(共18张PPT)
UNIT
5
MUSIC
Music is the universal language of mankind.
Vocabulary 1
impact [ mp kt]
同义词:
influence n. 影响;有影响的人/物
effect n. 影响;作用;效果
搭配:have/make an impact on 在…方面产生影响
= have an influence on
= have an effect on
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aim [e m]
派生:aimless adj. 无目的的 aimlessly adv. 无目的地
搭配:
vt.&vi. 力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
aim to do sth. /for sth. 力争做...; 目的是...
aim at doing sth./ be aimed at 瞄准;针对;目的在于
n.目的;目标
with the aim of 以...为目标; 目的是
achieve the aim/goal: 实现目标
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①All our projects aim __________ (promote) the development of poor and remote communities.
②Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event ______ (aim) to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
③She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization _______________ (aim) at getting rid of homelessness.
④Jane moved _________ (aimless) down the tree-lined street, not knowing where she was heading.
to promote
aiming
aiming/aimed
aimlessly
set sth. up
安装好(设备或机械)
词块:
set off 出发;使爆炸
set out 出发;动身
set out to do sth 开始做某事
set about doing sth 开始做某事
set down 写下,记下
set aside 搁置;把……放在一边
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set 相关短语
考点对接
She set ___ an educational fund in memory of her mother.
Many boys set ___ fireworks in the street on New Year’s Eve every year.
He tries to set ____ at least half an hour every day for jogging.
At five in the morning, he set ____ to do his work.
At five in the morning, he set ____ doing his work.
up
建立;设立
off
燃放
aside
抽出;腾出
out
about
开始做某事
equipment [ kw pm nt]
派生:equipment n. 设备;装备
搭配:
equip sb/sth with sth 给某人或某物配备上某物
equip sb for sth 为某事而配备
equip sb to do sth 使某人能做某事
a poorly/ well equipped hospital 设备简陋的/优良的医院
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try out
语境运用
Tony is trying out for a band that is looking for a guitar player.
参加……选拔
The film studio wants to try out several of the new singers for the part.
试演
We should try out all the equipment before setting up the experiment.
试验;测试
If we aren't feeling our best, we can always try out some clothes of different colors.
试穿
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talent [ t l nt]
n. 天才;天资;天赋
派生
talented
adj. 有才能的;有才干的
考点对接
He had a talent ____ music when he was just 6 years old, so we all consider him to be a ______ (gift) musician.
for
gifted
搭配
have a talent/gift for
有……的天赋
be talented/gifted in
在……方面有才能
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assume [ sju m]
派生:
assuming conj. 假设;假定
assumption n. 假定;设想
搭配:
assume sb/sth to be 假定/假设某人/某事为
It is assumed that... 据认为……
assuming (that)... 假定……;设想……
make the assumption 做出假设
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addition [ d n]
派生:addition n. 添加;加法;增加物
additional adj. 额外的,附加的
additionally adv. 额外地;另外地
搭配:add to 增加
add up to 把…加起来;合计
in addition 另外,相当于副词
in addition to 除……以外(还),用作介词短语
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treatment [ tri tm nt]
派生:treatment n. 治疗;对待;处理
搭配:treat sb as 把某人看成某种身份来对待
treat sb/ sth with 用…的方式对待某人/某物
trick or treat 不给糖就捣蛋
under medical treatment 正在接受治疗
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get through
语境运用
I assume that we can get through the task within 2 weeks.
完成
I couldn’t get through to him because his telephone was out of order.
打通电话
Luckily, he got through the exam and his efforts paid off.
通过
The little boy got through all this money and had to ask his mom for some more.
用完
A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.
渡过难关
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词块
get across 被理解;被人了解
get away with 被放过;受到从轻发落
get over 克服
get on/along with 与……相处/进展
get down to (doing) sth 着手认真做某事
get through
satisfaction [ s t s f k n]
派生:satisfied adj. 满意的(修饰人)
satisfying adj. 令人满意的(修饰物)
satisfaction n.满足; 满意;欣慰;令人满意的事物
搭配:
to one’s satisfaction=to the satisfaction of sb 令某人满意的是
with satisfaction 满意地
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various [ ve ri s]
派生:
various adj. 不同的;各种各样的
variously adv. 不同地;各种各样地
variety n.多样性;变化;种类;品种
搭配:
a variety of = varieties of 种种;各种各样的
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reaction [ri k n]
派生:
act v. 行动;做事;假装;演;扮演
active adj. 活跃的;积极的;起作用的
actively adv. 活跃地;积极地
activity n. 活动
action n. 行动;行为;诉讼;作用
搭配:
react to 对…做出回应
take action 采取行动
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rhetorical [r t r kl]
adj. 修辞的
metaphor 暗喻
personification拟人
repetition 重复
simile 明喻
1. The spring breeze holds my hands.
4. Spring is a symbol of energy, spring is a sympol of life.
2. The dog flied into the flower sea like a bird.
3. The golden flower stream makes my day.
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