通用版 小升初英语知识点复习专题10.阅读理解-人与自我（广西地区含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 通用版 小升初英语知识点复习专题10.阅读理解-人与自我（广西地区含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广西地区小升初英语知识点复习
专题十：阅读（人与自我）
【解题技巧】
第一步:先看问题，再读原文
先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案
第二步:通读全文，抓住重点信息
在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白：
文章讲了一件什么事。
出现了哪些人物，
提到了什么时间，
说到了哪个地点，
发生了什么事情，
有哪些关键词(最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关)。
短文信息:第一类，即谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关或者具体的数字。第二类:人物、事件。
第三步:遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思(句子、段落)
在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词(生词)不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解。
猜测单词的方法有:
根据上下文的意思进行猜测
根据单词的构成进行猜测。
根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测
判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。
第四步:推论出文中隐含意思
作者往往不直接说出文章的意思，而是含蓄地表达
结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感彩，
从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征，读出作者的“言外之意”。
得出推论后，尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
充分利用自己已知的单词和各方面的知识，把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
【真题实操】
一、（22-23六年级下·广西防城港）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon, Lucy
Lucy: First, I’m going to wash my clothes. Then, I’m going to buy a present for Amy’s birthday.
Mike: What are you going to buy
Lucy: I’m going to buy a comic book for her. What about you What are you going to do this afternoon
Mike: I’m going to buy a new dictionary for her.
Lucy: That’s great! Let’s go to the bookstore together.
Mike: OK. See you this afternoon.
1．Lucy is going to wash her clothes this afternoon. ( )
2．Mike is going to buy a present for Amy,too. ( )
3．Lucy is going to buy a dictionary for Amy. ( )
4．Mike is going to buy a comic book for Amy. ( )
5．They’re going to the bookstore together this afternoon. ( )
二、（22-23六年级下·广西河池·期模）选择正确答案。
What is friend A friend can play with you. A friend can share things with you. A friend will help you when you’re in trouble(有麻烦). I have a best friend. We are cousins, too. We have the same hobbies. We like listening to music and singing English songs. We are in the singing club. Then we help each other when we study. In my life(生活), the world is colorful(丰富多彩的) just because she is my friend. She is a tree. I can lean(依靠) on her when I’m tired. A good friend can make me happy.
6．What is friend A friend will ______ you when you need help. ( )
A．help B．cook C．dance
7．My best friend is my ______. ( )
A．uncle B．sister C．cousin
8．We like listening to ______ and singing songs. ( )
A．music B．movie C．stories
9．I join the ______ club. ( )
A．football B．singing C．swimming
10．My friend can make me ______. ( )
A．tired B．angry C．happy
三、（22-23六年级下·广西河池·期末）选择正确答案。
Mr Wang lives and works in Beijing. He works hard from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t go to work. Sometimes he goes shopping in a big supermarket. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. This week he is going to Tianjin with his good friend, Li Lei. They are going to see their friend there.
They are going to take the 9:40 train on Saturday morning. In Tianjin, Mr Wang’s friend Jack is going to take them home in his car. Mr Wang and Li Lei are both going to stay with Jack for the weekend.
On Saturday afternoon Jack is going to take them to visit Nankai University. On Sunday Jack is going to take them to eat some special and delicious food in Tianjin. They are going to take the 6:00 train back to Beijing.
11．Mr Wang works _______ days in Beijing every week. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
12．Mr Wang _______ in the supermarket. ( )
A．go fishing B．goes shopping C．goes swimming
13．Mr Wang and Li Lei are going to Tianjin _______. ( )
A．by train B．by car C．on foot
14．Friends are going to visit a _______ in the afternoon on Saturday. ( )
A．village B．university C．science museum
15．On Sunday they are going to eat something special and _______. ( )
A．bad B．small C．delicious
四、（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）根据短文的内容，从下列ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Susan. I’m 12 years old and studying in No. 1 Primary School now. My friends and I are going to different middle schools this September. I am going to No. 3 Middle School. I am going to study new things, such as History, Science, Chemistry and Physics. And I am going to meet new teachers and friends there. I’m very sad to say goodbye to you. I will miss you all. I hope we will always be friends.
16．Susan is _____ years old. ( )
A．eleven B．twelve C．twenty
17．Susan will go to middle school in _____. ( )
A．July B．September C．October
18．She is going to meet new _____ in middle school. ( )
A．teachers B．friends C．teachers and friends
19．Susan is very _____ to say goodbye. ( )
A．sad B．happy C．excited
20．Susan and her friends are going to ______ middle school. ( )
A．difficult B．different C．same
五、（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last weekend. They came from Nanning and got to the airport at eight o’clock on Saturday morning. They took a bus from the airport to their hotel in Beijing. In the afternoon they visited the Great Wall. It is long and old. They took many photos, and they are very interesting. In the evening, they went to eat Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. They had a good time there.
21．Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last year. ( )
22．Lily and Lucy got to the airport at 9:00. ( )
23．They visited the Great Wall in the morning. ( )
24．They went to eat Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. ( )
25．They went to Beijing by plane. ( )
六、（22-23六年级下·广西河池·期末）阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
It’s a warm and sunny on Sunday afternoon. I take a school trip with my friends. I am very happy because I don’t need to do my homework. I jump and run. I am so excited that I fall into the river. Then I’m all wet (湿的) and I feel cold. My friends take me home. My father is angry with me. He orders (命令) me to practice (练习) my piano for 2 hours (小时). I have a cold and I am very sad. What a bad school trip!
26．The weather is ________. ( )
A．rainy B．cold C．warm
27．I am very happy because ________. ( )
A．I fall into the river
B．I don’t need to do my homework
C．the weather is good
28．I am ________ after I fall into the river. ( )
A．wet B．excited C．very happy
29．________ is angry with me. ( )
A．My father B．My mother C．My friend
30．My school trip is ________. ( )
A．nice B．good C．bad
七、（22-23六年级下·广西防城港·小升初）任务型阅读。
It’s cold and rainy outside. The children can’t go out. They are at home. Wu Binbin is sleeping in bed. He is ill. Zhang Peng likes reading. He is reading a story. He is going to buy a comic book next week. Amy’s cat doesn’t want to eat. She is worried. John’s dog is running everywhere. John is very angry with his dog. Sarah likes singing. She is listening to music and singing songs in her room. She is very happy.
31．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) What’s the weather like outside ( )
A．It’s cold and sunny. B．It’s cold and rainy. C． It’s cool and rainy.
(2) Where are the children ( )
A．They’re in the library. B．They’re in the hospital. C． They’re at home.
32．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) Amy’s cat doesn’t want to eat. How does she feel
(2) What is Zhang Peng going to do next week
(3) What is Sarah’s hobby
（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）选择正确答案。
Lily and her family want to visit some places in summer. Lily’s mother is going go to Guilin. Guilin is a beautiful city. It’s in the south of China and it has got a beautiful lake. Her mother is going to row a boat on the lake. Lily’s father is going to visit the mountains and lakes in Guilin, too. Lily and her brother will visit Hong Kong. They will have a good time there.
33．There are ______ people in Lily’s family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
34．Where is Guilin ( )
A．It’s in the south of China. B．It’s in the south of Hong Kong. C．It’s in the north of China.
35．What is Lily’s mother going to do ( )
A．She is going to swim in the lake. B．She is going to climb the mountains. C．She is going to row a boat on the lake.
36．Does Lily’s father is going to go to Guilin ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
37．______ will to visit Hong Kong. ( )
A．Lily B．Lily’s brother C．Lily and her brother
参考答案：
1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文讲述了今天马克和露西将要去书店给埃米买生日礼物的事情。
1．句意：今天下午露西将要洗她的衣服。根据“First, I'm going to wash my clothes.”可知露西今天下午将要洗衣服，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
2．句意：马克也将要给埃米买一份礼物。根据“Mike: I'm going to buy a new dictionary for her.”可知马克也将要买一部字典给埃米，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
3．句意：露西将要买一部字典给埃米。根据“Mike: I'm going to buy a new dictionary for her.”可知是马克将要买一部字典给埃米，而不是露西，题干描述错误，故答案为F。
4．句意：马克将要买一本漫画书给埃米。根据“Lucy: I'm going to buy a comic book for her.”可知是露西将要买一本漫画书给埃米，而不是马克，题干描述错误，故答案为F。
5．句意：今天下午他们将要一起去书店。根据“Let's go to the bookstore together. OK. See you this afternoon. ”可知他们将一起去书店，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友。
6．句意：朋友是什么？当你需要帮助时，朋友会______你。A帮助，B烹饪，C跳舞，根据“ A friend will help you when you’re in trouble(有麻烦).”，可知当你需要帮助时，朋友会帮助你，故选A。
7．句意：我最好的朋友是我的______。A叔叔，B姐姐/妹妹，C表姐/妹，根据“I have a best friend. We are cousins, too.”，可知作者最好的朋友是表姐/妹，故选C。
8．句意：我们喜欢听_____和唱歌。A音乐，B电影，C故事，根据“We like listening to music and singing English songs.”，可知他们喜欢听音乐和唱歌，故选A。
9．句意：我加入了_______俱乐部。A足球，B歌唱，C游泳，根据“We are in the singing club.”，可知加入了歌唱俱乐部，故选B。
10．句意：我的朋友使我_____。A累的，B生气的，C高兴的，根据“A good friend can make me happy.”，可知作者的朋友使作者高兴，故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文讲了王先生平时周末做的事情及这周末要做的事情。
11．句意：王先生在北京每周工作_____天。根据“Mr Wang lives and works in Beijing. He works hard from Monday to Friday.”，可知王先生在北京每天工作5天，故选C。
12．句意：王先生在超市______。A去钓鱼，B去购物，C去游泳，根据“Sometimes he goes shopping in a big supermarket.”，可知王先生在超市购物，故选B。
13．句意：王先生和李磊要_____去天津。A坐火车，B开车，C步行，根据“They are going to take the 9:40 train on Saturday morning.”，可知他们要坐火车去天津，故选A。
14．句意：朋友们星期天下午要参观一所______。A村庄，B大学，C科学博物馆，根据“On Saturday afternoon Jack is going to take them to visit Nankai University.”，可知朋友们星期天下午要参观一所大学，故选B。
15．句意：星期天他们要吃一些特别且______东西。A坏的，B小的，C美味的，根据“On Sunday Jack is going to take them to eat some special and delicious food in Tianjin.”，可知星期天他们要吃一些特别且美味的食物，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文讲了苏珊要上中学。
16．句意：苏珊_____岁。A11，B12，C20，根据“I’m 12 years old and studying in No. 1 Primary School now.”，可知苏珊12岁，故选B。
17．句意：苏珊______要上中学。A七月，B九月，C十月，根据“My friends and I are going to different middle schools this September.”，可知苏珊九月要上中学，故选B。
18．句意：她要在中学结识_______。A老师，B朋友，C老师和朋友，根据“And I am going to meet new teachers and friends there.”，可知她要在中学结识老师和朋友，故选C。
19．句意：苏珊很_____说再见。A难过的，B高兴的，C兴奋的，根据“I’m very sad to say goodbye to you.”，可知苏珊很难过说再见，故选A。
20．句意：苏珊和她的朋友要去______中学。A困难的，B不同的，C相同的，根据“My friends and I are going to different middle schools this September.”，可知苏珊和她的朋友要去不同的中学，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文讲了莉莉和露西上周末去北京旅行的事情。
21．句意：莉莉和露西去年在北京。根据“Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last weekend.”，可知莉莉和露西上周末在北京，故答案为F。
22．句意：莉莉和露西9点到达机场。根据“They came from Nanning and got to the airport at eight o’clock on Saturday morning.”，可知莉莉和露西8点到达机场，故答案为F。
23．句意：她们上午参观长城。根据“In the afternoon they visited the Great Wall.”，可知她们下午参观长城，故答案为F。
24．句意：他们晚饭去吃北京烤鸭。根据“In the evening, they went to eat Beijing Roast Duck for dinner.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：他们乘飞机去北京。根据“Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last weekend. They came from Nanning and got to the airport at eight o’clock on Saturday morning.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者周日度过了一个糟糕的学校旅行活动。
26．句意：天气是_______。A下雨的，B寒冷的，C温暖的。根据“It’s a warm and sunny on Sunday afternoon.”可知天气是温暖晴朗的，故选C。
27．句意：我非常开心因为_______。A我掉进河里了；B我不需要做作业；C天气很好。根据“I am very happy because I don’t need to do my homework.”可知我不用做作业所以很开心，故选B。
28．句意：我掉进河里后我是______。A湿的，B激动的，C开心的。根据“Then I’m all wet (湿的) and I feel cold.”可知掉进河里我是湿的，故选A。
29．句意：_______对我非常生气。A我的爸爸，B我的妈妈，C我的朋友。根据“My father is angry with me.”可知我的爸爸非常生气，故选A。
30．句意：我的学校旅行是_______。A美好的，B好的，C糟糕的。根据“What a bad school trip!”可知旅行很糟糕，故选C。
31． B C 32． She feels worried. He is going to buy a comic book next week. She likes singing.
【导语】本文讲了孩子们正在做的事情。
31．(1)句意：外面的天气怎么样？A天气寒冷且晴朗。B天气寒冷且多雨。C天气凉爽且多雨。根据“It’s cold and rainy outside.”，可知外面的天气寒冷且多雨，故选B。
(2)句意：孩子们在哪？A他们在图书馆里。B他们在医院里。C他们在家。根据“The children can’t go out. They are at home.”，可知孩子们在家，故选C。
32．(1)句意：艾米的猫不想吃东西。她感觉怎么样？根据“Amy’s cat doesn’t want to eat. She is worried.”，可知她感觉很担心，故答案为She feels worried.
(2)句意：张鹏下周要做什么？根据“Zhang Peng likes reading. He is reading a story. He is going to buy a comic book next week.”，可知张鹏下周要买一本漫画书，故答案为He is going to buy a comic book next week.
(3)句意：萨拉的爱好是什么？根据“Sarah likes singing.”，可知萨拉的爱好是唱歌，故答案为She likes singing.
33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和家人的暑假计划。
33．句意：莉莉家有_______人。A三，B四，C五。根据语篇可知莉莉家共有四口人，故选B。
34．句意：桂林在哪里？A它在中国的南部。B它在香港的南部。C它在中国的北部。根据“It’s in the south of China and it has got a beautiful lake.”可知桂林在中国南部，故选A。
35．句意：莉莉的妈妈打算做什么？A她打算在湖中游泳。B她要去爬山。C她打算在湖上划船。根据“Her mother is going to row a boat on the lake. ”可知莉莉的妈妈打算去划船，故选C。
36．句意：莉莉的爸爸打算去桂林吗？A是的。B不。C我们不知道。根据“Lily’s father is going to visit the mountains and lakes in Guilin, too.”可知莉莉的爸爸也打算去桂林，故选A。
37．句意：_______打算去香港。A莉莉，B莉莉的哥哥(弟弟)，C莉莉和她哥哥(弟弟)。根据“Lily and her brother will visit Hong Kong.”可知莉莉打算和她哥哥(弟弟)去香港，故选C。
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广西地区小升初英语知识点复习
专题十：阅读（人与自我）
【解题技巧】
第一步:先看问题，再读原文
先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案
第二步:通读全文，抓住重点信息
在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白：
文章讲了一件什么事。
出现了哪些人物，
提到了什么时间，
说到了哪个地点，
发生了什么事情，
有哪些关键词(最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关)。
短文信息:第一类，即谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关或者具体的数字。第二类:人物、事件。
第三步:遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思(句子、段落)
在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词(生词)不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解。
猜测单词的方法有:
根据上下文的意思进行猜测
根据单词的构成进行猜测。
根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测
判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。
第四步:推论出文中隐含意思
作者往往不直接说出文章的意思，而是含蓄地表达
结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感彩，
从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征，读出作者的“言外之意”。
得出推论后，尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
充分利用自己已知的单词和各方面的知识，把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
【真题实操】
一、（22-23六年级下·广西防城港）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon, Lucy
Lucy: First, I’m going to wash my clothes. Then, I’m going to buy a present for Amy’s birthday.
Mike: What are you going to buy
Lucy: I’m going to buy a comic book for her. What about you What are you going to do this afternoon
Mike: I’m going to buy a new dictionary for her.
Lucy: That’s great! Let’s go to the bookstore together.
Mike: OK. See you this afternoon.
1．Lucy is going to wash her clothes this afternoon. ( )
2．Mike is going to buy a present for Amy,too. ( )
3．Lucy is going to buy a dictionary for Amy. ( )
4．Mike is going to buy a comic book for Amy. ( )
5．They’re going to the bookstore together this afternoon. ( )
二、（22-23六年级下·广西河池·期模）选择正确答案。
What is friend A friend can play with you. A friend can share things with you. A friend will help you when you’re in trouble(有麻烦). I have a best friend. We are cousins, too. We have the same hobbies. We like listening to music and singing English songs. We are in the singing club. Then we help each other when we study. In my life(生活), the world is colorful(丰富多彩的) just because she is my friend. She is a tree. I can lean(依靠) on her when I’m tired. A good friend can make me happy.
6．What is friend A friend will ______ you when you need help. ( )
A．help B．cook C．dance
7．My best friend is my ______. ( )
A．uncle B．sister C．cousin
8．We like listening to ______ and singing songs. ( )
A．music B．movie C．stories
9．I join the ______ club. ( )
A．football B．singing C．swimming
10．My friend can make me ______. ( )
A．tired B．angry C．happy
三、（22-23六年级下·广西河池·期末）选择正确答案。
Mr Wang lives and works in Beijing. He works hard from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t go to work. Sometimes he goes shopping in a big supermarket. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. This week he is going to Tianjin with his good friend, Li Lei. They are going to see their friend there.
They are going to take the 9:40 train on Saturday morning. In Tianjin, Mr Wang’s friend Jack is going to take them home in his car. Mr Wang and Li Lei are both going to stay with Jack for the weekend.
On Saturday afternoon Jack is going to take them to visit Nankai University. On Sunday Jack is going to take them to eat some special and delicious food in Tianjin. They are going to take the 6:00 train back to Beijing.
11．Mr Wang works _______ days in Beijing every week. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
12．Mr Wang _______ in the supermarket. ( )
A．go fishing B．goes shopping C．goes swimming
13．Mr Wang and Li Lei are going to Tianjin _______. ( )
A．by train B．by car C．on foot
14．Friends are going to visit a _______ in the afternoon on Saturday. ( )
A．village B．university C．science museum
15．On Sunday they are going to eat something special and _______. ( )
A．bad B．small C．delicious
四、（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）根据短文的内容，从下列ABC三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Susan. I’m 12 years old and studying in No. 1 Primary School now. My friends and I are going to different middle schools this September. I am going to No. 3 Middle School. I am going to study new things, such as History, Science, Chemistry and Physics. And I am going to meet new teachers and friends there. I’m very sad to say goodbye to you. I will miss you all. I hope we will always be friends.
16．Susan is _____ years old. ( )
A．eleven B．twelve C．twenty
17．Susan will go to middle school in _____. ( )
A．July B．September C．October
18．She is going to meet new _____ in middle school. ( )
A．teachers B．friends C．teachers and friends
19．Susan is very _____ to say goodbye. ( )
A．sad B．happy C．excited
20．Susan and her friends are going to ______ middle school. ( )
A．difficult B．different C．same
五、（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last weekend. They came from Nanning and got to the airport at eight o’clock on Saturday morning. They took a bus from the airport to their hotel in Beijing. In the afternoon they visited the Great Wall. It is long and old. They took many photos, and they are very interesting. In the evening, they went to eat Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. They had a good time there.
21．Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last year. ( )
22．Lily and Lucy got to the airport at 9:00. ( )
23．They visited the Great Wall in the morning. ( )
24．They went to eat Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. ( )
25．They went to Beijing by plane. ( )
六、（22-23六年级下·广西河池·期末）阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
It’s a warm and sunny on Sunday afternoon. I take a school trip with my friends. I am very happy because I don’t need to do my homework. I jump and run. I am so excited that I fall into the river. Then I’m all wet (湿的) and I feel cold. My friends take me home. My father is angry with me. He orders (命令) me to practice (练习) my piano for 2 hours (小时). I have a cold and I am very sad. What a bad school trip!
26．The weather is ________. ( )
A．rainy B．cold C．warm
27．I am very happy because ________. ( )
A．I fall into the river
B．I don’t need to do my homework
C．the weather is good
28．I am ________ after I fall into the river. ( )
A．wet B．excited C．very happy
29．________ is angry with me. ( )
A．My father B．My mother C．My friend
30．My school trip is ________. ( )
A．nice B．good C．bad
七、（22-23六年级下·广西防城港·小升初）任务型阅读。
It’s cold and rainy outside. The children can’t go out. They are at home. Wu Binbin is sleeping in bed. He is ill. Zhang Peng likes reading. He is reading a story. He is going to buy a comic book next week. Amy’s cat doesn’t want to eat. She is worried. John’s dog is running everywhere. John is very angry with his dog. Sarah likes singing. She is listening to music and singing songs in her room. She is very happy.
31．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) What’s the weather like outside ( )
A．It’s cold and sunny. B．It’s cold and rainy. C． It’s cool and rainy.
(2) Where are the children ( )
A．They’re in the library. B．They’re in the hospital. C． They’re at home.
32．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) Amy’s cat doesn’t want to eat. How does she feel
(2) What is Zhang Peng going to do next week
(3) What is Sarah’s hobby
（22-23六年级下·广西南宁·期末）选择正确答案。
Lily and her family want to visit some places in summer. Lily’s mother is going go to Guilin. Guilin is a beautiful city. It’s in the south of China and it has got a beautiful lake. Her mother is going to row a boat on the lake. Lily’s father is going to visit the mountains and lakes in Guilin, too. Lily and her brother will visit Hong Kong. They will have a good time there.
33．There are ______ people in Lily’s family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
34．Where is Guilin ( )
A．It’s in the south of China. B．It’s in the south of Hong Kong. C．It’s in the north of China.
35．What is Lily’s mother going to do ( )
A．She is going to swim in the lake. B．She is going to climb the mountains. C．She is going to row a boat on the lake.
36．Does Lily’s father is going to go to Guilin ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
37．______ will to visit Hong Kong. ( )
A．Lily B．Lily’s brother C．Lily and her brother
参考答案：
1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文讲述了今天马克和露西将要去书店给埃米买生日礼物的事情。
1．句意：今天下午露西将要洗她的衣服。根据“First, I'm going to wash my clothes.”可知露西今天下午将要洗衣服，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
2．句意：马克也将要给埃米买一份礼物。根据“Mike: I'm going to buy a new dictionary for her.”可知马克也将要买一部字典给埃米，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
3．句意：露西将要买一部字典给埃米。根据“Mike: I'm going to buy a new dictionary for her.”可知是马克将要买一部字典给埃米，而不是露西，题干描述错误，故答案为F。
4．句意：马克将要买一本漫画书给埃米。根据“Lucy: I'm going to buy a comic book for her.”可知是露西将要买一本漫画书给埃米，而不是马克，题干描述错误，故答案为F。
5．句意：今天下午他们将要一起去书店。根据“Let's go to the bookstore together. OK. See you this afternoon. ”可知他们将一起去书店，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友。
6．句意：朋友是什么？当你需要帮助时，朋友会______你。A帮助，B烹饪，C跳舞，根据“ A friend will help you when you’re in trouble(有麻烦).”，可知当你需要帮助时，朋友会帮助你，故选A。
7．句意：我最好的朋友是我的______。A叔叔，B姐姐/妹妹，C表姐/妹，根据“I have a best friend. We are cousins, too.”，可知作者最好的朋友是表姐/妹，故选C。
8．句意：我们喜欢听_____和唱歌。A音乐，B电影，C故事，根据“We like listening to music and singing English songs.”，可知他们喜欢听音乐和唱歌，故选A。
9．句意：我加入了_______俱乐部。A足球，B歌唱，C游泳，根据“We are in the singing club.”，可知加入了歌唱俱乐部，故选B。
10．句意：我的朋友使我_____。A累的，B生气的，C高兴的，根据“A good friend can make me happy.”，可知作者的朋友使作者高兴，故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文讲了王先生平时周末做的事情及这周末要做的事情。
11．句意：王先生在北京每周工作_____天。根据“Mr Wang lives and works in Beijing. He works hard from Monday to Friday.”，可知王先生在北京每天工作5天，故选C。
12．句意：王先生在超市______。A去钓鱼，B去购物，C去游泳，根据“Sometimes he goes shopping in a big supermarket.”，可知王先生在超市购物，故选B。
13．句意：王先生和李磊要_____去天津。A坐火车，B开车，C步行，根据“They are going to take the 9:40 train on Saturday morning.”，可知他们要坐火车去天津，故选A。
14．句意：朋友们星期天下午要参观一所______。A村庄，B大学，C科学博物馆，根据“On Saturday afternoon Jack is going to take them to visit Nankai University.”，可知朋友们星期天下午要参观一所大学，故选B。
15．句意：星期天他们要吃一些特别且______东西。A坏的，B小的，C美味的，根据“On Sunday Jack is going to take them to eat some special and delicious food in Tianjin.”，可知星期天他们要吃一些特别且美味的食物，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文讲了苏珊要上中学。
16．句意：苏珊_____岁。A11，B12，C20，根据“I’m 12 years old and studying in No. 1 Primary School now.”，可知苏珊12岁，故选B。
17．句意：苏珊______要上中学。A七月，B九月，C十月，根据“My friends and I are going to different middle schools this September.”，可知苏珊九月要上中学，故选B。
18．句意：她要在中学结识_______。A老师，B朋友，C老师和朋友，根据“And I am going to meet new teachers and friends there.”，可知她要在中学结识老师和朋友，故选C。
19．句意：苏珊很_____说再见。A难过的，B高兴的，C兴奋的，根据“I’m very sad to say goodbye to you.”，可知苏珊很难过说再见，故选A。
20．句意：苏珊和她的朋友要去______中学。A困难的，B不同的，C相同的，根据“My friends and I are going to different middle schools this September.”，可知苏珊和她的朋友要去不同的中学，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文讲了莉莉和露西上周末去北京旅行的事情。
21．句意：莉莉和露西去年在北京。根据“Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last weekend.”，可知莉莉和露西上周末在北京，故答案为F。
22．句意：莉莉和露西9点到达机场。根据“They came from Nanning and got to the airport at eight o’clock on Saturday morning.”，可知莉莉和露西8点到达机场，故答案为F。
23．句意：她们上午参观长城。根据“In the afternoon they visited the Great Wall.”，可知她们下午参观长城，故答案为F。
24．句意：他们晚饭去吃北京烤鸭。根据“In the evening, they went to eat Beijing Roast Duck for dinner.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：他们乘飞机去北京。根据“Lily and Lucy were in Beijing last weekend. They came from Nanning and got to the airport at eight o’clock on Saturday morning.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者周日度过了一个糟糕的学校旅行活动。
26．句意：天气是_______。A下雨的，B寒冷的，C温暖的。根据“It’s a warm and sunny on Sunday afternoon.”可知天气是温暖晴朗的，故选C。
27．句意：我非常开心因为_______。A我掉进河里了；B我不需要做作业；C天气很好。根据“I am very happy because I don’t need to do my homework.”可知我不用做作业所以很开心，故选B。
28．句意：我掉进河里后我是______。A湿的，B激动的，C开心的。根据“Then I’m all wet (湿的) and I feel cold.”可知掉进河里我是湿的，故选A。
29．句意：_______对我非常生气。A我的爸爸，B我的妈妈，C我的朋友。根据“My father is angry with me.”可知我的爸爸非常生气，故选A。
30．句意：我的学校旅行是_______。A美好的，B好的，C糟糕的。根据“What a bad school trip!”可知旅行很糟糕，故选C。
31． B C 32． She feels worried. He is going to buy a comic book next week. She likes singing.
【导语】本文讲了孩子们正在做的事情。
31．(1)句意：外面的天气怎么样？A天气寒冷且晴朗。B天气寒冷且多雨。C天气凉爽且多雨。根据“It’s cold and rainy outside.”，可知外面的天气寒冷且多雨，故选B。
(2)句意：孩子们在哪？A他们在图书馆里。B他们在医院里。C他们在家。根据“The children can’t go out. They are at home.”，可知孩子们在家，故选C。
32．(1)句意：艾米的猫不想吃东西。她感觉怎么样？根据“Amy’s cat doesn’t want to eat. She is worried.”，可知她感觉很担心，故答案为She feels worried.
(2)句意：张鹏下周要做什么？根据“Zhang Peng likes reading. He is reading a story. He is going to buy a comic book next week.”，可知张鹏下周要买一本漫画书，故答案为He is going to buy a comic book next week.
(3)句意：萨拉的爱好是什么？根据“Sarah likes singing.”，可知萨拉的爱好是唱歌，故答案为She likes singing.
33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和家人的暑假计划。
33．句意：莉莉家有_______人。A三，B四，C五。根据语篇可知莉莉家共有四口人，故选B。
34．句意：桂林在哪里？A它在中国的南部。B它在香港的南部。C它在中国的北部。根据“It’s in the south of China and it has got a beautiful lake.”可知桂林在中国南部，故选A。
35．句意：莉莉的妈妈打算做什么？A她打算在湖中游泳。B她要去爬山。C她打算在湖上划船。根据“Her mother is going to row a boat on the lake. ”可知莉莉的妈妈打算去划船，故选C。
36．句意：莉莉的爸爸打算去桂林吗？A是的。B不。C我们不知道。根据“Lily’s father is going to visit the mountains and lakes in Guilin, too.”可知莉莉的爸爸也打算去桂林，故选A。
37．句意：_______打算去香港。A莉莉，B莉莉的哥哥(弟弟)，C莉莉和她哥哥(弟弟)。根据“Lily and her brother will visit Hong Kong.”可知莉莉打算和她哥哥(弟弟)去香港，故选C。
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