2024届高考英语七选五解题技巧（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语七选五解题技巧（无答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 96.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-23 09:19:43 | ||
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高考七选五解题技巧
Activity 1:析考纲 联语篇
高考七选五题型考查目的：
阅读理解“七选五”题型主要考查考生对文章的 、 及上下文 的理解和掌握。
Delete an irrelevant sentence and reorder the following sentences.
It is one substance, which grows, that can provide him with shelter, fuel and clothing.
A few years ago, it was found that man uses wood and wood products in at least 4,000 ways.
Man has always depended on wood.E.The use of wood leads to deforestation and ecological unbalance.
Probably by now, hundreds of new uses have been developed.
E.The use of wood leads to deforestation and ecological unbalance.
F. It is also a substance which gives him materials ranging from the softest tissues to hard, metal-like plastics.
Your answer：
Activity 2： 研真题 抓衔接（请分析以下题目，找出正确选项以及该题所使用的衔接手段。）
1. （2020全国课标卷III）____37____. Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
A. This isn’t usual though.
B. It is traditional to bring a gift to housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
Means of cohesion：
2.(2021年新高考卷I)The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. ____37____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
Means of cohesion：
3. （ 2018全国课标卷II）Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. ____37____
E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.
Means of cohesion：
4. （2017年6月浙江卷）The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. 31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.
Means of cohesion：
5. ( 2019全国课标卷II）Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.__40___ You should reassess your goal, and motivate yourself set a fresh goal.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
Means of cohesion：
Conjuctions：
6.（2020年全国卷I） A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ___36___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●___37___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. ___38___ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. ___39___
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. ___40___ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
A.Feeling upset again
B.Where do you start
C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.Remember, you are only human.
E.Set an intention for self acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G.When does the comparison game start
Means of cohesion：
7.（2021年1月浙江卷）Let’s take a minute to think about the water we use. The human body is 60% water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy. When we are thirsty we just go to the kitchen and fill a glass with clean water.
31 For example, farmers, who produce the food we eat, use water to make the plants grow. When we turn on a light or switch on a TV or a computer we use energy and we need water to produce this energy.
The truth is that we are lucky enough to have clean water whenever we want, but this is not the case for many people around the world. 32 That’s around one in 10 people in the world. If we drink dirty water, we can catch diseases from the bacteria and become ill. Every year over 500,000 children die from diarrhoea (腹泻) from dirty water. That’s around 1,400 children every day! Also, in some countries children walk many kilometres every day to get water. 33 Therefore, they don’t have time to learn how to read or write and don’t get an education.
34 On this day every year, countries around the world hold events to educate people about the problems of dirty water and that clean water is something that everyone should have around the world. At one school in the UK, children between the ages of 10 and 15 walk 6km with six litres of water. 35 People give them money to do this and all the money helps get clean water to as many people as possible around the world.
A. We use water indirectly too.
B. Every system in our body depends on water to function.
C. It is to inspire people to learn more about water-related problems.
D. If children walk many hours a day to get water, they can’t go to school.
E. Did you know that around 750 million people do not have clean water to drink
F. In 1993 the United Nations decided that March 22nd is the World Day for Water.
G. In this way, they know how it feels to walk a long distance carrying heavy bottles.
Cohesion
Activity 3 依理论 巧设空
(2019年全国卷II)Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. Only then should you reset your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. This can affect your work. So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. They can change according to circumstances. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.However, this should not discourage you.You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
Homework：
1.Draw a mind map about your strategies and steps in completing gap-filling tests.
2.Complete the following task by using these strategies.
（2021年6月浙江卷）You've got mail…and it's a postcard
Paulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. ___11___
"I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily, "but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it ___12___ ” Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place: online. Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off.
Today his hobby has developed into the website , a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. ___13___ Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.
Language is certainly a harrier for many people. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. ___14___ So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.
"Many people in China have limited exposure to English. ___15___ That said, we know of many postcrossing members, including Chinese, who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing," Paulo says.
A. And that's totally fine
B. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it
C. He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby
D. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.
E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.
F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.
G. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.
Activity 1:析考纲 联语篇
高考七选五题型考查目的：
阅读理解“七选五”题型主要考查考生对文章的 、 及上下文 的理解和掌握。
Delete an irrelevant sentence and reorder the following sentences.
It is one substance, which grows, that can provide him with shelter, fuel and clothing.
A few years ago, it was found that man uses wood and wood products in at least 4,000 ways.
Man has always depended on wood.E.The use of wood leads to deforestation and ecological unbalance.
Probably by now, hundreds of new uses have been developed.
E.The use of wood leads to deforestation and ecological unbalance.
F. It is also a substance which gives him materials ranging from the softest tissues to hard, metal-like plastics.
Your answer：
Activity 2： 研真题 抓衔接（请分析以下题目，找出正确选项以及该题所使用的衔接手段。）
1. （2020全国课标卷III）____37____. Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
A. This isn’t usual though.
B. It is traditional to bring a gift to housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
Means of cohesion：
2.(2021年新高考卷I)The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. ____37____Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
Means of cohesion：
3. （ 2018全国课标卷II）Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. ____37____
E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.
Means of cohesion：
4. （2017年6月浙江卷）The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. 31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.
Means of cohesion：
5. ( 2019全国课标卷II）Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.__40___ You should reassess your goal, and motivate yourself set a fresh goal.
B. So how should you motivate yourself
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals
E. They can change according to circumstances.
Means of cohesion：
Conjuctions：
6.（2020年全国卷I） A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ___36___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●___37___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. ___38___ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. ___39___
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. ___40___ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
A.Feeling upset again
B.Where do you start
C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.Remember, you are only human.
E.Set an intention for self acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G.When does the comparison game start
Means of cohesion：
7.（2021年1月浙江卷）Let’s take a minute to think about the water we use. The human body is 60% water and we need to drink lots of water to be healthy. When we are thirsty we just go to the kitchen and fill a glass with clean water.
31 For example, farmers, who produce the food we eat, use water to make the plants grow. When we turn on a light or switch on a TV or a computer we use energy and we need water to produce this energy.
The truth is that we are lucky enough to have clean water whenever we want, but this is not the case for many people around the world. 32 That’s around one in 10 people in the world. If we drink dirty water, we can catch diseases from the bacteria and become ill. Every year over 500,000 children die from diarrhoea (腹泻) from dirty water. That’s around 1,400 children every day! Also, in some countries children walk many kilometres every day to get water. 33 Therefore, they don’t have time to learn how to read or write and don’t get an education.
34 On this day every year, countries around the world hold events to educate people about the problems of dirty water and that clean water is something that everyone should have around the world. At one school in the UK, children between the ages of 10 and 15 walk 6km with six litres of water. 35 People give them money to do this and all the money helps get clean water to as many people as possible around the world.
A. We use water indirectly too.
B. Every system in our body depends on water to function.
C. It is to inspire people to learn more about water-related problems.
D. If children walk many hours a day to get water, they can’t go to school.
E. Did you know that around 750 million people do not have clean water to drink
F. In 1993 the United Nations decided that March 22nd is the World Day for Water.
G. In this way, they know how it feels to walk a long distance carrying heavy bottles.
Cohesion
Activity 3 依理论 巧设空
(2019年全国卷II)Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it. Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.
So how should you motivate yourself More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. Only then should you reset your goals.
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. This can affect your work. So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. They can change according to circumstances. They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.However, this should not discourage you.You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
Homework：
1.Draw a mind map about your strategies and steps in completing gap-filling tests.
2.Complete the following task by using these strategies.
（2021年6月浙江卷）You've got mail…and it's a postcard
Paulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. ___11___
"I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily, "but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it ___12___ ” Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place: online. Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off.
Today his hobby has developed into the website , a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. ___13___ Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.
Language is certainly a harrier for many people. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. ___14___ So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.
"Many people in China have limited exposure to English. ___15___ That said, we know of many postcrossing members, including Chinese, who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing," Paulo says.
A. And that's totally fine
B. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it
C. He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby
D. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.
E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.
F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.
G. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.