Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 单元话题读写强化练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考点目录
一、阅读理解之单选。
Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
二、阅读理解之信息还原（七选五）。
Passage 1
Passage 2
三、完形填空
Cloze 1
Cloze 2
Cloze 3
四、任务型阅读之阅读短文，回答问题。
Passage 1
Passage 2
五、任务型阅读之阅读短文填表。
六、任务型阅读之综合任务类。
Passage 1
Passage 2
七、短文填空
（一）
（二）
（三）
（四）
八、书面表达
一、阅读理解之单选。
Passage 1
Maps are pictures of places. You must see a map of the world, of your home country, and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.
There are also many other types（种类）of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps,
tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea.
Here is a simple road map.
1．Which is the large town on the map
A．Greentown. B．Bluetown. C．Smalltown. D．Bigtown.
2．If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown, which is the best way to choose
A．M3. B．M13. C．M23. D．R67.
3．What kind of map is the one above
A．An air map. B．A road map. C．A sea map. D．A tourist map.
4．What can’t a map show us
A．Parks. B．Cities. C．Weather. D．Roads.
5．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Ways to choose maps. B．Ways to read maps.
C．Some types of maps. D．The importance of maps.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C
【详解】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了地图的定义及种类，并展示了一幅简单的地图。
1．细节理解题。根据文中所给的地图及“ large town”可知，大的空心圆代表大城镇“Greentown”。故选A。
2．推理判断题。由地图信息可知，“Smalltown”和“Bluetown”这两个城镇之间共有两条直达线路（M13和R67），通过对比两条路线可知，R67距离远些，且是崎岖小路，所以M13最好。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Here is a simple road map”可知是一张路线地图。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段“They show us towns，cities，roads，parks，schools，hospitals，and more”地图给我们展示城镇，城市，道路，公园，学校，医院甚至更多。可知，地图不能向我们展示天气状况。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了地图的定义及种类，C选项“地图的一些种类”可概括。故选C。
Passage 2
Four students from different (不同的) countries are camping (野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them!
Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city (城市). It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good.
Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there. It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that.
Ben: I live in the north (北方) of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then.
Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation
6．It can be________ in Beijing now.
A．March B．July C．December D．February
7．________ doesn’t like the weather of his / her country.
A．Jeff B．Lolita C．Tiffany D．Ben
8．Jeff never sees a ________ day in Australia.
A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy
9．We can learn that ________.
A．Tiffany comes from Australia B．it’s usually warm in Moscow
C．Ben lives in the south of Canada D．many people like to go to Jeff’s country for their vacation
10．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．different habits B．different talks in different cities
C．different countries D．the weather in different countries
【答案】6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D
【详解】本文是来自不同国家的四名学生在野营，他们正在谈论不同国家的天气。
6．推理判断题。根据“It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good.”可知，现在北京是夏天，天气炎热，因此是七月，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Lolita: I live in Moscow……I don’t like that.”可知，Lolita不喜欢她的国家的天气，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day.”可知，Jeff在澳大利亚从没有看见下雪天，故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day……Many people like to come to my country for their vacation”可知，很多人喜欢到Jeff的国家度假，故选D。
10．主旨大意题。根据“Four students from different (不同的) countries are camping (野营) and they are talking about the weather.”可知，本文主要谈论了不同国家的天气。故选D。
【点睛】这是一篇记叙文，短文中四名学生讲述了不同国家的天气。文章叙述清晰，故事容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查了细节理解题、推理判断和主旨大意。细节理解考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在文中找到。如第2，3，4小题，在原文都可以找到相对应的线索。第1小题是一个推理判断题。题干询问现在北京是几月，结合语境可知，现在北京是夏天，有点炎热，因此推断是在七月，故选B。
Passage 3
Antarctica (南极洲) is one of the coldest places in the world (世界). There is a penguin (企鹅) called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to go out.
But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels tired. He has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do.
At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won't leave Antarctica any more.”
At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother.
11．Why does Andy leave Antarctica
A．Because it’s too cold in Antarctica.
B．Because he has no friends in Antarctica.
C．Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica.
D．Because he wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.
12．What does Andy always do before leaving
A．He sleeps. B．He talks with his mom.
C．He sings in the water. D．He swims in the cold water.
13．What does the underlined word “tired” mean
A．烦躁的 B．兴奋的 C．失望的 D．疲劳的
14．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Andy thinks his life is boring. B．Andy’s mother is following him.
C．Andy leaves Antarctica with his mother at last. D．Andy stops his trip at last.
15．Where can we see this passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook.
C．In a book about swimming. D．In a geography book
【答案】11．D 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．B
【详解】本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy认为自己的生活无聊，想要离开南极洲。但是他发现离开南极洲，水里太热了，他感到疲劳，必须停下来。他不知道他妈妈就跟在他后面。他妈妈对他说：“我确信你再也不会离开南极洲了。”
11．细节理解题。根据“He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.”可知，Andy离开南极洲，因为他想要出去看看南极洲以外的世界，故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据“At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful.”可知，Andy在离开南极洲之前在冰冷的水里游泳，故选D。
13．词义猜测题。A. 烦躁的bored；B. 兴奋的excited；C. 失望的disappointed；D. 疲劳的tired。根据“He has to stop his trip.”可知，他必须停下来，因此表示他累了。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据“He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him.”可知，Andy认为他的生活无聊，因此A项正确。根据“But he doesn’t know his mother is following him.”可知，Andy的母亲跟着他，因此B项正确。根据“His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won't leave Antarctica any more.””可知，Andy和他的母亲不会离开南极洲，因此C项不正确。根据“He has to stop his trip.”可知，Andy最后停止了他的旅行，因此D项正确。故选C。
15．推理判断题。本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy想要离开南极，最后又回去的故事，因此这应在一个故事书里看到，故选B。
二、阅读理解之信息还原（七选五）。
Passage 1
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. 16 .Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. 17
You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. 18 . It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
19 . This is one of the open-air theatres in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different
stage（台阶) . The design（设计） of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. 20
A．We all like the city.
B．They’re part of Hollywood’s history.
C．Hollywood is a famous city in the USA．
D．There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.
E．You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
F．In the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.
G．But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．D 19．F 20．E
【详解】本文介绍了好莱坞的位置，标志以及这里的露天剧场。
16．根据“When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars.”可知，我们认为电影和著名的影星是好莱坞历史的一部分，故选B。
17．根据“Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood.”可知，虽然今天人们在其他地方拍电影，不是所有的著名影星住在好莱坞，但是好莱坞仍然是一个非常特殊的城市，故选G。
18．根据“The Hollywood sign is a famous”可知，这里有个牌子或标志，故选D。
19．根据“This is one of the open-air theatres in the world.”可知，此处介绍好莱坞的剧场，故选F。
20．根据“ 4 . This is one of the open-air theatres in the world.”可知，此处介绍人们可以在这个剧场听音乐会，故选E。
Passage 2
阅读短文，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Lijiang is a beautiful old town. 21 When you walk along the main street of the town, first you will see some old buildings. 22 Some people live in the old buildings. Then you will see a large store in the centre of the town. 23 There is a park at the end of the street. It’s very beautiful and quiet. 24 People in the town are very nice. 25 This makes visitors feel like at home. So you can have a good time there.
A．They’re over 100 years old.
B．You can see green trees, beautiful flowers and clean lakes in the park.
C．It’s very interesting to visit it.
D．They always like to help others.
E．You can buy something you like there.
F．It’s warm all year round.
G．It is famous for its beautiful old buildings.
【答案】21．C 22．G 23．E 24．B 25．D
【详解】本文主要介绍了丽江古城。
21．根据“Lijiang is a beautiful old town”可知丽江是一个美丽的古城，选项C“参观它很有趣”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“When you walk along the main street of the town, first you will see some old buildings”可知当你沿着小镇的主要街道走时，首先你会看到一些旧建筑，选项G“它以其美丽的老建筑而闻名”符合语境。故选G。
23．根据“Then you will see a large store in the centre of the town”可知你会在市中心看到一家大商店，选项E“你可以在那里买到你喜欢的东西”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据“There is a park at the end of the street. It’s very beautiful and quiet”可知街的尽头有一个公园，选项B“你可以在公园里看到绿树、美丽的花朵和干净的湖泊”符合语境。故选B。
25．根据“People in the town are very nice”可知镇上的人很友好，选项D“他们总是喜欢帮助别人”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空
Cloze 1
My name is Jack. I work in New York. Some people think it is a big city(城市). But I don’t like living here. I don’t have much 26 to buy a house. So I have to rent(租) one. The house is across from the train station. I can see trains come and go from my house. It’s 27 all day. I can’t sleep well 28 night. The traffic(交通) here is terrible, too. There are too many cars on the street. So it’s 29 for me to drive to work. There are also many people on the bus and the subway. I have to 30 lots of money living here. To get more money, I 31 go out to work on weekends. I 32 my life in the village. The air is clean and the life is quiet. I can’t get much money, 33 I can live with my family. I can see many kinds of 34 there, like dogs and cats. I really want to go back to the 35 soon.
26．A．money B．food C．time D．water
27．A．quiet B．busy C．rainy D．noisy
28．A．to B．on C．at D．in
29．A．relaxing B．easy C．difficult D．important
30．A．take B．pay C．bring D．spend
31．A．never B．often C．still D．only
32．A．forget B．study C．keep D．enjoy
33．A．but B．and C．so D．because
34．A．books B．hotels C．parks D．animals
35．A．town B．village C．country D．city
【答案】
26．A 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B
【详解】本文通过分析城市和农村生活的不同，表达了作者想要回农村生活的愿望。
26．句意：我没有很多钱买房子。
money钱；food食物；time时间；water水。根据“buy a house”可知是没有很多钱。故选A。
27．句意：整天都很吵。
quiet安静的；busy忙的；rainy下雨的；noisy吵闹的。根据“I can see trains come and go from my house”以及“ I can’t sleep well ”可知是吵闹的，故选D。
28．句意：我整晚都睡不好。
to到；on在……上面；at在；in在……里面。固定短语at night“在晚上”，故选C。
29．句意：所以开车上班对我来说很难。
relaxing放松的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“ There are too many cars on the street.”可知上班是很困难的，故选C。
30．句意：住在这里我得花很多钱。
take花费，主语是it或物；pay支付；bring带来；spend花费。固定结构sb. spend+钱+(in) doing sth.”意为“某人花费金钱做某事”，故选D。
31．句意：为了挣更多的钱，我经常在周末出去工作。
never从不；often经常；still仍然；only仅仅。根据“To get more money”可知是经常在周末出去工作，故选B。
32．句意：我喜欢在村子里的生活。
forget忘记；study学习；keep保持；enjoy喜欢。根据下文的“The air is clean and the life is quiet.”可知是喜欢村庄里的生活，故选D。
33．句意：我没有多少钱，但我可以和家人住在一起。
but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“ I can’t get much money...I can live with my family. ”可知前后句子是转折关系，故选A。
34．句意：我在那里可以看到很多种动物，像狗和猫。
books书本；hotels宾馆；parks公园；animals动物。根据“ like dogs and cats.”可知是动物。故选D。
35．句意：我真的很想尽快回到村子里去。
town城镇；village村庄；country国家；city城市。根据“my life in the village”可知是村庄。故选B。
Cloze 2
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dear Amanda,
How is everything going with you My birthday is coming. And on 36 evening, I will have a birthday party in my house. I hope (希望) you can come. But it’s 37 easy to find my place, so now I tell you how you can get here.
Here is a 38 . It can help you find 39 my house is. Go down Long Street and don’t
40 left. Just walk straight (径直地) for around five minutes. You can see a 41 stop on your left. You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on New Street. Walk along the street and you can see a 42 . And the neighborhood I live in is 43 the bank. When you 44 the gate (大门) of my neighborhood, please call me.
On Friday, the party will start at 6:00 p.m. Many of my friends will come. And you can also 45 your friends here. My mom will make many kinds of delicious food for us. We can sing and dance together (一起). I think we can have a good time that day.
Yours,
Cassie
36．A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday D．Thursday
37．A．very B．much C．not D．many
38．A．book B．map C．street D．newspaper
39．A．how B．what C．when D．where
40．A．meet B．live C．turn D．cross
41．A．bus B．subway C．train D．bike
42．A．hotel B．hospital C．bank D．supermarket
43．A．from B．across C．front D．behind
44．A．get to B．arrive C．drive D．visit
45．A．take B．bring C．leave D．let
【答案】
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B
【详解】短文大意：这是一封Cassie写给Amanda的电子邮件。Cassie在周五晚上6点钟将举办生日派对，于是邀请好友Amanda来参加，但Amanda不知道怎么样去他家，信中Cassie详细介绍了来自己家的路线图。
36．C
句意：星期五晚上，我将在我家举办生日聚会。A. Saturday星期六； B. Sunday 星期天；C. Friday星期五；D. Thursday星期四。根据下文中的句子“On Friday, the party will start at 6:00 p.m.”可知，答案为C。
37．C
句意：但找到我的位置并不容易，所以现在我告诉你如何才能到达这里。A. very 非常；B. much 许多，修饰不可数名词；C. not 不；D. many许多，修饰可数名词。根据下文中的句子“so now I tell you how you can get here.”可知，前一个句子应该是否定句，故答案为C。
38．B
句意：这儿有一张地图。A. book 书；B. map地图；C. street街道；D. newspaper报纸。下文介绍路线图，只有在地图上才能展示，故答案为B。
39．D
句意：它可以帮助你找到我的房子。A. how如何；B. what 什么；C. when何时； D. where哪里。房子在什么地方用where，结合句意可知，答案为D。
40．C
句意：沿着长街走，不要向左拐。A. meet相见；B. live 生活，居住；C. turn转动，转弯；D. cross穿过。turn right/left向右（左）拐。结合句意，答案为C。
41．A
句意：你可以在你的左边看到公共汽车站。A. bus 公共汽车；B. subway地铁；C. train 火车；D. bike自行车。根据下文中的句子“You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the fifth stop.”可知，此处是公共汽车站，答案为A。
42．C
句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一个银行。A. hotel 旅馆；B. hospital 医院；C. bank银行；D. supermarket超市。结合下文中的句子“And the neighborhood I live in is ____8____ the bank.”可知，此处看到的是一家银行，答案为C。
43．D
句意：我住的地方就在银行后面。 A. from来自…； B. across穿过，横穿； C. front 前面，正面；D. behind在…的后面。表示方位时，across from在……的对面；in front of在……的前面，因此只有D答案正确。
44．A
句意：当你到我家门口时，请给我打电话。A. get to到达；B. arrive到达；C. drive驾驶，开车；D. visit参观。表示到达时arrive 后面须跟in/at，如果是副词的前面不用介词，结合句意可知，答案为A。
45．B
句意：你也可以带你的朋友来。A. take 拿走，采取；B. bring 带来；C. leave离开； D. let让。根据here判断，此处只能用bring，表示带来，故答案为B。
点睛：做完形填空题时首先要通览全文，把握大意。通览全文目的是抓住文章的大意，了解全文的结构和基本内容，为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础。有人认为，看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息，倒不如看一句填一空，这样节约时间一些。其实不然，考生只有在通览全文之后，才会成竹在胸，能够更快更准确地找出答案来。答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。如第1小题，只有读到最后一段，才能从句子“On Friday, the party will start at 6:00 p.m.”找到正确答案；第9，第10小题是考查get to/arive的区别，take/bring的区别，平时只有多积累语法知识，才能对答题做出正确判断。
Cloze 3
Tom 46 near the sea with his family. Their house is not very 47 , but it is beautiful. There 48 big trees and a small garden in front 49 their house. They plant 50 in the garden. Some are red, some are white 51 some are blue. Tom and his family love 52 garden very much.
53 Tom and his sister go to school 54 bus. The bus is 55 . There are air conditioners（空调）on the bus. And it is a doubledecker（双层公共汽车）. After school, they sometimes help their mom 56 some shopping at the shopping center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some 57 by the sea. And some of them are very nice. 58 summer, they often go swimming 59 their parents. They always enjoy 60 in the sea.
46．A．lives B．lived C．living D．to live
47．A．big B．small C．dirty D．short
48．A．are B．is C．was D．be
49．A．to B．for C．so D．of
50．A．apple trees B．flowers C．grass（草） D．pear trees
51．A．but B．or C．so D．and
52．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
53．A．All B．Both C．Some D．Two
54．A．on B．by C．take D．sit
55．A．good B．bad C．dirty D．small
56．A．do B．doing C．does D．did
57．A．photos B．picture C．food D．fruit
58．A．In B．On C．At D．To
59．A．and B．for C．of D．with
60．A．play B．playing C．to play D．to playing
【答案】
46．A 47．A 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．A 56．A 57．A 58．A 59．D 60．B
【详解】本文主要讲述Tom的家住在海边，并介绍了Tom的房子、到校经历和他在假期及周末和家人会做的一些事。
46．句意：汤姆和家人住在海边。
lives住，动词三单；lived住，动词过去式； living住，现在分词/动名词；to live住，动词不定式。根据下文的动词时态可知文章采用一般现在时，Tom为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。
47．句意：他们的房子不是很大。
big大；small小；dirty脏；short短。根据“but it is beautiful.”可知，上下文为转折关系，应是不大但很漂亮。故选A。
48．句意：他们的房子前面有大树和一个小花园。
are是，主语为第二人称和复数；is是，主语为三单；was是，过去式；be是，动词原形。根据“There … big trees and a small garden”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，there be句型中谓语动词形式由靠近的名词决定，big trees为复数且靠近be动词，故为are。故选A。
49．句意：他们的房子前面有大树和一个小花园。
to到；for为了；so因此；of……的。根据“a small garden in front … their house.”可知，此处为房子的前面有一个花园，in front of表示“在……前面”。故选D。
50．句意：他们在花园里种花。
apple trees苹果树；flowers花；grass草；pear trees梨树。根据“Some are red, some are white … some are blue.”可知，花园种的是花。故选B。
51．句意：有些是红色的，有些是白色的，有些是蓝色的。
but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。根据“Some are red, some are white … some are blue.”可知，此处应用and连
接两个并列分句，表并列关系。故选D。
52．句意：汤姆和他的家人非常喜欢他们的花园。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的（所有物），名词性物主代词。根据“… garden very much.”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their，作定语修饰名词garden。故选C。
53．句意：汤姆和他妹妹都乘公共汽车上学。
All所有，三者或三者以上；Both两者都；Some一些；Two二。根据“… Tom and his sister go to school … bus.”可知，此处指汤姆和妹妹都坐公共汽车上学，两者应用“both…and…”。故选B。
54．句意：汤姆和他妹妹都乘公共汽车上学。
on在……之上；by通过；take带走；sit坐。根据“…bus”可知，短语take a bus和by bus都可以表示“乘公交车”，为固定搭配，此处应为by bus。故选B。
55．句意：公交车很好。
good好；bad坏；dirty脏；small小。根据“There are air conditioners（空调）on the bus.”可知，公交车的条件好。故选A。
56．句意：放学后，他们有时在购物中心帮妈妈购物，有时在花园里帮助爸爸。
do做，动词原形；doing做，现在分词/动名词；does做，动词三单；did做，过去式。根据“help their mom … some shopping”可知，此处指帮助妈妈购物，help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故选A。
57．句意：周末，他们经常在海边拍照。
photos照片；picture照片/图片；food食物；fruit水果。根据“take some … by the sea.”可知，此处指在海边拍照，some后面跟可数名词复数。故选A。
58．句意：夏天，他们经常和父母一起去游泳。
In作为时间介词，用于世纪、年、月、季节等；On作为时间介词，用于具体某天或者具体某天的上午、下午或晚上等；At常用于表示钟点；To到。根据“summer”可知，季节前用in。故选A。
59．句意：夏天，他们经常和父母一起去游泳。
and和；for为了；of……的；with和。根据“go swimming … their parents”可知，此处表示和父母一起去，应用介词with。故选D。
60．句意：他们总是喜欢在海里玩耍。
play玩，动词原形；playing玩，现在分词/动名词；to play玩，动词不定式；to playing玩，介词to+动名词。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，空格处填动名词作宾语。故选B。
四、任务型阅读之阅读短文，回答问题。
Passage 1
阅读短文，回答问题。
My dear friends，
I’m writing to invite (邀请) you to my new house in the country. You know, my family and I moved into our country house one month ago. The kids are planning to give a party at our new house. I hope all of you can come. The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. There will be lots of food and drinks.
Together with this letter is a map of how to get to our house. After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn, and then walk for five more minutes. You’ll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river.
Angelica
61．Why did Angelica write to her friends
62．When will the party begin
63．Is there a chicken farm near the train station
64．Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3
65．How will the kids feel at the party on Saturday
【答案】61．To invite them to her new house in the country./To invite them to have a party at her new house. 62．At 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. 63．Yes, there is. 64．At P1. 65．答案合理即可。They will feel happy/excited/pleased/…at the party on Saturday.
【详解】本文是一篇邀请朋友们参加聚会的信。
61．根据“I’m writing to invite (邀请) you to my new house in the country.”可知是为了邀请他们到新家开派对。故填
To invite them to her new house in the country./To invite them to have a party at her new house.
62．根据“The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday.”可知在周六上午11点开始，故填At 11:00 a.m. on Saturday.
63．根据“take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm”可知养鸡场就是在火车站附近，故填Yes, there is.
64．根据“After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn, and then walk for five more minutes. You’ll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river.”可知你下车后，走车站前面的那条路。顺着它走，你会看到一个养鸡场。不要转弯。一直往前走，你就会看到一座桥。过了桥，你的左边会有一棵大树。走过那棵树，在第一个路口右转，然后再走五分钟。你会看到几栋房子。我的房子在路的尽头，在河边。可知位置在P1，故填At P1.
65．答案合理即可。故填They will feel happy/excited/pleased/…at the party on Saturday.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Mrs. White’s house is in a small town. Near Mrs. White house, there is a new shopping center. And the shopping center is between a park and a restaurant. There is also a bank in front of the center.
Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends. And her husband (丈夫) always pays for all the things she buys.
“Look, Bob. Is this shirt beautiful ” Mrs. White asks.
“Yes. How much is it ” he says to Mrs. White and pays for it.
Every time Mrs. White is going to say something, Bob often says “All right. How much is it ” to her. Sometimes when Mrs. White spends all the money Bob takes, Bob will go to the bank to withdraw (提取) more money.
At about 8 p.m., Bob is tired (疲劳的) and he wants to go home. At this time, Mrs. White looks up at the stars and says, “Look, Bob. Are those stars beautiful ”
“All right. And how much are them ” Bob answers (回答) quickly.
66．Where does Mrs. White live
67．Where is the shopping center
68．What does Mrs. White enjoy doing on weekends
69．Who is Bob
70．According to the passage, do you think Bob likes shopping
【答案】66．In a small town. 67．Between a park and a restaurant. 68．Shopping. 69．Mrs. White’s husband. 70．No, he doesn’t.
【详解】短文大意：怀特夫人家附近有一家购物中心，她喜欢周末到那里购物，当然需要丈夫一起陪同购物，因为他要给妻子付款拎包，他说的最多的一句话就是“好吧，多少钱？”在一次购物中还闹出了笑话，怀特夫人问丈夫天上的星星是不是很漂亮，丈夫不假思索的说“好吧，多少钱？”
66．根据短文开头的句子“Mrs. White’s house is in a small town.”可知，怀特夫人住在一个小城镇里，答案为In a small town.
67．根据文中句子“And the shopping center is between a park and a restaurant.”可知，购物中心在公园和餐馆之间，答案为Between a park and a restaurant.
68．根据第二段中的句子“Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends.”可知，怀特夫人喜欢在周末购物，答案为Shopping.
69．根据文中句子“”And her husband (丈夫) always pays for all the things she buys.
“Look, Bob. Is this shirt beautiful ” Mrs. White asks.可知，Bob是怀特夫人的丈夫，答案为Mrs. White’s husband.
70．根据短文最后的句子Bob is tired (疲劳的) and he wants to go home. “Look, Bob. Are those stars beautiful ”“All right. And how much are them ” Bob answers quickly.”Bob购物要为妻子付款拎包，到最后疲于应付，可推测Bob并不喜欢购物，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
点睛：解答问题类型的题目时，应先仔细阅读短文后所提出的问题，带着问题通读全文，把握文章大意，然后再研读与问题有关的句子，句子的关键词或短语等。可边研读边用铅笔做记录，把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因（即五个W:who ,what , when, where, why）标记出来。若文章短也可先读短文，后看文章后面所提出的问题去做题。
五、任务型阅读之阅读短文填表。
I live in a small town near Xing’an, Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. But the air here is very fresh (清新的). There are not many tall buildings (大楼) in our town. The best building is our school building. There are 400 students and 25 teachers in our school. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. In the front of the school there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates there. There is a little garden
behind our school building. And we can enjoy beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We can eat oranges there. It’s a great place to have fun. There is a river near our school. I usually go swimming with my friends in it.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Places Activities（活动）
School To 71 and other subjects
Playground To 72 with classmates
Garden To 73
Orange orchard To 74 and have fun
River To 75 with friends
【答案】71．study Chinese, English, math 72．play basketball 73．enjoy beautiful flowers 74．eat oranges 75．go swimming
【详解】本文作者介绍了他的家乡的地理位置及学校环境。
71．根据第七句“We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school.”可知，作者在学校学习语文、英语、数学和其他科目。故填study Chinese, English, math。
72．根据第九句“I often play basketball with my classmates there.”可知，作者经常和同学去操场上打篮球，故填play basketball。
73．根据第十和十一句“There is a little garden behind our school. And we can enjoy beautiful flowers in it.”可知，作者在小花园里可以欣赏漂亮的花，故填enjoy beautiful flowers。
74．根据第十二和十三句“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard（果园）. We can eat oranges there.”可知，在橘子园，作者可以吃橘子，故填eat oranges。
75．根据短文最后两句“There is a river near our school. I usually go swimming with my friends in it.”可知，夏天作者和朋友去河里游泳，故填go swimming。
六、任务型阅读之综合任务类。
Passage 1
Today is Sunday. Lucy wants to visit her friend, Lisa. Lisa's house is on Bridge Street. It is far from Lucy's house, so Lucy takes a bus in front of the supermarket. The supermarket is just next to her house.
The bus goes down New Street and then turns left. Now it is on Center Street. It goes straight and goes across Bridge Street. It takes Lucy to KFC． Then Lucy has to walk to Lisa's house. She passes the post office and the bank on her right. She arrives at Lisa's house now.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：Lucy所乘坐的公共汽车走的是图中a、b、c哪条路线？
76． .
任务二：请用英文写出(A)和(B)分别是什么场所。
77．(A) . (B) .
任务三：将文中画线句子译成汉语。
78． 。
任务四：回答下列问题。
79．Where's the bus stop
.
【答案】76．b 77． Supermarket Bank 78．露西想去看望她的朋友，丽莎。 79．It's in front of the supermarket.
【详解】文章是Lucy去她的朋友Lisa家的路线介绍。
76．根据“The bus goes down New Street and then turns left. Now it is on Center Street. It goes straight and goes across Bridge Street. It takes Lucy to KFC.”可知，公交车先是沿着New Street走，然后左转到Center Street，然后直走，穿过Bridge Street，把Lucy带到KFC，所以b路线符合描述，故填b。
77．根据“Lucy takes a bus in front of the supermarket. The supermarket is just next to her house.”以及路线图可知，Lucy
家旁边是超市，所以A是supermarket；根据“She passes the post office and the bank on her right.”可知，她经过的是邮局和银行，所以B应该是bank，故填Supermarket，Bank。
78．Lucy是人名，作句子主语；wants to visit翻译为“想要去看望”；her friend翻译为“她的朋友”；Lisa是人名；故答案为：露西想去看望她的朋友，丽莎。
79．根据“Lucy takes a bus in front of the supermarket”可知，公共汽车站在超市前面，故填It's in front of the supermarket.
Passage 2
任务型阅读
Welcome to Jiefang Street. It’s a very busy street. On the right of the street there is a very big building. That is the History Museum. (A) It’s a great place to learn. You can learn about Chinese history in it. Next to (B) it is the Bank of China. Every day lots of people come here and save their money or get their money. Near the bank is a post office. There is a bus stop behind the post office. A big supermarket is on the left of Jiefang Street. It is Huaxia Supermarket. There are all kinds of nice things in it. (C) 如果你想买一些吃的东西, you can go to the first floor. On the second floor, there are some TV sets, CD players and recorders (录音机). If you want to buy nice clothes, you can go to the third floor. And on the fourth floor is some furniture. If you are tired, you can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest. The coffee house is between the supermarket and the bookstore.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：翻译句子。
80．将(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
81．将(C)处画线部分翻译成英语。
任务二：判断正(T)误(F)。
82．There is some furniture on the third floor of Huaxia Supermarket.
83．The Bank of China is on the right of Jiefang Street.
任务三：回答问题。
84．画线部分(B)处的“it”指代什么？
【答案】80．它是个学习的好地方。 81．If you want to buy something to eat 82．F 83．T 84．the History
Museum
【详解】本文主要介绍了解放路周围的建筑。
80．英译汉：It’s a great place to learn. it它；is是；a great place好地方；to learn学习,动词不定式做定语。故答案为：它是个学习的好地方。
81．汉译英：如果你想买一些吃的东西。如果if，引导条件状语从句；你you；想买want to buy；一些吃的东西something to eat，故答案为If you want to buy something to eat.
82．题干句意：华夏超市三楼有一些家具。
判断题。根据上文And on the fourth floor is some furniture.可知家具在四楼。所以题干说法错误，故选F。
83．题干句意：中国银行在解放街的右边。
判断题。Welcome to Jiefang Street. … On the right of the street there is a very big building. … Next to it is the Bank of China.可知中国银行在解放街的右边。所以题干说法正确，故选T。
84．词句猜测题。That is the History Museum. (A) It’s a great place to learn. You can learn about Chinese history in it. Next to (B) it is the Bank of China. 那是历史博物馆。这是一个学习的好地方。你可以在里面了解中国历史。在它旁边的是中国银行。根据句意，可知it指代the History Museum，故答案为the History Museum。
七、短文填空
（一）
短文填空
London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The River Thames runs through the city from west 85 east. The city has two parts—the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks 86 interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold. And in summer it is not very hot because the city 87 (be) near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and that it often 88 (rain). It is true.
Last year, when I 89 (visit) London, I saw one of the thickest fogs in years. You could hardly see 90 (you) hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their 91 (light) on.
When evening fell, the weather grew even 92 (bad). The fog was as thick as milk, and all the buses and cars 93 (stop). I had 94 important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a taxi. I had to get there on foot.
【答案】
85．to 86．and 87．is 88．rains 89．visited 90．your 91．lights 92．worse 93．stopped 94．an
【详解】本文主要讲述了伦敦的概况和天气以及作者去年在伦敦遇到大雾时所发生的事情。
85．句意：泰晤士河自西向东贯穿整个城市。根据“from west...east”可知，此处是从西到东，固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填to。
86．句意：北方有重要的建筑、商店、大公园和有趣的地方。根据“In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks...interesting places.”可知，此处介绍了伦敦的北方，“大公园”与“有趣的地方”之间为顺承关系，空处需填并列连词，and“和”，并列连词，表顺承。故填and。
87．句意：夏天不是很热，因为这座城市靠近大海。根据“And in summer it is not very hot because the city...near the sea.”和提示词汇可知，此处介绍了伦敦夏天的天气以及产生这种天气的原因，即因为这座城市靠近大海，时态为一般现在时，主语为the city，单数，be动词用is。故填is。
88．句意：人们说伦敦是个多雾的城市，而且经常下雨。根据“often”和提示词汇可知，伦敦经常下雨，时态为一般现在时，主语为it，单数，空处需填动词“三单”形式，rains为动词rain的“三单”形式。故填rains。
89．句意：去年，当我访问伦敦时，我看到了多年来最浓的雾之一。根据“Last year,”和提示词汇可知，事情是去年发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，visited为动词visit的过去式。故填visited。
90．句意：你脸前几乎看不到你的手。根据“...see...hand...”和提示词汇可知，名词hand前需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，your为人称代词主格you的形容词性物主代词。故填your。
91．句意：汽车和公共汽车开着灯前行。根据“Cars and buses moved along with their...on.”和提示词汇可知，此处是汽车和公共汽车都开着它们的灯，空处需填名词复数，lights为名词light的复数形式。故填lights。
92．句意：傍晚时分，天气变得更糟了。根据“When evening fell, the weather grew even...”和提示词汇可知，此处是当傍晚时，天气变得更糟，这里是与白天相比，空处需填形容词比较级，worse为形容词bad的比较级。故填worse。
93．句意：雾像牛奶一样浓，所有的公共汽车和小汽车都停了下来。根据“The fog was as thick as milk, and all the buses and cars...”和提示词汇可知，雾更浓了，此处是所有的车都停下来了，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，stopped为动词stop的过去式。故填stopped。
94．句意：我在镇的另一边开了一个重要的会，但找不到出租车。根据“...had...important meeting...”可知，此处是有一个重要会议，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，important首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
（二）
I have three friends and they live in different places.
There is 95 zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. She loves watching the monkeys 96 the trees around there on weekends. The 97 sometimes fight. John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there. He often exercises at the park around there because he likes 98 . He thinks the best things in life are 99 , so he can do whatever he wants! To get to the park, you just have to go 100 the Center Street. Lisa lives in a 101 neighborhood, so she can’t sleep well at night. There is a 102 office between her house and a clothes store. Her favorite place is the library. She 103 reading in that quiet place. She said, “When I read books, time goes by!” You can get there 104 . Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
【答案】
95．a 96．climbing 97．monkeys 98．sunshine 99．free 100．across 101．noisy 102．post 103．enjoys/likes/loves 104．easily
【详解】
本文主要介绍了作者的三个朋友住的地方和他们经常做的事情。
95．句意：在安娜的小区有一个动物园。此处表泛指，指一个动物园，zoo以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。
96．句意：她喜欢在周末看猴子在那里爬树。climb the trees意为“爬树”，watch sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人在做某事”，故填climbing。
97．句意：猴子有时会打架。根据“She loves watching the monkeys...”可知，这里指猴子有时会打架，monkey意为“猴子”，该句是一般现在时，谓语动词为原形，主语应用复数形式，故填monkeys。
98．句意：他经常在附近的公园锻炼，因为他喜欢阳光。根据“He often exercises at the park around there”可知，这里指喜欢阳光，sunshine意为“阳光”，故填sunshine。
99．句意：他认为生活中最好的事情是有时间，所以他可以做任何他想做的事！根据“so he can do whatever he wants!”可知，这里指认为生活中最好的事情是有时间，free意为“空闲的”，形容词在句中作表语，故填free。
100．句意：要去公园，你只需要穿过中心街。根据“ go...the Center Street”可知。是指穿过中心街，go across意为“穿过”，故填across。
101．句意：莉萨住在一个嘈杂的小区，所以她晚上睡不好觉。根据“so she can’t sleep well at night”可知，这里指住在一个嘈杂的小区，noisy意为“嘈杂的”，形容词在句中作定语，故填noisy。
102．句意：在她家和一家服装店之间有一个邮局。post office意为“邮局”，故填post。
103．句意：她喜欢在那个安静的地方看书。根据“She...reading in that quiet place”可知，这里指喜欢在那个安静的地方看书，enjoy/like/love意为“喜欢”，该句为一般现在时。主语为She，谓语动词用单三形式，故填
enjoys/likes/loves。
104．句意：你可以很容易地到达那里。根据“Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.”可知，这里指很容易地到达那里，此处修饰动词应用副词形式，easily意为“容易地”，故填easily。
（三）
阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Dear Larry,
I live in a clean and beautiful neighborhood (社区). There 105 (be) a park in it. I like to exercise there after school. My neighborhood has a big supermarket. It is across 106 my house. I always go shopping there with 107 (I) parents on the weekend. And my favorite place is the swimming pool. Because I can swim there. I love swimming very much. 108 is the swimming pool It’s between the gym and the bookstore. There 109 (be) also two restaurants in the neighborhood. Many people have dinner there.
Can you tell me something about your neighborhood
Yours,
Jackson
【答案】105．is 106．from 107．my 108．Where 109．are
【详解】本文主要讲的是Jackson给Larry写信介绍自己所住的社区。
105．句意：里面有一个公园。主语“a park”是单数名词，be用is。故填is。
106．句意：它在我家的对面。此处是固定短语across from“在……对面”。故填from。
107．句意：周末我总是和父母一起去那里购物。此处应用形容词性物主代词my作定语修饰空后名词，故填my。
108．句意：游泳池在哪里？根据“It’s between the gym and the bookstore”可知，询问游泳池在哪，应填where。故填Where。
109．句意：附近还有两家餐馆。根据“two restaurants”可知，主语是复数名词，be用are。故填are。
（四）
Two days after Simon’s fifth birthday, he went to school for the first time. His mother bought him new clothes, and a special b 110 to carry his pens and books in.
The school was a long way from his home, so Simon’s mother took him to school in the morning, and left him at the entrance.
“E 111 yourself, Simon,” she said, “and be good. The teacher will tell me if you are not.”
Then she left him and went back home. At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. She waited outside with many other m 112 . Soon he came out and ran up to her.
“Did you like your first day at school ” She asked him. He shook his head. “No,” he said, “and I’m not going back there again.” His mother was very surprised. “What’s the matter ” She asked him. “Has someone been u 113 to you ” “No. Everyone is kind.” He answered. “Did you miss me ” His mother asked him again. “No,” he replied. “Then tell me the reason.” His mother said. “All right. I can’t read. I can’t write. I can’t spell. I can’t do Maths. What’s the point(意义) of going to school when I can’t do a 114 there ” “Hahaha, then what on earth did you do at school ” His mother laughed.
【答案】110．(b)ag 111．(E)njoy 112．(m)others 113．(u)nfriendly/ (u)nkind 114．(a)nything
【详解】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五岁的西蒙第一天上学，在学校不能做任何事情，所以不想上学了。
110．句意：他的妈妈给他买了新衣服，还有一个特殊的书包，可以把他的笔和书放里边。由下文“to carry his pen and books in”可知，买的这个东西是用来装笔和书的，根据首字母 “b”，此处应用书包“bag”。故填(b)ag。
111．句意：“过得开心，西蒙，”她说。enjoy oneself“过得开心”，这是常用的祝福语。该句是祈使句，所以enjoy用原形。故填 (E)njoy。
112．句意：她和许多其他的妈妈一起在外面等候。结合语境，等孩子的都是家长，根据首字母“m”可知，此处应用mother，又根据前面的“many other”可知，此处应用mother的复数形式mothers。故填(m)others。
113．句意：有人对你不够友好吗？由下文的“‘No. Everyone is kind.’He answered. ”可知上文是在问是不是有人对你不友好？根据首字母“u”可知，此处应用unkind/unfriendly“不友好的”。故填(u)nkind/(u)nfriendly。
114．句意：当我在那里不能做任何事情的时候，去上学有什么意义？由前面的“I can’t read. I can’t write. I can’t spell. I can’t do Maths.”可知，我什么事情都不能做。结合首字母“a”可知，此处应用anything。故填(a)nything。
八、书面表达
115．假如你的学校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示用英语为他们写出前往翠湖公园的路线，并简单介绍一下公园的情况。60词左右，可适当发挥。
提示:
1. 路线（见右图）;
2. 公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等；
3. ……
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Cuihu Park is not far from the hotel. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first turning. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Walk straight on and Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It’s very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
【详解】1.题干解读：题干要求根据图片提示描述从宾馆到翠湖公园的路线，并介绍公园的环境以及可以在公园里做的事情。
2.写作指导：本文以第二、三人称进行写作，时态采用一般现在时为主；可分为两段：第一段描述去公园的路线，多用祈使句；第二段介绍公园的情况；开头先引出主题，结尾表达祝愿。写作时注意使用相关介词把方位描述清楚，做到无语法和拼写错误。
116．
假如上图中的home是你家，请告诉你的同学从学校到你家的行走路线吧。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Go along First Street. Turn right when you see the park. Go along the Long Street. Turn right at the second crossing, and you will find the library. My home is behind the library.
【解析】略
117．假如你是七年级学生Bill，请根据提示，以“My Living Environment”为标题，根据要点，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的居住环境，内容可适当发挥。
要点：
1. 住在市中心的一个公寓套房里，家里有四个房间，最喜欢的房间是书房；
2. 公寓楼对面有银行、饭馆和商店；
3. 学校离你家大约三公里，乘坐公交车去学校。
My Living Environment
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Living Environment
Hello, I am Bill. I live in an apartment. It is in the center of the city, but it’s not noisy. I like living there. My home is on the third floor of the building. There are four rooms in my home. I like the study best. My sister and I usually enjoy reading books and watch movies there. Life is easy here. There is a bank, a restaurant and some shops across from my apartment building. How far is it from my home to school It’s about three kilometers. There is a bus stop near my home, so I usually take a bus to school.
I have an easy life here!
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇说明文。
时态：一般现在时态。
提示：作文要点已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，将要点中的汉语翻译成英文，注意英语表达和汉语习惯的不同，不能逐词翻译。
第二步，适当的添加一些词汇、短语和句型，使句子连贯。比如解释一下为什么最喜欢的是书房，这样会使文章内容更加丰富、完整。
第三步，添加适当的开头和结尾，比如表达出对于居住环境的满意。
[亮点词汇]
in the center of 在……中心
on the third floor 在三楼
across from 在……对面
[高分句型]
There are four rooms in my home. （“There be句型”表示“某地有某物”）
How far is it from my home to school （“How far”对距离提问）
There is a bus stop near my home, so I usually take a bus to school.（“take a bus to...”表示“坐公交车去……”）Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 单元话题读写强化练
（完形阅读与写作）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
目录
一、阅读理解之单选。
Passage 1
Passage 2
Passage 3
二、阅读理解之信息还原（七选五）。
Passage 1
Passage 2
三、完形填空
Cloze 1
Cloze 2
Cloze 3
四、任务型阅读之阅读短文，回答问题。
Passage 1
Passage 2
五、任务型阅读之阅读短文填表。
六、任务型阅读之综合任务类。
Passage 1
Passage 2
七、短文填空
（一）
（二）
（三）
（四）
八、书面表达
一、阅读理解之单选。
Passage 1
Maps are pictures of places. You must see a map of the world, of your home country, and even of your home city. They show us towns, cities, roads, parks, schools, hospitals, and more.
There are also many other types（种类）of maps. Each gives a special kind of information. There are street maps,
tourist maps, and even maps of the air and sea.
Here is a simple road map.
1．Which is the large town on the map
A．Greentown. B．Bluetown. C．Smalltown. D．Bigtown.
2．If you drive from Smalltown to Bluetown, which is the best way to choose
A．M3. B．M13. C．M23. D．R67.
3．What kind of map is the one above
A．An air map. B．A road map. C．A sea map. D．A tourist map.
4．What can’t a map show us
A．Parks. B．Cities. C．Weather. D．Roads.
5．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Ways to choose maps. B．Ways to read maps.
C．Some types of maps. D．The importance of maps.
Passage 2
Four students from different (不同的) countries are camping (野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them!
Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city (城市). It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good.
Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there. It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that.
Ben: I live in the north (北方) of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then.
Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation
6．It can be________ in Beijing now.
A．March B．July C．December D．February
7．________ doesn’t like the weather of his / her country.
A．Jeff B．Lolita C．Tiffany D．Ben
8．Jeff never sees a ________ day in Australia.
A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy
9．We can learn that ________.
A．Tiffany comes from Australia B．it’s usually warm in Moscow
C．Ben lives in the south of Canada D．many people like to go to Jeff’s country for their vacation
10．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．different habits B．different talks in different cities
C．different countries D．the weather in different countries
Passage 3
Antarctica (南极洲) is one of the coldest places in the world (世界). There is a penguin (企鹅) called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to go out.
But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels tired. He has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do.
At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won't leave Antarctica any more.”
At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother.
11．Why does Andy leave Antarctica
A．Because it’s too cold in Antarctica.
B．Because he has no friends in Antarctica.
C．Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica.
D．Because he wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.
12．What does Andy always do before leaving
A．He sleeps. B．He talks with his mom.
C．He sings in the water. D．He swims in the cold water.
13．What does the underlined word “tired” mean
A．烦躁的 B．兴奋的 C．失望的 D．疲劳的
14．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Andy thinks his life is boring. B．Andy’s mother is following him.
C．Andy leaves Antarctica with his mother at last. D．Andy stops his trip at last.
15．Where can we see this passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook.
C．In a book about swimming. D．In a geography book
二、阅读理解之信息还原（七选五）。
Passage 1
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. 16 .Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. 17
You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles. 18 . It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
19 . This is one of the open-air theatres in the world. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶) . The design（设计） of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. 20
A．We all like the city.
B．They’re part of Hollywood’s history.
C．Hollywood is a famous city in the USA．
D．There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.
E．You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.
F．In the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.
G．But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.
Passage 2
阅读短文，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Lijiang is a beautiful old town. 21 When you walk along the main street of the town, first you will see some old buildings. 22 Some people live in the old buildings. Then you will see a large store in the centre of the town. 23 There is a park at the end of the street. It’s very beautiful and quiet. 24 People in the town are very nice. 25 This makes visitors feel like at home. So you can have a good time there.
A．They’re over 100 years old.
B．You can see green trees, beautiful flowers and clean lakes in the park.
C．It’s very interesting to visit it.
D．They always like to help others.
E．You can buy something you like there.
F．It’s warm all year round.
G．It is famous for its beautiful old buildings.
三、完形填空
Cloze 1
My name is Jack. I work in New York. Some people think it is a big city(城市). But I don’t like living here. I don’t have much 26 to buy a house. So I have to rent(租) one. The house is across from the train station. I can see trains come and go from my house. It’s 27 all day. I can’t sleep well 28 night. The traffic(交通) here is terrible, too. There are too many cars on the street. So it’s 29 for me to drive to work. There are also many people on the bus and the subway. I have to 30 lots of money living here. To get more money, I 31 go out to work on weekends. I 32 my life in the village. The air is clean and the life is quiet. I can’t get much money, 33 I can live with my family. I can see many kinds of 34 there, like dogs and cats. I really want to go back to the 35 soon.
26．A．money B．food C．time D．water
27．A．quiet B．busy C．rainy D．noisy
28．A．to B．on C．at D．in
29．A．relaxing B．easy C．difficult D．important
30．A．take B．pay C．bring D．spend
31．A．never B．often C．still D．only
32．A．forget B．study C．keep D．enjoy
33．A．but B．and C．so D．because
34．A．books B．hotels C．parks D．animals
35．A．town B．village C．country D．city
Cloze 2
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dear Amanda,
How is everything going with you My birthday is coming. And on 36 evening, I will have a birthday party in my house. I hope (希望) you can come. But it’s 37 easy to find my place, so now I tell you how you can get here.
Here is a 38 . It can help you find 39 my house is. Go down Long Street and don’t
40 left. Just walk straight (径直地) for around five minutes. You can see a 41 stop on your left. You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the fifth stop. Then you are on New Street. Walk along the street and you can see a 42 . And the neighborhood I live in is 43 the bank. When you 44 the gate (大门) of my neighborhood, please call me.
On Friday, the party will start at 6:00 p.m. Many of my friends will come. And you can also 45 your friends here. My mom will make many kinds of delicious food for us. We can sing and dance together (一起). I think we can have a good time that day.
Yours,
Cassie
36．A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday D．Thursday
37．A．very B．much C．not D．many
38．A．book B．map C．street D．newspaper
39．A．how B．what C．when D．where
40．A．meet B．live C．turn D．cross
41．A．bus B．subway C．train D．bike
42．A．hotel B．hospital C．bank D．supermarket
43．A．from B．across C．front D．behind
44．A．get to B．arrive C．drive D．visit
45．A．take B．bring C．leave D．let
Cloze 3
Tom 46 near the sea with his family. Their house is not very 47 , but it is beautiful. There 48 big trees and a small garden in front 49 their house. They plant 50 in the garden. Some are red, some are white 51 some are blue. Tom and his family love 52 garden very much.
53 Tom and his sister go to school 54 bus. The bus is 55 . There are air conditioners（空调）on the bus. And it is a doubledecker（双层公共汽车）. After school, they sometimes help their mom 56 some shopping at the shopping center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some 57 by the sea. And some of them are very nice. 58 summer, they often go swimming 59 their parents. They always enjoy 60 in the sea.
46．A．lives B．lived C．living D．to live
47．A．big B．small C．dirty D．short
48．A．are B．is C．was D．be
49．A．to B．for C．so D．of
50．A．apple trees B．flowers C．grass（草） D．pear trees
51．A．but B．or C．so D．and
52．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
53．A．All B．Both C．Some D．Two
54．A．on B．by C．take D．sit
55．A．good B．bad C．dirty D．small
56．A．do B．doing C．does D．did
57．A．photos B．picture C．food D．fruit
58．A．In B．On C．At D．To
59．A．and B．for C．of D．with
60．A．play B．playing C．to play D．to playing
四、任务型阅读之阅读短文，回答问题。
Passage 1
阅读短文，回答问题。
My dear friends，
I’m writing to invite (邀请) you to my new house in the country. You know, my family and I moved into our country house one month ago. The kids are planning to give a party at our new house. I hope all of you can come. The party will begin at 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. There will be lots of food and drinks.
Together with this letter is a map of how to get to our house. After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn, and then walk for five more minutes. You’ll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river.
Angelica
61．Why did Angelica write to her friends
62．When will the party begin
63．Is there a chicken farm near the train station
64．Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3
65．How will the kids feel at the party on Saturday
Passage 2
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Mrs. White’s house is in a small town. Near Mrs. White house, there is a new shopping center. And the shopping center is between a park and a restaurant. There is also a bank in front of the center.
Mrs. White enjoys shopping on weekends. And her husband (丈夫) always pays for all the things she buys.
“Look, Bob. Is this shirt beautiful ” Mrs. White asks.
“Yes. How much is it ” he says to Mrs. White and pays for it.
Every time Mrs. White is going to say something, Bob often says “All right. How much is it ” to her. Sometimes when Mrs. White spends all the money Bob takes, Bob will go to the bank to withdraw (提取) more money.
At about 8 p.m., Bob is tired (疲劳的) and he wants to go home. At this time, Mrs. White looks up at the stars and says, “Look, Bob. Are those stars beautiful ”
“All right. And how much are them ” Bob answers (回答) quickly.
66．Where does Mrs. White live
67．Where is the shopping center
68．What does Mrs. White enjoy doing on weekends
69．Who is Bob
70．According to the passage, do you think Bob likes shopping
五、任务型阅读之阅读短文填表。
I live in a small town near Xing’an, Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. But the air here is very fresh (清新的). There are not many tall buildings (大楼) in our town. The best building is our school building. There are 400 students and 25 teachers in our school. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. In the front of the school there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates there. There is a little garden behind our school building. And we can enjoy beautiful flowers in it. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We can eat oranges there. It’s a great place to have fun. There is a river near our school. I usually go swimming with my friends in it.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Places Activities（活动）
School To 71 and other subjects
Playground To 72 with classmates
Garden To 73
Orange orchard To 74 and have fun
River To 75 with friends
六、任务型阅读之综合任务类。
Passage 1
Today is Sunday. Lucy wants to visit her friend, Lisa. Lisa's house is on Bridge Street. It is far from Lucy's house, so Lucy takes a bus in front of the supermarket. The supermarket is just next to her house.
The bus goes down New Street and then turns left. Now it is on Center Street. It goes straight and goes across Bridge Street. It takes Lucy to KFC． Then Lucy has to walk to Lisa's house. She passes the post office and the bank on her right. She arrives at Lisa's house now.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：Lucy所乘坐的公共汽车走的是图中a、b、c哪条路线？
76． .
任务二：请用英文写出(A)和(B)分别是什么场所。
77．(A) . (B) .
任务三：将文中画线句子译成汉语。
78． 。
任务四：回答下列问题。
79．Where's the bus stop
.
Passage 2
任务型阅读
Welcome to Jiefang Street. It’s a very busy street. On the right of the street there is a very big building. That is the History Museum. (A) It’s a great place to learn. You can learn about Chinese history in it. Next to (B) it is the Bank of China. Every day lots of people come here and save their money or get their money. Near the bank is a post office. There is a bus stop behind the post office. A big supermarket is on the left of Jiefang Street. It is Huaxia Supermarket. There are all kinds of nice things in it. (C) 如果你想买一些吃的东西, you can go to the first floor. On the second floor, there are some TV sets, CD players and recorders (录音机). If you want to buy nice clothes, you can go to the third floor. And on the fourth floor is some furniture. If you are tired, you can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest. The coffee house is between the supermarket and the bookstore.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：翻译句子。
80．将(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
81．将(C)处画线部分翻译成英语。
任务二：判断正(T)误(F)。
82．There is some furniture on the third floor of Huaxia Supermarket.
83．The Bank of China is on the right of Jiefang Street.
任务三：回答问题。
84．画线部分(B)处的“it”指代什么？
七、短文填空
（一）
短文填空
London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The River Thames runs through the city from west 85 east. The city has two parts—the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks 86 interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold. And in summer it is not very hot because the city 87 (be) near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and that it often 88 (rain). It is true.
Last year, when I 89 (visit) London, I saw one of the thickest fogs in years. You could hardly see 90 (you) hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their 91 (light) on.
When evening fell, the weather grew even 92 (bad). The fog was as thick as milk, and all the buses and cars 93 (stop). I had 94 important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a taxi. I had to get there on foot.
（二）
I have three friends and they live in different places.
There is 95 zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. She loves watching the monkeys 96 the trees around there on weekends. The 97 sometimes fight. John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there. He often exercises at the park around there because he likes 98 . He thinks the best things in life are 99 , so he can do whatever he wants! To get to the park, you just have to go 100 the Center Street. Lisa lives in a 101 neighborhood, so she can’t sleep well at night. There is a 102 office between her house and a clothes store. Her favorite place is the library. She 103 reading in that quiet place. She said, “When I read books, time goes by!” You can get there 104 . Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
（三）
阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Dear Larry,
I live in a clean and beautiful neighborhood (社区). There 105 (be) a park in it. I like to exercise there after school. My neighborhood has a big supermarket. It is across 106 my house. I always go shopping there with 107 (I) parents on the weekend. And my favorite place is the swimming pool. Because I can swim there. I love swimming very much. 108 is the swimming pool It’s between the gym and the bookstore. There 109 (be) also two restaurants in the neighborhood. Many people have dinner there.
Can you tell me something about your neighborhood
Yours,
Jackson
（四）
Two days after Simon’s fifth birthday, he went to school for the first time. His mother bought him new clothes, and a special b 110 to carry his pens and books in.
The school was a long way from his home, so Simon’s mother took him to school in the morning, and left him at the entrance.
“E 111 yourself, Simon,” she said, “and be good. The teacher will tell me if you are not.”
Then she left him and went back home. At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. She waited outside with many other m 112 . Soon he came out and ran up to her.
“Did you like your first day at school ” She asked him. He shook his head. “No,” he said, “and I’m not going back there again.” His mother was very surprised. “What’s the matter ” She asked him. “Has someone been u 113 to you ” “No. Everyone is kind.” He answered. “Did you miss me ” His mother asked him again. “No,” he replied. “Then tell me the reason.” His mother said. “All right. I can’t read. I can’t write. I can’t spell. I can’t do Maths. What’s the point(意义) of going to school when I can’t do a 114 there ” “Hahaha, then what on earth did you do at school ” His mother laughed.
八、书面表达
115．假如你的学校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示用英语为他们写出前往翠湖公园的路线，并简单介绍一下公园的情况。60词左右，可适当发挥。
提示:
1. 路线（见右图）;
2. 公园环境优美、凉爽，还可以游泳、野餐等；
3. ……
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116．
假如上图中的home是你家，请告诉你的同学从学校到你家的行走路线吧。
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117．假如你是七年级学生Bill，请根据提示，以“My Living Environment”为标题，根据要点，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的居住环境，内容可适当发挥。
要点：
1. 住在市中心的一个公寓套房里，家里有四个房间，最喜欢的房间是书房；
2. 公寓楼对面有银行、饭馆和商店；
3. 学校离你家大约三公里，乘坐公交车去学校。
My Living Environment
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