小升初阅读理解专项突破练习试题（含答案）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册
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| 名称 | 小升初阅读理解专项突破练习试题（含答案）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-22 21:40:37 | ||
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小升初阅读理解专项突破练习人教版英语六年级下册
一、阅读理解
根据上下文选择适当的单词完成短文。
Most American families are smaller than （比……小） families in China. Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grow up（长大）. They usually live far from their parents. They often telephone them. And they often visit their parents on holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. They think it is important（重要的）for their children themselves （他们自己） to make decisions（作决定）. Children also do some housework at home. And in many families, children will get money from their parents for doing some housework. Because American parents want to let their children learn how to make money for themselves.
1．Most American families are _______ families in China. ( )
A．smaller than B．as big as C．bigger than
2．When children grow up, they usually live _______ their parents. ( )
A．next to B．far from C．near
3．Parents give money to their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．they are happy
C．they are rich（富有）
4．Children often visit their parents _______. ( )
A．every day B．on weekday C．on holidays
5．Choose a title（标题）for the passage（文章）. ( )
A．American families B．American parents C．On holiday
There is a new park near my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, "Don’t swim in the lake! "There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
6．The park near the house is _________. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful C．clean and new D．old and clean
7．There is a cafe _________. ( )
A．on my left B．on my right C．in the middle D．on your right
8．People can’t _________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C．boat D．play
9．The shops in the park are not _________. ( )
A．small B．big C．good D．pretty
10．Is there a playground in the middle of the park ( )
A．No, there isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn’t. D．Yes, there is.
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy.
One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.
11．In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” ( )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
12．Where is the tree ( )
A．In the river. B．Next to the fish. C．Near the river.
13．Are there any fish in the river at first (起初) ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren't.
14．Who plants the trees and flowers ( )
A．Some birds. B．Some students. C．Some fish.
15．After reading this passage, what should we do ( )
A．Protect the flowers and trees. B．Cook the meals. C．Make the bed.
Chen Jie and Chen Lin are sisters. Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin. But she’s taller than Chen Lin. Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin. Chen Jie likes sports. She does sports every day. So she’s stronger than Chen Lin. Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 16. They love each other.
16．Chen Jie has ____ sister. ( )
A．a younger B．an older C．a twin
17．Chen Lin is ____ kilograms. ( )
A．45 B．47 C．49
18．Chen Lin is ____ than Chen Jie. ( )
A．taller B．shorter C．smaller
19．Chen Lin’s hair ____ longer than Chen Jie’s. ( )
A．is B．isn’t C．are
20．Chen Jie wears size ____. ( )
A．18 B．16 C．17
二、阅读判断
根据短文判断正误，正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。
My name is Li Jun. I have a new pen pal. Her name is Amy. She lives in England. Her father is an engineer. He works in a car company. He goes to work by car. He likes playing football and swimming. Her mother is a nurse. She goes to work by subway. She enjoys watching TV and listening to music. Amy is a student. She goes to school on foot, because her home is not far from the school. Amy likes collecting stamps and writing e-mails.
21．Li Jun’s pen pal lives in England. ( )
22．Amy’s father works in a computer company. ( )
23．Li Jun’s father’s hobby is playing football. ( )
24．Amy’s mother goes to work by car. ( )
25．Amy’s hobby is collecting stamps and writing e-mails. ( )
There was a frog. He lived in a well(井) and he never went out of it. He thought the sky was as big as the mouth of the well.
One day a crow(乌鸦) came to the well. The frog asked him, “Where are you from ” “I fly from the sky,” the crow said. The frog said surprisingly(吃惊地), “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky ” The crow said, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.”
26．The sky was small. ( )
27．The sky was as big as the mouth of the well. ( )
28．The crow told a lie(谎言). ( )
29．The frog never went out of the well. ( )
30．The crow could fly. ( )
One day, Mr Read and his son Robert were going for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed (注意) the colours of his father’s socks and said,“ you have put on two different socks, dad.”
When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, “My son is so clever!” Then he said to his son to go back to the house to get another (别的) pair of socks for him.
When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his father and said, “It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.”
31．One day Mr Read and his son were going for a walk. ( )
32．Mr Read put on a pair of socks in the same colour. ( )
33．Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him. ( )
34．Robert couldn’t find the same socks in the house. ( )
35．Mr Read thinks Robert is very clever. ( )
This is a baby giraffe. He is only 20 minutes (分钟) old. His mother is helping him to stand up. The baby giraffe is 180 centimeters tall. He is taller than many young children. The Mother giraffe is about 6 metres tall. And she is about 900 kilograms. The giraffes have very long neck. They like to eat leaves in trees because they are so tall. The lions like to eat baby giraffes. When the lion comes near, the mother giraffe stands over her baby. She kicks the lion away.
36．The baby giraffe is 20 minutes old. ( )
37．The baby giraffe is 180 meters tall. ( )
38．The baby giraffe is shorter than many young children. ( )
39．The mother giraffe is about 900 kilograms. ( )
40．The giraffes like to eat grass under the trees. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A
6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
26．F 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T
31．T
32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
36．T 37．F
38．F 39．T 40．F
一、阅读理解
根据上下文选择适当的单词完成短文。
Most American families are smaller than （比……小） families in China. Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grow up（长大）. They usually live far from their parents. They often telephone them. And they often visit their parents on holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. They think it is important（重要的）for their children themselves （他们自己） to make decisions（作决定）. Children also do some housework at home. And in many families, children will get money from their parents for doing some housework. Because American parents want to let their children learn how to make money for themselves.
1．Most American families are _______ families in China. ( )
A．smaller than B．as big as C．bigger than
2．When children grow up, they usually live _______ their parents. ( )
A．next to B．far from C．near
3．Parents give money to their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．they are happy
C．they are rich（富有）
4．Children often visit their parents _______. ( )
A．every day B．on weekday C．on holidays
5．Choose a title（标题）for the passage（文章）. ( )
A．American families B．American parents C．On holiday
There is a new park near my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, "Don’t swim in the lake! "There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
6．The park near the house is _________. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful C．clean and new D．old and clean
7．There is a cafe _________. ( )
A．on my left B．on my right C．in the middle D．on your right
8．People can’t _________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C．boat D．play
9．The shops in the park are not _________. ( )
A．small B．big C．good D．pretty
10．Is there a playground in the middle of the park ( )
A．No, there isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn’t. D．Yes, there is.
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy.
One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.
11．In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” ( )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
12．Where is the tree ( )
A．In the river. B．Next to the fish. C．Near the river.
13．Are there any fish in the river at first (起初) ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren't.
14．Who plants the trees and flowers ( )
A．Some birds. B．Some students. C．Some fish.
15．After reading this passage, what should we do ( )
A．Protect the flowers and trees. B．Cook the meals. C．Make the bed.
Chen Jie and Chen Lin are sisters. Chen Jie is 14. She’s 2 years younger than Chen Lin. But she’s taller than Chen Lin. Chen Jie is 46 kilograms. She’s 1 kilogram heavier than Chen Lin. Chen Jie likes sports. She does sports every day. So she’s stronger than Chen Lin. Chen Jie has short hair, but Chen Lin has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes. They wear size 16. They love each other.
16．Chen Jie has ____ sister. ( )
A．a younger B．an older C．a twin
17．Chen Lin is ____ kilograms. ( )
A．45 B．47 C．49
18．Chen Lin is ____ than Chen Jie. ( )
A．taller B．shorter C．smaller
19．Chen Lin’s hair ____ longer than Chen Jie’s. ( )
A．is B．isn’t C．are
20．Chen Jie wears size ____. ( )
A．18 B．16 C．17
二、阅读判断
根据短文判断正误，正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。
My name is Li Jun. I have a new pen pal. Her name is Amy. She lives in England. Her father is an engineer. He works in a car company. He goes to work by car. He likes playing football and swimming. Her mother is a nurse. She goes to work by subway. She enjoys watching TV and listening to music. Amy is a student. She goes to school on foot, because her home is not far from the school. Amy likes collecting stamps and writing e-mails.
21．Li Jun’s pen pal lives in England. ( )
22．Amy’s father works in a computer company. ( )
23．Li Jun’s father’s hobby is playing football. ( )
24．Amy’s mother goes to work by car. ( )
25．Amy’s hobby is collecting stamps and writing e-mails. ( )
There was a frog. He lived in a well(井) and he never went out of it. He thought the sky was as big as the mouth of the well.
One day a crow(乌鸦) came to the well. The frog asked him, “Where are you from ” “I fly from the sky,” the crow said. The frog said surprisingly(吃惊地), “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky ” The crow said, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.”
26．The sky was small. ( )
27．The sky was as big as the mouth of the well. ( )
28．The crow told a lie(谎言). ( )
29．The frog never went out of the well. ( )
30．The crow could fly. ( )
One day, Mr Read and his son Robert were going for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed (注意) the colours of his father’s socks and said,“ you have put on two different socks, dad.”
When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, “My son is so clever!” Then he said to his son to go back to the house to get another (别的) pair of socks for him.
When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his father and said, “It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.”
31．One day Mr Read and his son were going for a walk. ( )
32．Mr Read put on a pair of socks in the same colour. ( )
33．Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him. ( )
34．Robert couldn’t find the same socks in the house. ( )
35．Mr Read thinks Robert is very clever. ( )
This is a baby giraffe. He is only 20 minutes (分钟) old. His mother is helping him to stand up. The baby giraffe is 180 centimeters tall. He is taller than many young children. The Mother giraffe is about 6 metres tall. And she is about 900 kilograms. The giraffes have very long neck. They like to eat leaves in trees because they are so tall. The lions like to eat baby giraffes. When the lion comes near, the mother giraffe stands over her baby. She kicks the lion away.
36．The baby giraffe is 20 minutes old. ( )
37．The baby giraffe is 180 meters tall. ( )
38．The baby giraffe is shorter than many young children. ( )
39．The mother giraffe is about 900 kilograms. ( )
40．The giraffes like to eat grass under the trees. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A
6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
26．F 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T
31．T
32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
36．T 37．F
38．F 39．T 40．F