (忍不住) watching the boys playing outside.
Finally Jack came back and introduced (介绍) himself. It was his second year at the summer camp.
“Hello,” said Alonzo shyly.
“I’m sorry I didn’t say hello earlier,” said Jack. “I saw a friend outside and went to talk to him.”
“That’s OK,” said Alonzo, feeling better.
“So ... did you bring a baseball I like to play, but forgot to bring mine!” said Jack.
“I did!” said Alonzo. “I enjoy playing baseball, too.” Then they ran outside to play in the summer sun.
根据材料内容完成下列任务。
任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。
( )51. Alonzo was excited to go to summer camp last year.
( )52. Jack went to summer camp for the first time last year.
任务二:简要回答下列问题。
53. What did Alonzo do after making his bed
________________________________________
54. Why did Jack run out as soon as he put his bag on the bed
________________________________________
任务三:选择最佳答案。
( )55. What do Alonzo and Jack have in common
A. They live in the same neighborhood.
B. They both like playing baseball.
C. They both like reading.
D. They are the same age.
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Lily. You look unhappy. (56)______________
B: Well, I love music but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: (57)______________
B: Because she thinks listening to music is a waste of time.
A: (58)______________. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
A: Of course. (59)______________
B: No, I don’t. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B: (60)______________. Thank you very much.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
guess, relation, member, push, clear
61. Allen _________ from the T-shirts that his brothers were at home.
62. Kate is quite _________ about her reasons for leaving the factory.
63. Mr. Green is always _________ his son hard to take up science.
64. Jane likes sports, and she is one of the _________ of the sports club.
65. We are trying our best to improve _________ between the two families.
B) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
66. Joe’s father is strict with him so there’s no _________(communicate) between them.
67. A week later, my brother _________(return) the book to the library.
68. What are your plans for the _________(develop) of your shop
69. She is angry because her pet dog _________(cause) a lot of trouble just now.
70. I think exam _________(skill) are important to students.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
71. 我妹妹害怕在许多人面前说话。
My sister _______ _______ _______ _______ in front of many people.
72. 你跟你的同学们相处融洽吗?
Do you _______ _______ _______ your classmates
73. 最终,她不得不删除了那个故事。
In the end, she had to _______ _______ the story.
74. 虽然你聚会迟到了,但这也没什么大不了的。
Although you were late for the party, it was _______ _______ _______ _______.
75. 昨晚她直到十点才回家。
Last night she _______ go home _______ 10:00.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
happy, you, hear, explain, in, corn, again, because, sleep, try
A greedy (贪婪的) mouse saw a basket (篮子) full of corn. He wanted to eat it, so he made a small hole in the basket. He went in through the hole and ate a lot of (76)_______. He felt full and was very (77)_______.
Then the mouse wanted to come out. He (78)_______ to come out through the small hole. But he could not. His belly (肚子) was full. He tried once more. But it was not useful.
The mouse started crying. A dog was passing by. She (79)_______ the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, little mouse ”
The mouse (80)_______, “I made a small hole and came into the basket. Now I am not able to get out through that hole.”
The dog laughed and said, “It is (81)_______ you ate too much. Wait until (82)_______ belly shrinks (收缩).” Then the dog went away.
The mouse (83)_______ in the basket that night. The next morning, his belly had shrunk. But he decided to have breakfast before he left. Soon his belly was full (84)_______. He thought, “Oh! I’ll go out tomorrow.”
The cat was the next passer-by. He smelt the mouse (85)_______ the basket. He caught and ate him in no time.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)
你班要进行题为“Less pressure makes life better”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示及要求写一篇短文为本次比赛做准备。
提示: 1. 你班同学的压力;2. 你的压力;3. 你缓解压力的办法及效果。
要求: 90词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Less pressure makes life better
Hello, my friends!
Pressure is a serious problem. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Less pressure makes life better. Thank you!
附加题(共10 分)
When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.
I didn’t know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.
I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.
I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.
I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!”
It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.
I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _______.
A. took some medicine
B. got too much pressure
C. didn’t have enough sleep
D. had unhealthy eating habits
( )2. Dave decided to lose weight when _______.
A. he lost a basketball game
B. his friends laughed at him
C. he saw a photo of himself
D. the doctor asked him to do so
( )3. Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day
A. Running. B. Basketball.
C. Push-ups. D. Rope jumping.
( )4. When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.
A. happy B. angry
C. worried D. surprised
( )5. What can we learn from Dave’s story
A. Interest is the best teacher.
B. Success comes from hard work.
C. It’s never too late to lose weight.
D. Sports help a person stay young.
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 DAABB 26-30 AABAB 31-35 ABACB
Ⅵ. 36-40 CDABD 41-45 ACBDA
Ⅶ. 46-50 CADDA 51-52 FF
53. He did some reading.
54. He saw a friend outside and went to talk to him.
55. B
Ⅷ. 56. What’s wrong / What’s the matter / What’s the trouble (with you) / What happened (to you)
57. Why doesn’t she allow you to do that / listen to music
58. I don’t think so / I disagree / I don’t agree (with her)
59. Do you often communicate with your mother
60. Sounds good / That’s a good idea / Good idea / OK, I will try / OK, I’ll do that
Ⅸ. 61. guessed 62. clear 63. pushing 64. members
65. relations munication 67. returned
68. development 69. caused 70. skills
Ⅹ. 71. is afraid of speaking / to speak
72. get on with 73. cut out 74. not a big deal
75. didn’t; until
Ⅺ. 76. corn 77. happy 78. tried 79. heard
80. explained 81. because 82. your 83. slept
84. again 85. in
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Less pressure makes life better
Hello, my friends!
Pressure is a serious problem. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I used to be under lots of pressure. My parents wanted me to be the top student in class. They asked me to study all day. They even sent me to all kinds of classes on weekends. I couldn’t stand all of this so I had a talk with my parents. Finally they understood how I felt. Now I feel less stressed so I can put my heart into my studies.
Less pressure makes life better. Thank you!
附加题
1-5 DCAAB