通用版 小升初英语知识点复习专题11.阅读理解-人与社会（广西地区含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 通用版 小升初英语知识点复习专题11.阅读理解-人与社会（广西地区含答案解析） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广西地区小升初英语知识点复习
专题十一：阅读（人与社会）
【解题技巧】
第一步:先看问题，再读原文
先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案
第二步:通读全文，抓住重点信息
在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白：
文章讲了一件什么事。
出现了哪些人物，
提到了什么时间，
说到了哪个地点，
发生了什么事情，
有哪些关键词(最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关)。
短文信息:第一类，即谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关或者具体的数字。第二类:人物、事件。
第三步:遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思(句子、段落)
在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词(生词)不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解。
猜测单词的方法有:
根据上下文的意思进行猜测
根据单词的构成进行猜测。
根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测
判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。
第四步:推论出文中隐含意思
作者往往不直接说出文章的意思，而是含蓄地表达
结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感彩，
从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征，读出作者的“言外之意”。
得出推论后，尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
充分利用自己已知的单词和各方面的知识，把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
【真题实操】
（22-23六年级下·广西贺州·小升初）选择正确答案。
The winter vacation is coming. All the children have their own plans for the vacation. Yaoyao is going to Harbin. She likes snow and the ice lanterns (冰灯) in Harbin. She is going to ski there. Andy is going to Xi’an with his parents. He is going to learn to make dumplings and visit his grandparents. Bill is going to stay at home. He is going to read some stories.
1．All the children have their own plans for the _________. ( )
A．winter vacation B．school trip C．festival
2．Yaoyao likes snow and the _________ in Harbin. ( )
A．dumplings B．ice lanterns C．books
3．Yaoyao is going to _________ in Harbin. ( )
A．make dumplings B．ski C．swim
4．Where is Andy going to go ( )
A．Harbin. B．Ningxia. C．Xi’an.
5．Who is going to stay at home ( )
A．Bill. B．Yaoyao. C．Andy.
二、（21-22六年级下·广西百色·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Last summer holiday, Sunan went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train and stayed there for three days. On the first day, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It was big and great. There were many people. The next day, they visited the museum and ate delicious Beijing Duck and bought some gifts. The last day, they went to the Great Wall. They took many photos there. They were very happy.
6．Sunan went to Beijing with his friends. ( )
7．They went to Beijing by bus. ( )
8．The next day, they ate delicious Beijing Duck. ( )
9．The last day, they went to Tian’anmen Square. ( )
10．They really had a good time. ( )
三、（22-23六年级下·广西贺州·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
There is a big Chinatown in New York. Every day, a lot of people come to visit it. There are a lot of Chinese shops and supermarkets there. You can buy many nice things in them.
On the Spring Festival, Zhang Lin went to Chinatown with his brother Zhang Yu. They visited their grandma. There were a lot of beautiful lanterns in the streets. They took a lot of photos. Zhang Lin bought many gifts. They had a good time there.
11．There isn’t a big Chinatown in New York. ( )
12．You can buy many nice things in Chinatown. ( )
13．There were a lot of beautiful lanterns in the streets. ( )
14．Zhang Lin went to London with his brother Zhang Yu. ( )
15．They had a good time in Chinatown. ( )
四、（22-23六年级下·广西玉林·小升初）选择正确答案。
China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. It began on February 2, 2022. Together for a shared future(一起向未来) is its slogan. Many Chinese athletes(运动员) did well in the Beijing Winter Olympics. For example, Gu Ailing, Su Yiming, Ren Ziwei and so on(等等). Many people in China, young and old, enjoy(喜爱，欣赏) the winter sports. The Games showed the world that China is colorful and charming(迷人的).
16．China held the 24th _______ Olympic Games in Beijing. ( )
A．Summer B．Winter C．Autumn
17．The Beijing Winter Olympics began on _______. ( )
A．February 2 B．August 8 C．October 1
18．What’s the slogan of the Olympic Games in 2022 ( )
A．One world, one dream.B．Faster and stronger. C．Together for a shared future.
19．_______ did well in the Beijing Winter Olympics. ( )
A．Su Yiming B．Ma Long C．Yao Ming
20．Many young people in China _______ the winter games. ( )
A．don’t like B．like C．don’t know anything about
五、（22-23六年级下·广西玉林·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Wang Tao usually gets up at six thirty. Then he goes running in the park. On Sunday he often plays football. Sometimes he plays basketball with Peter.
On Sports Day he likes to run 100-meter race. He also does high jump and long jump. He is very good at sports.
21．Wang Tao usually gets up at 6:35. ( )
22．Wang Tao goes boating in the park. ( )
23．Wang Tao often plays football on Sunday. ( )
24．Wang Tao doesn’t do high jump on Sports Day. ( )
25．Wang Tao does well in sports. ( )
六、（22-23六年级下·广西贺州·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
The Spring Festival is the Chinese new year. It comes in January or February. Chinese people have a long holiday. They go back home and have a big family dinner. Children play with the fireworks for the Festivals. They get “lucky money” from their parents and grandparents. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people often get up early. They go from door to door and say “Happy New Year.” They give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
26．The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. ( )
27．People don’t have a big family dinner. ( )
28．Children play with the fireworks on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
29．Children get “lucky money” from their friends. ( )
30．People go from door to door and say “Happy New Year” on the first day of the Spring Festival. ( )
七、（21-22六年级下·广西玉林·小升初）选择正确答案。
The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. On this day people have a big family dinner. They also invite friends to join them. At the dinner party they give thanks for their food. They thank their parents, teachers and friends. They hope for a better year and good luck.
This year Sally spent her Thanksgiving Day in China. She invited Miss Gao, Wang Tao and Yang Ming to her dinner party. They had a good time.
31．Thanksgiving Day is in___________. ( )
A．September B．October C．November
32．Who do people invite to join the big family dinner ( )
A．Friends. B．Teachers. C．Sally.
33．They thank ______on Thanksgiving Day. ( )
A．their parents B．their teachers C．their parents, teachers and friends
34．Where did Sally spend Thanksgiving Day this year ( )
A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In America.
35．How many people (人) did Sally invite to her dinner party ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
八、（21-22六年级下·广西·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
China is a big country. There are lots of beautiful cities. Beijing is a very old city. It’s the capital(首都) of China. There are many beautiful old buildings in Beijing. Such as the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Shanghai is an exciting city. It’s in the east of China. It’s got about seventeen million people. Hong Kong is in the south of China. Hong Kong has more than six and a half million people. Many tourists(游客) like to visit Hong Kong for shopping and eating Chinese food.
36．The Palace Museum is in Hong Kong. ( )
37．Shanghai has got about seventeen million people. ( )
38．Hong Kong is in the north of China. ( )
39．Hong Kong has got six million people. ( )
40．Many people like to go to Hong Kong for shopping. ( )
九、（21-22六年级下·广西·小升初）选择正确答案。
Buying a ticket
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “please give me another 10 yuan. The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why ” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them No, no, no...”
41．How does Wang Bin like football ( )
A．Little. B．A little. C．Very. D．Very much.
42．Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage ( )
A．商人 B．老板 C．买主 D．售票员
43．Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan ( )
A．Yes, he can.B．Yes, he does. C．No, he can’t. D．No, he doesn’t.
44．“Do you want me to buy a ticket for them ” The word “them” refers to ( )
A．Chinese team.B．British team.C．American team. D．French team.
45．Can Wang Bin watch the match ( )
A．Yes, he will.B．Yes, he can. C．No, he can’t. D．No, he won’t.
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文讲了几个人的寒假计划。
1．句意：所有的孩子都有自己的______计划。A寒假，B学校旅行，C节日，根据“The winter vacation is coming. All the children have their own plans for the vacation.”，可知所有的孩子都有自己的寒假计划，故选A。
2．句意：瑶瑶喜欢哈尔滨的雪和______。A饺子，B冰灯，C书，根据“Yaoyao is going to Harbin. She likes snow and the ice lanterns (冰灯) in Harbin.”，可知瑶瑶喜欢哈尔滨的雪和冰灯，故选B。
3．句意：瑶瑶要在哈尔滨______。A包饺子，B滑雪，C游泳，根据“She is going to ski there.”，可知瑶瑶要在哈尔滨滑雪，故选B。
4．句意：安迪打算去哪？A哈尔滨。B宁夏。C西安。根据“Andy is going to Xi’an with his parents.”，可知安迪打算去西安，故选C。
5．句意：谁要待在家？A比尔。B瑶瑶。C安迪。根据“Bill is going to stay at home.”，可知比尔要待在家，故选A。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲了去年暑假，孙南和家人去北京旅行做的事情。
6．句意：孙南和他的朋友去的北京。根据“Last summer holiday, Sunan went to Beijing with his parents.”，可知孙南和他的父母去的北京，故答案为F。
7．句意：他们坐公共汽车去的北京。根据“They went there by train and stayed there for three days.”，可知他们坐火车去的北京，故答案为F。
8．句意：第二天，他们吃了美味的北京鸭。根据“The next day, they visited the museum and ate delicious Beijing Duck and bought some gifts.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
9．句意：最后一天，他们去了天安门广场。根据“The last day, they went to the Great Wall.”，可知最后一天，他们去了长城，故答案为F。
10．句意：他们真的玩得很开心。根据“They were very happy.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文介绍了唐人街及春节时张林和哥哥张宇去唐人街做的事情。
11．句意：纽约没有大的唐人街。根据“There is a big Chinatown in New York.”，可知纽约有一个大的唐人街，故答案为F。
12．句意：你可以在唐人街买很多好东西。根据“You can buy many nice things in them.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：街上有很多漂亮的灯笼。根据“There were a lot of beautiful lanterns in the streets.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：张林和他的哥哥张宇一起去了伦敦。根据“On the Spring Festival, Zhang Lin went to Chinatown with his brother Zhang Yu.”，可知张林和他的哥哥一起去了唐人街，故答案为F。
15．句意：他们在唐人街玩得很开心。根据“They had a good time there.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国在北京举办的第24届冬季奥运会受到人们的喜爱，以及相关运动员突出表现。
16．句意：中国在北京举办了第24届_______奥运会。根据“China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.中国在北京举办了第24届冬季奥运会。”可知，是冬季奥运会，故选B。
17．句意：北京冬奥会于_______开幕。根据“It began on February 2, 2022.它开始于2022年2月2日。”可知，是2月2日，故选A。
18．句意：2022年奥运会的口号是什么？根据“Together for a shared future(一起向未来) is its slogan. 他们的口号是“携手共创未来”(一起向未来)。”可知，是携手共进，共创未来。故选C。
19．句意：_______在北京冬奥会上表现出色。根据“For example, Gu Ailing, Su Yiming, Ren Ziwei and so on(等等).比如顾爱玲、苏一鸣、任子伟等等。”可知，Su Yiming表现出色，故选A。
20．句意：许多中国年轻人_______冬季运动会。根据“Many people in China, young and old, enjoy(喜爱，欣赏) the winter sports.在中国，许多人，无论老少，都喜欢冬季运动。”可知，年轻人喜欢冬季运动会，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要写了王涛的日常生活，以及他擅长运动。
21．句意：王涛通常在6:35起床。根据文中句子“Wang Tao usually gets up at six thirty.”可知王涛通常六点半起床，故答案为F。
22．句意：王涛去公园划船。根据文中句子“Then he goes running in the park.”可知王涛去公园跑步，故答案为F。
23．句意：王涛经常在星期天踢足球。根据文中句子“On Sunday he often plays football.”可知星期天他经常踢足球，故答案为T。
24．句意：王涛在运动会那天不跳高。根据文中句子“He also does high jump and long jump.”可知他跳高，故答案为F。
25．句意：王涛擅长运动。根据文中句子“He is very good at sports.”可知他擅长运动。故答案为T。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日春节，包括春节的时间和习俗等。
26．句意：春节是中国的新年。根据文中“he Spring Festival is the Chinese new year.”可知春节是中国的新年，故答案为T。
27．句意：人们没有盛大的家庭晚餐。根据文中“They go back home and have a big family dinner.”可知人们有盛大的家庭晚餐，故答案为F。
28．句意：孩子们在中秋节玩烟花。根据文中“Children play with the fireworks for the Festivals.”可知孩子们在春节玩烟花，故答案为F。
29．句意：孩子们从朋友那里得到“压岁钱”。根据文中“They get ‘lucky money’ from their parents and grandparents.”可知孩子们从父母那里得到“压岁钱”，故答案为F。
30．句意：在春节的第一天，人们挨家挨户地说“新年快乐”。根据文中“On the first day of the Spring Festival, people often get up early. They go from door to door and say ‘Happy New Year.’”可知在春节的第一天，人们挨家挨户地说“新年快乐”，故答案为T。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文讲了感恩节。
31．句意：感恩节在_______。A九月，B十月，C十一月，根据“The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day.”，可知感恩节在十一月，故选C。
32．句意：人们邀请谁来参加大型家庭晚宴？A朋友。B老师。C萨利。根据“On this day people have a big family dinner. They also invite friends to join them.”，可知人们邀请朋友来参加大型家庭晚餐，故选A。
33．句意：他们在圣诞节感谢______。A他们的父母，B他们的老师，C他们的父母，老师和朋友，根据“They thank their parents, teachers and friends.”，可知他们在圣诞节感谢他们的父母，老师和朋友，故选C。
34．句意：萨利今年的感恩节是在哪里度过的？A在澳大利亚。B在中国。C在美国。根据“This year Sally spent her Thanksgiving Day in China.”，可知萨莉今年的感恩节是在中国度过的，故选B。
35．句意：萨利邀请了多少人参加她的晚宴？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“She invited Miss Gao, Wang Tao and Yang Ming to her dinner party.”，可知萨利邀请了三个人参加她的晚宴，故选B。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文讲述了中国几个漂亮的城市—北京，香港和上海。
36．句意：故宫在香港。根据“There are many beautiful old buildings in Beijing. Such as the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.”可知故宫在北京。故答案为F。
37．句意：上海大约有一千七百万人口。根据“It’s got about seventeen million people.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：香港在中国的北部。根据“Hong Kong is in the south of China.”可知它在中国的南部。故答案为F。
39．句意：香港有六百万人口。根据“Hong Kong has more than six and a half million people. ”可知有6.5百万人口。故答案为F。
40．句意：许多人喜欢去香港购物。根据“Many tourists(游客) like to visit Hong Kong for shopping and eating Chinese food.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
41．D 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了王斌去买票观看足球赛的事。
41．句意：王斌有多喜欢足球的？根据“Wang Bin is a football fan.”王斌是一个足球迷。可知王斌非常喜欢足球。A一点，B一点，C十分，D非常。故选D。
42．句意：你能猜出文章中“clerk” 的意思吗？根据“He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan.”他来到售票处给了clerk十元钱。可知到售票处是把钱给了“售票员”。故选D。
43．句意：王斌能用10元买票吗？根据“The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”可知票价是20元，所以王斌不能用10元买票，所以答语用否定回答，排除选项A和B。一般疑问句遵循用什么提问用什么回答，故选C。
44．句意：“你想让我给他们买票吗？”“他们”这个词是指什么？根据“There is a football match between Chinese team and American team.”和“I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all.”可知足球比赛是中国队和美国队之间的比赛。而王斌只想看中国队，不想看美国队，所以“他们”指的是美国队。A中国队，B英国队，C美国队，D法国队。故选C。
45．句意：王斌能看比赛吗？根据“The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”和“Do you want me to buy a ticket for them No, no, no...”可知票价是20元，而王斌不愿意支付20元，因此他不能观看比赛。所以答语用否定回答。排除选项A和B。一般疑问句遵循用什么提问用什么回答，故选C。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
广西地区小升初英语知识点复习
专题十一：阅读（人与社会）
【解题技巧】
第一步:先看问题，再读原文
先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案
第二步:通读全文，抓住重点信息
在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白：
文章讲了一件什么事。
出现了哪些人物，
提到了什么时间，
说到了哪个地点，
发生了什么事情，
有哪些关键词(最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关)。
短文信息:第一类，即谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关或者具体的数字。第二类:人物、事件。
第三步:遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思(句子、段落)
在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词(生词)不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解。
猜测单词的方法有:
根据上下文的意思进行猜测
根据单词的构成进行猜测。
根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测
判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。
第四步:推论出文中隐含意思
作者往往不直接说出文章的意思，而是含蓄地表达
结合作者的思想、观点及其创作目的、创作背景进行推论。
寻找作者直接陈述的诸多事件之间的联系。
仔细体会一些重要词的含蓄意义及其感彩，
从作者的语气、语调、措辞等文体特征，读出作者的“言外之意”。
得出推论后，尽量从上下文中寻找证据。
充分利用自己已知的单词和各方面的知识，把文章中所述的事件和自己的阅历或熟悉的事情联系起来思考。
【真题实操】
（22-23六年级下·广西贺州·小升初）选择正确答案。
The winter vacation is coming. All the children have their own plans for the vacation. Yaoyao is going to Harbin. She likes snow and the ice lanterns (冰灯) in Harbin. She is going to ski there. Andy is going to Xi’an with his parents. He is going to learn to make dumplings and visit his grandparents. Bill is going to stay at home. He is going to read some stories.
1．All the children have their own plans for the _________. ( )
A．winter vacation B．school trip C．festival
2．Yaoyao likes snow and the _________ in Harbin. ( )
A．dumplings B．ice lanterns C．books
3．Yaoyao is going to _________ in Harbin. ( )
A．make dumplings B．ski C．swim
4．Where is Andy going to go ( )
A．Harbin. B．Ningxia. C．Xi’an.
5．Who is going to stay at home ( )
A．Bill. B．Yaoyao. C．Andy.
二、（21-22六年级下·广西百色·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Last summer holiday, Sunan went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train and stayed there for three days. On the first day, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It was big and great. There were many people. The next day, they visited the museum and ate delicious Beijing Duck and bought some gifts. The last day, they went to the Great Wall. They took many photos there. They were very happy.
6．Sunan went to Beijing with his friends. ( )
7．They went to Beijing by bus. ( )
8．The next day, they ate delicious Beijing Duck. ( )
9．The last day, they went to Tian’anmen Square. ( )
10．They really had a good time. ( )
三、（22-23六年级下·广西贺州·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
There is a big Chinatown in New York. Every day, a lot of people come to visit it. There are a lot of Chinese shops and supermarkets there. You can buy many nice things in them.
On the Spring Festival, Zhang Lin went to Chinatown with his brother Zhang Yu. They visited their grandma. There were a lot of beautiful lanterns in the streets. They took a lot of photos. Zhang Lin bought many gifts. They had a good time there.
11．There isn’t a big Chinatown in New York. ( )
12．You can buy many nice things in Chinatown. ( )
13．There were a lot of beautiful lanterns in the streets. ( )
14．Zhang Lin went to London with his brother Zhang Yu. ( )
15．They had a good time in Chinatown. ( )
四、（22-23六年级下·广西玉林·小升初）选择正确答案。
China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. It began on February 2, 2022. Together for a shared future(一起向未来) is its slogan. Many Chinese athletes(运动员) did well in the Beijing Winter Olympics. For example, Gu Ailing, Su Yiming, Ren Ziwei and so on(等等). Many people in China, young and old, enjoy(喜爱，欣赏) the winter sports. The Games showed the world that China is colorful and charming(迷人的).
16．China held the 24th _______ Olympic Games in Beijing. ( )
A．Summer B．Winter C．Autumn
17．The Beijing Winter Olympics began on _______. ( )
A．February 2 B．August 8 C．October 1
18．What’s the slogan of the Olympic Games in 2022 ( )
A．One world, one dream.B．Faster and stronger. C．Together for a shared future.
19．_______ did well in the Beijing Winter Olympics. ( )
A．Su Yiming B．Ma Long C．Yao Ming
20．Many young people in China _______ the winter games. ( )
A．don’t like B．like C．don’t know anything about
五、（22-23六年级下·广西玉林·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Wang Tao usually gets up at six thirty. Then he goes running in the park. On Sunday he often plays football. Sometimes he plays basketball with Peter.
On Sports Day he likes to run 100-meter race. He also does high jump and long jump. He is very good at sports.
21．Wang Tao usually gets up at 6:35. ( )
22．Wang Tao goes boating in the park. ( )
23．Wang Tao often plays football on Sunday. ( )
24．Wang Tao doesn’t do high jump on Sports Day. ( )
25．Wang Tao does well in sports. ( )
六、（22-23六年级下·广西贺州·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
The Spring Festival is the Chinese new year. It comes in January or February. Chinese people have a long holiday. They go back home and have a big family dinner. Children play with the fireworks for the Festivals. They get “lucky money” from their parents and grandparents. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people often get up early. They go from door to door and say “Happy New Year.” They give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
26．The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. ( )
27．People don’t have a big family dinner. ( )
28．Children play with the fireworks on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
29．Children get “lucky money” from their friends. ( )
30．People go from door to door and say “Happy New Year” on the first day of the Spring Festival. ( )
七、（21-22六年级下·广西玉林·小升初）选择正确答案。
The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. On this day people have a big family dinner. They also invite friends to join them. At the dinner party they give thanks for their food. They thank their parents, teachers and friends. They hope for a better year and good luck.
This year Sally spent her Thanksgiving Day in China. She invited Miss Gao, Wang Tao and Yang Ming to her dinner party. They had a good time.
31．Thanksgiving Day is in___________. ( )
A．September B．October C．November
32．Who do people invite to join the big family dinner ( )
A．Friends. B．Teachers. C．Sally.
33．They thank ______on Thanksgiving Day. ( )
A．their parents B．their teachers C．their parents, teachers and friends
34．Where did Sally spend Thanksgiving Day this year ( )
A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In America.
35．How many people (人) did Sally invite to her dinner party ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
八、（21-22六年级下·广西·小升初）判断句子正（T）误（F）。
China is a big country. There are lots of beautiful cities. Beijing is a very old city. It’s the capital(首都) of China. There are many beautiful old buildings in Beijing. Such as the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Shanghai is an exciting city. It’s in the east of China. It’s got about seventeen million people. Hong Kong is in the south of China. Hong Kong has more than six and a half million people. Many tourists(游客) like to visit Hong Kong for shopping and eating Chinese food.
36．The Palace Museum is in Hong Kong. ( )
37．Shanghai has got about seventeen million people. ( )
38．Hong Kong is in the north of China. ( )
39．Hong Kong has got six million people. ( )
40．Many people like to go to Hong Kong for shopping. ( )
九、（21-22六年级下·广西·小升初）选择正确答案。
Buying a ticket
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, “please give me another 10 yuan. The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why ” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them No, no, no...”
41．How does Wang Bin like football ( )
A．Little. B．A little. C．Very. D．Very much.
42．Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage ( )
A．商人 B．老板 C．买主 D．售票员
43．Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan ( )
A．Yes, he can.B．Yes, he does. C．No, he can’t. D．No, he doesn’t.
44．“Do you want me to buy a ticket for them ” The word “them” refers to ( )
A．Chinese team.B．British team.C．American team. D．French team.
45．Can Wang Bin watch the match ( )
A．Yes, he will.B．Yes, he can. C．No, he can’t. D．No, he won’t.
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文讲了几个人的寒假计划。
1．句意：所有的孩子都有自己的______计划。A寒假，B学校旅行，C节日，根据“The winter vacation is coming. All the children have their own plans for the vacation.”，可知所有的孩子都有自己的寒假计划，故选A。
2．句意：瑶瑶喜欢哈尔滨的雪和______。A饺子，B冰灯，C书，根据“Yaoyao is going to Harbin. She likes snow and the ice lanterns (冰灯) in Harbin.”，可知瑶瑶喜欢哈尔滨的雪和冰灯，故选B。
3．句意：瑶瑶要在哈尔滨______。A包饺子，B滑雪，C游泳，根据“She is going to ski there.”，可知瑶瑶要在哈尔滨滑雪，故选B。
4．句意：安迪打算去哪？A哈尔滨。B宁夏。C西安。根据“Andy is going to Xi’an with his parents.”，可知安迪打算去西安，故选C。
5．句意：谁要待在家？A比尔。B瑶瑶。C安迪。根据“Bill is going to stay at home.”，可知比尔要待在家，故选A。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲了去年暑假，孙南和家人去北京旅行做的事情。
6．句意：孙南和他的朋友去的北京。根据“Last summer holiday, Sunan went to Beijing with his parents.”，可知孙南和他的父母去的北京，故答案为F。
7．句意：他们坐公共汽车去的北京。根据“They went there by train and stayed there for three days.”，可知他们坐火车去的北京，故答案为F。
8．句意：第二天，他们吃了美味的北京鸭。根据“The next day, they visited the museum and ate delicious Beijing Duck and bought some gifts.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
9．句意：最后一天，他们去了天安门广场。根据“The last day, they went to the Great Wall.”，可知最后一天，他们去了长城，故答案为F。
10．句意：他们真的玩得很开心。根据“They were very happy.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文介绍了唐人街及春节时张林和哥哥张宇去唐人街做的事情。
11．句意：纽约没有大的唐人街。根据“There is a big Chinatown in New York.”，可知纽约有一个大的唐人街，故答案为F。
12．句意：你可以在唐人街买很多好东西。根据“You can buy many nice things in them.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：街上有很多漂亮的灯笼。根据“There were a lot of beautiful lanterns in the streets.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：张林和他的哥哥张宇一起去了伦敦。根据“On the Spring Festival, Zhang Lin went to Chinatown with his brother Zhang Yu.”，可知张林和他的哥哥一起去了唐人街，故答案为F。
15．句意：他们在唐人街玩得很开心。根据“They had a good time there.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国在北京举办的第24届冬季奥运会受到人们的喜爱，以及相关运动员突出表现。
16．句意：中国在北京举办了第24届_______奥运会。根据“China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.中国在北京举办了第24届冬季奥运会。”可知，是冬季奥运会，故选B。
17．句意：北京冬奥会于_______开幕。根据“It began on February 2, 2022.它开始于2022年2月2日。”可知，是2月2日，故选A。
18．句意：2022年奥运会的口号是什么？根据“Together for a shared future(一起向未来) is its slogan. 他们的口号是“携手共创未来”(一起向未来)。”可知，是携手共进，共创未来。故选C。
19．句意：_______在北京冬奥会上表现出色。根据“For example, Gu Ailing, Su Yiming, Ren Ziwei and so on(等等).比如顾爱玲、苏一鸣、任子伟等等。”可知，Su Yiming表现出色，故选A。
20．句意：许多中国年轻人_______冬季运动会。根据“Many people in China, young and old, enjoy(喜爱，欣赏) the winter sports.在中国，许多人，无论老少，都喜欢冬季运动。”可知，年轻人喜欢冬季运动会，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要写了王涛的日常生活，以及他擅长运动。
21．句意：王涛通常在6:35起床。根据文中句子“Wang Tao usually gets up at six thirty.”可知王涛通常六点半起床，故答案为F。
22．句意：王涛去公园划船。根据文中句子“Then he goes running in the park.”可知王涛去公园跑步，故答案为F。
23．句意：王涛经常在星期天踢足球。根据文中句子“On Sunday he often plays football.”可知星期天他经常踢足球，故答案为T。
24．句意：王涛在运动会那天不跳高。根据文中句子“He also does high jump and long jump.”可知他跳高，故答案为F。
25．句意：王涛擅长运动。根据文中句子“He is very good at sports.”可知他擅长运动。故答案为T。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日春节，包括春节的时间和习俗等。
26．句意：春节是中国的新年。根据文中“he Spring Festival is the Chinese new year.”可知春节是中国的新年，故答案为T。
27．句意：人们没有盛大的家庭晚餐。根据文中“They go back home and have a big family dinner.”可知人们有盛大的家庭晚餐，故答案为F。
28．句意：孩子们在中秋节玩烟花。根据文中“Children play with the fireworks for the Festivals.”可知孩子们在春节玩烟花，故答案为F。
29．句意：孩子们从朋友那里得到“压岁钱”。根据文中“They get ‘lucky money’ from their parents and grandparents.”可知孩子们从父母那里得到“压岁钱”，故答案为F。
30．句意：在春节的第一天，人们挨家挨户地说“新年快乐”。根据文中“On the first day of the Spring Festival, people often get up early. They go from door to door and say ‘Happy New Year.’”可知在春节的第一天，人们挨家挨户地说“新年快乐”，故答案为T。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文讲了感恩节。
31．句意：感恩节在_______。A九月，B十月，C十一月，根据“The fourth Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day.”，可知感恩节在十一月，故选C。
32．句意：人们邀请谁来参加大型家庭晚宴？A朋友。B老师。C萨利。根据“On this day people have a big family dinner. They also invite friends to join them.”，可知人们邀请朋友来参加大型家庭晚餐，故选A。
33．句意：他们在圣诞节感谢______。A他们的父母，B他们的老师，C他们的父母，老师和朋友，根据“They thank their parents, teachers and friends.”，可知他们在圣诞节感谢他们的父母，老师和朋友，故选C。
34．句意：萨利今年的感恩节是在哪里度过的？A在澳大利亚。B在中国。C在美国。根据“This year Sally spent her Thanksgiving Day in China.”，可知萨莉今年的感恩节是在中国度过的，故选B。
35．句意：萨利邀请了多少人参加她的晚宴？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“She invited Miss Gao, Wang Tao and Yang Ming to her dinner party.”，可知萨利邀请了三个人参加她的晚宴，故选B。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文讲述了中国几个漂亮的城市—北京，香港和上海。
36．句意：故宫在香港。根据“There are many beautiful old buildings in Beijing. Such as the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.”可知故宫在北京。故答案为F。
37．句意：上海大约有一千七百万人口。根据“It’s got about seventeen million people.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：香港在中国的北部。根据“Hong Kong is in the south of China.”可知它在中国的南部。故答案为F。
39．句意：香港有六百万人口。根据“Hong Kong has more than six and a half million people. ”可知有6.5百万人口。故答案为F。
40．句意：许多人喜欢去香港购物。根据“Many tourists(游客) like to visit Hong Kong for shopping and eating Chinese food.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
41．D 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了王斌去买票观看足球赛的事。
41．句意：王斌有多喜欢足球的？根据“Wang Bin is a football fan.”王斌是一个足球迷。可知王斌非常喜欢足球。A一点，B一点，C十分，D非常。故选D。
42．句意：你能猜出文章中“clerk” 的意思吗？根据“He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan.”他来到售票处给了clerk十元钱。可知到售票处是把钱给了“售票员”。故选D。
43．句意：王斌能用10元买票吗？根据“The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”可知票价是20元，所以王斌不能用10元买票，所以答语用否定回答，排除选项A和B。一般疑问句遵循用什么提问用什么回答，故选C。
44．句意：“你想让我给他们买票吗？”“他们”这个词是指什么？根据“There is a football match between Chinese team and American team.”和“I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all.”可知足球比赛是中国队和美国队之间的比赛。而王斌只想看中国队，不想看美国队，所以“他们”指的是美国队。A中国队，B英国队，C美国队，D法国队。故选C。
45．句意：王斌能看比赛吗？根据“The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”和“Do you want me to buy a ticket for them No, no, no...”可知票价是20元，而王斌不愿意支付20元，因此他不能观看比赛。所以答语用否定回答。排除选项A和B。一般疑问句遵循用什么提问用什么回答，故选C。
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