牛津译林版(2019)必修第三册《Unit 3 The world online》2024年同步练习卷
一、填空题
1.The study (reveal)that an apple a day really supplies various benefits to us.
2.It (scare)me to think I was alone in the building.
3.As I was about to give up hope,a man (drive)an old car came to my help.
4.Quit (act)like you didn't know.You've already been told the truth.
5. (know) all this,I still want to see it by myself.
二、短文填空
6.The Internet has changed our lives since its invention.The first webcam was invented to film a coffee (1) (壶).Emojis were created by a Japanese,who was inspired by(2) (连环漫画)and street signs.Soon emojis (3) (迅速流行)throughout the world.(4) (显然),the Internet is a world without(5) (边界).Now,there are(6) (数十亿)people in the world using the Internet.With a (7) (点击)of the mouse or a touch of the(8) (按键),you can have easy (9) (通道)to information,for example,from medical insurance to (10) (军事事务).We can use a search engine to(11) (调出)millions of results.To a certain(12) (程度),the world's knowledge is all at our(13) (指尖).The Internet has also made our lives more convenient with all sorts of(14) (货物)and services provided by electronic (15) (商务).You can have food(16) (递送)to you using food delivery apps and(17) (网站).If you want to buy a pair of(18) (靴子),you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily online.You can pay on your smartphone instead of in (19) (现金).(20) (最重要的是),the Internet helps us (21) (建立)and maintain social ties.With all sorts of communication (22) (软件),we can make an (23) (即时评论)and leave a(24) (信息).However,we must be(25) (意识到)of network security.When (26) (冲浪)the Internet,we should follow the Internet safety(27) (指南),because one wrong click will make all our computer (28) (文件)disappear.
三、完成句子
7.He hurried to the store,only to (close).
他匆忙赶到商店,却发现门关着。
8.She was really stupid to like that.
她这样辞职实在太蠢了。
9.He to make a speech in the opening ceremony.
他很感激有一个在开幕式上发言的机会。
四、翻译题
10. n.评论
11. 掌握(信息),熟悉、精通(知识等),了如指掌
12.中国的逐渐强大在一定程度上让西方国家不敢再鄙视亚洲的发展中国家。(extent)
13.重要的是如何利用它。(what)
14.无论什么时候你来到这家书店,你总会看见一些求知似渴的人。(whenever引导让步状语从句)
牛津译林版(2019)必修第三册《Unit 3 The world online》2024年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、填空题
1.【解答】reveal"显示,表明",要用一般现在时,谓语动词也应用单数形式。
故填:reveals。
2.【解答】答案:scared.句中scare"使害怕"是谓语动词,表示已发生的事件。
故答案为:scared.
3.【解答】答案:driving.本题考查单词填空,在句子中作后置定语修饰名词a man,应用ving.故填driving.
4.【解答】根据句意和所给词可知这里使用quit doing sth意为"放弃做某事",故填acting。
5.【解答】答案:Knowing.分析句子可知,两个分句之间没有连词,I和know之间是主动关系。故填Knowing。
二、短文填空
6.【解答】(1)pot 考查名词。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,故填pot.
(2)comic 考查名词。句意:第一个表情符号是由一个日本人创造的。根据句意和号里的汉语提示可知,故填comic.
(3)took off 考查动词词组,表情符号风靡全球,"迅速流行"对应的英语是动词词组take ,联系上下文可知,所以take off off.
(4)Obviously 考查副词。句意:显然。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,首字母大写。句意:显然。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,可数名词,故答案为frontiers.
(6)billions of 考查固定词组,世界上有数十亿人在使用互联网,"数十亿"对应的英语是固定词组billions ,故答案为billions
(7)click 考查名词。句意:只需点击一下鼠标或轻触一下按钮,"点击"对应的英语是可数名词click,所以click用单数形式
(8)button 考查名词。句意:只需点击一下鼠标或轻触一下按钮,"按钮"对应的英语是名词button,轻触一下按钮,故填button.
(9)access 考查固定词组。句意:你就可以轻松获取信息,"通道"对应的英语是名词access easy ,故填access.
(10)military affairs 考查名词,从医疗保险到军事事务,"军事事务"对应的英语是military ,固定词组 affairs.
(11)bring up 考查动词词组。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知 up,所以空格处填动词原形 up.
(12)extent 考查名词。句意:在某种程度上。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,to a ,固定词组
(13)fingertips 考查名词。句意:在某种程度上。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,用复数形式故填fingertips。
(14)goods 考查名词。句意:互联网也使我们的生活更加便利。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,故填goods.
(15)e﹣commerce 考查名词。句意:互联网也使我们的生活更加便利。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,故填e﹣commerce.
(16)delivered 考查动词。句意:你可以使用送餐应用程序和网站让人把食物送到你身边,"递送"对应的英语是deliver sth.done(使某事被做)的结构,所以deliver要变为过去分词形式delivered,故答案为delivered.
(17)sites 考查名词。句意:你可以使用送餐应用程序和网站让人把食物送到你身边,"网站"对应的英语是site,故答案为sites.
(18)boots 考查名词。句意:如果你想买一双靴子。根据括号里的汉语提示可知;根据句意可知,故boot要用复数形式
(19)cash 考查名词。句意:你可以用智能手机支付。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,故答案为cash.
(20)Above all 。句意:最重要的是。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知 all ,首字母大写 all
(21)establish 考查动词,互联网帮助我们建立和维持社会关系,"建立"对应的英语是establish,所以空格处填动词原形
(22)software 考查名词。句意:有了各种通信软件。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,故答案为software.
(23)instant comment 考查名词,我们可以发表即时评论和留言,"即时评论"对应的英语是instant ,故为instant
(24)message 考查名词。句意:有了各种通信软件。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,空格前有不定冠词a,故答案为message.
(25)aware 考查动词。句意:但是。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,be of意识到,故答案为aware.
(26)surfing 考查从句。句意:在上网的时候。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知;分析句子结构,从句是一个省略句 (we surfing ,故答案为surfing.
(27)guidelines 考查名词。句意:在上网的时候。根据句意和括号里的汉语提示可知,故答案为guidelines.
(28)files 考查名词。句意:因为一个错误的点击都可能会让我们所有的电脑文件消失,"文件"对应的英语是files
三、完成句子
7.【解答】答案:find the door closed.结合汉语及语境可知,表示"发现门关着"可用"find+宾语+宾补"这一结构,故要用过去分词作宾补。
8.【解答】答案:quit her job。"quit one's job"为固定搭配。"be +adj to do sth"意为"做某事是怎么样的"。
故答案为:quit her job。
9.【解答】答案:appreciated having a chance.句中缺少谓语,用动词作谓语,要用一般过去时。故填:appreciated having a chance。
四、翻译题
10.【解答】答案:comment.考查单词和词组翻译
Have you any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?
你对发生灾难的原因有何评论?
11.【解答】答案:at one's seems to have fingertips.大卫似乎对整个事件了如指掌 one's
12.【解答】根据句意,横线处应翻译"中国的逐渐强大在一定程度上让西方国家不敢再鄙视亚洲的发展中国家",要用一般现在时,要用现在进行时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;蔑视。
故填:That China is becoming stronger and stronger makes western countries not dare to look down on any developing country in Asia.
13.【解答】根据句意和汉语提示可知这句话使用what引导主语从句,matter"重要"。故填What matters is how to use it.
14.【解答】根据题意,"无论什么时候"可以翻译成"whenever";"总会"可以翻译成"always"。
故填:Whenever you come to this bookstore,you will always see people who are thirsty for knowledge.牛津译林版(2019)必修第三册《Unit 3 The world online》2024年同步练习卷(1)
一、填空题
1.I admit that I am to him in many respects.(junior/senior/inferior)
2.Biological systems have been doing this for (billion) of years.
3.The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop)after great effort.
4.He made his (comment) at a news conference in Amsterdam.
二、完成句子
5.I if I hadn't fallen over.
要不是摔倒,我准能赢。
6.When he entered his office,he found the files he needed .
他进入办公室,发现他需要的文件都下载了。
三、翻译题
7.保持冷静
8.他们第一个重要的设计在高中和大学流行开来。(take off)
9.每当我必须演讲时,在开始前,我都变得非常紧张。(whenever引导时间状语从句)
10.无论发生了什么事情,我们都应该保持冷静。(no matter what)
11.obviously adv.显然;明显地→ adj.明显的;显而易见的
①对某人来说显而易见
②(对某人来说)……很明显
12.request vt.要求,请求n.要求,请求
①要求某人做某事
②要求某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)
③据要求……
④应某人的要求
13.quit 退学
14. /kw t/vi.&vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉(工作职位、学校等)
15.vt. (火山)爆发
16.quit vt.&vi.停止,戒掉;离开→quit sth.停止做某事→quit one's job
17. 安然无恙的
18.deliver vt.递送;传送;发表;交出→ n.传送,递送;交付;演讲方式,表演风格
①投递信件
②发表讲话
③接生婴儿
19. of sth.告知某人某事
→keep sb.informed(adj. )使某人知晓
→give sb.some information(n. )给某人一些信息
20.request vt.要求,请求& n.要求,请求 sb.'s request应某人的要求→request sb. sth.要求某人做某事
21.vt.使出土,挖掘
22.majority n.大部分,大多数;多数票→ adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;专门研究
①占多数
②大多数……
③主修……
23.measure v.衡量/n.措施 adj.无法估量的take measures
24.arrangement n.安排;布置;约定 vi.& vt.安排,筹备 vt.整理,布置→make (for…)(为……)筹备→arrange sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事(注意介词 不可省略)
25.deliver vt.递送,传送;发表 n.传送;分娩→deliver a 发表演讲→food apps 食物外卖应用
26.vt.点击;使发咔哒声
27. /r vi l/ vt.展示,显出;揭示
28.all sorts of
牛津译林版(2019)必修第三册《Unit 3 The world online》2024年同步练习卷(1)
参考答案与试题解析
一、填空题
1.【解答】根据前面的admit"承认",可知表示"较差的"。
故填:inferior。
2.【解答】billion"十亿"是数词,根据句意以及空后的介词of可知。
故填:billions。
3.【解答】答案:developed.考查单词填空,要填入developed,动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系.
4.【解答】答案:comments。make comments意为"发表议论"。故填:comments。
二、完成句子
5.【解答】答案:could have won。分析句子可知,是对过去的虚拟,主句用"could/should/would have done"。
故答案为:could have won。
6.【解答】答案:downloaded.根据题意,"下载"可以翻译成"download",其中"download"和"files"之间属于逻辑上的被动关系。
三、翻译题
7.【解答】答案:stay calm,It is important to keep / stay calm in an emergency.故填stay .
8.【解答】答案:Their first important design took off in high schools and universities.本句中主语是"他们第一个重要的设计"Their first important design,谓语部分是"流行开来"用动词短语take off,"在高中和大学"in high schools and universities
9.【解答】根据题意,"每当"可以翻译成"whenever";"在开始前"可以翻译成"before I start"。
故填:Whenever I have to give a speech,I get very nervous before I start.
10.【解答】分析句子可知,本句为复合句,引导让步状语从句,主句部分主语是"我们"we,"保持冷静"keep our heads或keep calm,we should keep our heads/keep calm.
11.【解答】obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的,显然是出问题了。
①对某人来说显而易见be obvious to sb。例:It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.人人一看便知。故填:be obvious to sb。
②(对某人来说)……很明显It is obvious (to sb.) that...。例:It is obvious to all that he is very disappointed.每个人都能看出他很失望。
12.【解答】①要求某人做某事 request sb.to do sth.。例:You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。
②要求某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气 )request that sb. (should) do sth.。例:She that one be of decision.她要求不要向任何人谈起她的决定。
③据要求……It is requested that...(should) do sth.。例:It is requested that all the members should attend the meeting on time.要求所有的成员准时参加会议。
④应某人的要求at one's request / at the request of sb.。例:He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager's request.他按照经理的要求到了那里。
13.【解答】答案:school.例如:He quit school last year because of bad health.去年他因身体欠佳而退学了。故填school。
14.【解答】答案:quit.考查单词.例如:You must quit smoking,you should start taking exercise.
你必须戒烟,更重要的是.
15.【解答】erupt vt. (火山)爆发。
故填:erupt。
16.【解答】答案:doing;辞职,parenthetically,I to at the ,插一句。
I can't figure out why he quit his job.我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉工作。故填:doing。
17.【解答】safe and 。例如:I have got home at last,安然无恙。
故填:safe and 。
18.【解答】delivery n.传送,递送;分娩,表演风格?星期六送邮件吗。故填:delivery。
①投递信件deliver a letter。例:A famous joke in Scotland was to send someone to a house to deliver a letter.一个在苏格兰家喻户晓的笑话是派人去一户人家送信。
②发表讲话deliver a speech。例:When it was my turn to deliver a speech,我感到非常紧张和尴尬。
③接生婴儿deliver a baby。例:She had gone to a neighbouring village to deliver a baby.
她到附近一个村子里帮助接生去了。故填:deliver a baby。
19.【解答】inform sb.of ;keep )使某人知晓 sb.some )给某人一些信息。
故填:inform。
20.【解答】答案:at;to do,I will call on your neighbours.依你的请求。
I request him to remain.我请他留下。
故填:at;to do。
21.【解答】unearth vt.使出土,挖掘。
故填:unearth。
22.【解答】major adj.主要的;重要的;主修学生vi.主修。例:We have encountered major problems.我们遇上了大问题。故填:major。
①占多数in the majority。例:In the nursing profession。故填:in the majority。
②大多数……the majority of...。例:The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.大多数接受采访的人都喜欢看电视多于听收音机。
③主修……major in。例:She majored in History at Stanford.她在斯坦福主修历史。
23.【解答】答案:immeasurable;采取措施。
The government took measures to stabilize prices.政府采取措施稳定物价。
故填:immeasurable;采取措施。
24.【解答】答案:arrange;arrangements。例如:You must arrange these books in alphabetical order.你要把这些书按字母顺序排好。
Our college make arrangements for 。
We'll arrange you Metropolitan of 。
故填:arrange;arrangements。
25.【解答】答案:delivery;speech。例如:You have to pay a premium for express delivery.你得支付特快投递的补加费用。
The president will speech schools.校长将发表关于学校的演讲。
Growth was robust 5 2016 in to services ride hailing food delivery that pay for platforms.去年,如叫车和送餐应用,消费者通过平台支付。
故填:delivery;speech。
26.【解答】答案:click.例如:The door clicked shut.门咔嗒一声关上了。故填:click。
27.【解答】答案:reveal.例如:The journalist did not want to reveal the identity of his informant.那个新闻工作者不想透露消息提供人的身份。故填:reveal.
28.【解答】all sorts of各种各样的。例如:He associates with all sorts of people.他与各种各样的人交往。
故填:各种各样的。