译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit1 Back to School Extended Reading 课件(共40张PPT)
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit1 Back to School Extended Reading 课件(共40张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 6.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-23 16:14:27 | ||
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(共40张PPT)
Unit 2
Grammar and usage
Simple, compound and complex sentences
Do you have a harmonious relationship with your parents
How can teenagers solve parent-child problems
Talk to friends
Communicate with parents
1
2
3
Visit TeenHealthWeb
A Exploring the rules
Read part A on page 20, answer the following question and try to find simple sentences in it.
How can teenagers get help from TeenHealthWeb
How can teenagers get help from TeenHealthWeb
They can look through many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health, visit the “teen health” forum, post their problems and get advice from health experts and other forum users.
West or east, home is best.
I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there. —Bing Xin
We never know the love of our parents for us till we have become parents.
“家”是什么, 我不知道; 但烦闷和忧愁, 都在此中融化消灭。
养儿方知父母恩。
金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。
simple
compound
complex
Appreciate some sentences about family.
Types of sentences
Simple sentences
Complex sentences
Compound sentences
How to classify them
Rule 1
A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one _______________ combination.
subject-verb
a subject
a verb
Simple sentences
Revision: Five Basic Sentence Structures
Subject + Verb(SV)
Find simple sentences in part A.
Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP)
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO)
Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO)
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)
Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2)
(3)
(6)
(4)
1.So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you along the journey to adulthood.
2.Our website has many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health.
3.You can look through these articles to find advice on your problem.
4.You can visit the “teen health” forum on our website instead.
S
V
O
A
Attr.
S
V
O
S
V
O
A
S
V
O
A
Attr.
Point out the sentence elements.
Types of sentences
Simple sentences
Complex sentences
Compound sentences
Compound sentences
Rule 2
A compound sentence contains _____________ main clauses. We use linking words such as________ ,or, ________, so or for to link the clauses.
two or more
The internet is useful and we use it a lot.
I have traveled to many places, but still want to visit more.
Shall I send the book to you, or will you come to get it
They have different ideas, so they have solved the problem in different ways.
I cannot tell Mary’s appearance, for I have never seen her.
and
but
Find the linking words.
Independent Clause
Coordinating Conjunctions
Independent Clause
Compound Sentence
Yes, of course!
A man was going to the house of a billionaire on a rainy day. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “I do not want to eat those apples,① the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat. “Then he took the apples ② threw them away into the dust.
He went on and came to a river. ③ the river had become very big due to the heavy rain, ④ he could not go over it ⑤ get anything from the billionaire.
It tells us, “Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.”
for/because
and
so
Please fill in the appropriate linking words according to the context.
or
But
Practice
Find the conjunctions. Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2) (3) (4) (6)
(5) (8) (13)
Types of sentences
Simple sentences
Complex sentences
Compound sentences
Rule 3
A complex sentence contains________________ and at least one subordinate clause. A subordinate clause can be the subject, predicative, object, attributive, or adverbial of the sentence.
one main clause
That she survived in the accident is a miracle.
The trouble is that we are short of money.
I hope that high school will be more exciting.
I sat next to a girl whose name is Diana.
As I grow older, I become more interested in poems.
subject
predicative
object
attributive
adverbial
Please find the clauses in the text.
Complex sentences
The word used to link an independent clause to a dependent clause is called a subordinating conjunction. The most common subordinating conjunctions are although, because, before, even though, if, since, until, when, etc.
Find the conjunctions. Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2) (3) (4) (6)
(5) (8) (13)
(1) (7) (9) (10) (11) (12)
I.Please point out the types of sentences below.
1.Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
2.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.
3.Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
simple
compound
complex
Practice
4.It is our duty to love our country and our environment.
5. Nowadays, websites are springing up, and I will turn to experts from relevant websites for help.
6. I will consult my teachers because they can give me useful and practical advice.
simple
compound
complex
Practice
1.Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers. This makes it difficult to guess.
Tips
on how to use TeenHealthWeb
2.Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
3.Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
4.The experts will reply to you. They see your posts.
5.What do you think of our forum Let us know.
B Applying the rules
Simple sentences
添加标题
1.Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers. This makes it difficult to guess.
Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers _________ this makes it difficult to guess.
Complex
Compound/
Complex sentences
Tip
try to find the logical relations between sentences
because
reason
result
2.Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
Posts should not give out personal information ______ they should not include advertisements.
and
Compound
3.Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
Describe your problems clearly _____ other people can understand them easily.
so
compound
4.The experts will reply to you. They see your posts.
The experts will reply to you ________they see your posts.
5.What do you think of our forum Let us know.
Let us know what do you think of our forum.
complex
complex
when
once
as soon as
do
How can teenagers solve parent-child problems
Talk to friends
Communicate with parents
1
2
3
Visit TeenHealthWeb
because
unless
why
that
but
If
how
and
compound
She feels under a lot of stress because her parents are always comparing her with her friends in everything.
Teresa’s problem
Jack’s advice
He suggests that Teresa should talk with her parents and let them know her feelings.
Read Teresa and Jack’s conversation again and try to find out:
How can teenagers solve parent-child problems
Talk to friends
Communicate with parents
1
2
3
Visit TeenHealthWeb
Communication really matters!
Role play
Teresa: Hi Mum! Can we please talk
Mother: Sure, dear. What’s the matter
Father: …
Teresa: …
Note: Use simple, compound and complex sentences.
B3 If you were Teresa or Teresa’s parents, what would you say Please work in groups.
Show time
Show your conversations with your partners to the class.
Homework
Finish the exercise C on Page 64.
1. Mary was ill. She was absent from school.
2. He graduated from college. He set up a company of his own.
3. I grew older. I become interested in designing clothes.
C. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
Mary was absent from school because she was ill .
In English, the result is usually before the cause.
As soon as/After he graduated from college, he set up a company of his own.
As I grew older, I became interested in designing clothes.
Find the logic between sentences.
complex
complex
complex
Mary was ill so she was absent from school.
compound
Practice
4. Why did he make the decision I struggled to understand the reason.
5. You don’t hurry up. We’ll miss the train.
C. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
I struggled to understand (the reason) why he made the decision.
If you don’t hurry up, we’ll miss the train.
complex
complex
Practice
6. You take action immediately. You are likely to succeed.
7. I am on a diet. I find it hard to completely stay away from
chocolate.
8. It turned out to be a lovely day. We decided to go out for a walk.
If you take action immediately, you are likely to succeed.
Though/Although I am on a diet, I find it hard to completely stay away from chocolate.
It turned out to be a lovely day, so we decided to go out for a walk.
complex
complex
compound
Practice
Unit 2
Grammar and usage
Simple, compound and complex sentences
Do you have a harmonious relationship with your parents
How can teenagers solve parent-child problems
Talk to friends
Communicate with parents
1
2
3
Visit TeenHealthWeb
A Exploring the rules
Read part A on page 20, answer the following question and try to find simple sentences in it.
How can teenagers get help from TeenHealthWeb
How can teenagers get help from TeenHealthWeb
They can look through many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health, visit the “teen health” forum, post their problems and get advice from health experts and other forum users.
West or east, home is best.
I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there. —Bing Xin
We never know the love of our parents for us till we have become parents.
“家”是什么, 我不知道; 但烦闷和忧愁, 都在此中融化消灭。
养儿方知父母恩。
金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。
simple
compound
complex
Appreciate some sentences about family.
Types of sentences
Simple sentences
Complex sentences
Compound sentences
How to classify them
Rule 1
A simple sentence is made up of one independent clause which has one _______________ combination.
subject-verb
a subject
a verb
Simple sentences
Revision: Five Basic Sentence Structures
Subject + Verb(SV)
Find simple sentences in part A.
Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP)
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO)
Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO)
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)
Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2)
(3)
(6)
(4)
1.So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you along the journey to adulthood.
2.Our website has many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health.
3.You can look through these articles to find advice on your problem.
4.You can visit the “teen health” forum on our website instead.
S
V
O
A
Attr.
S
V
O
S
V
O
A
S
V
O
A
Attr.
Point out the sentence elements.
Types of sentences
Simple sentences
Complex sentences
Compound sentences
Compound sentences
Rule 2
A compound sentence contains _____________ main clauses. We use linking words such as________ ,or, ________, so or for to link the clauses.
two or more
The internet is useful and we use it a lot.
I have traveled to many places, but still want to visit more.
Shall I send the book to you, or will you come to get it
They have different ideas, so they have solved the problem in different ways.
I cannot tell Mary’s appearance, for I have never seen her.
and
but
Find the linking words.
Independent Clause
Coordinating Conjunctions
Independent Clause
Compound Sentence
Yes, of course!
A man was going to the house of a billionaire on a rainy day. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “I do not want to eat those apples,① the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat. “Then he took the apples ② threw them away into the dust.
He went on and came to a river. ③ the river had become very big due to the heavy rain, ④ he could not go over it ⑤ get anything from the billionaire.
It tells us, “Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.”
for/because
and
so
Please fill in the appropriate linking words according to the context.
or
But
Practice
Find the conjunctions. Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2) (3) (4) (6)
(5) (8) (13)
Types of sentences
Simple sentences
Complex sentences
Compound sentences
Rule 3
A complex sentence contains________________ and at least one subordinate clause. A subordinate clause can be the subject, predicative, object, attributive, or adverbial of the sentence.
one main clause
That she survived in the accident is a miracle.
The trouble is that we are short of money.
I hope that high school will be more exciting.
I sat next to a girl whose name is Diana.
As I grow older, I become more interested in poems.
subject
predicative
object
attributive
adverbial
Please find the clauses in the text.
Complex sentences
The word used to link an independent clause to a dependent clause is called a subordinating conjunction. The most common subordinating conjunctions are although, because, before, even though, if, since, until, when, etc.
Find the conjunctions. Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2) (3) (4) (6)
(5) (8) (13)
(1) (7) (9) (10) (11) (12)
I.Please point out the types of sentences below.
1.Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
2.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.
3.Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
simple
compound
complex
Practice
4.It is our duty to love our country and our environment.
5. Nowadays, websites are springing up, and I will turn to experts from relevant websites for help.
6. I will consult my teachers because they can give me useful and practical advice.
simple
compound
complex
Practice
1.Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers. This makes it difficult to guess.
Tips
on how to use TeenHealthWeb
2.Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
3.Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
4.The experts will reply to you. They see your posts.
5.What do you think of our forum Let us know.
B Applying the rules
Simple sentences
添加标题
1.Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers. This makes it difficult to guess.
Your password should be more than eight letters or numbers _________ this makes it difficult to guess.
Complex
Compound/
Complex sentences
Tip
try to find the logical relations between sentences
because
reason
result
2.Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
Posts should not give out personal information ______ they should not include advertisements.
and
Compound
3.Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
Describe your problems clearly _____ other people can understand them easily.
so
compound
4.The experts will reply to you. They see your posts.
The experts will reply to you ________they see your posts.
5.What do you think of our forum Let us know.
Let us know what do you think of our forum.
complex
complex
when
once
as soon as
do
How can teenagers solve parent-child problems
Talk to friends
Communicate with parents
1
2
3
Visit TeenHealthWeb
because
unless
why
that
but
If
how
and
compound
She feels under a lot of stress because her parents are always comparing her with her friends in everything.
Teresa’s problem
Jack’s advice
He suggests that Teresa should talk with her parents and let them know her feelings.
Read Teresa and Jack’s conversation again and try to find out:
How can teenagers solve parent-child problems
Talk to friends
Communicate with parents
1
2
3
Visit TeenHealthWeb
Communication really matters!
Role play
Teresa: Hi Mum! Can we please talk
Mother: Sure, dear. What’s the matter
Father: …
Teresa: …
Note: Use simple, compound and complex sentences.
B3 If you were Teresa or Teresa’s parents, what would you say Please work in groups.
Show time
Show your conversations with your partners to the class.
Homework
Finish the exercise C on Page 64.
1. Mary was ill. She was absent from school.
2. He graduated from college. He set up a company of his own.
3. I grew older. I become interested in designing clothes.
C. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
Mary was absent from school because she was ill .
In English, the result is usually before the cause.
As soon as/After he graduated from college, he set up a company of his own.
As I grew older, I became interested in designing clothes.
Find the logic between sentences.
complex
complex
complex
Mary was ill so she was absent from school.
compound
Practice
4. Why did he make the decision I struggled to understand the reason.
5. You don’t hurry up. We’ll miss the train.
C. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
I struggled to understand (the reason) why he made the decision.
If you don’t hurry up, we’ll miss the train.
complex
complex
Practice
6. You take action immediately. You are likely to succeed.
7. I am on a diet. I find it hard to completely stay away from
chocolate.
8. It turned out to be a lovely day. We decided to go out for a walk.
If you take action immediately, you are likely to succeed.
Though/Although I am on a diet, I find it hard to completely stay away from chocolate.
It turned out to be a lovely day, so we decided to go out for a walk.
complex
complex
compound
Practice