江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题(含答案+听力原文)

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名称 江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题(含答案+听力原文)
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更新时间 2024-04-22 17:31:26

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2023 — 2024学年度第二学期期中考试
初二英语试卷
听力部分 ( 20分)
I. 听力测试 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
听对话,回答问题。(听两遍)
( ) 1. Where did Mary work in the past
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Who is the boy’s favourite cartoon character
A. B. C.
( ) 3. How is the weather today
A. B. C.
( ) 4. Which book does the man want to read
A. B. C.
( ) 5. How many times has the woman been to New Zealand
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
( ) 6. Will the woman help her son with his homework
A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 7. How much will the woman pay for the computer
A. $ 480. B. $ 580. C. $ 600.
( ) 8. What does Sandy think of the real travel
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
( ) 9. How long has Mrs Brown had the watch
A. Two years. B. More than two years. C. Less than two years.
( ) 10. What does the woman mean
A.The hospital is very bad now.
B.The hospital is better than before.
C.The hospital is not as good as before.
B) 听对话和短文,回答问题。(听两遍)
听一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. How many main icons does the programme have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 12. What can you do if you click on the “Pencil” icon
A. We can read articles and stories about a topic.
B. We can listen to people talking.
C. We can write some notes.
听一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。
Steven’s winter holiday in America
Place New York
Time From Jan. 28th to 13
Where he lived He lived with an American family.
What the course included Listening, speaking, reading and writing Something about the American 14
Something different to ask the teacher questions in clas American students are 15 to ask the teacher questions in class.
( ) 13. A. Jan. 29th B. Feb. 18th C. Feb. 8th
( ) 14. A. cooking B. history C. culture
( ) 15. A. shy B. free C. afraid
根据所听短文内容,选择正确答案。 (听两遍)
( ) 16. Where is Robin now
A. In a hotel. B. On a bus. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 17. How will the weather be these days
A. It will be snowy.
B. It will be sunny and hot.
C. It will be a bit rainy.
( ) 18. Which is not necessary(必要的) for this morning’s activity
A. An umbrella.
B. A pair of sports shoes.
C. A swimming ring(游泳圈).
( ) 19. What can people see tomorrow
A. An apple farm. B. A fishing village. C. An ocean park.
( ) 20. What can the tourists do if they need any help in this trip
A. They can call Robin at 159-6832.
B. They can take a bus tour around the island.
C. They can ask the local people for help.
笔试部分 (100分)
II. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
( ) 21. It’s known to us all that the UK is ________ European country.
/ B. a C. an D. the
( ) 22. ---Have you ________ spoken to a foreigner
---Not ________.
A. ever; never B. yet; yet C. yet; ever D. ever; yet
( ) 23. Most young people ________ online with a mobile recently.
A. are used to paying B. have been used to paying
C. have used to pay D. used to pay
( ) 24. ---Can I borrow these English magazines
---Of course. Just remember to return them ________.
A. on time B. from time to time C. at a time D. by the time
( ) 25. The two roads looked the same. I wondered ________.
A. which one to take B. how to go
C. to take which one D. to choose where
( ) 26. ---May I speak to James
---Sorry. He ________ to the bookshop.
goes B. has gone C. went D. has been
( ) 27. I like to stay ________. It doesn’t make me feel ________.
lonely; lonely B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; alone
( ) 28. ---Must I wash my schoolbag right now
---________. You can wash it this weekend.
A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn’t
C. No, you don’t have to D. Yes, you need
( ) 29. Andy enjoys the _______ in his new school with modern buildings, a new library and a small lake in it.
A. situation B. communication C. condition D. environment
( ) 30. ---Thanks a lot for your loud cheers in my final competition.
--- ________.
A. Don’t worry B. Exactly
C. My pleasure D. Never mind
III.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
This spring, the most eye-catching movie might be YOLO《热辣滚烫》. By Feb 26, it had made over 3.3 billion yuan at the box office(票房收入), reported The Paper.
Directed(执导) by 41-year-old Jia Ling, the movie 31 the story of a woman tired of the world, finding herself and learning to love life through boxing(拳击). The name YOLO is short for the movie’s main idea—you only live 32 . Jia has tried many different roles in her life, like crosstalk(相声) and sketch(小品) performer, variety show(综艺节目) guest and actress. It was in 2019 that she became a director(导演) for the 33 time, making her first movie Hi, Mom.
Jia didn’t study directing at university. And she believes this is 34 a good and a bad thing. It makes her feel freer than other directors in filmmaking 35 she doesn’t need to follow a fixed style. To everyone’s 36 , Hi, Mom made her the world’s highest-grossing(票房最高的) woman director before 2023.
37 making YOLO, Jia was often seen as an overweight comedian(肥胖的喜剧演员). She often made jokes about herself to make people laugh. For this movie, Jia lost 50 kg and looked very 38 . Some people online said even her voice became softer, and they call this a “rebirth” for Jia.
In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity and look is her way of staying true to herself. “It’s hard to predict(预言) one’s life. I’m just following my heart but not 39 changes on purpose(有意地). Movies are now the best way to show myself, so I put all my 40 into them,” Jia told Xinhua.
( ) 31. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks
( ) 32. A. own B. ok C. once D. old
( ) 33. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( ) 34. A. also B. all C. both D. not
( ) 35. A. so B. but C. otherwise D. because
( ) 36. A. interest B. success C. surprise D. sadness
( ) 37. A. After B. While C. Before D. Since
( ) 38. A. same B. difficult C. soft D. different
( ) 39. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking through
( ) 40. A. money B. energy C. confidence D. magic
IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题;41-55题每小题2分,满分30分;56-60题每小题1分,满分5分)
(A)
How Well do Chinese People Sleep
Sleeping averages(平均值) Sleep length: 6.75 hours Bedtime: 12:01 a.m. How often they wake up: 1.4 times Average sleep score: 75 points
Bedtimes among different generations(一代人) Born before 1970s: 11:02 p.m. Born in 1970s: 11:27 p.m. Born in 1980s: 11:44 p.m. Born in 1990s: 12:17 a.m. Born after 2000s: 12:33 a.m.
Reported sleep problems No sleep problems May have insomnia(失眠) Have insomnia
( ) 41. Chinese people usually sleep for _______ on average every night.
A. 5.65 hours B. 6.75 hours C. 7.65 hours D. 8 hours
( ) 42. Most Chinese people may wake up _______ every night.
A. once or twice B. twice or three times
C. three or four times D. four or five times
( ) 43. Kitty is 22 years old. She may go to bed at _______.
A. 11:02 p.m. B. 11:44 p.m. C. 12:17 a.m. D. 12:33 a.m.
( ) 44. It’s reported that _______ of the Chinese people have sleep problems.
A. none B. less than half C. more than half D. half
( ) 45. We may read the article in the _______ section(部分) of a newspaper.
A. sports B. science C. health D. art
(B)
Have you ever seen the symbol on the left What is it
It is read as pi. Pi is a very special irrational number(无理数). In the pi calculation(计算), no two same numbers show up next to each other. Pi isn’t just for math—it shows up in nature, too. You can find it in circles like the sun, the spiral(螺旋) of DNA and the eye’s pupil(瞳孔). We can also find pi in the rivers.
Every year on March 14, students celebrate Pi Day by enjoying pies. Can you guess why The date marks the first three digits(数字) of pi—3.14.
In 2019, UNESCO set the day as the International Day of Mathematics. The day is to celebrate the beauty and importance of math.
Pi Day in China honors Chinese mathematician(数学家) Zu Chongzhi (429-500AD). He calculated pi as being between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one could work out a better calculation for it for over 800 years.
In 1988, US physicist(物理学家) Larry Shaw started the Pi Day celebration. During the first event, Shaw and his friends walked around a circular(圆形的) space because pi helps us know about calculations of circles. Nowadays, people celebrate Pi Day in fun and interesting ways. For example, students in the US usually eat pies and throw pies toward each other. In Japan, Fukuoka High School brings pi memorization(记忆) competitions into its Pi Day celebrations. “We compete to recite(背诵) as many digits of pi as we can. It shows our memory skills,” said Ai Akasaki, 16, from the school.
Some schools let students show their artistic(艺术的) side through artworks about pi. Recently, Johanna Elisabeth Senst, a 15-year-old German girl, built a building model with Lego about pi. She used different colored blocks to show each digit of pi, such as yellow for the number 1. blue for 3 and red for 5.
( ) 46. Pi Day is on March 14 every year because _______.
A. students can enjoy pies on that day
B. UNESCO set the day as the International Day of Mathematics
C. people can celebrate the beauty and importance of math
D. the date marks the first three digits of pi
( ) 47. In our daily life, we can find pi in _______.
A. B. C. D.
( ) 48. According to Zu Chongzhi, pi may be _______.
A. 3.14159259 B. 3.14159261 C. 3.14159278 D. 3.14159245
( ) 49. Nowadays, people celebrate Pi Day in many ways, EXCEPT _______.
A. walking around a circular space
B. eating pies and throwing pies toward each other
C. reciting as many digits of pi as possible
D. making artworks about pi
( ) 50. According to this passage, which one is TRUE
A. The same numbers can show up next to each other in the pi calculation.
B. Someone worked out a better calculation for pi in 800AD.
C. We can use pi to solve math problems about circles.
D. Johanna colored the blocks yellow for the number 3 in her building model about
pi.
(C)
One day in July when I was completely well again, I put some food and water in a bag and went exploring(探究).
I walked along the coast until I got to a small river. Then I followed it across the island. The land on both sides of the river was very nice. It was flat and green and many different plants were growing there. I looked for things to eat, but I didn’t find anything. The next day I decided to go further. I was curious(好奇的) to see more of the green valley(山谷). I walked for many hours and finally I arrived in a place with many trees. I could see oranges and lemons on them. I also saw grapes and melons too.
“The north side of the island is better than the south,” I thought. “There are lots of things to eat. The weather is better here too. I chose the bad side for my house.”
I didn’t go back to my seaside house that night. I slept in a tree and continued exploring the next morning. Before I left that place, I filled my pockets with fruit.
“I must come back with bags and get some more,” I thought. “But I must hurry because the wet season starts in August.”
I made several more trips during the following weeks and took back as much fruit as I could. While I was there, I built a small tent to sleep in. Now I had my second house—a country house!
It rained more or less every day between the middle of August and the middle of October and I had to stay in the seaside house. But when the weather changed, I often went to my country house.
There were lots of small animals in the woods and turtles(龟) on the beach, so I was never without meat. I also found that turtle eggs were very good to eat too. I dried some of the meat in the sun and kept it for the wet season. I dried the grapes too. They were very good and I usually kept some in my pockets.
One day when I was standing on the top of a hill, I saw land far away. “Was it the mainland or an island ” I asked myself. Another day I caught a parrot and took it home with me. I called it Poll and I taught it to speak. The first word it learnt to say was its name. Then I taught it to say “Robinson”. It was strange to hear another voice after so many months. Poll was very good company(陪伴) and relieved(缓解) my loneliness.
—Adapted from Robinson Crusoe
( ) 51. The wet season started in _______.
A. July B. August C. September D. October
( ) 52. On rainy days during the wet season, Robinson had to stay in the house on the _______ side of the island.
A. east B. west C. south D. north
( ) 53. The first word the parrot learnt to say was _______.
A. “Home” B. “Robinson” C. “Poll” D. “Voice”
( ) 54. We can infer(推断) from the passage that _______.
A. The south side of the island was better than the north
B. The island Robinson lived on was small with little food to eat
C. The wet season ended at the beginning of October
D. Robinson didn’t talk with other people for a long time
( ) 55. If the story goes on, which is NOT possible to happen
A. Robinson tried to build more things to make his life better.
B. Robinson built a ship to explore another island.
C. Robinson let the parrot fly away.
D. Someone else visited the island that Robinson lived on.
(D)
认真阅读下面短文,从文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
What things make you the happiest 56
From challenge(挑战) to success
The moment I solved a Rubik’s Cubepuzzle(魔术方块), I felt deep happiness. I had worked hard to learn how to solve it, asking classmates for help before finally figuring it out(弄明白) by myself. When I first solved it, I was so proud and happy. Now, I can solve a simple Rubik’s Cube in only about 10 seconds and enjoy trying out different kinds. 57
—Zhai Haoyu, 15
Family togetherness
Every moment I spend with my family brings happiness. Picture this: After a hard week at school, your brother is helping your mother cook dinner while your cat is napping(小睡) on the floor. Just outside the kitchen, your father is helping you with your homework. Outside the window, your dog is playing with a ball. 58
—Wu Yixuan, 15
Joy on the Great Wall
I love the Great Wall of China. 59 This structure shows human ingenuity(聪明才智). As the wind carries whispers of history, it tells stories that last through centuries. Seeing the amazing views, I realize my bond(纽带) with this fantastic place flies through thousands of years.
—David Denisa, 18
60
When I climbed a mountain, my spirits(精神) lifted with the sight. Happiness is like climbing higher step by step in life. The exciting moments and challenges of the climb are gifts that add to our happiness. Breathing in the fresh smell of grass and listening to the running water of a nearby stream, I feel calm and everything around me seems to be cheerful.
—Liu Xinrui, 15
A. Let’s find some joy in your life. B. Every step I take along its old stones fills me with joy. C. Calm feelings from nature D. More joy on higher mountains E. Every new success brings me happiness. F. Isn’t that a happy moment
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59 ________ 60. ________
V. 词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
opposite, print, a couple of, either, unable
61. Here are _________________ key rings. You can choose the one you like.
62. This road was so narrow that cars were _________________ to pass it.
63. First, you need to learn how to ____________________ these photos.
64. We can’t ask David for help. He doesn’t know what to do, __________________.
65. The new supermarket is just ____________________ the cinema.
B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
66. I like listening to music, especially ____________________ (France) songs.
67. Why did you buy this cat I think it’s ____________________ (ugly) than the white one.
68. War and Peace is really a good ______________________ (read).
69. Mrs Black ______________________ (book) the room online, so they get everything ready for the trip now.
70. Do you mind _______________________(translate) this interview for me I don’t know Chinese well.
VI. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71. 很快,政府将把这块开阔的空地转变成这个城市的贸易中心。
Soon, the government will _________________________ into this city’s
__________________________.
72. 在文章的末尾,作者写道他梦想着生活在一个海边的木屋里。
_______________________ the passage, the author wrote that he ___________________
living in a wooden house by the sea.
73. 在某种程度上,小说为读者打开了一个全新的世界。
_______________________, novels have _______________________ a whole new world to readers.
74. 这个国家曾经由两座岛组成。
This country _____________________ be _______________________ two islands.
75. 米莉在如此短的时间内设法完成了报告,并在周一早上将它上交了。
Millie _______________________ finish the report in such a short time and _______________________ on Monday morning.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, a short track speed(短道速滑) skater and two tigers... The slogan (口号), the emblem(会徽) and mascots(吉祥物) for the 9th Asian Winter Games finally came out. Good news! The games will be held in Harbin, Heilongjiang in 2025.
The emblem looks like the Chinese character “九”. That means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”. It describes Chinese people’s wish to get together with friends from other Asian countries. It also shows the beauty of Chinese characters to the world.
In the emblem, the short track speed skater represents the sports spirit of the players across Asia. The lilac, the flower of Harbin, symbolizes(象征) Harbin’s city culture of warmheartedness(热心). And the red sun represents the wish of Asian countries to go after progress and peace. The emblem allows people to easily see the time and place of the sports event.
The idea of the two mascots, Binbin and Nini, came from two lovely Siberian(西伯利亚的) tiger cubs(幼兽) born in Harbin in September 2023. The word “bin” is part of the name of the city, Harbin, and “ni” shares the same pronunciation(发音) as “you” in Chinese. The two names show the meaning of the words “Harbin welcomes you”.
Besides, Binbin is a mascot representing ice sports. It is skating happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates. Nini on a snowboard represents snow sports. It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. They are so cute, aren’t they
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
76. What is the slogan for the 9th Asian Winter Games
_____________________________________________________________________________
77. When will the 9th Asian Winter Games take place
_____________________________________________________________________________
78. How many Chinese characters does the emblem look like
_____________________________________________________________________________
79. According to the symbolization of the lilac, what are people from Harbin like
_____________________________________________________________________________
80. Does Nini on a snowboard represent snow sports
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分)
最美人间四月天,正是读书好时节。我市一年一度的“周恩来读书节”将在4月底启动,现面向全市招募小小宣讲员。假如你是Peter, 你参与了去年的读书节活动。请你写一篇宣传稿,介绍自己参与过的读书节活动,分享活动的收获和感受,以及对今年读书节的期许祝福。
要点:1. 活动回顾:加入阅读俱乐部;分享自己喜欢的书;……(至少一点)
感想收获:对阅读更感兴趣;提升了知识;……(至少一点)
愿望祝福:更多人喜爱阅读;……(至少一点)
要求:1. 内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;
词数80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
This year’s Zhou Enlai Reading Festival will begin soon. During last year’s festival, ___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
祝贺你答题结束,请别忘了认真检查!2023 — 2024学年度第二学期期中考试
初二英语试卷
听力部分 ( 20分)
I. 听力测试 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
听对话,回答问题。(听两遍)
M: Mary, welcome back to Beijing. Did you work abroad before
W: Yes, I worked in Italy in the past.
M: Look, the parade is coming! I like Mickey Mouse best. Which is your favourite
W: LinaBell! She is so cute and most girls like her.
M: There are so many clouds in the sky.
W: Yes. I think it’ll be rainy tomorrow.
M: Our country has a really long history. I want to learn more about it.
W: I just bought one book about China’s history. I can lend it to you.
M: My brother has gone to New Zealand for a holiday.
W: It’s a beautiful country. I have been there twice.
M: Mum, could you help me with my homework
W: Sorry dear, do it on your own.
M: The price of the computer is 600 dollars. As our VIP, you can get a 20 percent discount.
W: 480 dollars I’ll buy one.
M: Online travel is interesting! What do you think of it, Sandy
W: I don’t think it is as interesting as a real travel.
M: Oh! What a beautiful watch! When did you buy it, Mrs Brown
W: I bought it two and a half years ago.
10. M: I hear that this hospital is very good. Is it really as good as people say
W: Oh, it used to be even better.
B) 听对话和短文,回答问题。(听两遍)
听一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
M: Lucy, can you tell us how this programme works
W: Well, there are some main icons. They’re “Book”, “Ear”, “Tour” and “Pencil”.
M: So what happens when I click on each of these icons
W: Well, when you click on the “Book” icon, you can read articles and stories about a topic. When you click on the “Ear” icon, you can listen to people talking. With the “Tour” icon, you can go on short tours of different places around the world.
M: What about the “Pencil” icon
W: When you click on the “Pencil” icon, you can write some notes.
M: It sounds really interesting!
W: Yes. We think it’s a great programme.
听一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。
Steven went to the USA during the winter holiday. He took a winter course in English. He went there on January 28th and came back on February 8th. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers not only taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English, but also told them something about the American culture. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from his classes because they are quite free. Students can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class. Steven really liked this experience.
C) 根据所听短文内容,选择正确答案。 (听两遍)
Hello, everyone! Welcome to the Caribbean Island. I’m your tour guide, Robin. I’d like to tell you our tour plans. We’re staying in an expensive hotel right on the beach. Isn’t it wonderful These days the weather will be a bit rainy, so please take an umbrella with you. This morning we’re going hiking in the rainforest. I think you may feel tired but excited. Remember to wear a pair of comfortable sports shoes. This afternoon, we will swim in the sea. Please take care and take your swimming ring if you are not good at swimming. Tomorrow we’re going to take a bus tour around the island. We’re going to visit a big banana farm and enjoy some delicious seafood in a local fishing village.
Well, if you need any help, please call me at 159-6832. Got it It’s 159-6832. I hope we can have a good trip. Thank you!
参考答案
一、听力
1-5 BABAB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CCCCB 16-20 ACCBA
二、单选
21-25 BDBAA 26-30 BBCDC
三、完型
31-35 BCACD 36-40 CCDAB
四、阅读
41-45 BADCC 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 BCCDC
56-60 AEFBC
五、词汇运用
61. a couple of 62. unable 63. print 64. either 65. opposite
66. French 67. uglier 68. read 69. has booked 70. translating
六、完成句子
71. turn the/this open space; trade centre
72. At the end of; dreamed/dreamt of/about
73. In some ways; opened up
74. used to; made up of
75. managed to; handed it in
七、任务型阅读
76. “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”
77. In 2025./Next year.
78. Two.
79. Warmhearted.
80. Yes.
八、作文(略)
同课章节目录