(共34张PPT)
人教八下英语同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain
in the world
SectionB 2a-2e
阅读精品课
人教版八下英语同步精品课件
1.掌握下列词汇:bamboo, endangered, research, keeper, awake,
excitement, illness, wild, government, walk into, fall over, or so
掌握句型:When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them
with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their
friends and fall over.
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
2. 运用 fast reading策路,通过找主题句,概括出文章大意及段落大意。 运用careful reading策略,通过回答问题,完成表格,能够说出大熊猫的生活,生存现状及保护措施,把握文章细节,了解大熊猫的相关信息。
3.通过了解大熊猫的生存状态,唤起学生的爱心,进而呼吁学生保护濒危动物。
Learning goals
bamboo
endangered
research
keeper
awake
excitement
walk into
fall over
illness
or so
wild
government
n. 竹子
adj. 濒危的
n.&v. 研究;调查
n. 饲养员;保管人
adj. 醒着
n. 激动;兴奋
走路时撞着
绊倒
n. 疾病;病
大约
adj. 野生的
n. 政府;内阁
New words
big
bamboo
popular
cute
black and white
bamboo
endangered
Sichuan
famous
beautiful
forest
protect
Introduce pandas by using the following words.
I love pandas. Pandas...
Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.
2a
big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Sichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect
appearance
food
Habitat(栖息地)
Situation(处境)
black and white, big, cute,
beautiful
bamboo
forest, Sichuan, zoo …
famous, endangered, protect
popular
What does the passage talk about
A. The Cheng Du Research
Base
the baby pandas
saving pandas
Reading tip: Looking quickly through a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word.
Read the passage quickly and choose the main idea.
2b
Skim the passage and match each paragraph with the main ideas :
Para1
Para2
Para3
Para4
B. The ways of saving pandas.
A. The reasons for fewer pandas.
C. Lin Wei and her job.
D. Pandas’ life at Chengdu Research Base
Reading tip 1: Look through the passage to find the key words.
Reading tip 2: Read the first or the last sentence in each paragraph more carefully.
Read Para 1 and complete the time table.
At 8:30 a.m. The panda keepers are ________________ for the baby _______ breakfast.
At 9:00 a.m. The baby pandas are already _________ and _________.
When the baby pandas see the keepers The baby pandas ____ ____ to the keepers with _____________. Some even _____ ____ their friends and ____ _____.
preparing milk
pandas’
awake
hungry
run over
excitement
walk into
fall over
Scanning Para.1
It is 8: 30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
keeper n. 饲养员;保管人
n. 不可数名词,激动;兴奋
走路时撞着
绊倒
prepare…for…为……准备……
with/in excitement 兴奋地
to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是
跑上前去,跑过去
Lin Wei’s job:______________.
She takes care of pandas like they're _______________.
She ___________________ with pandas every day.
She thinks pandas are______ to her.
Pandas have become so popular that they are now a _______ of China.
Read para2 carefully and finish the task.
a panda keeper
her own babies
washes, feeds and plays
special
symbol
Scanning Para.2
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me. ” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
照顾;照料
事实上,实际上
……的一个象征
Read Para 3 and finish the mind map.
Why pandas are endangered
Pandas may have ____________
every two years.
The baby pandas often _________
_______ and do not live very long.
Adult pandas eat about _________
bamboo a day.
Human __________the bamboo forests.
only one baby
die from
illnesses
10 kilos of
cut down
There are _________
________.
There is __________
_____.
fewer baby
pandas
not enough
food
Pandas are __________.
endangered
Read Para. 3 againto find out what these numbers mean: 10, 12,300, 2000. Underline the sentences in the passage.
10
12
300
2000
An adult panda eats about 10 kilos of bamboo a day.
An adult panda spends 12 hours a day eating.
About 300 pandas live in zoos or research centers.
There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
Scanning Para.3
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
大约 位于数词或表时间的名词后,相当于about或around。
die from 死于……
砍倒;减少
illness n. 疾病;病
spend ...doing sth. 花……时间做……
Read Para 4 Find out the ways we help to save pandas.
Ways to protect pandas
An education program
The Chinese government
Scientists
It tells children about_____________________ saving these animals.
It is trying hard_____________the pandas.
They are ___________________ to better understand ______________ of pandas.
the importance of
to help save
doing research
the habits
Scanning Para.4
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
adj. 野生的
n. 政府;内阁
……的重要性
try hard to do sth. 努力做某事
n.研究
Read the article again and write short answers to the questions.
3. Why are pandas endangered
What is Lin Wei's job
2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast
4. What does the education program in Chengdu do
A panda keeper.
Milk.
Because pandas do not have many babies, and babies often die from illness and do not live very long. Humans cut down forest and other human activities cause more problems.
It teaches children about pandas and other endangered animals.
5. Why are scientists doing research
They are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.
2c
Complete the sentences using words and phrases from the
passage.
The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the morning to _______ breakfast for the baby pandas.
prepare
2.In ____, pandas have become so ______ that they are now a symbol of China.
popular
3. Adult pandas do not have babies very ____, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _______.
often
illnesses
4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _______ about why pandas are __________.
children
endangered
5. The Chinese government is helping to ____ the pandas. Scientists also want to better _________ the habits of pandas.
save
understand
fact
2d
keepers
2e
What other ways do you think children can help to save the pandas
We should/shouldn’t
We must/ mustn’t …
Try to/Try not to …
Don’t … never …
stop cutting down bamboo trees
try not to buy things made of fur
build more nature reserves……
plant more bamboo trees
protect pandas’ living environment
Make some posters or signs. Put them
up or hand out notice to let people know.
×
Saving animals is saving
ourselves!
Retell the passage.
4. The ways of saving pandas.
1.The scene about panda
keepers feeding pandas
2. Lin Wei and her job
3. The reasons for
fewer pandas
milk
excited
run over
walk into
fall over
panda keeper
wash
feed
play
pandas
babies
humans
have few babies
die from illness
cut down
one every two years
live short
forests
An education program
The Chinese government
Scientists
teach children
save pandas
do research
2b
When the buying stops, the killing can too!
没有买卖,就没有杀害!
We hope we can get on well with nature!!
1、At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. 上午9:00,他们发现大多数熊猫幼崽已经醒来并且饿了。
awake形容词,意为“醒着”,通常在句中作表语或后置定语,其反义词为 asleep (睡着的)。
Is he awake or asleep 他是醒着还是睡着了?
【易混辨析】awake与wake
单词 用法 例句
awake 形容词,意为“醒着”,作表语或后置定语,强调状态 It’s late at night, but he is still awake.
动词,意为“唤起;醒悟到” Nothing can awakeher interest in this trip.
wake 动词,意为“弄醒;醒来”,常与副词up连用,强调动作 Please wakeme up at six o’clock tomorrow morning.
2. Some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
walk into phr. 走路时撞着;(不小心)遇上,陷入
fall v. ①掉落,落下
An apple fell from the tree. 一个苹果从树上掉了下来.
v. ②跌倒,倒下
The little boy fell down and hurt his knee. 小男孩摔倒并摔伤了他的膝盖.
v. ③(数量)减少;(气温)降低;(价值)下降;(力量)减弱
She fell ill as soon as she got to London. 她一到伦敦就生病了.
相关短语:
fall behind 落后于 fall down 掉下,跌倒 fall in love(with) 喜欢上;爱上 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从...上掉下 fall over 绊倒
What did you do, walk into a door.
3. I wash, feed and play with them every day.
feed 1) v. 喂养;饲养 (fed/fed)
e.g. Have you fed the cat yet
2) v. 养;养活(全家人,一群人)
e.g. They have a large family to feed.
e.g. Feeding a hungry family can be expensive.
拓展: feed on 以…为食. be/get fed up with 讨厌;厌烦
e.g. Butterflies feed on the flowers of garden plants.
e.g. I’m fed up with your money and your attitude(态度).
4. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.
die from phr. 死于外因(事故,创伤等间接原因)
e.g. He died from a car accident/overwork(过度劳累).
die of phr. 死于内因 (疾病,衰老,情感等自身原因)
e.g. His grandmother died of liver cancer(肝癌)in 1992.
die out phr. (物种;风俗习惯;方言等) 灭绝;消亡
e.g. Many old traditions are dying out.
die v. 死亡 death n. 死亡 dead adj. 死的 dying. adj. 垂死的;奄奄一息的
e.g. The death of his father was sudden.
e.g. She died two years ago.
e.g. His grandfather has been dead for ten years.
e.g. There is a dying bird on the ground.
5. But then humans started to cut down these forests.
cut down 1)phr. 砍倒
e.g. We should stop cutting down trees.
2)phr. 削减;减少使用
e.g. He cut down cigarettes and ate a healthy diet.
e.g. In order to cut down the cost, we decided to walk to
work.
3)phr. 裁短;改小
e.g. She is cutting down her dress for her younger sister.
6. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.
send sb. to do sth. 派某人做某事
e.g. Many teachers are sent to teach the students in poor areas(贫困地区).
the importance of… phr. …的重要性
e.g. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.
e.g. Do you realize the importance of health
e.g. Step by step, he knew the importance of mastering(掌握) a language.
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We should take action to save (danger) animals. 2.Because of her (ill), she didn't go to the beach on vacation.
3.The panda (keep) are taking care of those pandas. 4.It's 7.: 00. a.m.My mother (prepare) breakfast for us in the kitchen.
5.What are your rules about tiger (protect)
endangered
illness
keepers
is preparing
protection
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1.这头大象比这只大熊猫重好多倍。
This elephant weighs many this panda.
2.那部电影持续了大约两个小时。
The movie lasted for two hours .
3.我们不应该砍伐这么多树木。
We shouldn't so many trees.
4.她妈妈正在为她的生日准备礼物。
Her mother is the gifts her birthday.
5.他绊倒了并且伤到了自己的胳膊。
He and hurt his arms.
times more than
or so
cut down
preparing for
fell over
Homework
Master the important words and phrases in this
passage.掌握重点单词和短语
2. Try to retell the passage.复述文章
3. Write a proposal about protecting pandas.
写一份保护大熊猫的倡议书
谢谢
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