Unit 7 Abilities 单元测试 2023-2024学年七年级下册英语(牛津译林版)原卷版+解析版

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名称 Unit 7 Abilities 单元测试 2023-2024学年七年级下册英语(牛津译林版)原卷版+解析版
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Unit 7 Abilities 单元测试-2023-2024学年七年级下册英语(牛津译林版)
(满分: 100 分 时间: 90 分钟)
一、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. Read this (文章), and you will know more about our city.
2. The young man was (严重地) hurt in the car accident.
3. I need to buy a new (相机).
4. It’s polite to put the (垃圾) into the dustbin.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. I think I have all the (ability) to be a good nurse.
2. How (bad) Tom did in the test! He got a “D” .
3. I’d like to work for the school radio station as a (report).
9.She put every book back on the shelf (careful) as the teacher asked.
4.There are some football (match) on CCTV-5.
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1
分,共 8 分)
1. The students (nod) their heads and said “Yes” when the teacher asked them this question.
2. You’dbetter not (smoke) so much. It’s bad for your health.
3. My parents (send) me a new bike as my birthday present last weekend.
4.Jack (rush) into the classroom with a book in his hand just now.
5. A boy (lose) his way home and cried on the side of the road.
6.There is much smoke. The building is . (burn)
7.It took the firemen two hours (put) out the fire.
8.Everyone should play a part in (save) water.
三、完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 6 小题,每小
题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
1. 如果你迷路了,最简单的办法是打的回家。 (完成句子)
If you , the easiest way is to take a taxi home.
2. 今天中午我来买单吧。 (完成句子)
me the lunch today. (完成句子)
3. 我希望我能有更多时间参加这些活动。
I hope I can have more time to these activities.
4. 那个叫 Tom 的男孩昨天决定和朋友们一起在公园里骑车。
The boy Tom with his friends in the park yesterday.
5. 你五岁时会游泳吗?
you swim at the of five
6. 她忙于做家庭作业而没有时间和朋友聊天
She was too busy with her friends
四、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 14 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and the fire.
A. put on B. put in C. put out D. put down
2. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
3. I buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old
C. five years old D. five-year-old
5. is important careful with fire.
A. That; be B. It; to C. It; to be D. That; to be
6. They in the past.
A. can dance B. could dance C. can to dance D. could to dance
7. —May I have supper now

.
A. Yes , you do B. No ,you may not
C. No ,you can D. Yes ,you are
8. Man can’t live without water air .
A. and B. or C. but D. then
9. milk it is!
A. How nice B. How a nice
C. What nice D. What a nice
10. His sister didn’t know the time because she her watch at home.
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
11. !It’s dangerous over there.
A. Look over B. Look at C. Look out D. Look up
12.Can you send the letter my parents for me?
A. to B. with C. from D. by
13. The room is to hold 100 people.
A. enough big B. too big C. big enough D. big too
14. There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
五.完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dogs are popular pets. They are smart and 1 . People often say dogs are “man’s best friends”. But
for some people a dog is more than a friend. A dog can save your 2 .
Last week, seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother were in 3 garden in Sai Kung. Mrs. Gray
heard the telephone ring and went 4 the house. She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa,
5 the family’s dog,Joe, did.
When the snake moved toward Lisa, Joe 6 . The snake didn’t bite Lisa.
Instead, it bit Joe. When Mrs. Gray saw Joe, she took him straight the vet’s. The vet gave him some medicine
(药) and today Joe is 7 . Thanks to Joe, Lisa is fine too.
Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) story. One night there was a fire in his home on Lamma Island. Peter
8 his leg and couldn’t get out of the house.
His dog Susie, pulled him away from the fire. Then she ran to a nearby house. She 9 loudly and
,
woke up the people there. They called 119, so Peter and his house were saved.
There are many other 10 from all around the world of the dogs like Joe and Susie. If you have a
dog, make sure you look after it—one day you might want your dog to look after you!
1. A. friendly B. funny C. dangerous D. famous
2. A. time B. money C. life D. face
3. A. our B. their C. its D. his
4. A. outside B. inside C. over D. under
5. A. because B. so C. but D. if
6. A. went through B. asked for C. heard of D. jumped on
7. A. fine B. sick C. careful D. smart
8. A. failed B. fell C. hurt D. reached 9. A. barked B. miaowed C. whispered D. bubbled 10. A. notices B. poems C. news D. stories
六.阅读理解(16 分)
A
Finally, Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused to help
them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West on the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies. The Wicked Witch of the West was watching them from her castle. She had only one eye but she could
see very far with it. She was very angry and decided to kill them.
She took out a silver whistle and blew it once. Wolves came from all directions and went to find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Woodman said. He held his axe above his head. When the wolves arrived, he
cut off their heads one by one.
The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crows with sharp beaks
went to them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrow said, “lie down on the ground, everyone!” The Scarecrow opened
his arms wide. When the crows came, he broke their necks one by one.
The witch was furious. She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more. Thousands of black bees
appeared. The Scarecrow took out his straw and covered Dorothy, Toto and the Lion with it. When the bees
arrived, they only found the Tin Woodman. They tried to sting him but they couldn’t hurt his body. Soon all the
bees were dead because a bee couldn’t live after it stung.
1. Why did Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow go to the land of Winkies
A. They wanted to see the Great Oz. B. They wanted to kill the Wicked Witch.
C. They wanted to help the Wicked Witch. D. They wanted to save the Great Oz.
2. How many times did the Wicked Witch try to kill Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
3. The underlined word furious means .
A. 暴怒 B. 恐惧 C. 懊悔 D. 悲痛
4. What do you learn from the story
A. We should share our happiness and worries with our friends.
B. We should show our love to people in need of help.
C. We should turn to our friends for help when we have problems.
D. We should work as a team when meeting difficulties.
B
I am not having a happy holiday. My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the
US, again. But I find it boring.
What makes the holiday even worse is that I have to sleep in the same bed as my brother.
But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday. During the holiday, I meet a very special friend.
While I am walking in the countryside, I see a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost. As he looks at me, I feel frightened(害怕的). I want to run away when the man speaks to
me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it ” he says. The man talks a lot. I am not listening very carefully because I am
looking at his little bag. I want to see what is inside! He sees me looking at the bag and he asks me if I would like
to see. Out comes a lively, beautiful puppy(小狗). The brown puppy is small and only about two months old.
The man then asks me, “Would you like to keep this puppy ”
I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home. For the rest of that summer, I play with him all the time. And after the trip, I take him home. The puppy is now loved by all my
family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.
I've always wanted to thank the man because he changes my life.
His gift gives me years of happiness. And I never have boring family holidays any more.
1. The “special friend” in the third paragraph refers to .
A. the man B. a ghost C. the puppy D. the bag
2. What do you think of the man at the end of the story
A. Talkative(健谈的) and friendly. B. Boring(无聊的) and frightening.
C. Unfriendly and strange-looking. D. Good-looking and outgoing(外向的).
3. The writer keeps looking at the man’s little bag because .
A. the man is carrying it and running quickly
B. the writer wants to know what is inside
C. there is something dangerous in it
D. the writer sees a puppy in it
4. What’s the best title for the story
A. Don’t Be Afraid B. A Strange Man
C. Never Believe in Others D. The Best Holiday
七.阅读并回答问题。(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 计 10 分)
I was afraid when a loud noise in my flat woke me in the middle of the night. I rushed to turn on my bedroom
light and found it was a cat and her loud meow (猫叫声) woke me up.
Here’s the thing. I do not have a cat. And this was not the first time this cat had caught my attention (注意力).
Then, I calmed (平静) down and noticed that I had kept a window open.
Like so many others, I moved from working in an office to working from home. It was around one month
ago when I heard a meow outside the window of my ground-floor flat. Sitting outside on the grass was a
long-haired, golden-colored cat. I opened the window, and this beautiful cat easily jumped into my home. That
short visit brightened my day.
A few days later, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) meow. I opened the window and let in my new best friend. I saw a name on her collar (项圈): Mika. On this second visit, I also noticed Mika was cross-eyed, which only
made her more lovely.
Dogs are said to be man’s best friend, and I think a good cat can be everyone’s best friend.
回答下面 5 个问题, 每题答案不超过 5 个词。
1. How did the cat come into the writer’s flat
2. What does the cat look like
3. What is the name of the cat
4. How many times did the cat visit the writer
5. What do you think of having a cat
__________________________
八.缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10 分)
It’s never too old to run. This is quite true for an old man named Ray. He just finishes 75 marathons (马拉
松) in 75 days at the age of s 1 . It’s a record (记录)nobody can believe!
Ray wants to r 2 $75,000 for a school which helps children with special needs . So he wants to run the
marathons. He begins his challenge (挑战) in July on his 75th birthday.
At first, the 75-year-old man just finishes most of his marathons in and around his hometown. Then he flies
all over the world to f 3 all 75 marathons.
Ray is a sportsman when he is young. He also has a big company before. During the marathons, he needs e
4 to keep fit. But he doesn’t need to worry about that. Ray’s daughter is good at c 5 . She cooks
delicious and healthy food for h 6 for the whole challenge.
When Ray finishes his l 7 marathon, he is in quite good condition (状态良好). He is very happy. But
he says, “In some way, I don’t want it to end. I want to know what I am going to do n 8 .”
“It is a wonderful t 9 when I give something to schools. If I can help, that’s all I want.”Truly, it’s
never too late to run and h 10 .
九.书面表达(15 分)
假如你是 Judy,班级要推荐本学期最佳学生奖得主, 有三位候选人, 请根据以下要点选择你认为最合
适的人选用英语写一封推荐信,并简述理由。
Daniel 心地善良,乐于助人,很有礼貌;各门功课学得很好,数学、地理突出,对中国历史了解很多。
John 热爱音乐,喜欢弹钢琴;做事很仔细;曾为希望工程捐款,常在车上给老人让座;曾经跳入水中 救过一个落水儿童。
Suzy 英语很出色,作文写得好;擅长使用和维修电脑,有空时经常帮同学们解决电脑问题;是学校的 “Helping Hands”俱乐部成员。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数 80 左右。
Dear Sir,
Yours faithfully,
JudyUnit 7 Abilities 单元测试-2023-2024学年七年级下册英语(牛津译林版)
(满分:100 分 时间:90 分钟)
一、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. Read this (文章), and you will know more about our city.
【答案】article##passage##essay
【 解析 】句 意 :读这篇文 章 ,你会对我们 的城 市有更 多 的 了解 。本句是祈使句+and+ 陈述句, article/passage/essay 名 词 , 都 可 以 指 文 章 。 且 空 前 有 this 修 饰 , 所 以 填 单 数 形 式 。 故 填 article/passage/essay。
2. The young man was (严重地) hurt in the car accident.
【答案】badly##seriously##severely
【解析】句意:这个年轻人在车祸中受了重伤。badly/seriously/severely 都是副词,意为“严重地”,修饰 hurt。故填 badly/seriously/severely。
3. I need to buy a new (相机).
【答案】camera
【解析】句意:我需要买一个新的相机。根据中文提示可知,camera 表示“相机” ,a 修饰名词的单数形式, 故填 camera。
4. It’s polite to put the (垃圾) into the dustbin.
【答案】rubbish
【解析】句意: 把垃圾扔进垃圾箱是有礼貌的。rubbish 垃圾,不可数名词,在句中作宾语,故填 rubbish。
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. I think I have all the (ability) to be a good nurse.
2. How (bad) Tom did in the test! He got a “D” .
3. I’d like to work for the school radio station as a (report).
9.She put every book back on the shelf (careful) as the teacher asked.
4.There are some football (match) on CCTV-5.
【答案】1. abilities 2. badly 3. reporter 4.carefully 5.matches
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
1. The students (nod) their heads and said “Yes” when the teacher asked them this question.
【答案】nodded
【解析】句意:当老师问他们这个问题时,学生们点头说“是的”。根据“said “Yes” when the teacher asked them this question.”可知,此句的时态是一般过去时,结合英文提示可知,此空是谓语动词和“said”并列,因此 nodded 符合句意。故填 nodded。
2. You’dbetter not (smoke) so much. It’s bad for your health.
【答案】smoke
【解析】句意:你最好不要抽这么多烟。这对你的健康有害。固定搭配:had better not do sth“最好不要做 某事”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填 smoke。
3. My parents (send) me a new bike as my birthday present last weekend.
【答案】sent
【解析】句意:上周末我父母送我一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。由 last weekend 可知,此处需用过去式。 故填 sent。
4.Jack (rush) into the classroom with a book in his hand just now.
【答案】rushed
【解析】句意: 刚才杰克手里拿着一本书冲进了教室。 根据时间状语just now可知是一般过去时态,rush
是动词,冲。其过去式是 rushed,故填 rushed。
5. A boy (lose) his way home and cried on the side of the road.
【答案】lost
【解析】句意:一个男孩迷路了,在路边哭着。根据“cried”可知,句子是一般现在时,动词用过去式,故 填 lost。
6.There is much smoke. The building is . (burn)
【答案】burning
【解析】烟雾很大。大楼着火了。根据句子结构, 该句为现在进行时,故应用“is +现在分词”结构,故所给 动词 burn 应用现在分词形式。故填 burning。
7.It took the firemen two hours (put) out the fire.
【答案】to put
【解析】消防队员花了两个小时才把火扑灭。句型 It takes sb. st./sm to do sth.:做某事花费某人多少时间或 金钱;结合句意和所给词可知答案是 to put。
8.Everyone should play a part in (save) water.
【答案】saving
【解析】每个人应该在节约水方面起作用。save“挽救,节约” ,play a part in doing sth“在做某事方面起作 用”,故填 saving。
三、完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 6 小题,每小 题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
1. 如果你迷路了,最简单的办法是打的回家。(完成句子)
If you , the easiest way is to take a taxi home.
2. 今天中午我来买单吧。(完成句子)
me the lunch today. (完成句子)
3. 我希望我能有更多时间参加这些活动。
I hope I can have more time to these activities.
4. 那个叫 Tom 的男孩昨天决定和朋友们一起在公园里骑车。
The boy Tom with his friends in the park yesterday.
5. 你五岁时会游泳吗?
you swim at the of five
6. 她忙于做家庭作业而没有时间和朋友聊天
She was too busy with her friends
【答案】1. lose your way 2. Let pay for 3. take part in 4. called/named decided to ride
5. Were able to age 6. doing/with homework to chat
四、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 14 分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and the fire.
A. put on B. put in C. put out D. put down
2. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
3. I buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a - son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old C. five years old D. five-year-old 5. is important careful with fire.
A. That; be B. It; to C. It; to be D. That; to be
6. They in the past.
A. can dance B. could dance C. can to dance D. could to dance
7. —May I have supper now

.
A. Yes , you do B. No ,you may not C. No ,you can D. Yes ,you are
8. Man can’t live without water air .
A. and B. or C. but D. then
9. milk it is!
A. How nice B. How a nice
C. What nice D. What a nice
10. His sister didn’t know the time because she her watch at home.
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
11. !It’s dangerous over there.
A. Look over B. Look at C. Look out D. Look up 12.Can you send the letter my parents for me?
A. to B. with C. from D. by
13. The room is to hold 100 people.
A. enough big B. too big C. big enough D. big too
14. There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything
1.【答案】C 由句意“当楼房着火的时候,消防队员将立刻赶到那里扑灭大火”可知,此处用表示“扑灭”
的 put out。
2.【答案】C 此处考查 hear sb.doing sth.,意为“听到某人在做某事”。句意:当他听到一个男孩在喊救命 时,他跳进了水里。
3.【答案】D 由句意“我没有买那台录音机,因为我那时身上没带钱”可知用否定形式;由because 后的过 去时态推知上句也用过去时态,故选 D。
4.【答案】D 本题考查合成形容词的结构,中间用连字符,名词用单数形式。句意:那个男人有一个五
岁的儿子。
5.【答案】C 这里考查动词不定式作主语,用 it 作形式主语,真正主语动词不定式放在后面。句意:当 心火灾是重要的。
6.【答案】B 情态动词后用动词原形;由 in the past 可知用过去时。句意:他们过去会跳舞。 7.【答案】B 由 may 开头的一般疑问句,否定回答为 No ,you may not。
8.【答案】B and 用于肯定句,or 用于疑问句或否定句。句意:没有水和空气人们就不能生活。
9.【答案】C 本题考查感叹句。milk 是不可数名词,故用 what 引起感叹句。句意:牛奶多好啊!
10.【答案】B 本题考查 leave sth.at home 结构。句意:他妹妹不知道时间了,因为她把手表忘在家里了。
11.【答案】C 由句意“当心!那儿危险。”可知,此处用表示“当心”的 look out。
12.【答案】A send...to...意为“把…… 寄给 ……”。句意:你能替我把信寄给我父母吗?
13.【答案】C enough 修饰形容词时,enough 要放在形容词的后面。由句意“那房间足够大,可以容纳 100
人”可知选 C。
14.【答案】B 形容词修饰 something ,anything,nothing 等不定代词时,形容词要后置。句意: 今天的报 纸上没有什么有意思的事情。
五.完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dogs are popular pets. They are smart and 1 . People often say dogs are “man’s best friends” . But for some people a dog is more than a friend. A dog can save your 2 .
Last week, seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother were in 3 garden in Sai Kung. Mrs. Gray heard the telephone ring and went 4 the house. She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa,
5 the family’s dog,Joe, did.
When the snake moved toward Lisa, Joe 6 . The snake didn’t bite Lisa.
Instead, it bit Joe. When Mrs. Gray saw Joe, she took him straight the vet’s. The vet gave him some medicine (药) and today Joe is 7 . Thanks to Joe, Lisa is fine too.
Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) story. One night there was a fire in his home on Lamma Island. Peter 8 his leg and couldn’t get out of the house.
His dog Susie, pulled him away from the fire. Then she ran to a nearby house. She 9 loudly and
,
woke up the people there. They called 119, so Peter and his house were saved.
There are many other 10 from all around the world of the dogs like Joe and Susie. If you have a dog, make sure you look after it—one day you might want your dog to look after you!
1. A. friendly B. funny C. dangerous D. famous
2. A. time B. money C. life D. face
3. A. our B. their C. its D. his
4. A. outside B. inside C. over D. under
5. A. because B. so C. but D. if
6. A. went through B. asked for C. heard of D. jumped on
7. A. fine B. sick C. careful D. smart
8. A. failed B. fell C. hurt D. reached
9. A. barked B. miaowed C. whispered D. bubbled
10. A. notices B. poems C. news D. stories
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述狗狗是人类的好朋友, 并通过乔和苏西的事例说明,有时候它们会 挽救我们的生命。
1.句意:它们是聪明而友好地。
friendly 友好的;funny 滑稽的;dangerous 危险的;famous 著名的。根据“People often say dogs are ‘man’s best friends’.”可知上文说的是“狗聪明且友好”。故选 A。
2.句意:狗可以挽救你的生命。
time 时间;money 金钱;life 生命;face 脸。根据下文“She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa”她
没有看到丽莎附近有一条两米长的蛇,但是狗狗看到了,可知是“挽救生命”。故选 C。 3.句意:上周,7 个月大的丽莎·格雷和她的母亲在西贡的花园里。
our 我们的;their 他(她)们的;its 它的;his 他的。根据“seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother”可知, 妈妈是女性,并且是两个人。故选 B。
4.句意:格雷太太听到电话铃响,就进了屋子。
outside 外面;inside 里面;over 在……上面;under 在下面。根据上文可知, 她和女儿在花园里,听见了电 话铃响,可知是“走进屋内”。故选 B。
5.句意:她没有在丽莎附近看到这条两米长的蛇,但是她们家的狗乔看到了。
because 因为;so 所以;but 但是;if 如果。此处表示转折,格雷太太没看到,“但是”她们的狗乔看到了。 故选 C。
6.句意:当蛇向丽莎移动时,乔跳了上去。
went through 经历;asked for 要求;heard of 听说;jumped on 跳起。根据“The snake didn’t bite Lisa.”可知, 丽莎没有被蛇咬,可知上文是乔“跳起来了”。故选 D。
7.句意:兽医给了它一些药,今天乔没事了。
fine 健康的;sick 生病的;careful 细心的;smart 聪明的。根据“The vet gave him some medicine (药)”可知, 格雷太太带乔去看了兽医,乔现在已经没事了。故选 A。
8.句意:彼得伤了腿,无法走出房子。
failed 失败;fell 跌落;hurt 伤害;reached 到达。根据“couldn’t get out of the house.”可知,无法走出房子。 可知是“受伤”。故选 C。
9.句意:它大声吠叫,把那里的人都吵醒了。
barked 吠叫;miaowed 猫叫;whispered 低语;bubbled 冒气泡。根据“His dog, Susie”可知,是狗叫声。故 选 A。
10.句意:世界各地还有很多关于乔和苏西这样的狗的故事。
notices 注意;poems 诗歌;news 消息;stories 故事。根据“Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) story.”可知, 此处说的是还有很多类似这样的“故事”。故选 D。
六.阅读理解(16 分)
A
Finally, Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused to help
them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West on the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies. The Wicked Witch of the West was watching them from her castle. She had only one eye but she could see very far with it. She was very angry and decided to kill them.
She took out a silver whistle and blew it once. Wolves came from all directions and went to find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Woodman said. He held his axe above his head. When the wolves arrived, he cut off their heads one by one.
The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crows with sharp beaks
went to them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrow said, “lie down on the ground, everyone!” The Scarecrow opened his arms wide. When the crows came, he broke their necks one by one.
The witch was furious. She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more. Thousands of black bees appeared. The Scarecrow took out his straw and covered Dorothy, Toto and the Lion with it. When the bees
arrived, they only found the Tin Woodman. They tried to sting him but they couldn’t hurt his body. Soon all the bees were dead because a bee couldn’t live after it stung.
1. Why did Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow go to the land of Winkies
A. They wanted to see the Great Oz. B. They wanted to kill the Wicked Witch.
C. They wanted to help the Wicked Witch. D. They wanted to save the Great Oz.
2. How many times did the Wicked Witch try to kill Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
3. The underlined word furious means .
A. 暴怒 B. 恐惧 C. 懊悔 D. 悲痛
4. What do you learn from the story
A. We should share our happiness and worries with our friends.
B. We should show our love to people in need of help.
C. We should turn to our friends for help when we have problems.
D. We should work as a team when meeting difficulties.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
【解析】本文是小说《绿野仙踪》的节选片段, 讲述多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的 故事。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Oz refused to help them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West on the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies.”可知,但是,如果他们不杀死温基人国土上 的西方坏女巫,奥芝就拒绝帮助他们。他们不得不去温基人的国土上。由此说明, 他们去温基人的国土上, 是想要杀邪恶女巫。故选 B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“She took out a silver whistle and blew it once.”可知,她拿出一个银色的哨 子,吹了一下。根据第三段第一句“The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. ”可知,
邪恶的女巫又拿起她的银哨子吹了两次。根据最后一段第二句“She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more.”可知,她又拿起她的银哨子,又吹了一次。 综上所述,女巫一共吹了三次银哨子来攻击他们。 故选 C。
3.词句猜测题。根据上文“The Scarecrow opened his arms wide. When the crows came, he broke their necks one by one.”可知,稻草人张开双臂。当乌鸦来的时候, 他一个接个地折断了它们的脖子。由此说明, 女巫的攻 击又没成功。从而推断,前两次没有成功,此处表达的是她很生气,暴怒了,又一次吹了银哨子。故选 A。
4.推理判断题。通读全文可知,女巫一共吹了三次银哨子来攻击他们,但是通过他们的团结协作,女巫一 次都没能成功。由此可推断,作者是想通过这个故事告诉我们:遇到困难时,我们应该团结一致。 故选 D。
B
I am not having a happy holiday. My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the US, again. But I find it boring.
What makes the holiday even worse is that I have to sleep in the same bed as my brother.
But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday. During the holiday, I meet a very special friend.
While I am walking in the countryside, I see a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost. As he looks at me, I feel frightened(害怕的). I want to run away when the man speaks to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it ” he says. The man talks a lot. I am not listening very carefully because I am
looking at his little bag. I want to see what is inside! He sees me looking at the bag and he asks me if I would like to see. Out comes a lively, beautiful puppy(小狗). The brown puppy is small and only about two months old.
The man then asks me, “Would you like to keep this puppy ”
I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home. For the rest of that summer, I play with him all the time. And after the trip, I take him home. The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.
I've always wanted to thank the man because he changes my life.
His gift gives me years of happiness. And I never have boring family holidays any more.
1. The “special friend” in the third paragraph refers to .
A. the man B. a ghost C. the puppy D. the bag
2. What do you think of the man at the end of the story
A. Talkative(健谈的) and friendly. B. Boring(无聊的) and frightening.
C. Unfriendly and strange-looking. D. Good-looking and outgoing(外向的).
3. The writer keeps looking at the man’s little bag because .
A. the man is carrying it and running quickly B. the writer wants to know what is inside
C. there is something dangerous in it
D. the writer sees a puppy in it
4. What’s the best title for the story
A. Don’t Be Afraid B. A Strange Man
C. Never Believe in Others D. The Best Holiday
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者本以为糟糕的假期, 在遇见了一个像幽灵的男人之后,得到 了一个两个月大的小奶狗,剩下的假期过得非常愉快。同时也改变了作者的生活, 他的礼物给了作者多年 的快乐。
1.推理判断题。根据“The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.”可知,作者假期遇见的特殊的朋友是一个小奶狗。故选 C 。
2.推理判断题。根据“The man talks a lot.”可知,这个男人说了很多,由此可见他很健谈。以及“The man then asks me, ‘Would you like to keep this puppy ’ ”和“I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home.”可知,这个男人把小狗送给了作者,由此判断他很友好。故选 A 。
3.细节理解题。根据“I am not listening very carefully because I am looking at his little bag. I want to see what is inside!”可知,作者一直看着这个男的小包是因为想看看里面是什么。故选 B 。
4.标题归纳题。根据“I am not having a happy holiday.”到“This trip is the best holiday.”可知,作者本来假期过 得并不开心,但是得到了陌生人给的小狗之后,假期变得很愉快。故选 D 。
七.阅读并回答问题。(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 计 10 分)
I was afraid when a loud noise in my flat woke me in the middle of the night. I rushed to turn on my bedroom light and found it was a cat and her loud meow (猫叫声) woke me up.
Here’s the thing. I do not have a cat. And this was not the first time this cat had caught my attention (注意力). Then, I calmed (平静) down and noticed that I had kept a window open.
Like so many others, I moved from working in an office to working from home. It was around one month ago when I heard a meow outside the window of my ground-floor flat. Sitting outside on the grass was a
long-haired, golden-colored cat. I opened the window, and this beautiful cat easily jumped into my home. That short visit brightened my day.
A few days later, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) meow. I opened the window and let in my new best friend. I saw a name on her collar (项圈): Mika. On this second visit, I also noticed Mika was cross-eyed, which only made her more lovely.
Dogs are said to be man’s best friend, and I think a good cat can be everyone’s best friend. 回答下面 5 个问题, 每题答案不超过 5 个词。
1. How did the cat come into the writer’s flat
2. What does the cat look like
3. What is the name of the cat
4. How many times did the cat visit the writer
5. What do you think of having a cat
__________________________
【答案】1. Through the window. 2. It was long-haired, golden-colored. 3. Mika. 4. Twice.
5. It’s good.
【解析】本文介绍了作者和一只猫 Mika 之间的故事。
1 根据“I opened the window, and this beautiful cat easily jumped into my home.”我打开窗户,这只漂亮的猫轻 而易举地跳进了我家。可知猫是通过窗户进到作者的公寓里来的,故填 Through the window.
2 根据“Sitting outside on the grass was a long-haired, golden-colored cat.”外面的草地上坐着一只长毛、金黄色 的猫。可知,这是一只长毛、金黄色的猫,故填 It was long-haired, golden-colored.
3 根据“I saw a name on her collar (项圈): Mika.” 我看到她项圈上有个名字:Mika。可知这只猫的名字叫 Mika,故填 Mika。
4 根据“On this second visit,…”可知这只猫拜访了作者两次,故填 Twice.
5 根据“which only made her more lovely.”这只会让她更可爱。以及“I think a good cat can be everyone’s best friend.”我认为一只好猫可以成为每个人最好的朋友。可知,养一只猫很好,故填 It’s good.
八.缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10 分)
It’s never too old to run. This is quite true for an old man named Ray. He just finishes 75 marathons (马拉 松) in 75 days at the age of s 1___. It’s a record (记录)nobody can believe!
Ray wants to r 2 $75,000 for a school which helps children with special needs . So he wants to run the marathons. He begins his challenge (挑战) in July on his 75th birthday.
At first, the 75-year-old man just finishes most of his marathons in and around his hometown. Then he flies all over the world to f 3 all 75 marathons.
Ray is a sportsman when he is young. He also has a big company before. During the marathons, he needs e 4 to keep fit. But he doesn’t need to worry about that. Ray’s daughter is good at c 5 . She cooks
delicious and healthy food for h 6 for the whole challenge.
When Ray finishes his l 7 marathon, he is in quite good condition (状态良好). He is very happy. But he says, “In some way, I don’t want it to end. I want to know what I am going to do n 8 .”
“It is a wonderful t 9 when I give something to schools. If I can help, that’s all I want.”Truly, it’s never too late to run and h 10 .
【答案】1. seventy-five 2. raise 3. finish 4. energy 5. cooking 6. him 7. last
8. next 9. time 10. help
【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述一位 75 岁的老人雷为了给学校募捐,在 75 天进行了 75 场马拉松 比赛的故事。
1.句意:在他 75 岁时用 75 天完成了 75 场马拉松比赛。
根据 at the age of 可知,表示年龄,且根据 At first, the 75-year-old man just finishes most of his marathons in and around his hometown 可知,表示 75 岁。故填 seventy-five。
2.句意:雷想要为一个帮助有特别需要的孩子的学校筹集七万五千美元。
根据句意可知,译为“筹钱” 。raise money 筹钱,且根据want to do 可知,空处用动词原形,故填 raise。 3.句意:然后他飞往全世界完成所有 75 个马拉松。
根据 At first, the 75-year-old man just finishes most of his marathons in and around his hometown 可知,首先他 在他家乡周围完成大部分马拉松,然后到全世界完成所有的马拉松比赛。finish 完成,且根据空前 to 可知, 用 to do 表示目的,故填 finish。
4.句意:在马拉松期间,他需要能量来保持健康。
根据 She cooks delicious and healthy food for h 6 for the whole challenge 可知,他的女儿为他做可口的 和健康的食物,所以表示他需要能量,energy 能量,不可数名词,故填 energy。
5.句意:雷的女儿擅长做饭。
根据 She cooks delicious and healthy food for h___6___ for the whole challenge 可知,表示做饭,且根据be good at doing 可知,故填 cooking。
6.句意:在整个挑战期间,她为他做美味的和健康的食物。
根据句意可知,表示她的女儿为他做健康的食物。空处用代词, 且根据空前 for 可知,用宾格,故填 him。 7.句意:当雷完成他的最后一个马拉松时,他的状态良好。
根据“In some way, I don’t want it to end. I want to know what I am going to do n 8 .”可知,表示最后一个 马拉松。last 最后的,故填 last。
8.句意:我想知道我下一步要做什么。
根据句意可知,他参加完所有的马拉松,所以他想知道下一步做什么,next 接下来,故填 next。 9.句意:当我给学校一些东西时,这是非常美妙的时刻。
根据句意可知,译为时刻,故填 time。
10.句意:事实上,跑步和帮助从来都不会太晚。
根据 Ray wants to r 2 $75,000 for a school which helps children with special needs 可知,他帮助学校筹 钱,用帮助,且 and 连接空处与 run,故填 help。
九.书面表达(15 分)
假如你是 Judy,班级要推荐本学期最佳学生奖得主,有三位候选人,请根据以下要点选择你认为最合 适的人选用英语写一封推荐信,并简述理由。
Daniel 心地善良,乐于助人,很有礼貌;各门功课学得很好,数学、地理突出,对中国历史了解很多。
John 热爱音乐,喜欢弹钢琴;做事很仔细;曾为希望工程捐款,常在车上给老人让座;曾经跳入水中 救过一个落水儿童。
Suzy 英语很出色,作文写得好;擅长使用和维修电脑,有空时经常帮同学们解决电脑问题;是学校的 “Helping Hands”俱乐部成员。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数 80 左右。
Dear Sir,
Yours faithfully, Judy
【答案】、
I am writing to recommend Daniel for this year’s Best Student Award. Daniel is good at all his subiects and he knows a lot about Chinese history. His favorite subjects are maths and geography. Daniel is ready to help others and he often helps his classmates with their lessons. He is polite and he often gives his seat to others on the bus. He is very kind and we all love him. I think Daniel has all the qualities to get the award.