Unit 8 Pets 单元测试-2023-2024学年七年级下册英语（牛津译林版）
(满分： 100 分 时间： 90 分钟)
一、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. The (拥有者)of these goldfish is a little girl.
2. She played a (把戏) on the little boy.
3. It’s (必要的) for us to learn English well.
4. The boy over there weighs about fifty (千克).
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Does a bird have two (wing)
2. What does the (speak) mean
3. There are many (mouse) in the old house.
4. Here are some (brush).
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1
分，共 8 分)
1. Mr. Green （teach）them English after he came to China.
2. Lily, （not take） the fish out of the water.
3. -- Mr Wang （give）us a talk on goldfish this Friday ,isn’t he – Yes, he is .
4. Look! Tom with his friends （build）a camp out of sticks.
5. She （hide ）behind the door, so I couldn’t find her.
6.The bad weather prevented us from (hold) the sports meeting.
7.The model used to avoid breast feeding to keep slim. But under experts’ instruction, she is used to
(feed) her baby the breast milk.
8.Tigers (hunt) for their own food if they live in the wild.
三、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 6 小题，每小
题 1.5 分，共 9 分)
1. 我的狗会做很多精彩的把戏。
My dog many wonderful tricks.
2. 长大后我想成为一名英语教师。
I when I grow up.
3. 我的猫无忧无虑，因为我们把它照顾得很好。
My cat never worries because .
4. 我的狗很喜欢锻炼，所以每天晚上都带它公园里散步。
My dog likes exercise a lot, so I every evening.
5. 当我回来家里时，它会对我说“ 你好”。
When I , it will say hello to me.
6. 夏天不要把花放在阳光下。
Please in summer.
四、单项填空（共 14 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 14 分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The little boy is watching the goldfish swim in the tank.
A. to B. from C. around D. at
2. Who teaches you
A. skate B. to skate C. to skating D. skates
3. —Are they watching the girls
— Yes. And they often watch the girls .
A. dance；to dance B. dancing；dance
C. to dance；dancing D. dancing；to dance
4. It’s dangerous for children to play fire.
A. form B. on C. at D. with
5. I didn’t go to the park with my classmates ，because my mother asked me to my little sister at home.
A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like
6. There are many kinds of in the river. You can go there.
A. fish；fishing B. fishes；fish C. fishes；fishing D. fish；to fish
7.—What your cat like
—It’s lovely and cheerful.
A. does B. is C. looks D. are
8.—How often do you clean your room
—
.
A. This afternoon B. Only once
C. For four days D. Three times a week
9. You to take your schoolbag to school tomorrow.
A. do not need B. need not C. needn’t D. A ，B and C
10. Don’t just yourself.
A. care of B. take care C. care in D. care about
11. Goldfish are .
A. easily to look after B. easy to look after
C. easily to look after them D. A ，B and C
12. We should keep our classroom .
A. cleaning B. cleaned C. clean D.A ，B and C
13. —What about going boating this weekend
—That great.
A. hears B. sounds C. listens D. sounds like
14. I looked for my pen ，but I can’t find it .
A. everywhere；anywhere B. anywhere；everywhere
C .somewhere；everywhere D. everywhere；somewhere
五．完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A year after moving into our new home, we had the idea to have a little party and invite the neighbors around
us—about 15 or 20 people.
At that time, we didn’t know what would 1 with that small step（一步） . We just thought it would
be fun to get some neighbors together. That was over eight years ago and now I’m amazed at the community
2 it grows into a little village of about 200 homes. We now have many interesting groups and fun
activities. A community is watching a kid for the day if needed. It’s having 3 get your mail while you’re gone or knowing you can 4 for sugar when there is no more. It’s watching your kids run around with ten 5 kids behind your house and hearing them all laugh from your kitchen window. It’s knowing that help is
right 6 when you need it.
There are a few things you can do to build a community with your neighbors. First, if you don’t know your
neighbors, take the time to stop and have a talk with them. If you know your neighbors, a(n) 7 to your
home is a way to make a big step forward in relationships(关系) with your neighbors. Second, get to know your
neighbors’ 8 . If they have young children, do not make too much noise in the evening. If the work nights, 9 mornings will also be very important. Finally, the best neighbors 10 help each other when they
are in trouble.
Remember to show your care and then help in any way you can.
1. A. notice B. check C. raise D. happen
2. A. but B. so C. because D. or
3. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
4. A. ask B. reply C. pick D. pay
5. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
6. A. far away B. next door C. all over D. at all
7. A. ability B. moment C. need D. invitation
8. A. lifestyle B. trip C. hobbies D. work
9. A. quiet B. sunny C. busy D. lucky 10. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. never
六．阅读理解（16 分）
A
Alice was surprised to see many animals sitting together. They were all wet.
“I’ll tell you a long story,” the Mouse said.“By the time I finish, you’ll be dry.”
He began telling a story he knew. It was full of long words. It was all about people in history they didn't
know about.
Everyone thought the story was very boring, and it didn't help to dry the animals.
One of the animals was a Dodo bird. He said, “There’s a better way to get dry. We’ll have a race (赛跑).”
Everyone agreed that this was a good idea, so the Dodo said, “Get ready. One, two, three, go!”And they all
ran off in different directions.
They ran like this for half an hour. Then the Dodo said,“Stop! The race is over.”
All the animals stopped running. They all came back and sat around the Dodo. Some animals asked, who
won ”
“I don't know,” the Dodo answered. “I think everyone won. Look, everyone gets dry now, so everyone must
have a prize.”
“Who will give the prize ” All the animals wanted to know.
“She must,” the Dodo said, pointing to Alice. “What prizes do you have ”
Alice took some candies out of her pocket. They were a little wet from the water, but Alice handed them out.
There was just one candy for each animal.
1. Who told a long story
A. Alice. B. The Dodo. C. The Mouse D. The White Rabbit
2. What did the animals think of the long story
A. Good. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. D. Boring
3. Why did the animals have a race
A. Because they wanted to get dry.
B. Because they wanted to win a prize.
C. Because the story was too long.
D. Because they wanted to see who was the best runner.
4. The underlined word “directions” means in Chinese.
A. 方面 B. 方向 C. 说明 D. 指导
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The long story was full of short words.
B. The animals had a race for an hour.
C. All animals were still wet after the race.
D. Alice handed out some candies as the prizes.
B
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice
food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when the rich man left home, he said to the servant, “There are two bottles of poison(毒药)
and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew what the rich man said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he
enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told
his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the
poison to kill himself.
1. In the story, liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both the rich man and the servant D. the cat
2. The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because .
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles. B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine.
C. he wanted to kill the cat. D. he wanted to kill the servant.
3. In fact, ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. the cat C. the rich man D. nobody
4. From the story, we know that the servant is very .
A. helpful B. kind C. generous D. clever
七．根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10 分）
Your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”(货品). If you starts with poor
materials, your goods may not be very high-quality (高质量的). Bur if you us b 1 materials, your goods
will come out much better.
What does this mean (意味着) in our life It means getting enough sleep, eating healthy food, and
e 2 every day. You may not think about this much as a student, but as you get older, it b 3 very
important.
It’s good to start b 4 a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep, you’ll be a 5 to do well in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body g 6 strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay f 7 and
live a healthy life.
This sounds like a lot to do. So b 8 me and try to start small—go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day—they say “an apple a day k 9
the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for ten m 10 . Keep doing
these little things, and you will have a healthy body and a great life.
八．任务型阅读（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。
I live in Portland with Uli, cat. She often wakes me up an hour earlier. I put her in the bathroom with her
food, water and litter box. This thing didn't last long.
One morning, Uli wanted to play but I had an hour to sleep. She went into the bathroom. I got up at 7a. m. I first had my coffee and then wanted to open the bathroom door. Uli locked me out! She had pulled( 拉)the drawer(抽屉)closest to the door. I couldn't open the door. I had to get in to get ready for work. I went into the
kitchen and got a knife. I had to move away the drawer with a knife.
I was not happy at that moment. But now, looking back, it was so funny!
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过 6 个单词）。
1. What is Uli
2. Does Uli often wake the writer up an hour earlier
3. Where was Uli before the writer got up in the morning
4. What did the writer do first after she got up
5. How did the writer feel at that moment
九．书面表达（15 分）
动物是人类的朋友。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My favourite animal”的征文比赛， 请结合上文内容和下列
提示，写一篇短文参赛。
1. What does it look like 2. What’s its lifestyle 3. Why do you love it
注意事项：
(1) 词数： 80 词左右；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
(3)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
My favourite animalUnit 8 Pets 单元测试-2023-2024学年七年级下册英语（牛津译林版）
(满分： 100 分 时间： 90 分钟)
一、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1. The (拥有者)of these goldfish is a little girl.
【答案】 owner
【解析】句意：这些金鱼主人是个小女孩。拥有者：owner ，名词，作主语，由 is 可知，空处应单数名词。
故填 owner。
2. She played a (把戏) on the little boy.
【答案】trick
【解析】句意：她捉弄了那个小男孩。 trick 把戏， play a trick on sb“捉弄某人” ，故填 trick。
3. It’s (必要的) for us to learn English well.
【答案】necessary
【解析】句意：对我们来说学好英语是必要的。本句为“It's + adj. +for sb to do sth”句式，故此处应为形容
词 necessary“必要的”作表语。故填 necessary。
4. The boy over there weighs about fifty (千克).
【答案】kilograms
【解析】句意： 那边的男孩重约五十公斤。kilogram 千克/ 公斤； fifty 五十， 后接复数名词， 故填
kilograms。
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Does a bird have two (wing)
【答案】 wings
【解析】句意：鸟有两只翅膀吗？此前有 two 修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填 wings。
2. What does the (speak) mean
【答案】 speaker
【解析】句意：演讲者是什么意思 speak“说” ，动词；定冠词 the 后面加名词，与 speak 所对应的名词是
speaker，意为“演讲者” ；故填 speaker。
3. There are many (mouse) in the old house.
【答案】 mice
【解析】句意：老房子里有许多老鼠。mouse“老鼠” ，可数名词；many 修饰可数名词复数，mouse 的复数
形式是 mice，故填 mice。
4. Here are some (brush).
【答案】brushes
【解析】句意：这里有一些刷子。此前有 some 修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填 brushes。
二、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1
分，共 8 分)
1. Mr. Green （teach）them English after he came to China.
2. Lily, （not take） the fish out of the water.
3. -- Mr Wang （give）us a talk on goldfish this Friday ,isn’t he – Yes, he is .
4. Look! Tom with his friends （build）a camp out of sticks.
5. She （hide ）behind the door, so I couldn’t find her.
6.The bad weather prevented us from (hold) the sports meeting.
7.The model used to avoid breast feeding to keep slim. But under experts’ instruction, she is used to
(feed) her baby the breast milk.
8.Tigers (hunt) for their own food if they live in the wild.
【答案】 1. taught 2. don’t take 3. is going to give 4. is building 5. hid6.holding
7. feeding8.will hunt
三、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 6 小题，每小
题 1.5 分，共 9 分)
1. 我的狗会做很多精彩的把戏。
My dog many wonderful tricks.
2. 长大后我想成为一名英语教师。
I when I grow up.
3. 我的猫无忧无虑，因为我们把它照顾得很好。
My cat never worries because .
4. 我的狗很喜欢锻炼，所以每天晚上都带它公园里散步。
My dog likes exercise a lot, so I every evening.
5. 当我回来家里时，它会对我说“ 你好”。
When I , it will say hello to me.
6. 夏天不要把花放在阳光下。
Please in summer.
【答案】1. is able to do 2.want to be an English teacher 3.take good care of it4.walk it in the e back
home6.don’t put flowers in the sun
四、单项填空（共 14 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 14 分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The little boy is watching the goldfish swim in the tank.
A. to B. from C. around D. at
2. Who teaches you
A. skate B. to skate C. to skating D. skates
3. —Are they watching the girls
— Yes. And they often watch the girls .
A. dance；to dance B. dancing；dance
C. to dance；dancing D. dancing；to dance
4. It’s dangerous for children to play fire.
A. form B. on C. at D. with
5. I didn’t go to the park with my classmates ，because my mother asked me to my little sister at home.
A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like
6. There are many kinds of in the river. You can go there.
A. fish；fishing B. fishes；fish C. fishes；fishing D. fish；to fish
7.—What your cat like
—It’s lovely and cheerful.
A. does B. is C. looks D. are
8.—How often do you clean your room
—
.
A. This afternoon B. Only once
C. For four days D. Three times a week
9. You to take your schoolbag to school tomorrow.
A. do not need B. need not C. needn’t D. A ，B and C
10. Don’t just yourself.
A. care of B. take care C. care in D. care about
11. Goldfish are .
A. easily to look after B. easy to look after
C. easily to look after them D. A ，B and C
12. We should keep our classroom .
A. cleaning B. cleaned C. clean D.A ，B and C
13. —What about going boating this weekend
—That great.
A. hears B. sounds C. listens D. sounds like
14. I looked for my pen ，but I can’t find it .
A. everywhere；anywhere B. anywhere；everywhere
C .somewhere；everywhere D. everywhere；somewhere
1.【答案】C swim around 意为“ 四处游动”。
2.【答案】B teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事。
3.【答案】B watch sb. doing sth.看某人正在做某事； watch sb. do sth. 看某人做了某事。句意： “他们在看
姑娘们跳舞吗？ ”“是的，他们经常看女孩们跳舞。 ”故 B 项正确。
4.【答案】D play with sth. “玩某物” 。句意为“孩子们玩火是危险的” 。 故 D 项正确。
5.【答案】A 本题考查 look 短语的用法。句意为“我没和同学们去公园，因为我妈妈让我照看小妹妹”。
look after “照顾，照看” ；look at 看； look for 寻找； look like 看起来像。故 A 项正确。
6.【答案】C fish 表示同一种鱼时， 单复数同形； 表示不同种类的鱼时， 复数形式为 fishes。go fishing 意
为“去钓鱼” 。句意为“河里有很多种鱼，你可以去那儿钓鱼” 。故 C 项正确。
7.【答案】B 本题考查 like 的用法。 like 用作介词时意为“像” ，用作动词时意为“喜欢”。句意： “你的小
猫什么样？ ”“它很可爱，很活泼。 ”故 B 项正确。
8.【答案】D A 项意为“今天下午” ；B 项意为“ 只有一次” ；C 项意为“ 四天” ；D 项意为“一周三次”。问句
句意为“你多久打扫一次你的房间？ ” 故 D 项正确。
9.【答案】A 本题考查 need 的用法。need 用作行为动词时后接动词不定式； 用作情态动词时后接动词原
形。故 A 项正确。
10.【答案】D care about 意为“关心”。
11.【答案】B 本题考查形容词后跟动词不定式的用法。句意为“金鱼很容易照顾”。
12.【答案】C “keep +宾语+ 形容词”意为“保持 … …”。
13.【答案】B 本题考查感官动词用作连系动词的用法。句意： “本周末去划船怎么样？ ”“那听起来很
棒。 ”故 B 项正确。
14.【答案】A 本题考查复合不定代词的用法。句意为“我到处找我的钢笔，但是哪里都没找到” 。故 A 项
正确。
五．完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A year after moving into our new home, we had the idea to have a little party and invite the neighbors around
us—about 15 or 20 people.
At that time, we didn’t know what would 1 with that small step（一步） . We just thought it would
be fun to get some neighbors together. That was over eight years ago and now I’m amazed at the community
2 it grows into a little village of about 200 homes. We now have many interesting groups and fun
activities. A community is watching a kid for the day if needed. It’s having 3 get your mail while you’re gone or knowing you can 4 for sugar when there is no more. It’s watching your kids run around with ten 5 kids behind your house and hearing them all laugh from your kitchen window. It’s knowing that help is
right 6 when you need it.
There are a few things you can do to build a community with your neighbors. First, if you don’t know your
neighbors, take the time to stop and have a talk with them. If you know your neighbors, a(n) 7 to your
home is a way to make a big step forward in relationships(关系) with your neighbors. Second, get to know your neighbors’ 8 . If they have young children, do not make too much noise in the evening. If the work nights, 9 mornings will also be very important. Finally, the best neighbors 10 help each other when they
are in trouble.
Remember to show your care and then help in any way you can.
1. A. notice B. check C. raise D. happen
2. A. but B. so C. because D. or
3. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
4. A. ask B. reply C. pick D. pay
5. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
6. A. far away B. next door C. all over D. at all
7. A. ability B. moment C. need D. invitation
8. A. lifestyle B. trip C. hobbies D. work
9. A. quiet B. sunny C. busy D. lucky
10. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. never
【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了如何和邻居建立一个更好的社区。
1.句意：当时，我们不知道那一小步会发生什么。
notice 注意；check 检查；raise 提高；happen 发生；根据“A year after moving into our new home, we had the idea to have a little party and invite the neighbors around us—about 15 or 20 people.” 可知， 作者想要开个小聚会并
邀请周围的邻居，但是不知道这一举动会发生什么。故选 D。
2.句意：那是八年前的事了，现在我对这个社区感到惊讶，因为它已经发展成为一个拥有大约 200 户人家
的小村庄。
but 但是； so 所以； because 因为； or 或者； 根据“it grows into a little village of about 200 homes.”可知， 作者
是因为这个社区的变化而感到震惊，前后两句话是因果关系，应用 because 引导。故选 C。
3.句意：它是当你不在的时候有人帮你拿邮件，或者知道当没有糖的时候你可以要糖。
anyone 任何人；someone 某人；everyone 每个人；no one 没有人；根据 “It's having...get your mail...” 可知，
此句是肯定陈述句，会有某人替你拿邮件，应用 someone 。故选 B。
4.句意：它是当你不在的时候有人帮你拿邮件，或者知道当没有糖的时候你可以要糖。
ask 问； reply 回复； pick 捡起； pay 支付；根据 “It’s having someone get your mail”可知，当家里没有更多
的糖时，你可以向邻居要一些糖。而“ask for”有请求，要求之意。故选 A。
5.句意：那是看着自己的孩子和其他十个孩子在房子后面跑来跑去，从厨房的窗户里听到他们的笑声。
another 另一个； other 其他的； the other 两者之中的另一个； others 其他的人或物； 根据“....kids behind your
house....” 可知， “kids” 为复数名词，应用 other 修饰。故选 B。
6.句意：当你需要帮助的时候，它就在你的隔壁。
far away 遥远的； next door 隔壁； all over 到处； at all 根本； 根据“When you need it”可知， 此处指的是当你
需要时它就在隔壁，故选 B。
7.句意：如果你认识你的邻居，邀请他们到家里来，是在邻居的关系上向前迈出一大步的一种方式。
ability 能力；moment 时刻；need 需求；invitation 邀请。根据“a big step forward in relationships(关系) with your
neighbors” 可知， 此空应该是有利于邻里关系的行为， 邀请邻居来家里做客是有利于邻里关系的。故选 D。
8.句意：其次，了解你邻居的生活方式。
lifestyle 生活方式；trip 旅行；hobbies 爱好；work 工作。根据 “If they have young children, do not make too much noise in the evening.” 可知， 邻居家有孩子时， 不要在夜晚发出太多噪音， 因此我们需要了解邻居的生活方
式。故选 A。
9.句意：如果是上夜班，安静的早晨也是非常重要的。
quiet 安静； sunny 晴朗的； busy 忙碌的； lucky 幸运的。根据 “If the work nights” 可知，上夜班的人是需
要一个安静的早晨来弥补睡眠的。故选 A。
10.句意：最后，最好的邻居总是能够在你有困难的时候帮助你。
seldom 很少； sometimes 有时； always 总是； never 从不。根据 “the best neighbour” 可知，应该说的是邻
居的优点，即在困难的时候，邻居总能互相帮助。故选 C。
六．阅读理解（16 分）
A
Alice was surprised to see many animals sitting together. They were all wet.
“I’ll tell you a long story,” the Mouse said.“By the time I finish, you’ll be dry.”
He began telling a story he knew. It was full of long words. It was all about people in history they didn't
know about.
Everyone thought the story was very boring, and it didn't help to dry the animals.
One of the animals was a Dodo bird. He said, “There’s a better way to get dry. We’ll have a race (赛跑).”
Everyone agreed that this was a good idea, so the Dodo said, “Get ready. One, two, three, go!”And they all
ran off in different directions.
They ran like this for half an hour. Then the Dodo said,“Stop! The race is over.”
All the animals stopped running. They all came back and sat around the Dodo. Some animals asked, who
won ”
“I don't know,” the Dodo answered. “I think everyone won. Look, everyone gets dry now, so everyone must
have a prize.”
“Who will give the prize ” All the animals wanted to know.
“She must,” the Dodo said, pointing to Alice. “What prizes do you have ”
Alice took some candies out of her pocket. They were a little wet from the water, but Alice handed them out.
There was just one candy for each animal.
1. Who told a long story
A. Alice. B. The Dodo. C. The Mouse D. The White Rabbit
2. What did the animals think of the long story
A. Good. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. D. Boring
3. Why did the animals have a race
A. Because they wanted to get dry.
B. Because they wanted to win a prize.
C. Because the story was too long.
D. Because they wanted to see who was the best runner.
4. The underlined word “directions” means in Chinese.
A. 方面 B. 方向 C. 说明 D. 指导
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The long story was full of short words.
B. The animals had a race for an hour.
C. All animals were still wet after the race.
D. Alice handed out some candies as the prizes.
【答案】 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D
【解析】本文主要讲述的是许多动物浑身是湿的， 于是它们想办法让自己变干， 讲故事不行， 又举行了赛
跑，终于使自己变干了，最后还获得了奖品。
1 细节理解题，根据““I’ll tell you a long story,” the Mouse said.”可知，老鼠讲了一个很长的故事。故选 C 。 2 细节理解题。根据“Everyone thought the story was very boring, and it didn't help to dry the animals.”可知， 大
家都认为这个故事很无聊。故选 D 。
3 细节理解题。根据“There's a better way to get dry. We’ll have a race (赛跑).”可知，赛跑是为了变干。故选 A 。4 词义猜测题。根据““Get ready. One, two, three, go!”And they all ran off in different directions.”可知，它
们都向不同的方向跑， directions 表示“方向” 。故选 B 。
5 细节理解题。根据“ “What prizes do you have ”Alice took some candies out of her pocket...There was just one
candy for each animal.”可知，最后爱丽丝发了一些糖果作为奖品。故选 D 。
B
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice
food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when the rich man left home, he said to the servant, “There are two bottles of poison(毒药)
and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew what the rich man said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he
enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told
his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the
poison to kill himself.
1. In the story, liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant C. both the rich man and the servant D. the cat
2. The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because .
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles. B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine.
C. he wanted to kill the cat. D. he wanted to kill the servant.
3. In fact, ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. the cat C. the rich man D. nobody
4. From the story, we know that the servant is very .
A. helpful B. kind C. generous D. clever
【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个富人为了防止仆人偷吃而假说瓶子里有毒， 仆人享受完食物后编造了一
个合理借口，使得富人无话可说。
1.细节理解题。根据“He and the servant loved wine and good food very much”可知富人和仆人都喜欢喝酒吃美
食，故选 C。
2.推理判断题。根据第一段富人知道是仆人偷吃，但是没有捉住过仆人，可知富人告诉仆人瓶子里有毒是
不想仆人偷喝他的酒，故选 B。
3.细节理解题。根据“After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal.”可知是仆人吃了食物
喝了酒，故选 A。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段仆人对富人编造的猫偷吃了食物，他害怕受惩罚而服毒的借口，可知仆人非
常聪明，故选 D。
七．根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10 分）
Your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”(货品). If you starts with poor
materials, your goods may not be very high-quality (高质量的). Bur if you us b 1 materials, your goods
will come out much better.
What does this mean (意味着) in our life It means getting enough sleep, eating healthy food, and
e 2 every day. You may not think about this much as a student, but as you get older, it b 3 very
important.
It’s good to start b 4 a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep, you’ll be a 5 to do well in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body g 6 strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay f 7 and
live a healthy life.
This sounds like a lot to do. So b 8 me and try to start small—go to bed at the same time each night
and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day—they say “an apple a day k 9
the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for ten m 10 . Keep doing
these little things, and you will have a healthy body and a great life.
【答案】1. (b)etter 2. (e)xercising 3. (b)ecomes 4. (b)uilding 5. (a)ble 6. (g)row##(g)et
7. (f)it 8. (b)elieve 9. (k)eeps 10. (m)inutes
【解析】文章介绍了身体就像一个工厂。它接收“材料” ，输出 “货物” ，以及保持健康的方法。
1.句意：但是如果你用更好的材料， 你的产品就会更好。根据“ If you starts with poor materials, your goods may not be very high-quality”以及“your goods will come out much better”及首字母提示可知， 此处指的是 better“更
好的” ，修饰其后的名词，故填(b)etter。
2.句意：这意味着要有充足的睡眠，吃健康的食物，每天锻炼身体。结合首字母及前面的“getting enough
sleep, eating healthy food”可知，此处指的是 exercise“锻炼” ，此处要用 ing 形式，故填(e)xercising。
3.句意：作为一个学生，你可能不会考虑太多，但随着年龄的增长，它变得非常重要。根据句意及首字母
提示可知，此处指的是 become“变得” ，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(b)ecomes。
4.句意：从小就开始建设更好的“工厂”是好事。根据“Your body is like a factory.”及首字母提示可知，此处
指的是 build“修建” ，此处是 start doing sth.“开始做某事” ，这里是开始建造“工厂” ，故填(b)uilding。
5.句意： 如果你睡眠充足， 你就能在学习上取得好成绩。根据句意及首字母提示可知， 此处是 be able to“能，
会” ，是固定搭配，故填(a)ble。
6.句意：吃健康的食物可以帮助你的身体强壮， 抵抗疾病。根据句意及首字母提示可知， 此处指的是 grow/get
strong“变强” ，此处是 help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事” ，动词应用原形，故填(g)row/(g)et。
7.句意：锻炼可以帮助你保持健康的生活。根据常识及首字母提示可知，此处是 stay fit“保持健康” ，故填
(f)it。
8.句意： 所以， 相信我， 试着从小开始， 每天晚上在同一时间睡觉， 在同一时间起床。根据“me and try to start
small”以及首字母提示可知，此处是 believe“相信” ，此处是祈使句，动词以原形开头，故填(b)elieve。
9.句意：一天一苹果，医生远离我。根据常识及首字母提示可知，此处是 keep“保持” ，主语是单数名词，
动词用三单形式，故填(k)eeps。
10.句意： 试着每天锻炼一点， 即使只有十分钟。根据句意及首字母提示可知， 此处是 minute“分钟” ，空格
前有 ten 修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(m)inutes。
八．任务型阅读（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。
I live in Portland with Uli, cat. She often wakes me up an hour earlier. I put her in the bathroom with her
food, water and litter box. This thing didn't last long.
One morning, Uli wanted to play but I had an hour to sleep. She went into the bathroom. I got up at 7a. m. I
first had my coffee and then wanted to open the bathroom door. Uli locked me out! She had pulled( 拉)the drawer(抽屉)closest to the door. I couldn't open the door. I had to get in to get ready for work. I went into the
kitchen and got a knife. I had to move away the drawer with a knife.
I was not happy at that moment. But now, looking back, it was so funny!
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过 6 个单词）。
1. What is Uli
2. Does Uli often wake the writer up an hour earlier
3. Where was Uli before the writer got up in the morning
4. What did the writer do first after she got up
5. How did the writer feel at that moment
【答案】 1. A cat. \It's a cat.
2. Yes. \ Yes, she does. '
3. In the bathroom.
4. She had her coffee.
5. Not happy.
九．书面表达（15 分）
动物是人类的朋友。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My favourite animal”的征文比赛， 请结合上文内容和下列
提示，写一篇短文参赛。
1. What does it look like 2. What’s its lifestyle 3. Why do you love it
注意事项：
(1) 词数： 80 词左右；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
(3)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
My favourite animal
【答案】
My favourite animal
I have a lovely dog, and it’s my favorite animal. It’s a young dog. It’s black and white. I call it Nancy. It’s
only one year old.
When I do my homework in my bedroom, it usually plays on my bed. It likes playing with me. We go to the park every evening. When I am lying on the grass, it will sit near me. It can help me do many things and make me
smile. All my friends love my dog very much! What a lovely dog it is!
I love my dog and it loves me too!
