2024年高考英语读后续写情绪描写语料库之正面情绪分层练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年高考英语读后续写情绪描写语料库之正面情绪分层练习（含答案） |  | |
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读后续写情绪描写语料库之正面情绪分层练习
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写是必备语料库。词汇积累板块将通过该类别词汇的四种专项练习帮助你识记和理解该类别词汇。
词汇识记
一、匹配练习：请根据下列中文含义选出对应的英文表达。
A组：高兴与兴奋
____________________1. 高兴的事：使高兴 A. feel on top of the world
____________________2. 哼唱 B. light up
____________________3. 欣喜若狂 C. be wild with joy
____________________4. 非常高兴；站在世界之巅 D. hum
____________________5. 容光焕发；喜形于色 E. delight
B组：感激（感动）与释然
____________________1. 强忍泪水 A. sweep over
____________________2. 长舒一口气 B. fight back tears
____________________3. 席卷 C. a warm current
____________________4. 泪水涌上来 D. be overwhelmed by gratitude
____________________5. 感激 E. tears well up
____________________6. 一股暖流 F. blow out a long breath
C组：其他正面情绪
____________________1. 让我惊喜的是 A. eager
____________________2. 满意的 B. determined
____________________3. 热切的；渴望的 C. enthusiastically
____________________4. 平静的 D. peaceful
____________________5. 坚定的 E. to my pleasant surprise
____________________6. 热情地 F. content
二、选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
A组：高兴与兴奋
light up delight wild with joy
1. 让我们高兴的是，阳光灿烂，这意味着航行很容易。
To our _______________, the sun shined brightly, which meant for easy sailing.
2. 我相信书店的售货员一定会为她的愿望成真而欣喜若狂。
I’m sure the bookstore salesclerk would have been ______________ that her wish was coming true.
3. 看到他脸上显出孩子气的笑容，她松了一口气。
She was relieved to see his face ________________ with a boyish smile.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
sweep over relief gratitude
1. Dumbledore脸上的愤怒消失了一部分，他如释重负地叹了口气道：“感谢Merlin。”
Part of the rage that was on Dumbledore's face faded, and he sighed with _______________, “Thank Merlin for that.”
2. 她充满了感激之情，说道：“和你分享鲜花的美是一件很高兴的事。”
She was overwhelmed by _________________ and said, “It’s a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you.”
3.我瞥了一眼时钟的方向，当我看到才8点我就要完成一天的工作时，感到一阵轻松席卷了我的全身。
I risked a glance in the clock's direction, feeling a wave of relief _______________ me when I saw that it was only eight and I was almost done for the day.
C组：其他正面情绪
content to my pleasant surprise determine
1. 无论付出什么代价，无论她必须做什么，Francesca都不愿意放弃。带着坚定的神情，她朝厨房走去。
Whatever it took, whatever she had to do, Francesca wasn’t ready to give up. With a _____________ look, she headed down to the kitchen.
2. 让我惊喜的是，这是一部很棒的电影，有好的情节和一些很棒的表演。
________________, it is a great film，with a good plot and some great acting.
3. 然而，我只是满足于我现在的生活。
However, I am simply _____________with my life the way it is.
词汇理解
一、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中画线的情绪描写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. She was feeling on top of the world after winning the tennis tournament.
中文含义: ___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Roland’s face was calm and unworried and the lines that normally etched themselves across his face wiped away as he hummed and swayed.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
3. The moment a photo of himself came on to that big screen, his eyes lit up. There was a small smile. I could see his eyes crinkled with delight，actually.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. “You’ve been very gracious and you saved me when I myself no longer cared if I lived or died. I shall be indebted to you for that for all my life,” I said, feeling new tears welling up at the thought of how grateful I was to him.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
2. Relief washed through me and I blew out a long breath. I was safe.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
3. His wife, Holly, sat in the front row, fighting back tears and holding to her lips a necklace with a ring on the end.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
1. Her dog Jackson, enthusiastically stood with his paws between us trying to decide whose face to lick first.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Horace nodded, a slight smile on his peaceful face. He seemed happy to be in their company.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
3. I stared at his eager face and ignored the beads of sweat seeping into my right eye.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
二、匹配语境练习：请将下列英文表达匹配到相应的中文语境中。
A组：高兴与兴奋
英文表达 中文语境
feel on top of the world
hum
light up
①因为心情愉快不自觉地出声
②成功挑战自我，以高难度动作获得了金牌
③高兴得容光焕发
B组：感激（感动）与释然
英文表达 中文语境
sweep over
tears well up
blow out a long breath
①危机解除，心情很轻松
②突然感受到一种非常强烈的情绪
③非常感动
C组：其他正面情绪
英文表达 中文语境
eager face
determined
to one’s pleasant surprise
①打定主意要完成某项任务
②提出建议希望被采纳
③意料之外但让人开心
用词造句
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会被频频运用，使写作更引人人胜。用词造句版块将通过该类别句子的三种专项练习帮助你在句子场景中使用语言表达。
词句理解
选词替换练习：请用方框内英文表达的正确形式替换下列句子中的画线部分。
A组：高兴与兴奋
on top of the world hum
1. Instead of talking, he began to sing one of his songs without opening his mouth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. She was feeling extremely happy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
tears well up in one’s eyes fight back tears
1. When Della removes her scarf, Jim sees Della's short hair, and he cries. But she says nothing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to stop myself crying.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
enthusiastic content
1. I’m perfectly satisfied just to lie in the sun.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Tom was very crazy about the place.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
词句运用
一、仿写练习：请根据下列英文例句和中文翻译对相似场景进行仿写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. 例句: He took his wallet out, placed a crisp one hundred dollar bill in the kid’s hand and watched his sleepy eyes lit up.
翻译：他拿出钱包，把一张崭新的百元钞票放在孩子手里，看着他睡眼惺忪的眼睛亮了起来。
要点提炼：eyes light up
相似场景：当她谈到冬天时，她的眼睛亮了起来。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I felt like I was on top of the world, utterly invincible and happier than I’ve ever been.
翻译：我感到非常高兴，比以前任何时候都快乐。
要点提炼：on top of the world
相似场景：每当我坚持跑完这段艰难的路程时，我都非常高兴，这一天剩下的时间都过得很好。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. 例句: My heart is overflowing right now as tears well up in my eyes because I am so grateful have you in my life.
翻译：随着我眼中充满了泪水，我的心里也泪流成河，因为我很感激生命中有你。
要点提炼：tears well up
相似场景：眼泪涌上眼眶，不是因为我难过，也不是因为窘迫，而是因为释然。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I blew out a long breath, relaxed and then started walking my route again.
翻译：我长舒一口气，放松下来，然后又开始按自己的路线走。
要点提炼：blow out a long breath
相似场景：她闭上眼睛，长长地舒了一口气，听着蟋蟀(cricket)的叫声和外面的风声。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
1. 例句: We spoke French, and, to my pleasant surprise, I could still carry on a conversation without stumbling.
翻译：我们说法语，令我惊喜的是，我仍然可以不结结巴巴地交谈。
要点提炼：to one’s pleasant surprise
相似场景：令我又惊又喜的是，我们很快就找到了许多可谈的话题。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: Yesterday, my three-year-old son gave me a determined look while I was at my computer and said, “Stop working, Mommy!”
翻译：昨天，我坐在电脑前，三岁的儿子用坚定的眼神看着我说：“妈妈，别工作了！”
要点提炼：(with)a determined look
相似场景：她带着坚定的神情走上前，打开门，走了进去。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
二、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. hum (along to sth.) (跟着…...)哼歌
他跟着收音机哼着歌儿，感受自己的心跳，暗自发笑(chuckle)。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. be wild with joy欣喜若狂
看到她在奥运会上赢得了金牌，我们都欣喜若狂。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. with relief释然，松了一口气
当我告诉他们离目标就几步之遥时，他们直起身来，如释重负地笑了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. be overwhelmed with/by gratitude充满感激之情
这个家庭沉浸在感激之中，女儿通过她母亲的账号上网向大家表示感谢
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
1. peaceful平静的
手术前我非常平静，一点儿也不焦虑。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. eager热切地
他想着Lily那热切的脸庞和那双充满活力的绿眼睛，长长地叹了口气。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
连句成篇
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会频频使用到段落场景的细节描写中连句成篇版块将通过该类别语篇的两种专项练习帮助你梳理语篇情节，掌握句问联系，并在段落场景中使用语言表达。
句间衔接
一、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving (编织) task her grandmother had set, absent-minded.
A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside, jumping and talking 1. _________________. Rose, her best friend, asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all, she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented that Susan’s grandmother was too strict. After hearing this, Susan bent her head.
As they disappeared in the distance, she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However, her heart sank, thinking of the crown(皇冠) game-the girls' favorite. She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there. Suddenly, an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking(长筒袜).After a while, she told her grandmother that she had made it, her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked, but took the work, surveying it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word, she told Susan it was true, because she had counted twenty turns from the mark. Besides, she believed Susan had never cheated her. “Susan, go and amuse yourself as you like.” Grandma said, gently patting her on the head. Susan’s cheeks blushed with shame, but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.
The girls were 2._________________to see Susan join their company. Soon, the woods were 3._____________________. Not a moment later, Susan sat on the grass, feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying themselves, Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.
Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers. Minutes later, the girls came back with flowers of different colors. Then Rose and Susan began to work. Soon, a fancy crown was made! The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall, thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and school, and others 4.__________________. Here came the thrilling ceremony. However, Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head. Unexpectedly, Susan snatched it off and threw it on the ground.
The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order to play in the woods with them. Feeling sorry, Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. 5.________________, her grandmother forgave her, saying “I knew it all the time, but I let you go, hoping you would tell me yourself.” Susan’s cheeks turned red, and she made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.
A. To her relief
B. nodded with smiles
C. bursting with the elves’(小精灵的) laughter
D. happily
E. excited and surprised
二、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的空白部分添加情绪描写。
After we embraced, I walked back to my car and the words on the card crowded into my mind again. “You Matter.” The only two words on the card reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. ________________. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them with people in need. As someone put it, kindness, no matter how small, could make a big difference.
根据文中的线索“...reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on”,写出空格处的情绪描写：__________________________________________________
综合练习
选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
light up relief content gratitude hum
1. 他看起来比较满意，不那么失望。
He seemed more _______________, less bitter.
2. 知道她对我拍的照片很满意，我真的松了一口气。
I actually sighed with ____________ to know that she was happy with the pictures I had captured.
3. “如果不是因为父母花在我身上的钱，”John想，“我根本就见不到他”。John突然充满感激之情。
If it weren't for the money my parents spent on me, John thought, I wouldn’t be able to see him at all. John was suddenly overwhelmed with______________.
4. 他醒来的时候哼着歌儿——太阳还没有升起。
He ____________ when he woke—before the sun had greeted the sky.
5. 当时她母亲的脸上容光焕发，像刚燃起的火。
Her mother’s face _______________ like a newly fed fire.二、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中的画线部分。
1. A smile of understanding flashed across his face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
2. Laughter lingered around the room.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
3. His eyes twinkled with pleasure.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
4. She wore a shining smile on her face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
5. Joy welled up inside her.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
6. Tears filling her eyes，she offered her heartfelt gratitude.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
7. A warm current welled up in his heart the moment he realized how much love his father had devoted to him.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
三、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
1. 看见她走进房间，他两眼一亮。(eyes light up)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 孩子们看到小狗时高兴得大声尖叫。(with delight)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 球迷们热情地为他们喜爱的球员和球队欢呼，他们的回应是比以前打得更好。(enthusiastically)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
四、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
I was tired. My arms were really heavy and I felt as if they were on fire. We were made up and down by the waves. I didn’t know how much longer I could pull that oar through the water. As if he heard my thinking, my father called to me, “I need you, Karl. Only a little longer.” So I kept pulling. Just when I thought I had no more strength, I heard it — the sound of waves breaking against the shore. It refreshed us greatly and we kept pulling. At last we moved into the shelter with all the herring.
My mother rushed through the rain to greet us. “I’ve been so worried,” she said. She hugged me tightly and then my father. “Nothing to worry about,” he assured her. He put his hand on my shoulder. “You did well, son. How do you feel ” _____________________ “Fine. And Daddy, you are a hero.”
A. Tired as I was, I managed a smile.
B. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again.
C. I felt warmth and happiness welling up inside me.
五、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的人物添加情绪描写。
He walked to the family. “I think Santa Claus left this for you,” Tomas said and handed it to the boy. “Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,” the boy’s father said and shook Tomas hand. long and hard. _________________ Tomas felt a little excited and made sure it was the greatest Christmas that he had had. What amazed him more was that he didn’t feel tired or lonely any more.
根据文中的线索 “‘Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,’ the boy’s father said and shook Tomas’ hand long and hard .”，写出空格处的情绪描写：_________________________________
六、仿写练习：请根据原文情节和写作线索，对相似场景进行仿写。
（一）
收到礼物的喜悦和兴奋
At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys. When their inspection had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were really delivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room. They were happily opening packages constantly thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires.
练习：描述收到大学录取通知书的场景。
线索：等待了很久之后终于收到大学录取通知书，难以置信→接过信封；拿出通知书→兴奋/感激
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
（二）
获得成功
My heart beat faster, as I saw it continued to fly, 30 yards out, then 40 and it was still going. Suddenly, someone exclaimed, "50 yards. It’s 50 yards." I looked up, relieved. So amazed were my classmates that they all began to clap their hands. Hearing them cheering for me, I felt as if I had been dreaming. Still, I took the javelin back to the gym teacher. “Eugene Orowitz, ” a wide smile spread on his face, “I want you to keep the javelin, hoping it will remind you that you are very gifted.”
练习：个人展示结束后获得他人的夸奖。
线索：个人展示结束，席间响起掌声→整理东西走下台→同事夸奖她→她回应夸奖
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
词汇识记
一、匹配练习：请根据下列中文含义选出对应的英文表达。
A组：高兴与兴奋
____________________1. 高兴的事：使高兴 A. feel on top of the world
____________________2. 哼唱 B. light up
____________________3. 欣喜若狂 C. be wild with joy
____________________4. 非常高兴；站在世界之巅 D. hum
____________________5. 容光焕发；喜形于色 E. delight
答案：1-5 EDCAB
B组：感激（感动）与释然
____________________1. 强忍泪水 A. sweep over
____________________2. 长舒一口气 B. fight back tears
____________________3. 席卷 C. a warm current
____________________4. 泪水涌上来 D. be overwhelmed by gratitude
____________________5. 感激 E. tears well up
____________________6. 一股暖流 F. blow out a long breath
答案：1-6 BFAEDC
C组：其他正面情绪
____________________1. 让我惊喜的是 A. eager
____________________2. 满意的 B. determined
____________________3. 热切的；渴望的 C. enthusiastically
____________________4. 平静的 D. peaceful
____________________5. 坚定的 E. to my pleasant surprise
____________________6. 热情地 F. content
答案：1-6 EFADBC
二、选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
A组：高兴与兴奋
light up delight wild with joy
1. 让我们高兴的是，阳光灿烂，这意味着航行很容易。
To our _______________, the sun shined brightly, which meant for easy sailing.
答案：delight
2. 我相信书店的售货员一定会为她的愿望成真而欣喜若狂。
I’m sure the bookstore salesclerk would have been ______________ that her wish was coming true.
答案：wild with joy
3. 看到他脸上显出孩子气的笑容，她松了一口气。
She was relieved to see his face ________________ with a boyish smile.
答案：light up
B组：感激（感动）与释然
sweep over relief gratitude
1. Dumbledore脸上的愤怒消失了一部分，他如释重负地叹了口气道：“感谢Merlin。”
Part of the rage that was on Dumbledore's face faded, and he sighed with _______________, “Thank Merlin for that.”
答案：relief
2. 她充满了感激之情，说道：“和你分享鲜花的美是一件很高兴的事。”
She was overwhelmed by _________________ and said, “It’s a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you.”
答案：gratitude
3.我瞥了一眼时钟的方向，当我看到才8点我就要完成一天的工作时，感到一阵轻松席卷了我的全身。
I risked a glance in the clock's direction, feeling a wave of relief _______________ me when I saw that it was only eight and I was almost done for the day.
答案：swept over
C组：其他正面情绪
content to my pleasant surprise determine
1. 无论付出什么代价，无论她必须做什么，Francesca都不愿意放弃。带着坚定的神情，她朝厨房走去。
Whatever it took, whatever she had to do, Francesca wasn’t ready to give up. With a _____________ look, she headed down to the kitchen.
答案：determined
2. 让我惊喜的是，这是一部很棒的电影，有好的情节和一些很棒的表演。
________________, it is a great film，with a good plot and some great acting.
答案：To my pleasant surprise
3. 然而，我只是满足于我现在的生活。
However, I am simply _____________with my life the way it is.
答案：content
词汇理解
一、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中画线的情绪描写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. She was feeling on top of the world after winning the tennis tournament.
中文含义: ___________________________________________________________________________________
答案：非常高兴
2. Roland’s face was calm and unworried and the lines that normally etched themselves across his face wiped away as he hummed and swayed.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
答案：哼唱
3. The moment a photo of himself came on to that big screen, his eyes lit up. There was a small smile. I could see his eyes crinkled with delight，actually.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
答案：他的眼睛亮了。
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. “You’ve been very gracious and you saved me when I myself no longer cared if I lived or died. I shall be indebted to you for that for all my life,” I said, feeling new tears welling up at the thought of how grateful I was to him.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
答案：泪水涌上来
2. Relief washed through me and I blew out a long breath. I was safe.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：长舒一口气
3. His wife, Holly, sat in the front row, fighting back tears and holding to her lips a necklace with a ring on the end.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：强忍泪水
C组：其他正面情绪
1. Her dog Jackson, enthusiastically stood with his paws between us trying to decide whose face to lick first.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：热情地
2. Horace nodded, a slight smile on his peaceful face. He seemed happy to be in their company.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：平静的
3. I stared at his eager face and ignored the beads of sweat seeping into my right eye.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：热切的
二、匹配语境练习：请将下列英文表达匹配到相应的中文语境中。
A组：高兴与兴奋
英文表达 中文语境
feel on top of the world
hum
light up
①因为心情愉快不自觉地出声
②成功挑战自我，以高难度动作获得了金牌
③高兴得容光焕发
答案：213
B组：感激（感动）与释然
英文表达 中文语境
sweep over
tears well up
blow out a long breath
①危机解除，心情很轻松
②突然感受到一种非常强烈的情绪
③非常感动
答案：231
C组：其他正面情绪
英文表达 中文语境
eager face
determined
to one’s pleasant surprise
①打定主意要完成某项任务
②提出建议希望被采纳
③意料之外但让人开心
答案：213
用词造句
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会被频频运用，使写作更引人人胜。用词造句版块将通过该类别句子的三种专项练习帮助你在句子场景中使用语言表达。
词句理解
选词替换练习：请用方框内英文表达的正确形式替换下列句子中的画线部分。
A组：高兴与兴奋
on top of the world hum
1. Instead of talking, he began to sing one of his songs without opening his mouth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. She was feeling extremely happy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：1. Instead of talking, he began to hum one of his songs.
She was feeling on top of the world.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
tears well up in one’s eyes fight back tears
1. When Della removes her scarf, Jim sees Della's short hair, and he cries. But she says nothing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to stop myself crying.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1.When Della removes her scarf, Jim sees Della’s short hair, and tears well up in his eyes. But she says nothing.
2. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears.
C组：其他正面情绪
enthusiastic content
1. I’m perfectly satisfied just to lie in the sun.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Tom was very crazy about the place.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I’m perfectly content just to lie in the sun.
Tom was enthusiastic about the place.
词句运用
一、仿写练习：请根据下列英文例句和中文翻译对相似场景进行仿写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. 例句: He took his wallet out, placed a crisp one hundred dollar bill in the kid’s hand and watched his sleepy eyes lit up.
翻译：他拿出钱包，把一张崭新的百元钞票放在孩子手里，看着他睡眼惺忪的眼睛亮了起来。
要点提炼：eyes light up
相似场景：当她谈到冬天时，她的眼睛亮了起来。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I felt like I was on top of the world, utterly invincible and happier than I’ve ever been.
翻译：我感到非常高兴，比以前任何时候都快乐。
要点提炼：on top of the world
相似场景：每当我坚持跑完这段艰难的路程时，我都非常高兴，这一天剩下的时间都过得很好。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. Her eyes lit up when she talked about the winter.
2. When I get through that tough run without giving up, I felt on top of the world and the rest of the day went great.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. 例句: My heart is overflowing right now as tears well up in my eyes because I am so grateful have you in my life.
翻译：随着我眼中充满了泪水，我的心里也泪流成河，因为我很感激生命中有你。
要点提炼：tears well up
相似场景：眼泪涌上眼眶，不是因为我难过，也不是因为窘迫，而是因为释然。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I blew out a long breath, relaxed and then started walking my route again.
翻译：我长舒一口气，放松下来，然后又开始按自己的路线走。
要点提炼：blow out a long breath
相似场景：她闭上眼睛，长长地舒了一口气，听着蟋蟀(cricket)的叫声和外面的风声。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. Tears well up in my eyes, not because I'm sad, not because I'm embarrassed but because I feel relieved.
2. She closed her eyes and blew out a long breath, listening to the sound of crickets and the wind outside.
C组：其他正面情绪
1. 例句: We spoke French, and, to my pleasant surprise, I could still carry on a conversation without stumbling.
翻译：我们说法语，令我惊喜的是，我仍然可以不结结巴巴地交谈。
要点提炼：to one’s pleasant surprise
相似场景：令我又惊又喜的是，我们很快就找到了许多可谈的话题。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: Yesterday, my three-year-old son gave me a determined look while I was at my computer and said, “Stop working, Mommy!”
翻译：昨天，我坐在电脑前，三岁的儿子用坚定的眼神看着我说：“妈妈，别工作了！”
要点提炼：(with)a determined look
相似场景：她带着坚定的神情走上前，打开门，走了进去。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. To my pleasant surprise, we soon found plenty to talk about.
2. With a determined look she moved forward, opened the door and stepped inside.
二、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. hum (along to sth.) (跟着…...)哼歌
他跟着收音机哼着歌儿，感受自己的心跳，暗自发笑(chuckle)。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. be wild with joy欣喜若狂
看到她在奥运会上赢得了金牌，我们都欣喜若狂。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. He hummed along to the radio, felt the beating of his own heart, and chuckled.
2. Seeing her win the gold medal at the Olympics, we were all wild with joy.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. with relief释然，松了一口气
当我告诉他们离目标就几步之遥时，他们直起身来，如释重负地笑了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. be overwhelmed with/by gratitude充满感激之情
这个家庭沉浸在感激之中，女儿通过她母亲的账号上网向大家表示感谢
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. They straightened and smiled with relief when I told them that their goal lay just a few steps ahead.
2. The family was overwhelmed with/by gratitude and the daughter came online on her mother's account to say thanks to everyone.
C组：其他正面情绪
1. peaceful平静的
手术前我非常平静，一点儿也不焦虑。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. eager热切地
他想着Lily那热切的脸庞和那双充满活力的绿眼睛，长长地叹了口气。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. I was completely peaceful before the surgery and didn’t feel anxious at all.
2. He thought of Lily’s eager face and lively green eyes and heaved a deep sigh.
连句成篇
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会频频使用到段落场景的细节描写中连句成篇版块将通过该类别语篇的两种专项练习帮助你梳理语篇情节，掌握句问联系，并在段落场景中使用语言表达。
句间衔接
一、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving (编织) task her grandmother had set, absent-minded.
A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside, jumping and talking 1. _________________. Rose, her best friend, asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all, she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented that Susan’s grandmother was too strict. After hearing this, Susan bent her head.
As they disappeared in the distance, she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However, her heart sank, thinking of the crown(皇冠) game-the girls' favorite. She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there. Suddenly, an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking(长筒袜).After a while, she told her grandmother that she had made it, her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked, but took the work, surveying it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word, she told Susan it was true, because she had counted twenty turns from the mark. Besides, she believed Susan had never cheated her. “Susan, go and amuse yourself as you like.” Grandma said, gently patting her on the head. Susan’s cheeks blushed with shame, but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.
The girls were 2._________________to see Susan join their company. Soon, the woods were 3._____________________. Not a moment later, Susan sat on the grass, feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying themselves, Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.
Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers. Minutes later, the girls came back with flowers of different colors. Then Rose and Susan began to work. Soon, a fancy crown was made! The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall, thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and school, and others 4.__________________. Here came the thrilling ceremony. However, Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head. Unexpectedly, Susan snatched it off and threw it on the ground.
The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order to play in the woods with them. Feeling sorry, Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. 5.________________, her grandmother forgave her, saying “I knew it all the time, but I let you go, hoping you would tell me yourself.” Susan’s cheeks turned red, and she made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.
A. To her relief
B. nodded with smiles
C. bursting with the elves’(小精灵的) laughter
D. happily
E. excited and surprised
答案：1-5 DECBA
二、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的空白部分添加情绪描写。
After we embraced, I walked back to my car and the words on the card crowded into my mind again. “You Matter.” The only two words on the card reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. ________________. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them with people in need. As someone put it, kindness, no matter how small, could make a big difference.
根据文中的线索“...reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on”,写出空格处的情绪描写：__________________________________________________
答案：When I read the card, I felt a sense of warmth and happiness welling up inside me.
综合练习
选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
light up relief content gratitude hum
1. 他看起来比较满意，不那么失望。
He seemed more _______________, less bitter.
2. 知道她对我拍的照片很满意，我真的松了一口气。
I actually sighed with ____________ to know that she was happy with the pictures I had captured.
3. “如果不是因为父母花在我身上的钱，”John想，“我根本就见不到他”。John突然充满感激之情。
If it weren't for the money my parents spent on me, John thought, I wouldn’t be able to see him at all. John was suddenly overwhelmed with______________.
4. 他醒来的时候哼着歌儿——太阳还没有升起。
He ____________ when he woke—before the sun had greeted the sky.
5. 当时她母亲的脸上容光焕发，像刚燃起的火。
Her mother’s face _______________ like a newly fed fire.
答案：1. content 2. relief 3. gratitude 4. hummed 5. lit up
二、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中的画线部分。
1. A smile of understanding flashed across his face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
2. Laughter lingered around the room.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
3. His eyes twinkled with pleasure.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
4. She wore a shining smile on her face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
5. Joy welled up inside her.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
6. Tears filling her eyes，she offered her heartfelt gratitude.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
7. A warm current welled up in his heart the moment he realized how much love his father had devoted to him.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
答案：1. 出现 2. 笑声萦绕 3. 闪烁 4. 灿烂的微笑 5. 心中涌起喜悦 6. 由衷的感谢 7. 一股暖流涌上他的心头
三、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
1. 看见她走进房间，他两眼一亮。(eyes light up)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 孩子们看到小狗时高兴得大声尖叫。(with delight)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 球迷们热情地为他们喜爱的球员和球队欢呼，他们的回应是比以前打得更好。(enthusiastically)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1. His eyes lit up when she walked into the room.
2. The children screamed with delight when they saw the puppy.
3. The fans cheered enthusiastically for their favorite players and teams, who responded by playing better than before.
四、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
I was tired. My arms were really heavy and I felt as if they were on fire. We were made up and down by the waves. I didn’t know how much longer I could pull that oar through the water. As if he heard my thinking, my father called to me, “I need you, Karl. Only a little longer.” So I kept pulling. Just when I thought I had no more strength, I heard it — the sound of waves breaking against the shore. It refreshed us greatly and we kept pulling. At last we moved into the shelter with all the herring.
My mother rushed through the rain to greet us. “I’ve been so worried,” she said. She hugged me tightly and then my father. “Nothing to worry about,” he assured her. He put his hand on my shoulder. “You did well, son. How do you feel ” _____________________ “Fine. And Daddy, you are a hero.”
A. Tired as I was, I managed a smile.
B. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again.
C. I felt warmth and happiness welling up inside me.
答案：A
五、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的人物添加情绪描写。
He walked to the family. “I think Santa Claus left this for you,” Tomas said and handed it to the boy. “Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,” the boy’s father said and shook Tomas hand. long and hard. _________________ Tomas felt a little excited and made sure it was the greatest Christmas that he had had. What amazed him more was that he didn’t feel tired or lonely any more.
根据文中的线索 “‘Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,’ the boy’s father said and shook Tomas’ hand long and hard .”，写出空格处的情绪描写：_________________________________
答案：The boy’s face lit up almost at once and he eagerly dug inside the stocking, full of curiosity and happiness.
六、仿写练习：请根据原文情节和写作线索，对相似场景进行仿写。
（一）
收到礼物的喜悦和兴奋
At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys. When their inspection had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were really delivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room. They were happily opening packages constantly thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires.
练习：描述收到大学录取通知书的场景。
线索：等待了很久之后终于收到大学录取通知书，难以置信→接过信封；拿出通知书→兴奋/感激
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：After waiting for a long time, he finally received a college admission offer. Hardly could he believe his eyes. He took over the envelope, with fingers going almost shyly over the envelope. When the inspection had been completed, he carefully unfolded the envelope and pulled out the admission inside. He unwrapped the notice excitedly, which read “Congratulations!” constantly thanking God for making his dream come true.
（二）
获得成功
My heart beat faster, as I saw it continued to fly, 30 yards out, then 40 and it was still going. Suddenly, someone exclaimed, "50 yards. It’s 50 yards." I looked up, relieved. So amazed were my classmates that they all began to clap their hands. Hearing them cheering for me, I felt as if I had been dreaming. Still, I took the javelin back to the gym teacher. “Eugene Orowitz, ” a wide smile spread on his face, “I want you to keep the javelin, hoping it will remind you that you are very gifted.”
练习：个人展示结束后获得他人的夸奖。
线索：个人展示结束，席间响起掌声→整理东西走下台→同事夸奖她→她回应夸奖
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：The presentation passed in a blur. Applause followed her closing summary, and she looked up, relieved. She unplugged her computer, tucked away the laser pointer, and packed up the rest of her belongings. All the colleagues clapped their hands. She thanked everyone with a wide smile spread on her face.
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写是必备语料库。词汇积累板块将通过该类别词汇的四种专项练习帮助你识记和理解该类别词汇。
词汇识记
一、匹配练习：请根据下列中文含义选出对应的英文表达。
A组：高兴与兴奋
____________________1. 高兴的事：使高兴 A. feel on top of the world
____________________2. 哼唱 B. light up
____________________3. 欣喜若狂 C. be wild with joy
____________________4. 非常高兴；站在世界之巅 D. hum
____________________5. 容光焕发；喜形于色 E. delight
B组：感激（感动）与释然
____________________1. 强忍泪水 A. sweep over
____________________2. 长舒一口气 B. fight back tears
____________________3. 席卷 C. a warm current
____________________4. 泪水涌上来 D. be overwhelmed by gratitude
____________________5. 感激 E. tears well up
____________________6. 一股暖流 F. blow out a long breath
C组：其他正面情绪
____________________1. 让我惊喜的是 A. eager
____________________2. 满意的 B. determined
____________________3. 热切的；渴望的 C. enthusiastically
____________________4. 平静的 D. peaceful
____________________5. 坚定的 E. to my pleasant surprise
____________________6. 热情地 F. content
二、选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
A组：高兴与兴奋
light up delight wild with joy
1. 让我们高兴的是，阳光灿烂，这意味着航行很容易。
To our _______________, the sun shined brightly, which meant for easy sailing.
2. 我相信书店的售货员一定会为她的愿望成真而欣喜若狂。
I’m sure the bookstore salesclerk would have been ______________ that her wish was coming true.
3. 看到他脸上显出孩子气的笑容，她松了一口气。
She was relieved to see his face ________________ with a boyish smile.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
sweep over relief gratitude
1. Dumbledore脸上的愤怒消失了一部分，他如释重负地叹了口气道：“感谢Merlin。”
Part of the rage that was on Dumbledore's face faded, and he sighed with _______________, “Thank Merlin for that.”
2. 她充满了感激之情，说道：“和你分享鲜花的美是一件很高兴的事。”
She was overwhelmed by _________________ and said, “It’s a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you.”
3.我瞥了一眼时钟的方向，当我看到才8点我就要完成一天的工作时，感到一阵轻松席卷了我的全身。
I risked a glance in the clock's direction, feeling a wave of relief _______________ me when I saw that it was only eight and I was almost done for the day.
C组：其他正面情绪
content to my pleasant surprise determine
1. 无论付出什么代价，无论她必须做什么，Francesca都不愿意放弃。带着坚定的神情，她朝厨房走去。
Whatever it took, whatever she had to do, Francesca wasn’t ready to give up. With a _____________ look, she headed down to the kitchen.
2. 让我惊喜的是，这是一部很棒的电影，有好的情节和一些很棒的表演。
________________, it is a great film，with a good plot and some great acting.
3. 然而，我只是满足于我现在的生活。
However, I am simply _____________with my life the way it is.
词汇理解
一、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中画线的情绪描写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. She was feeling on top of the world after winning the tennis tournament.
中文含义: ___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Roland’s face was calm and unworried and the lines that normally etched themselves across his face wiped away as he hummed and swayed.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
3. The moment a photo of himself came on to that big screen, his eyes lit up. There was a small smile. I could see his eyes crinkled with delight，actually.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. “You’ve been very gracious and you saved me when I myself no longer cared if I lived or died. I shall be indebted to you for that for all my life,” I said, feeling new tears welling up at the thought of how grateful I was to him.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
2. Relief washed through me and I blew out a long breath. I was safe.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
3. His wife, Holly, sat in the front row, fighting back tears and holding to her lips a necklace with a ring on the end.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
1. Her dog Jackson, enthusiastically stood with his paws between us trying to decide whose face to lick first.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
2. Horace nodded, a slight smile on his peaceful face. He seemed happy to be in their company.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
3. I stared at his eager face and ignored the beads of sweat seeping into my right eye.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
二、匹配语境练习：请将下列英文表达匹配到相应的中文语境中。
A组：高兴与兴奋
英文表达 中文语境
feel on top of the world
hum
light up
①因为心情愉快不自觉地出声
②成功挑战自我，以高难度动作获得了金牌
③高兴得容光焕发
B组：感激（感动）与释然
英文表达 中文语境
sweep over
tears well up
blow out a long breath
①危机解除，心情很轻松
②突然感受到一种非常强烈的情绪
③非常感动
C组：其他正面情绪
英文表达 中文语境
eager face
determined
to one’s pleasant surprise
①打定主意要完成某项任务
②提出建议希望被采纳
③意料之外但让人开心
用词造句
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会被频频运用，使写作更引人人胜。用词造句版块将通过该类别句子的三种专项练习帮助你在句子场景中使用语言表达。
词句理解
选词替换练习：请用方框内英文表达的正确形式替换下列句子中的画线部分。
A组：高兴与兴奋
on top of the world hum
1. Instead of talking, he began to sing one of his songs without opening his mouth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. She was feeling extremely happy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
tears well up in one’s eyes fight back tears
1. When Della removes her scarf, Jim sees Della's short hair, and he cries. But she says nothing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to stop myself crying.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
enthusiastic content
1. I’m perfectly satisfied just to lie in the sun.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Tom was very crazy about the place.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
词句运用
一、仿写练习：请根据下列英文例句和中文翻译对相似场景进行仿写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. 例句: He took his wallet out, placed a crisp one hundred dollar bill in the kid’s hand and watched his sleepy eyes lit up.
翻译：他拿出钱包，把一张崭新的百元钞票放在孩子手里，看着他睡眼惺忪的眼睛亮了起来。
要点提炼：eyes light up
相似场景：当她谈到冬天时，她的眼睛亮了起来。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I felt like I was on top of the world, utterly invincible and happier than I’ve ever been.
翻译：我感到非常高兴，比以前任何时候都快乐。
要点提炼：on top of the world
相似场景：每当我坚持跑完这段艰难的路程时，我都非常高兴，这一天剩下的时间都过得很好。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. 例句: My heart is overflowing right now as tears well up in my eyes because I am so grateful have you in my life.
翻译：随着我眼中充满了泪水，我的心里也泪流成河，因为我很感激生命中有你。
要点提炼：tears well up
相似场景：眼泪涌上眼眶，不是因为我难过，也不是因为窘迫，而是因为释然。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I blew out a long breath, relaxed and then started walking my route again.
翻译：我长舒一口气，放松下来，然后又开始按自己的路线走。
要点提炼：blow out a long breath
相似场景：她闭上眼睛，长长地舒了一口气，听着蟋蟀(cricket)的叫声和外面的风声。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
1. 例句: We spoke French, and, to my pleasant surprise, I could still carry on a conversation without stumbling.
翻译：我们说法语，令我惊喜的是，我仍然可以不结结巴巴地交谈。
要点提炼：to one’s pleasant surprise
相似场景：令我又惊又喜的是，我们很快就找到了许多可谈的话题。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: Yesterday, my three-year-old son gave me a determined look while I was at my computer and said, “Stop working, Mommy!”
翻译：昨天，我坐在电脑前，三岁的儿子用坚定的眼神看着我说：“妈妈，别工作了！”
要点提炼：(with)a determined look
相似场景：她带着坚定的神情走上前，打开门，走了进去。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
二、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. hum (along to sth.) (跟着…...)哼歌
他跟着收音机哼着歌儿，感受自己的心跳，暗自发笑(chuckle)。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. be wild with joy欣喜若狂
看到她在奥运会上赢得了金牌，我们都欣喜若狂。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. with relief释然，松了一口气
当我告诉他们离目标就几步之遥时，他们直起身来，如释重负地笑了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. be overwhelmed with/by gratitude充满感激之情
这个家庭沉浸在感激之中，女儿通过她母亲的账号上网向大家表示感谢
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
C组：其他正面情绪
1. peaceful平静的
手术前我非常平静，一点儿也不焦虑。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. eager热切地
他想着Lily那热切的脸庞和那双充满活力的绿眼睛，长长地叹了口气。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
连句成篇
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会频频使用到段落场景的细节描写中连句成篇版块将通过该类别语篇的两种专项练习帮助你梳理语篇情节，掌握句问联系，并在段落场景中使用语言表达。
句间衔接
一、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving (编织) task her grandmother had set, absent-minded.
A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside, jumping and talking 1. _________________. Rose, her best friend, asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all, she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented that Susan’s grandmother was too strict. After hearing this, Susan bent her head.
As they disappeared in the distance, she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However, her heart sank, thinking of the crown(皇冠) game-the girls' favorite. She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there. Suddenly, an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking(长筒袜).After a while, she told her grandmother that she had made it, her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked, but took the work, surveying it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word, she told Susan it was true, because she had counted twenty turns from the mark. Besides, she believed Susan had never cheated her. “Susan, go and amuse yourself as you like.” Grandma said, gently patting her on the head. Susan’s cheeks blushed with shame, but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.
The girls were 2._________________to see Susan join their company. Soon, the woods were 3._____________________. Not a moment later, Susan sat on the grass, feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying themselves, Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.
Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers. Minutes later, the girls came back with flowers of different colors. Then Rose and Susan began to work. Soon, a fancy crown was made! The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall, thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and school, and others 4.__________________. Here came the thrilling ceremony. However, Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head. Unexpectedly, Susan snatched it off and threw it on the ground.
The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order to play in the woods with them. Feeling sorry, Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. 5.________________, her grandmother forgave her, saying “I knew it all the time, but I let you go, hoping you would tell me yourself.” Susan’s cheeks turned red, and she made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.
A. To her relief
B. nodded with smiles
C. bursting with the elves’(小精灵的) laughter
D. happily
E. excited and surprised
二、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的空白部分添加情绪描写。
After we embraced, I walked back to my car and the words on the card crowded into my mind again. “You Matter.” The only two words on the card reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. ________________. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them with people in need. As someone put it, kindness, no matter how small, could make a big difference.
根据文中的线索“...reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on”,写出空格处的情绪描写：__________________________________________________
综合练习
选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
light up relief content gratitude hum
1. 他看起来比较满意，不那么失望。
He seemed more _______________, less bitter.
2. 知道她对我拍的照片很满意，我真的松了一口气。
I actually sighed with ____________ to know that she was happy with the pictures I had captured.
3. “如果不是因为父母花在我身上的钱，”John想，“我根本就见不到他”。John突然充满感激之情。
If it weren't for the money my parents spent on me, John thought, I wouldn’t be able to see him at all. John was suddenly overwhelmed with______________.
4. 他醒来的时候哼着歌儿——太阳还没有升起。
He ____________ when he woke—before the sun had greeted the sky.
5. 当时她母亲的脸上容光焕发，像刚燃起的火。
Her mother’s face _______________ like a newly fed fire.二、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中的画线部分。
1. A smile of understanding flashed across his face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
2. Laughter lingered around the room.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
3. His eyes twinkled with pleasure.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
4. She wore a shining smile on her face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
5. Joy welled up inside her.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
6. Tears filling her eyes，she offered her heartfelt gratitude.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
7. A warm current welled up in his heart the moment he realized how much love his father had devoted to him.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
三、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
1. 看见她走进房间，他两眼一亮。(eyes light up)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 孩子们看到小狗时高兴得大声尖叫。(with delight)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 球迷们热情地为他们喜爱的球员和球队欢呼，他们的回应是比以前打得更好。(enthusiastically)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
四、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
I was tired. My arms were really heavy and I felt as if they were on fire. We were made up and down by the waves. I didn’t know how much longer I could pull that oar through the water. As if he heard my thinking, my father called to me, “I need you, Karl. Only a little longer.” So I kept pulling. Just when I thought I had no more strength, I heard it — the sound of waves breaking against the shore. It refreshed us greatly and we kept pulling. At last we moved into the shelter with all the herring.
My mother rushed through the rain to greet us. “I’ve been so worried,” she said. She hugged me tightly and then my father. “Nothing to worry about,” he assured her. He put his hand on my shoulder. “You did well, son. How do you feel ” _____________________ “Fine. And Daddy, you are a hero.”
A. Tired as I was, I managed a smile.
B. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again.
C. I felt warmth and happiness welling up inside me.
五、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的人物添加情绪描写。
He walked to the family. “I think Santa Claus left this for you,” Tomas said and handed it to the boy. “Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,” the boy’s father said and shook Tomas hand. long and hard. _________________ Tomas felt a little excited and made sure it was the greatest Christmas that he had had. What amazed him more was that he didn’t feel tired or lonely any more.
根据文中的线索 “‘Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,’ the boy’s father said and shook Tomas’ hand long and hard .”，写出空格处的情绪描写：_________________________________
六、仿写练习：请根据原文情节和写作线索，对相似场景进行仿写。
（一）
收到礼物的喜悦和兴奋
At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys. When their inspection had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were really delivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room. They were happily opening packages constantly thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires.
练习：描述收到大学录取通知书的场景。
线索：等待了很久之后终于收到大学录取通知书，难以置信→接过信封；拿出通知书→兴奋/感激
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
（二）
获得成功
My heart beat faster, as I saw it continued to fly, 30 yards out, then 40 and it was still going. Suddenly, someone exclaimed, "50 yards. It’s 50 yards." I looked up, relieved. So amazed were my classmates that they all began to clap their hands. Hearing them cheering for me, I felt as if I had been dreaming. Still, I took the javelin back to the gym teacher. “Eugene Orowitz, ” a wide smile spread on his face, “I want you to keep the javelin, hoping it will remind you that you are very gifted.”
练习：个人展示结束后获得他人的夸奖。
线索：个人展示结束，席间响起掌声→整理东西走下台→同事夸奖她→她回应夸奖
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
词汇识记
一、匹配练习：请根据下列中文含义选出对应的英文表达。
A组：高兴与兴奋
____________________1. 高兴的事：使高兴 A. feel on top of the world
____________________2. 哼唱 B. light up
____________________3. 欣喜若狂 C. be wild with joy
____________________4. 非常高兴；站在世界之巅 D. hum
____________________5. 容光焕发；喜形于色 E. delight
答案：1-5 EDCAB
B组：感激（感动）与释然
____________________1. 强忍泪水 A. sweep over
____________________2. 长舒一口气 B. fight back tears
____________________3. 席卷 C. a warm current
____________________4. 泪水涌上来 D. be overwhelmed by gratitude
____________________5. 感激 E. tears well up
____________________6. 一股暖流 F. blow out a long breath
答案：1-6 BFAEDC
C组：其他正面情绪
____________________1. 让我惊喜的是 A. eager
____________________2. 满意的 B. determined
____________________3. 热切的；渴望的 C. enthusiastically
____________________4. 平静的 D. peaceful
____________________5. 坚定的 E. to my pleasant surprise
____________________6. 热情地 F. content
答案：1-6 EFADBC
二、选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
A组：高兴与兴奋
light up delight wild with joy
1. 让我们高兴的是，阳光灿烂，这意味着航行很容易。
To our _______________, the sun shined brightly, which meant for easy sailing.
答案：delight
2. 我相信书店的售货员一定会为她的愿望成真而欣喜若狂。
I’m sure the bookstore salesclerk would have been ______________ that her wish was coming true.
答案：wild with joy
3. 看到他脸上显出孩子气的笑容，她松了一口气。
She was relieved to see his face ________________ with a boyish smile.
答案：light up
B组：感激（感动）与释然
sweep over relief gratitude
1. Dumbledore脸上的愤怒消失了一部分，他如释重负地叹了口气道：“感谢Merlin。”
Part of the rage that was on Dumbledore's face faded, and he sighed with _______________, “Thank Merlin for that.”
答案：relief
2. 她充满了感激之情，说道：“和你分享鲜花的美是一件很高兴的事。”
She was overwhelmed by _________________ and said, “It’s a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you.”
答案：gratitude
3.我瞥了一眼时钟的方向，当我看到才8点我就要完成一天的工作时，感到一阵轻松席卷了我的全身。
I risked a glance in the clock's direction, feeling a wave of relief _______________ me when I saw that it was only eight and I was almost done for the day.
答案：swept over
C组：其他正面情绪
content to my pleasant surprise determine
1. 无论付出什么代价，无论她必须做什么，Francesca都不愿意放弃。带着坚定的神情，她朝厨房走去。
Whatever it took, whatever she had to do, Francesca wasn’t ready to give up. With a _____________ look, she headed down to the kitchen.
答案：determined
2. 让我惊喜的是，这是一部很棒的电影，有好的情节和一些很棒的表演。
________________, it is a great film，with a good plot and some great acting.
答案：To my pleasant surprise
3. 然而，我只是满足于我现在的生活。
However, I am simply _____________with my life the way it is.
答案：content
词汇理解
一、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中画线的情绪描写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. She was feeling on top of the world after winning the tennis tournament.
中文含义: ___________________________________________________________________________________
答案：非常高兴
2. Roland’s face was calm and unworried and the lines that normally etched themselves across his face wiped away as he hummed and swayed.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
答案：哼唱
3. The moment a photo of himself came on to that big screen, his eyes lit up. There was a small smile. I could see his eyes crinkled with delight，actually.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
答案：他的眼睛亮了。
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. “You’ve been very gracious and you saved me when I myself no longer cared if I lived or died. I shall be indebted to you for that for all my life,” I said, feeling new tears welling up at the thought of how grateful I was to him.
中文含义：__________________________________________________________________________________
答案：泪水涌上来
2. Relief washed through me and I blew out a long breath. I was safe.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：长舒一口气
3. His wife, Holly, sat in the front row, fighting back tears and holding to her lips a necklace with a ring on the end.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：强忍泪水
C组：其他正面情绪
1. Her dog Jackson, enthusiastically stood with his paws between us trying to decide whose face to lick first.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：热情地
2. Horace nodded, a slight smile on his peaceful face. He seemed happy to be in their company.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：平静的
3. I stared at his eager face and ignored the beads of sweat seeping into my right eye.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________________________________
答案：热切的
二、匹配语境练习：请将下列英文表达匹配到相应的中文语境中。
A组：高兴与兴奋
英文表达 中文语境
feel on top of the world
hum
light up
①因为心情愉快不自觉地出声
②成功挑战自我，以高难度动作获得了金牌
③高兴得容光焕发
答案：213
B组：感激（感动）与释然
英文表达 中文语境
sweep over
tears well up
blow out a long breath
①危机解除，心情很轻松
②突然感受到一种非常强烈的情绪
③非常感动
答案：231
C组：其他正面情绪
英文表达 中文语境
eager face
determined
to one’s pleasant surprise
①打定主意要完成某项任务
②提出建议希望被采纳
③意料之外但让人开心
答案：213
用词造句
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会被频频运用，使写作更引人人胜。用词造句版块将通过该类别句子的三种专项练习帮助你在句子场景中使用语言表达。
词句理解
选词替换练习：请用方框内英文表达的正确形式替换下列句子中的画线部分。
A组：高兴与兴奋
on top of the world hum
1. Instead of talking, he began to sing one of his songs without opening his mouth.
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2. She was feeling extremely happy.
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答案：1. Instead of talking, he began to hum one of his songs.
She was feeling on top of the world.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
tears well up in one’s eyes fight back tears
1. When Della removes her scarf, Jim sees Della's short hair, and he cries. But she says nothing.
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2. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to stop myself crying.
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答案：
1.When Della removes her scarf, Jim sees Della’s short hair, and tears well up in his eyes. But she says nothing.
2. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears.
C组：其他正面情绪
enthusiastic content
1. I’m perfectly satisfied just to lie in the sun.
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2. Tom was very crazy about the place.
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答案：
I’m perfectly content just to lie in the sun.
Tom was enthusiastic about the place.
词句运用
一、仿写练习：请根据下列英文例句和中文翻译对相似场景进行仿写。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. 例句: He took his wallet out, placed a crisp one hundred dollar bill in the kid’s hand and watched his sleepy eyes lit up.
翻译：他拿出钱包，把一张崭新的百元钞票放在孩子手里，看着他睡眼惺忪的眼睛亮了起来。
要点提炼：eyes light up
相似场景：当她谈到冬天时，她的眼睛亮了起来。
仿写：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I felt like I was on top of the world, utterly invincible and happier than I’ve ever been.
翻译：我感到非常高兴，比以前任何时候都快乐。
要点提炼：on top of the world
相似场景：每当我坚持跑完这段艰难的路程时，我都非常高兴，这一天剩下的时间都过得很好。
仿写：
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答案：
1. Her eyes lit up when she talked about the winter.
2. When I get through that tough run without giving up, I felt on top of the world and the rest of the day went great.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. 例句: My heart is overflowing right now as tears well up in my eyes because I am so grateful have you in my life.
翻译：随着我眼中充满了泪水，我的心里也泪流成河，因为我很感激生命中有你。
要点提炼：tears well up
相似场景：眼泪涌上眼眶，不是因为我难过，也不是因为窘迫，而是因为释然。
仿写：
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: I blew out a long breath, relaxed and then started walking my route again.
翻译：我长舒一口气，放松下来，然后又开始按自己的路线走。
要点提炼：blow out a long breath
相似场景：她闭上眼睛，长长地舒了一口气，听着蟋蟀(cricket)的叫声和外面的风声。
仿写：
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答案：
1. Tears well up in my eyes, not because I'm sad, not because I'm embarrassed but because I feel relieved.
2. She closed her eyes and blew out a long breath, listening to the sound of crickets and the wind outside.
C组：其他正面情绪
1. 例句: We spoke French, and, to my pleasant surprise, I could still carry on a conversation without stumbling.
翻译：我们说法语，令我惊喜的是，我仍然可以不结结巴巴地交谈。
要点提炼：to one’s pleasant surprise
相似场景：令我又惊又喜的是，我们很快就找到了许多可谈的话题。
仿写：
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 例句: Yesterday, my three-year-old son gave me a determined look while I was at my computer and said, “Stop working, Mommy!”
翻译：昨天，我坐在电脑前，三岁的儿子用坚定的眼神看着我说：“妈妈，别工作了！”
要点提炼：(with)a determined look
相似场景：她带着坚定的神情走上前，打开门，走了进去。
仿写：
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答案：
1. To my pleasant surprise, we soon found plenty to talk about.
2. With a determined look she moved forward, opened the door and stepped inside.
二、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
A组：高兴与兴奋
1. hum (along to sth.) (跟着…...)哼歌
他跟着收音机哼着歌儿，感受自己的心跳，暗自发笑(chuckle)。
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2. be wild with joy欣喜若狂
看到她在奥运会上赢得了金牌，我们都欣喜若狂。
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答案：
1. He hummed along to the radio, felt the beating of his own heart, and chuckled.
2. Seeing her win the gold medal at the Olympics, we were all wild with joy.
B组：感激（感动）与释然
1. with relief释然，松了一口气
当我告诉他们离目标就几步之遥时，他们直起身来，如释重负地笑了。
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2. be overwhelmed with/by gratitude充满感激之情
这个家庭沉浸在感激之中，女儿通过她母亲的账号上网向大家表示感谢
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答案：
1. They straightened and smiled with relief when I told them that their goal lay just a few steps ahead.
2. The family was overwhelmed with/by gratitude and the daughter came online on her mother's account to say thanks to everyone.
C组：其他正面情绪
1. peaceful平静的
手术前我非常平静，一点儿也不焦虑。
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2. eager热切地
他想着Lily那热切的脸庞和那双充满活力的绿眼睛，长长地叹了口气。
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答案：
1. I was completely peaceful before the surgery and didn’t feel anxious at all.
2. He thought of Lily’s eager face and lively green eyes and heaved a deep sigh.
连句成篇
练习目的
在高考读后续写中，情绪描写会频频使用到段落场景的细节描写中连句成篇版块将通过该类别语篇的两种专项练习帮助你梳理语篇情节，掌握句问联系，并在段落场景中使用语言表达。
句间衔接
一、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
A warm and sunny afternoon on a holiday, birds were singing and flowers were waving in the breeze. The sunshine cast beautiful shadows among the leaves. Susan was sitting in the room and doing the weaving (编织) task her grandmother had set, absent-minded.
A group of little girls came up to Susan from outside, jumping and talking 1. _________________. Rose, her best friend, asked Susan if she would like to play in the woods with them. Susan sighed and refused. After all, she had to finish the job first. The girls argued it must be rather tiresome to stay at home on such a good day. They commented that Susan’s grandmother was too strict. After hearing this, Susan bent her head.
As they disappeared in the distance, she could picture what would happen to these little crazy creatures. However, her heart sank, thinking of the crown(皇冠) game-the girls' favorite. She was sure that she would be the queen if she were there. Suddenly, an idea flashed into her mind. Perhaps there might be no harm if she moved the mark Grandmother had put in the stocking(长筒袜).After a while, she told her grandmother that she had made it, her heart beating wildly. Grandmother was shocked, but took the work, surveying it very closely. Then laying great stress on each word, she told Susan it was true, because she had counted twenty turns from the mark. Besides, she believed Susan had never cheated her. “Susan, go and amuse yourself as you like.” Grandma said, gently patting her on the head. Susan’s cheeks blushed with shame, but she rushed out and even forgot to say thanks.
The girls were 2._________________to see Susan join their company. Soon, the woods were 3._____________________. Not a moment later, Susan sat on the grass, feeling guilty. She did cheat. When her companions ran about enjoying themselves, Susan wished she were at home admitting her fault.
Finally, the exciting moment came and all girls decided to make a crown of flowers. Rose and Susan were to make the crown while other girls went to pick flowers. Minutes later, the girls came back with flowers of different colors. Then Rose and Susan began to work. Soon, a fancy crown was made! The girls heatedly discussed who should be the queen. One tall, thin girl said Susan was to wear it for she behaved best both at home and school, and others 4.__________________. Here came the thrilling ceremony. However, Susan stood still, not a bit excited when Rose put the crown on her head. Unexpectedly, Susan snatched it off and threw it on the ground.
The girls looked at her with surprise. Tears welling up in her eyes, Susan explained that she had cheated her grandmother in order to play in the woods with them. Feeling sorry, Rose comforted her and said she was great to admit her fault. Drying her tears, Susan ran home and told everything to her grandmother. 5.________________, her grandmother forgave her, saying “I knew it all the time, but I let you go, hoping you would tell me yourself.” Susan’s cheeks turned red, and she made up her mind that she would never tell a lie again.
A. To her relief
B. nodded with smiles
C. bursting with the elves’(小精灵的) laughter
D. happily
E. excited and surprised
答案：1-5 DECBA
二、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的空白部分添加情绪描写。
After we embraced, I walked back to my car and the words on the card crowded into my mind again. “You Matter.” The only two words on the card reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. ________________. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them with people in need. As someone put it, kindness, no matter how small, could make a big difference.
根据文中的线索“...reminded me of what happened a few weeks earlier, when a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on”,写出空格处的情绪描写：__________________________________________________
答案：When I read the card, I felt a sense of warmth and happiness welling up inside me.
综合练习
选词填空练习：请根据下列句子的中文翻译，用方框中英文表达的正确形式填空。
light up relief content gratitude hum
1. 他看起来比较满意，不那么失望。
He seemed more _______________, less bitter.
2. 知道她对我拍的照片很满意，我真的松了一口气。
I actually sighed with ____________ to know that she was happy with the pictures I had captured.
3. “如果不是因为父母花在我身上的钱，”John想，“我根本就见不到他”。John突然充满感激之情。
If it weren't for the money my parents spent on me, John thought, I wouldn’t be able to see him at all. John was suddenly overwhelmed with______________.
4. 他醒来的时候哼着歌儿——太阳还没有升起。
He ____________ when he woke—before the sun had greeted the sky.
5. 当时她母亲的脸上容光焕发，像刚燃起的火。
Her mother’s face _______________ like a newly fed fire.
答案：1. content 2. relief 3. gratitude 4. hummed 5. lit up
二、翻译练习：请翻译下列句子中的画线部分。
1. A smile of understanding flashed across his face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
2. Laughter lingered around the room.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
3. His eyes twinkled with pleasure.
中文含义: __________________________________________________________
4. She wore a shining smile on her face.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
5. Joy welled up inside her.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
6. Tears filling her eyes，she offered her heartfelt gratitude.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
7. A warm current welled up in his heart the moment he realized how much love his father had devoted to him.
中文含义：_________________________________________________________
答案：1. 出现 2. 笑声萦绕 3. 闪烁 4. 灿烂的微笑 5. 心中涌起喜悦 6. 由衷的感谢 7. 一股暖流涌上他的心头
三、翻译练习：请运用下列情绪描写的英文表达翻译句子。
1. 看见她走进房间，他两眼一亮。(eyes light up)
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2. 孩子们看到小狗时高兴得大声尖叫。(with delight)
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3. 球迷们热情地为他们喜爱的球员和球队欢呼，他们的回应是比以前打得更好。(enthusiastically)
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答案：
1. His eyes lit up when she walked into the room.
2. The children screamed with delight when they saw the puppy.
3. The fans cheered enthusiastically for their favorite players and teams, who responded by playing better than before.
四、单选练习：请为下列文段中的空白部分选择恰当的情绪描写。
I was tired. My arms were really heavy and I felt as if they were on fire. We were made up and down by the waves. I didn’t know how much longer I could pull that oar through the water. As if he heard my thinking, my father called to me, “I need you, Karl. Only a little longer.” So I kept pulling. Just when I thought I had no more strength, I heard it — the sound of waves breaking against the shore. It refreshed us greatly and we kept pulling. At last we moved into the shelter with all the herring.
My mother rushed through the rain to greet us. “I’ve been so worried,” she said. She hugged me tightly and then my father. “Nothing to worry about,” he assured her. He put his hand on my shoulder. “You did well, son. How do you feel ” _____________________ “Fine. And Daddy, you are a hero.”
A. Tired as I was, I managed a smile.
B. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again.
C. I felt warmth and happiness welling up inside me.
答案：A
五、填空练习：请用恰当的词汇和句式为下列文段中的人物添加情绪描写。
He walked to the family. “I think Santa Claus left this for you,” Tomas said and handed it to the boy. “Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,” the boy’s father said and shook Tomas hand. long and hard. _________________ Tomas felt a little excited and made sure it was the greatest Christmas that he had had. What amazed him more was that he didn’t feel tired or lonely any more.
根据文中的线索 “‘Tell Santa thanks, and best wishes to you,’ the boy’s father said and shook Tomas’ hand long and hard .”，写出空格处的情绪描写：_________________________________
答案：The boy’s face lit up almost at once and he eagerly dug inside the stocking, full of curiosity and happiness.
六、仿写练习：请根据原文情节和写作线索，对相似场景进行仿写。
（一）
收到礼物的喜悦和兴奋
At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys. When their inspection had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were really delivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room. They were happily opening packages constantly thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires.
练习：描述收到大学录取通知书的场景。
线索：等待了很久之后终于收到大学录取通知书，难以置信→接过信封；拿出通知书→兴奋/感激
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答案：After waiting for a long time, he finally received a college admission offer. Hardly could he believe his eyes. He took over the envelope, with fingers going almost shyly over the envelope. When the inspection had been completed, he carefully unfolded the envelope and pulled out the admission inside. He unwrapped the notice excitedly, which read “Congratulations!” constantly thanking God for making his dream come true.
（二）
获得成功
My heart beat faster, as I saw it continued to fly, 30 yards out, then 40 and it was still going. Suddenly, someone exclaimed, "50 yards. It’s 50 yards." I looked up, relieved. So amazed were my classmates that they all began to clap their hands. Hearing them cheering for me, I felt as if I had been dreaming. Still, I took the javelin back to the gym teacher. “Eugene Orowitz, ” a wide smile spread on his face, “I want you to keep the javelin, hoping it will remind you that you are very gifted.”
练习：个人展示结束后获得他人的夸奖。
线索：个人展示结束，席间响起掌声→整理东西走下台→同事夸奖她→她回应夸奖
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答案：The presentation passed in a blur. Applause followed her closing summary, and she looked up, relieved. She unplugged her computer, tucked away the laser pointer, and packed up the rest of her belongings. All the colleagues clapped their hands. She thanked everyone with a wide smile spread on her face.