Unit 4 Then and now 单元复习(四)-阅读指导+典型例题（共26张PPT）

(共26张PPT)
Unit 4
人教六下复习课件
主讲教师：Cici
时间：2024.4.17
阅读指导
阅读理解+方法点拨
Part 4
阅读理解
阅读两本书的简介，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Book 1 Daily Life in China in the Ming Dynasty
Learn all about the daily lives of the people in China in the Ming Dynasty. Find out what they wore, what they ate, where they lived and how they travelled. Read letters and poems about their lives in this book.
阅读理解
阅读两本书的简介，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Book 2 Games Children Played 500 Years Ago
The games children played in the past were very different from the games children play now. Today children have computers and toy cars. Children in the past only had sticks (树枝) and stones (石头) but they had a lot of fun playing with them. Find out more from the pictures and other records in this book.
阅读理解
( )1. If you want to know people's clothes in the past, you can read Book 2
( )2. If you want to know what children played in the past, you can read Book 1 .
( )3. Most children do not play with sticks or stones today.
( )4. The games children played in the past were very different from the games children play today.
F
F
T
T
方法点拨
( )1. If you want to know people's clothes in the past, you can read Book 2
F
【点拨】1.根据 “Find out what they wore, what they ate, where they lived and how they travelled.”可知在第1 本书中我们可以知道明朝的人他们穿什么，吃什么，住在哪里，怎么旅行。
方法点拨
( )2. If you want to know what children played in the past, you can read Book 1 .
F
【点拨】2.根据 “Children in the past only had sticks (树枝) and stones (石头)...”可知从第2 本书中我们可以了解过去的孩子玩什么。
方法点拨
( )4. The games children played in the past were very different from the games children play today.
T
【点拨】3.根据 “Today children have computers and toy cars.”可知现在的孩子玩电脑和玩具汽车。
方法点拨
( )3. Most children do not play with sticks or stones today.
T
【点拨】4.根据 “The games children played in the past were very different from the games children play now.”可知过去孩子们玩的游戏和现在的孩子玩的游戏大不相同。
阅读理解
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Many years ago, there was no light at night. How did they find the place
People could look at the stars to find their way. Because the North Star and the Big Dipper appear in the north(北 方 ). In the daytime, when the weather was clear, people could look at the sun to judge(判断) the direction(方向). The sun comes up in the east(东方)and goes down in the west(西方).
阅读理解
Later, people could make maps. They travelled in a place and took notes. Then they drew a map. Sometimes, people went to other cities. In those days there were no planes or trains. So they went by boat or ship. A compass could help them find the right direction at sea.
Now, when people walk or drive on the road, they can use the BDS. It's very helpful.
根据短文，给下列图片排序。
点拨：根据短文可知文章先从星星、太阳、地图到指南针，最后到北斗卫星导航系统。
3
4
2
5
1
根据短文，选择正确答案。
1. The sun goes down in the _______.
A. north B. east C. west
2. The _______ could help people find the right way at sea many
years ago.
A. map B. compass C. BDS
3. The underlined word "They " refers(指的是) to _______.
A. stars B. lights C. people
根据短文，选择正确答案。
1. The sun goes down in the _______.
A. north B. east C. west
方法点拨
【点拨】根据 “The sun comes up in the east (东方) and goes down in the west (西方).”可知太阳从东方升起，西方落下。
根据短文，选择正确答案。
2. The _______ could help people find the right way at sea many
years ago.
A. map B. compass C. BDS
方法点拨
【点拨】根据 “A compass could help them find the right direction at sea.”可知指南针可以帮助他们在海上找到正确的方向。
根据短文，选择正确答案。
3. The underlined word "They " refers(指的是) to _______.
A. stars B. lights C. people
方法点拨
【点拨】根据句意可知人们在一个地方旅行并做笔记，They 在这里指代people。
阅读理解
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
In the Tang Dynasty, there were no tall buildings. People lived in houses made of wood (木头). They thought the wooden houses were warmer.
At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes. People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat. They usually spent many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month.
阅读理解
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
There were no computers or phones in those days. People couldn’t write letters on the Internet. They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons(鸽子).
Of course, there were no cinemas then. People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the theatre(戏园)to see the opera(戏曲).
A B C D E F
In the Tang Dynasty could
couldn’t
阅读短文，选择正确序号完成表格。
A
B
D
C
E
F
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. In the Tang Dynasty, there were no tall buildings. They lived in houses made of wood.
( )2. In the Tang Dynasty, people usually spent lots of days traveling to another city.
( )3. In the Tang Dynasty, there were no pigeons to send letters.
T
T
F
阅读理解
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Once upon a time, there was a farmer who
had a child named Zhongyong. He was five years
old, but he had never (从来没有) used a writing instrument (书写工具). One day he asked his father for writing instruments. His father was surprised and borrowed (借) them from a neighbor (邻居) . He wrote a wonderful poem and his father was very happy.
阅读理解
So his father often took him to visit other people and did not let him study.
Wang Anshi heard this and went to see him. He was twelve years old then, but his poems were worse(bad 比较级) than before. Another seven years later, Wang Anshi asked people about him again. They said, "He has no talent(天赋). He is not different from ordinary(普通的) people."
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Zhongyong could write poems when he was five years old.
( ) 2. Zhongyong's father sent him to school to study.
( ) 3. When Zhongyong was 12 years old, his poems were better than before.
( ) 4. Zhongyong became just like ordinary people when he was 19 years old.
( )5. This story tells us that study is more important (重要的) than talent.
T
F
F
T
T
方法点拨
1.根据 “He was five years old ... He wrote a wonderful poem and his father was very happy.”可知仲永五岁时就能写诗了。
2.根据 “So his father often took him to visit other people and did not let him study.”可知仲永的父亲经常带他去拜访其他人，但不让他学习。
3.根据 “He was twelve years old then, but his poems were worse (bad 比较级) than before.”可知他12 岁时，写的诗不如从前了。
方法点拨
4.根据 “Another seven years later ... ‘He has no talent ( 天赋). He is not different from ordinary(普通的) people.’”可如他19 岁时，没有了天赋，已经和普通人一样了。
5.根据故事可知天赋固然重要，但学习比它更重要。
Unit 4
人教六下复习课件