新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Lesson 113-114
small change
I've got none.
Words
1.conductor n.售货员（可）
conduct v. 引领，带领，控制
conductive adj. 传导的
n./v.+er/or=n.
worker farmer teacher cooker
driver visitor collector runner
2.fare n. 车费，车票
a bill of fare菜单，节目单
farewell n./adj. 告别,再会
a bus/taxi fare 公共汽车[出租汽车]费
a single [return] fare 单程[往返]票价
All fares please. 请买票!
simple [homely] fare 家常便饭
2) n.（出租车等的）乘客
那个出租车司机那晚仅载了3个乘客。
The taxi driver had only three fares that night.
3.change n. 兑换（钱），改变 v.改变，交换
① v. 兑换
I want to change the pounds into dollars.
Could you change me a one-pound note, please
能否请你换一镑的零钱给我？
② v. 改变；更改
He changed his mind at last.
This plan is to change the desert into farmland.
这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。
③ v. 交换；改换
Shall we change our seats
You’ve got to change your bus at the next stop.
你得在下一站换车。
费用，钱
change
price
fee
fare
兑换的钱，找回的零钱
商品的价格
上学，医用的费用
旅行时的车，船等费用
询问价钱
What's the price of...
How much is/are...
How much do/does...cost
note n. 纸币
the notes of a journey 旅行杂记
take a note 记笔记
see the notes 见注释
the editor's notes 编者按语
leave a note for sb. 给某人留个条子
a note of invitation 请帖
a five-pound note 5英镑纸币
v.注意; 记下, 摘录下; 对 ... 加注释
The policeman noted down every word he said.
警察把他所说的每句话都记了下来。
These should be thoughtfully noted.
这些应当留心注意。
none pron. 没有任何东西
none代词，可与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。
None of our passengers can change this note.
none在句中通常单独使用：
I bought none. 我没买什么东西。
no形容词，在句中一般修饰别的名词
no= not…any
not否定副词
I have got some envelops.
I haven’t got any envelops.
I have got no envelops.
I have got none.
none too well一点儿也不好
none so wise不怎么聪明
none of your business不关你的事
7.neither adv. 也不
1)You didn't see him,and neither did I.
2)If you don't go,neither do I.
3)The first one was not good,neither was the second one.
I didn't see him either.
I don't go either.
The second one was not good either.
neither of
either of
both of
all of
none of
两者都不
两者之一
谓语单数
两者都
全都（三者或以上）
谓语复数
全都不（三者或以上）
谓语单复数均可
我们俩都不喜欢英语.
Neither of us likes English.
Either of us likes English.
Both of us like English.
All of us like English.
None of us like/likes English.
Tramp vi./ vt.
踩, 践踏(on, upon)
Someone tramped on my toes on the bus.
在公共汽车上有人踩了我的脚趾
徒步走; 徒步旅行
He tramped the streets all night.
他整夜在街上行走。
n. 步行, 徒步旅行; 徒步旅行者;流浪者; 乞丐;
except prep. 除……外（不包括）
The shop is open everyday expect Sunday.
I like him except when he’s gloomy. 除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外，我挺喜欢他。
besides prep. 除……之外（包括）
There are three girls besides two doys.
Grammar
Tian'an Men Square
1.)Trafalgar Square
2)I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我感到很遗憾.
3)复合形容词
两个或多个词用连字符连接构成
只能用原形
只用于修饰名词（定语）
eg：He is a three-year-old boy.
I heve a second-hand bike.
4) 否定疑问句
否定词开头
"难道不......"
eg：Isn't she beautiful
Doesn't he have enough money
5)no+名词
=not...any+名词
eg：I have no money.
=I don't have any money.
There is no water.
=There isn't any water.
6)afraid adj. 害怕的
be afraid +to do sth.
be afraid +(that)句子 害怕做某事
7) 也
either
too
also
as well
否定句 句末
肯定句 句末
肯定句 句中 （be/助/情后或实义前）
=too
8) neither +谓语+主语 表示主语也不
Jim can't swim,neither can I.
Jim isn't good at English,neither am I.
Jim doesn't like red,neither do I.
so+谓语+主语 表示主语也是
Jim can swim,so can I.
Jim is good at English,so am I.
Jim likes red,so do I.
=either
=too
9) hundred thousand million billion
百
千
百万
十亿
数字+hundred
hundreds of
几百
数以百计的
[ θa z nd]
['milj n]
[ bilj n]
Grammar in use
so与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装形式。
肯定句：So+助动词+主语
They can swim. So can I.
否定句：Neither+助动词+主语
I can’t help you. Neither can they.
假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so开头；如前一句是否定的，后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。
A: Have you got any chocolate
B: Yes, I’ve got some.
C: So have I.
water
bread
biscuits
coke
表达自己情况与他人相同（对方肯定句）
So + V.（根据问句确定）+ I
I am a teacher.
So am I.
I can swim.
So can I.
I like chocolate.
So do I.
I went to the park yesterday morning.
So did I.
Be 动词
情态动词
实意动词（现）
实意动词（过）
So + V.（根据问句确定）+I
I will go fishing tomorrow.
___________________
I can swim.
___________________
I am very happy about the news.
___________________
I sent her a birthday card.
___________________
I have many interesting books.
___________________
So will I.
So can I.
So am I.
So did I.
So do I.
A: Have you got any chocolate
B: No, I haven’t got any.
C: Neither have I.
water
bread
biscuits
coke
表达自己情况与他人相同（对方否定句）
Neither + V.（根据问句确定）+ I
I’m not a conductor.
Neither am I.
I won’t take a plane there.
Neither will I.
I don’t want to go to that restaurant.
Neither do I.
I didn’t watch Olympic games last night.
Neither did I.
Neither + V.（根据问句确定）+ I
I won’t go fishing tomorrow.
___________________
I can’t swim.
___________________
I am not happy about the news.
___________________
I didn’t send her any card.
___________________
I don’t have many interesting books.
___________________
Neither will I.
Neither can I.
Neither am I.
Neither did I.
Neither do I.
Homework
1. To finish the exercises after the text.
2. To practise the structures learned during the class.