外研版 九年级英语上册导学案
Module 6 Problems
Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now, you will show that you are honest.
孔镇中学 贾延华
一、 学习目标：
知识目标：能够听懂并正确地朗读下列汇词：come round, reason,
try out, angry, no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) longer, be angry with sb. repair, truth, least, at least, honest, apoligise
语法：能掌握if 引导的条件状语从句的用法。
能力目标：能够读懂描述生活问题和给建议的书信并提取相关信息，
能够写出困扰自己的问题并寻求建议。
情感目标：能够交流生活中遇到的问题并提出建议。
二、重点难点
1、能够理解描述生活问题和给建议的书信
2、能够正确运用if引导的状语从句写出困扰自己的问题并寻求建议。
三、学习步骤
【预习自测】：
单词拼写
1. reason(n. ) _______ 2. angry(adj. ) _______3. 修理; 修补(v. ) _______
4. 诚实的; 老实的(adj. ) _____5. true(adj. ) → _______(n. )事实; 真相
6. little(adj. ) → _______(最高级) 7. engine(n. ) → __________(n. )工程师
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. come round _____________ 2. try out __________________
3. 不再 _____________ 4. 至少; 起码______________
5. 零花钱__________________
【课堂活动】
Step1 Fast-reading
1. How many mistakes has Steve made
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
2. What was wrong with Steve’s father’s computer
A. It worked too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) slowly. B. Some important documents were missing.
C. It was too expensive.
Step 2.Careful reading. Read the letter and answer the questions.
(1)Ask the student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to read the letter, then answer the following questions.
1. What does Steve’s father use the computer for
2.Can Steve play games on his father’s computer Why
3.What did they do when David came round with a new computer game
4. What did Steve’s father find when he used the computer last night
5 .Why does Steve feel terribl
(2)Read the reply and finish Activity 3.
Step 3 Post-reading（ Retell）
complete the passage with the words in the box. Activity 4
Try to retell the passage with the information in Activity3.
【要点探究】
（一）. angry adj. 愤怒的; 生气的
【语境领悟】
*If you tell him ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the truth now, he will be angry with you. 如果你现在告诉他实情, 他会生你的气。
*The teacher was rather angry at/about what you said. 老师对你说的话很生气。
*I was angry with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )myself for making such a stupid mistake. 我因犯了这么一个愚蠢的错误而生自己的气。
【自主归纳】
angry是形容词, 意为“愤怒的, 生气的”, 常用搭配有:
(1)be angry with sb. 生某人的气 (2)be angry at/about sth.对某事感到气愤
(3)be angry for sth. /doing sth. 因为……而气愤
【温馨提示】 angry的副词形式为angrily
【学以致用】
①(2013·吉林中考)I felt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina’s bed. But she wasn’t ______ at all.
A. excited B. happy C. angry
②你要是把杯子打碎了, 我会生你的气的。
I shall be ________ ________you if you break the cup.
（二）. sure adj. 确信的, 有把握的
【语境领悟】
*I am not su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re whether a computer engineer can get the documents back. 我不确定电脑工程师是否能把文件找回来。
*He is sure to come after a while. 过一会儿他一定来。
*I’m sure of our success. 对于我们成功, 我胜券在握。
【自主归纳】sure的常用搭配
结 构 用 法
be sure+从句 意为“确定……”, 主语是人, 表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示主句主语对从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断, 可接由whether, where, when, who或that等引导的从句
be sure of sth. /doing sth. 意为“确信……, 对……有把握”, 表示对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断, 主语是人
be sure to do sth. 意为“一定做某事, 肯定做某事”
【学以致用】
不确定他是否会来。 I’m ________ _______ _______he will come.
②(2013·福州中考)她确信她能通过这场考试。(be sure, that)
___________________________________________________
（三）. enough adv. 充足地, 足够地
【语境领悟】
*It is bad e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nough that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you not to. 你爸爸告诉过你不要在他电脑上玩游戏, 你还是用他的电脑玩, 这已经够糟糕的了。
*Experts don’t th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink teenagers get enough exercise. 专家们认为青少年没有得到足够的锻炼。
【自主归纳】enough的用法两特征
enough 作形容词用时, 置于名词前、后均可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
作副词用时, 置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后
【学以致用】
(2013·梅州中考)The dining hall is ______to hold 300 people.
A. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D. big enough
4. no longer不再
【语境领悟】
*He could no longer find the documents anywhere! 他再也找不到那些文件了!
*Steve didn’t smoke any more. 史蒂夫不再吸烟了。
【自主归纳】
(1)no longer表示“不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )再”, 着重表示 __________(时间/长度)上不再继续, 相当于not. . . any longer。
(2)no more也意为“不再”, 着重表示程度和数量上的不再, 相当于not. . . any more。
【学以致用】
他不再是个学生了。
He is ________a student ________ ________. He is ________ ________a student.
（四）. one pron. 一个
【语境领悟】
*They were very important ones. 它们是非常重要的(文件)。
*I don’t like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the black dress. I prefer the blue one. 我不喜欢这条黑裙子, 我喜欢那条蓝色的。
【自主归纳】
one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物, 其复数形式为 __________. (these/ones)
【归纳拓展】one作代词用法小结
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
妙辨异同】it/one/that的用法和区别
一般说来, it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物, 而且, one表泛指, that表特指。例如:
☆I have lost my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) umbrella; I’m looking for it. (该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella)
☆I have lost my umbrel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )la; I think I must buy one. (one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella已经丢了)
☆The umbrella you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bought is cheaper than that I bought. (替代词that在该句中特指“the umbrella I bought”, 以区别“the umbrella you bought”)
【学以致用】
(2013·鞍山中考)—What kind of house would you like
—I’d like ______with a garden in front of______.
A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it
（五）. The rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son is that he thinks it will go wrong if I play games on it.
原因是他认为我要是在上面玩游戏的话, 电脑会出毛病。
【句型剖析】
这是一个由that引导的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表语从句。表语从句放在系动词之后, 充当复合句中的表语。此句的构成是: 主语+系动词+引导词+从句, e. g. This is why he did it. 这就是他做了那件事的原因。
【学以致用】
The reason why he failed is ______he was too careless.
A. because B. That C. for D. because of
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 选短语并用其适当形式填空
at least, tell the truth, go wrong, no longer, come round
1. I could ____________find my Chinese textbook. Maybe it was lost.
2. —What was wrong with your cell phone
—It ____________suddenly this morning.
3. Don’t believe in him. He doesn’t often ____________.
4. Why don’t you ____________for lunch
5. If you must go, __________wait until the rain stops.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 他主动提出送我们去火车站。
He ________ _________ _______us to the railway station.
2. 丹尼很生我的气, 因为我弄坏了他的眼镜。
Danny was very ________ ________ me, because I broke his glasses.
3. 我没有同意的原因在于你没有认识到自己的错误。
________ ________why I do not agree _________ _______you haven’t realized your mistake.
4. 试用过我的新电子词典之后, 我对它非常满意。
After I ________ ________my new electronic dictionary, I was very pleased with it.
5. 我告诉过你, 不要独自走回家。
I have told you ________ _________ ________home alone.
【Home-work】
look at the letter b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y Steve in Activity 2 and write a letter about the problem.
Use the information in Activity 5 to help外研版 九年级英语上册导学案
Module 6 Problems
Unit1 If I start af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed. 孔镇中学 贾延华
一、 学习目标：
1、知识目标：能正确运用词汇：deal, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fail, musical, volunteer,instead, point, consider; get into the habit of..., instead of, last word
语法 :能够正确运用if引导的条件状语从句。
2、能力目标：能够听懂谈论家庭作业和社区活动时间安排的对话。
3、情感目标：能够交流学业中或家长相处时遇到的问题并提出建议。
二、重点难点
掌握用if引导的条件状语从句谈论学业中或家长相处时遇到的问题并提出建议三、学习步骤
【预习自测】：根据音标自学本课新单词。
协议 考试 未能及格；未能达到
吉他 乐器；仪器 音乐的
习惯 养成……的习惯 学生课业；功课
志愿者 自愿 必要的；必需的
可惜；遗憾 代替；而不是 社区；社会
知识；学识 （试图表达的）观点；看法
考虑；斟酌 最终决定；最后一句话
【课堂学习过程】
Step 1 Pre-listening （What happened ）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Problems teenagers may face ：（Do you have any problems in your daily）
I have too much homework to have a nine-hour sleep.
Sometimes I don’t know how to communicate with my parents.
I can’t get good marks.
I don’t have enough time to do the things I want.
I can’t get along well with my classmates…
Step 2、Listen and decide what Tony’s problem
a) Tony is spending t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams.
b) All of To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny’s friends can play musical instrument after class, but he has to study hard.
c) Tony’s parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.
Step 3、Listen to the dialogue and Choose the correct answer.
1. Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner
a) Because he wants a rest from schoolwork.
b) Because he can do his homework in the library.
c) Because homework is less important than music.
Step 4、Read fast and check (√) the true sentences.
1 Tony’s dad is w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar.
2 Tony has failed an exam.
3 Tony’s mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.
4 Tony plays music together with his friends.
5 Tony’s mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons.
6 Tony’s dad does not agree with Tony’s mum’s suggestion.
Step 5、Read the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage and list the things Tony wants to do after school.
1) play the guitar
2) have a rest from schoolwork
3) go to the library to do volunteer work
4) read books in the library
Step 6、Read the conver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sations and complete the passage with the words in the box.
community ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) consider habit Complete the passage with the words in the box. instead knowledge shame
Tony wan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts to go to the library, because he works there to help the (1) _________. He can also read books there and increase his (2) __________. But his father thinks it is a (3) _______ that Tony does not (4) _________ his homework to be more important. He wants Tony to get into the (5) _________ of doing his homework first (6) _______ of doing other things after school.
【要点探究】
（一）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1. If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.
2. If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
____________________________________________________
（二）. fail v. 未能及格; 未能达到
【语境领悟】
*He may fail his exams. 他考试可能会不及格。
*I failed to work out the problem. 我没能解出这道题。
We failed in catching up with the person in front. 我们没能追上前边的那个人
【自主归纳】
(1)fail既可作及物动词, 后接名词、代词、不定式作宾语, 又可作不及物动词, 意为“失败, 不及格, 倒闭, 破产”。
(2)fail的固定搭配:
【学以致用】
Jimmy did very well, but failed __________(break)the record.
（三）. suggest v. 建议; 提议
【语境领悟】
*Tony’s mum suggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s that Tony should have guitar lessons. 托尼的妈妈建议托尼上吉他课。
*He suggested going home at once. 他建议立刻回家。
*What did you suggest to the manager 你向经理建议了什么
【自主归纳】
(1)suggest用作及物动词, 意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“建议; 提议”, 后面可接that引导的宾语从句, 宾语从句中要用虚拟语气, 谓语动词用should+ __________(动词原形/动词-ing), that和should可以省略。
(2)suggest的其他结构:
①suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事”。
②suggest sth. to sb. 意为“向某人建议某事”。
【学以致用】
①Li Lei suggested all of us __________(go)climbing this weekend.
②They suggested __________(wait)until Jack came back.
（四）. consider v. 考虑; 斟酌
【语境领悟】
*You should consi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der what the most important thing is. 你应该考虑什么事情是最重要的。
*Would you consider working in Australia 你愿意考虑在澳大利亚工作吗
*We should consider what to do next. 我们应该考虑下一步做什么。
【自主归纳】consider的五种结构
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
学以致用】
(2013·黄冈中考)—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ______visit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing Huanggang There are many places of interest there.
A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard
（五）. instead of代替; 而不是
【语境领悟】
*If you do all the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study. 如果你做其他事情而不是做作业, 你就没有时间学习了。
*We should repair t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hem if we can instead of throwing them away. 如果可以, 我们应该修理它们而不是把它们扔掉。
*They didn’t go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) swimming. They went to play football instead. 他们没去游泳, 而是去踢足球了。
【自主归纳】instead of与instead的用法区别
instead of 介词短语, 意为“代替, 而不是”, 表示前者代替后者, 后接名词、代词、v. -ing或介词短语, 不可单独使用
instead 副词, 意为“代替, 反而, 却”, 表示后者代替前者, 常放在句首或句末, 单独使用, 位于句首时常用逗号与句子隔开
【学以致用】
(2013·泰州中考)To reduc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of __________(drive).
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I tried my best but failed ______the teacher.
A. follow B. to follow C. following D. followed
2. Mother suggested I ______my hair every two days.
A. wash B. Washing C. to wash D. washed
3. Teachers ask stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts to get into the habit of ______ homework on time.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
4. —I think it is important for us to learn a skill.
—I agree ______ you.
A. to B. on C. about D. with
5. I’m considering ______ to the party.
A. going B. go C. goes D. gone
Ⅱ. 句型填词
1. 托尼的妈妈建议托尼上吉他课。
Tony’s mum ________ ________Tony ________have guitar lessons.
2. 我想让你养成一放学回家就做家庭作业的习惯。
I want you to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get into the habit of ________your homework ________ ________ ________you come home from school.
3. 如果你现在开始, 晚饭前你就能做完。
________you start now, you ________ ________it before dinner.
4. ——我可以在图书馆干活儿, 而且也能在那儿看书。
——不行。
—I can work in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )library and I’m also _______ _________ ________ books there.
— ________ ________.
5. ——你是说你不想让我为社区服务, 加深对社会的了解
——那不是问题的关键。
— _________ _______you don’t want me to help the community and increase my knowledge of the world
—________not ________ ________.
Ⅲ. 根据提示翻译句子。
1. 我已养成一到家就做作业的习惯。(get into the habit of)
________________________________________________________
2. 你考虑过如何到那儿吗？(consider)
_________________________
3. 咱们别看电视，打扑克吧。(instead of)
Homework
Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.外研版 九年级英语上册导学案
Module 6 Problems
Unit3 Language in use
孔镇中学 贾延华
一、 学习目标：
知识目标：能正确运用本模块的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词汇：deal, exam, fail, guitar, musical,habit, get into the habit of…, volunteer, instead, instead of, point, consider, last word, come round, reason, try out, angry, no longer, be angry with sb., repair, truth, least, at least, honest, apologize 等。
能力目标：1、能按类别整理单词或词组，提高单词学习效率。
2、能够听懂和正确运用if引导的条件状语从句。
3、能够运用所学的知识向他人描述自己生活中遇到的问题，以获取解决问题的建议。
情感目标：能够交流生活中遇到的问题并提出建议。
二、重点难点
掌握if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
三、学习步骤
【预习检测】
Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 未能及格(v. ) ___________2. 协议(n. ) __________________
3. 必要的(adj. ) ___________4. 考虑; 斟酌(v. ) _________
5. 修理; 修补(v. ) _________6. know(v. )→ _____ (n. )知识; 学识
7. engine(n. )→ _____ (n. )工程师8. true(adj. )→ ____ (n. )事实; 真相
9. anger(n. )→ __________(adj. )生气的
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 养成……的习惯 ________ ________the habit of
2. 拜访(某人的家) come _______ 3. 试用; 试 ________out
4. 代替; 而不是 _____ _of 5. 至少; 起码 at ________
6. 最后决定last _______ 7. be able to__________8. pocket money___________ 9. no longer____________10. save up _________ 11. tell sb. the truth ______
12. warn sb. about sth. __________________
【课堂活动】
Step 1 Say out the sentences as quickly as they can
Finish Activity Two to Activity Five，then discussion in groups.
Step2、Do some listening in Activity 7.
Step 3、 Read the passage and answer the questions
1、How long have advice columns been used
2、In the past, where could advice columns mainly be found.
Step 4、Speaking.（Activity 6）
read the problems and then choose a problem and work in groups giving some advice for the problem
Step5、Writing
假如你是刘斌, 昨天你在放学回家的路 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上看到一只受伤的小鸟, 于是你把它带回家养伤, 可是却遭到妈妈的反对, 因为她担心养鸟会影响你的学习。你很苦恼, 想从知心姐姐Angel那里得到帮助。请你用英语给她写一封70个词左右的信。信的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。
【思路点拨】
1. 体裁: 应用文; 2. 人称: 第一人称; 3. 时态: 一般过去时为主。
【写作模板】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【妙笔成篇】
Dear Angel,
Yesterday I saw a little bird on my way home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What should I do I look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Liu Bin
【要点探究】：
（一）、too much太多
【语境领悟】
*But they think I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) spend too much time playing basketball when I should be studying. 但是他们觉得我在该学习的时候花了太多时间打篮球。
*The weather is much too cold. 天气太冷了。
*There are too many people in the tube. 地铁里人太多。
【自主归纳】too much/much too/too many用法辨析
too much 意为“太多”, 常用作定语修饰不可数名词
much too 意为“太”“非常”, 常用于修饰形容词或副词, 以加强语气
too many 意为“太多”, 后跟可数名词复数形式
【学以致用】
我不喜欢夏天, 因为夏天雨水太多。
I don’t like summer because there is __________rain.
（二）【备选要点】
warn v. 警告; 告诫
【语境领悟】
*They have warned him about not working hard. 他们已经警告过他不要不努力学习。
*The police warned us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
*The weather station warned that a heavy fog was coming. 气象站警告有大雾。
*Tom’s dad warned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )him against playing with his mobile phone in bed. 托尼的爸爸警告他不要在床上躺着玩手机。
【自主归纳】warn构成的四种搭配
(1)warn sb. about/against doing sth. 警告某人禁止/不要做某事
(2)warn sb. (not)to do sth. 警告某人(别)做某事
(3)warn(sb. )+that从句 警告(某人)……
(4)warn sb. of sth. 提醒/警告某人某事
【温馨提示】
warn sb. about doing相当于warn sb. not to do。
【学以致用】
The doctor warned me about not __________(protect)my eyesight.
（三）、语法突破：if从句(2)
【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会句式结构及时态特点。
①If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
②If you do all th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese other things instead of your homework, you won’t have time to study.
③If you offe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r to do some housework, he will realise that you are very sorry.
④He thinks it will go wrong if I play games on it.
【知识构建】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【误区警示】
if引导的条件状语从句和if引导的宾语从句的区别:
(1)意思: if在条件状语从句中意为“如果”, 在宾语从句中意为“是否”。
(2)位置: if引导条件状语从句时, 从句放在主句前后均可; 引导宾语从句时, 从句通常放在主句之后。
【学以致用】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. If she __________(run)every day, she will be much stronger.
2. If you __________(be)late for school, your teacher __________ (be)angry.
3. If Mary __________(win)the prize, her parents will be proud of her.
4. We __________ (get)into trouble if the workers __________ (not help)us.
5. I __________ (leave)for Qingdao if it __________ (not snow)this afternoon.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 选用短语并用其正确形式填空
pocket money, save up, be able to, be angry with, get into trouble
1. Tony __________a lot of money and bought a new bike.
2. The girl __________when she arrived at the town. She lost her purse(钱包).
3. During the Spring Festival, children usually get more __________.
4. Jack’s lie made his boss __________him.
5. Nobody __________repair the car now.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The teachers have warned us about not ______breakfast on time.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
2. We will have an exam in English ______January.
A. at the end of B. in the end
C. by the end D. to the end
3. He always dri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ves ______fast. It has caused his family ______ trouble.
A. too much; much too B. much too; too many
C. much too; too much D. too much; too many
4. Little Jimmy refused ______out with us.
A. to going B. going C. go D. to go
Ⅲ. 语法专练（用所给词的适当形式填空）。
1. If Tom ________(work)hard, he ________(make)a lot of money.
2. If she __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(not get)home on time, her mom________ (be)worried.
3. If I ________(study)hard, my dream ________(come)true.
4. If he ________(quarrel)with his friend, he ________(be)very sad.
