2024年人教版中考英语总复习题型-阅读表达题做题技巧 专题训练2（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
阅读表达题做题技巧+专题训练2
2022-2023-2长郡集团九下二模考试英语
China’s Wetland Protection Efforts Help Birds
When winter comes, Siberian cranes(西伯利亚白鹤) fly from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season there. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ living places.
“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts(干旱). Both of these caused food shortages in cranes’ living places,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said. To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots(莲藕) in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds’ population has risen from about 3,000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect these birds. Recently 1,140 places in the country have been taken as living places for them. Most of the endangered birds stay in wetlands. Known as the “Earth’s kidneys(肾脏)”, wetlands play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity(生物多样性).
To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was published on June 1, 2022. It stops building work on important national wetlands and some activities. Thanks to these efforts, more birds stay in the nation’s wetlands in winter. In February, Hunan government reported that black-faced spoonbills(黑脸琵鹭), also endangered birds, were seen at Dongting Lake after an absence of five years. If we protect the wetlands well, we will see more endangered animals and enjoy more beauty of nature.
41. What caused food shortages in cranes’ living places at the Poyang Lake
42. How many cranes were there at the Poyang Lake 20 years ago
43. What has China done to protect these birds over the years
44. Why did the Wetlands Protection Law come out
45. Nowadays, can people see black-faced spoonbills at Dongting Lake in winter
2024年春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷（三）
Exploring Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine
Traditional Chinese herbal medicine is a very old way of helping people stay healthy. It uses plants, like ginseng(人参) and astragalus(黄芪), along with other things from nature to make special treatments. These treatments aim to make sure our bodies work well and stay balanced.
In this traditional way of helping, it’s believed that our body’s energy, called Qi, should move smoothly. Chinese herbal medicine helps bring balance and fix the root causes of sickness, not just the signs you see. These natural treatments are like special mixes chosen by doctors to help each person.
One well-known plant used in Chinese medicine is ginseng. It’s like a superhero herb that helps us deal with stress and feel more energetic. Another plant, astragalus, supports our immune(免疫) system and keeps us healthy. People often use these herbs in teas or powders.
Besides herbal medicine, there’s also acupuncture(针灸). It’s a practice where very thin needles(针) are put into special points on the body to help the energy flow better. Acupuncture and herbal medicine often work together for a complete way to make us feel better.
In short, Chinese herbal medicine is a big part of traditional Chinese medicine, and it uses natural treatments to keep our bodies balanced and working well.
56. What are two plants commonly used in Chinese herbal treatment
57. What is ginseng used for
58. Does Chinese herbal medicine help fix the root causes of sickness or just the signs you see
59. How does acupuncture help the energy flow better
60. Why is traditional Chinese herbal medicine important
2024年长沙市中考适应性试卷英语（一）
Look at the picture. Do you know what the girl and the boy are doing They are throwing two baby puffins(海鹦) off a cliff(悬崖). You may not understand why they are doing this. In fact, they are trying to save the baby puffins.
Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in burrows(洞穴) on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the young there. Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the burrows alone before they’re ready to fly and take to the sea.
In the past, young puffins could easily find the sea by following the light of the moon. But now, bright lights of the city often make them lose their way. Many of them end up flying into the town. However, it’s difficult for young puffins to find food in the town, so they may lose their lives there.
That’s why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins. In late summer, when young puffins leave their burrows, local people often go out to look for the lost puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly safely toward their new home for the next few years.
The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their burrows another year. Puffins lay one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is important to puffins.
56. When do puffins lay eggs in burrows on cliffs
57. How long would baby puffins stay in the burrow alone
58. Can young puffins find the sea easily now
59. Why do many young puffins lose their lives in the town
60. What do you think of the girl and the boy in the picture
2023-2024-2华益中学九下第一月考
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Taking care of old people seems an unlikely choice for many young people. However, this is what Tashi Wangmo, a 34-year-old from Barkam, Sichuan, decided to do at the age of 17.
“I saw that Barkam Nursing Home was recruiting(招聘) in 2008, and I thought this was the best way to realize my dream,” Tashi Wangmo said. Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan(孤儿) supported by those around her so she has always wanted to give back to society.
Tashi Wangmo’s love for the elderly she cares for has grown day by day. “When I first started here, I was just a young girl while some of the old people were in their 50s or 60s. They had no children, and I had no parents, so we kept each other company(互相陪伴) and loved each other,” she said.
In 2023, Tashi Wangmo was chosen as an NPC deputy(全国人大代表). When realizing that the senior care industry(老年护理行业), especially in mountainous areas, has not received enough attention from society, she called on more young people to care for the elderly. “How we treat seniors now is how we are going to be treated when we are old,” she said. She noticed that the key to getting along with old people is that you need to treat them like kids.
She also said that being an NPC deputy was not as difficult as it might seem. “NPC deputies are a bridge between the country and the people,” Tashi Wangmo said. “I want to bring hope back to the people from the mountains.”
56. When did Tashi Wangmo decide to take care of elderly people
57. Why does Tashi Wangmo hope to give back to society
58. What is the key to getting along with old people according to Tashi Wangmo
59. Is it quite hard for Tashi Wangmo to be an NPC deputy
60. How can you help the elderly in your daily life
2022年长沙市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷一
If you say the words “youth hostel (青年旅舍)” to your parents, they might tell stories of smelly rooms with six strangers or having to pay for moldy towels and dirty pillows. Forget these terrible stories. Youth hostels nowadays, especially the ones in China, are wonderful.
In Hangzhou, my hostel was right next door to West Lake. In Chengdu, my friend and I were served free coffee, and the people working there gave us suggestions of the best ways to visit the pandas and the best hotpot restaurants in Sichuan. In Yangshuo I made friends with a German and two Americans. When it rained, the hostel owner lent me his raincoat. One night the housekeeper cooked us a great meal of homemade Chinese dishes.
Never did I pay more than 50 yuan for a bed. Sometimes, even though I had booked a “dorm”, I ended up on my own in a private room. Because these are “Youth hostels”, you can meet lots of students like yourself, all of whom want to get more with less money. But lots of adults stay in youth hostels too and even bring their kids with them.
The best two websites for finding and booking hostels are www. and www.. Not only do they allow you to organize everything online, they also give each hostel a rating (评论) based on previous guests’ comments (评论). Just choose the city and away you go!
Travel the world, discover new things, and meet new people—all for the price of a cup of coffee Now that’s my kind of adventure.
41. What do parents often think of a youth hostel
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42. In Hangzhou, where was the hostel that I lived in
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43. How did the owner of the hostel in Yangshuo help me
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44. How much did the writer usually pay for a bed in the hostel
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45. Can travelers book hostels through the Internet
2022年长沙市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷二
Have you ever dreamed of your high school life Most students may hold the idea that high school life is busy and boring, but I’d like to say that it isn’t what they think it is.
In my opinion, study always comes first. When I received the letter of admission (录取通知书) in the summer of 2020, I knew clearly what I should do. So I made up my mind to study hard and keep learning as much as possible. I strongly believed that knowledge can change my life. By working so hard, I got good grades in exams.
My school also provided me with many good chances that helped me to improve myself. For example, I used to be afraid of standing in front of crowds expressing myself. But after taking part in many competitions held by my school, I’m not afraid anymore. Donating activities made me know how to communicate with others. I also developed social skills and trained my abilities.
I often visited the library. It is said that “Shelves of books, oceans of knowledge”. Keeping reading the books I’m interested in gave me the chance to share stories with my new friends and it also broadened my horizons (眼界). Whenever I felt sad, lost or being in trouble, staying in the library helped me.
In short, my high school life was busy but meaningful and I became a better person. Though life is busy, chance will come only if you have a prepared mind. Am I right
41. Does the writer think study is important
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42. When did the writer receive the letter of admission
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43. What made the writer become a better person
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44. How was the writer’s high school life
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45. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage
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参考答案
41.Floods and droughts.
42. About 3,000.
43. 1,140 places in the country have been taken as living places for them.
44. To protect China’s wetlands.
45. Yes (, they can).
56. Ginseng and astragalus.
57. It is used for helping us deal with stress and feel more energetic.
58. Chinese herbal medicine helps fix the root causes of sickness.
59. By putting needles into special points on the body.
60. Because it uses natural treatments to keep our bodies balanced and working well.
56. Each spring.
57. About six weeks.
58. No (, they can’t).
59. Because it’s difficult for young puffins to find food in the town.
60. They are playing an active role in protecting the puffin population.
56. At the age of 17.
57. Because Tashi Wangno grows up as an orphan supported by those around her.
58. You need to treat them like kids.
59. No (, it isn’t).
60. By showing them patience and understanding and spending more time with them.
41. Terrible.
42. Next door to West Lake.
43. The hostel owner lent me his raincoat and cooked us a great meal of homemade Chinese dishes.
44. Less than 50 yuan.
45. Yes.
41．Yes.
42．In the summer of 2020.
43．His high school life.
44．Busy but meaningful.
45．Though life is busy, chance will come only if you have a prepared mind.
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