译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 The art of painting Extended reading 课件(共14张PPT)

(共14张PPT)
Unit3 Extended reading
Of Friendship
Lead-in
Mottos
Friends are like books. You don't need a lot of them as long as they are good.
Friends are like stars. You don’t always see
them, but you know they’re always there.
Friends are like wine: the older, the better.
Friends are like diamonds, precious and rare .
Friendship is very _________________ to us.
important
The Author
(Adapted from “Of Friendship”, an essay written by Francis Bacon, a great English writer, scientist and philosopher)
to talk about
Before-reading
Francis Bacon（1561—1626）
pioneer of British essays
Of Parents and Children
Of Marriage and Single Life
Of Envy
Of Love
Of Friendship
Of Fame
Of Studies
The Author
读书使人充实，讨论使人机智，写作使人准确。
——弗朗西斯.培根
Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
Read the essay
----------structure
1
2
3
Para 1
Para 2-5
Para 6
\
\
Read the essay.
Reading
The importance of friendship.
\
\
Three “fruits” of friendship.
\
\
Advice on making friends.
Reading
Reread Para. 2-5 again
Complete the mind map to show the argumentation.
“Fruits” of friendship
Fruit 1: (1) Fruit 2: (2) Fruit 3:
Help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.
With true friends, we feel free to (3)____________ our feelings. Sharing makes happiness (4) __________________ and a (5) _________ become halved. Our friends are better able to offer (6) ____________ on our important decisions. Preparing to talk with a friend makes our thoughts (7) ____________ and our understandings more (8) _____________. So many things in life that can only be (9) ____________ with the help of friends.
Friends have different (10) _____________.
Friends can help us during life and, perhaps, even (11)_____________.
Comfort the heart
Advice the head
share
take on great meanings
trouble
advice
cleverer
thorough
achieved
ideas and skills
after death
Summary
Write a summary of the essay.
Writing a summary
To write a good summary of a text, you should:
●circle the main points and key ideas in a text;
●express these ideas in your own words;
●not include your personal opinion;
●not include supporting details or background knowledge;
Tip
Check list
the main idea of each paragraph:
The importance of friendship
The three fruits of friendship
The author’s advice
linking devices;
no original sentences;
no details and personal opinions;
no spelling and grammar mistakes.
√
√
√
√
√
Friendship is very important to us. It leads to self-improvement and helps us better walk the "path of life!". Friendship has three "fruits". First, we feel more comfortable when we share our feelings with our true friends, as they will understand us and allow us to express ourselves. Second, friends can help us think more clearly and offer suggestions to problems. Third, friends are willing to support us to achieve our goals. However, we should carefully choose friends and develop friendships
Possible version
Critical thinking
As is known to all, this essay was finished more than 400 years ago.
Why do we still need to read it nowadays
The only way to have a friend is to be one.
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
Thank you