2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题语境词块默写单（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题语境词块默写单（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-04-24 09:40:12 | ||
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2024.3温二模语境词块默写单
评分统计表 A B C D Q W
A篇《NSE艺术展》Art Gallery of NSW(New South Wales) Exhibition Louise Bourgeois: Has the Day *1【Invaded the Night】[_______________] or Has the Night Invaded the Day 25 November 2023-28 April 2024
Day and night, *2【love and rage】[____________], *3【calm and chaos】[_______________]. Enter a world of *4【emotional extremes】[____________] in this exhibition of the art of Louise Bourgeois, one of *5【the most influential artists】[___________________________] of the past century. Born in Paris in 1911 and living and working in New York until her death in 2010, Bourgeois is well-known for her *6【fearless exploration】[____________] of human relationships across a seven-decade career.
Louise Bourgeois: Has the Day Invaded the Night or Has the Night Invaded the Day *7【reveals the extraordinary reach and intensity】[_________________________________] of Bourgeois’ art, from *8【unforgettable sculptures】[_______________] of the 1940s to her *9【tough yet tender weaving works】[___________________________] of the 1990s and 2000s. It also *10【reveals the psychological tensions】[_____________________] that *11【powered her search】[_____________________], through *12【a dramatic presentation】[________________________] in two *13【contrasting exhibition】[____________] spaces. Moving from *14【the well-lit rooms】[____________] of “Day” to the darkened area of “Night”, *15【viewers will encounter】[_______________] more than 120 works, including many never seen before in Australia.Tickets can be booked online via the exhibition or event page on our website, or in person at the welcome desk at the Art Gallery. Tickets cannot be exchanged, but if *16【something unexpected】[____________] happens that prevents you from attending, you can change *17【the date of your reservation】[__________________] in your *18【confirmation email】[____________].
21．What do we know about Louise Bourgeois A．Her art is *19【conservative】[____________]. B．She was an emotional artist.C．She was raised in Paris. D．Her art explores human relationships.
22．What does *20【the exhibition feature】 A．Various themes. B．*21【Contrasting layout】[____________].
C．*22【Intensive colors】[____________]. D．Extraordinary paintings.23．What can you do if you can't *23【attend the exhibition】[____________] A．*24【Reschedule the date】[__________________]. B．Cancel the booking.
C．*25【Claim the money back】[____________]. D．Exchange the event.
B篇《思考爱与老年生活》①Do I think the sky is falling Sort of.②My husband and I were recently in Egypt, where the temperature was a bit warm for 【my tiny princess self】1[_____________________]. So, we left Egypt. Back home, my dearest friends 【struggled with health stuff】2[________________________], with family craziness...③The game of life is hard, and a lot of us are playing hurt.④I ache for the world but naturally I'm mostly watching the Me Movie, where 【balance and strength】3[_______________] are beginning to fail. What can we do as 【the creaking elevator of age】4[______________________________] slowly arrive The main solution is to get outside every day, ideally with friends. Old friends — even thoughts of them — are my comfort.⑤Recently I was walking along a beach with Neshama. We go back 50 years. She is 84, short and strong. Every so often, she 【bent down somewhat tentatively】5[___________________________] and picked up small items into a small cloth bag.⑥“What are you doing ”⑦“I'm picking up 【micro litter】6[_______________]. I try to help where I can.”⑧I reminded her of an old story. A great warhorse comes upon 【a tiny sparrow】7[_______________] lying on its back with its feet in the air, 【eyes tightly shut with effort】8[_____________________]. The horse asks it what it's doing.⑨“I'm trying to help 【hold back the darkness】9[____________].”10The horse laughs loudly, “That is so funny. 【What do you weigh 】10[_______________？]”11And the sparrow replies, “One does what one can.”12This is what older age means. We do what we can.13We continued our walk. Neshama bent tentatively to pick up bits of litter and 【started to slip】11[____________], but I caught her and we laughed. We are so 【physically vulnerable】12[____________] in older age, but friendship makes it all 【a rowing machine】13[_________] for the soul. We can take it, as long as we feel and give love, and laugh gently at ourselves as we 【fall apart】14[______]. We know by a certain age the great lie in our life — if you do or achieve this or that, you will be happy and rich. No. Love and service make us rich.24．What does the author say about her present life A．She 【leads a balanced life】15[_____________________]. B．She enjoys meeting old friends.C．She is really into movies. D．She 【struggles with family crises】16[_____________________].25．Why did the author mention the sparrow A．To 【confirm Neshama's fear】17[______Neshama_________]. B．To 【offer her comfort】18[____________].C．To change Neshama's mind. D．To 【show her approval】19[__________________].26．What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to A．【Physical weakness】20[_______________]. B．The great lie.C．The rowing machine. D．【The broken soul】21[_______________].27．What 【largely determines happiness】22[_________________________________] in older age according to the author A．Achieving important life goals. B．Enjoying life as you can.C．Living a life of love and service. D．Loving what is being done.
C篇《友好的倭黑猩猩》①Bonobos often 【form friendly relationships】1____________ with other bonobos in 【separate social groups】2______________ — the first time this has been seen in non-human primates （______）. This is 【in line with】3__...____ humans, but 【in contrast to】4__...________ chimpanzees, another primate, which frequently kill chimps in other groups. The 【findings challenge the idea】5__________________ that humans 【evolved （____） from violent apes】6__________________, says Surbeck at Harvard University. “This potential to 【form cooperative links】7____________ between different groups is not uniquely human and it might have occurred earlier than we thought,” he says.
②Many animals cooperate, but they seem to do so only with those within their social circle, or in-group. 【Hostile interactions】8________ between groups are common among animals, including chimpanzees, so scientists have often assumed that hostility towards other social groups in humans is natural, says Samuni, also at Harvard. However, humans also often 【cooperate with】9__...____ people in different social circles, for example, by trading or teaching.③Bonobos are one of our closest living relatives. They are less studied than chimpanzees, but are known to be more peaceful, says Surbeck. To learn more about interactions between groups, Surbeck and Samuni observed 31 adult bonobo s from two social groups in Congo over a two-year period. The pair documented 95 encounters between the groups, which represented about 20% of their 【total observation time】10__________. Unlike chimpanzees observed in previous studies, they showed cooperation with out-group members. In fact,10% of all mutual grooming 梳毛 and 6% of all food sharing occurred among members of different social groups.④While bonobos that groomed others usually 【got an immediate benefit】11______________, food sharing rarely resulted in a gift in return. This suggests that their actions were “not just 【motivated by】12__...____ selfish interests or 【immediate rewards】13________”, Surbeck and Samuni report.⑤Otten, a researcher from the Netherlands, finds the study “exciting”, especially as it “challenges the idea of human exceptionalism” 【with regard to】14____ out-group cooperation. Otten says the bonobo s that were most cooperative within their groups were the same ones that cooperated more with out-group members. This agrees with findings from humans. “Scholars used to believe that in-group ‘love’ goes together with out-group ‘hate’, but recent research suggests that often in-group cooperators are also out-group cooperators,” he says.28．What is the focus of the study on bonobos A．Their social behavior. B．Their 【survival skills】15________.C．Their 【evolutionary process】16________. D．Their 【intelligence level】17________. 29.What can be learnt about the bonobos A．They are humans’ closest relatives. B．They can be taught to cooperate.C．They interact friendly beyond groups. D．They share food for immediate rewards.30.How was the study conducted A．By comparing different primates. B．By observing bonobos’ interactions.C．By listing group members’ motivations. D．By 【analysing statistics】18____________ of 【previous studies】19__________.32．How does Otten find the study A．【Forward-looking】20__________. B．【Groundbreaking】21________. C．【Controversial】22________. D．【One-sided】23______
D篇《熟悉法则》①Studies have shown 【the mere exposure effect】1____________, also 【referred to as】2______ 【the familiarity principle】3________, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful 【psychological mechanism】4________ that helps us 【sustain our energy】5______________ and focus our attention on other things. 【Getting used to】6______ new things 【takes effort】7________ and it can be 【exhausting】8______________. So unless we have a terrible experience, we are likely to buy from companies we've got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on 【advertising and marketing】9______________ and why 【insurance companies】10________ 【openly charge】11________ existing customers more than new ones.②It's not the case that we only 【desire things】12________ we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences, we sometimes 【see less familiar options as more desirable】13__________________________. But when 【acting on that preference】14________________, we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don't quite 【match up】15____. We might even return to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships.③It's easy to 【paint the familiarity principle as an enemy】16____________________ or something to battle as if it is something that holds us back from living our dreams. But this attitude might be 【overwhelming】17________ because it tends to encourage us toward big-picture thinking. Where we imagine that change 【requires a substantial dramatic swing】18________________________ that we don't feel ready for. Some articles suggest the solution to 【familiarity frustration】19____________ is complete 【exposure to novelty】20________________. While this can appear effective in the short run, we may only 【end up】21____ replacing one problem with another. It also 【risks overwhelm and burnout】22__________________.So what if we can work with the familiarity principle instead Familiarity is something we can learn to play with and enjoy. It is 【a setting for creativity】23____________ and 【a pathway to expansion】24__________. We can 【broaden the zone】25________ of familiarity 【bit by bit】26__________. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand, we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lives to make more space for our preferences to 【take root and grow gently】27______________. From here, we will start to make decisions, drawing from an ever-deepening pool of 【valuable options】28____________.32．What allows insurance companies to charge old customers more A．The improved service. B．The advertising cost.C．The familiarity principle. D．The law of the market.33．What can be learned from paragraph 2 A．Our preferences affect our decisions.B．Familiarity tends to 【generate disrespect】29__________.C．The familiarity principle is 【a double-edged sword】30______.D．There can be a mismatch between desires and actions.
34．What is the author's attitude towards the solution in some articles A．Disapproving. B．Tolerant. C．Objective. D．【Reserved】31______.35．Which of the following is the best title for the text A．【Step Out Of】32____ Your Familiarity Zone B．Spare A Thought For Your PreferenceC．Gently Expand Your Familiarity Zone D．【Give Priority To】33________
七选五《如何谋划故事情节》How to 【Plot a Short Story 】1____________ ①A great short story 【drops the reader into its world swiftly 】2____________________ and 【holds their attention 】3________________ all the way through. 36 F．Plotting a short story doesn't have to 【involve a detailed list of plot points 】4____________________. It can be as simple as 【knowing a few key moments 】5________________ you want to 【work your way toward 】6____...____. You'll 【wind up with things 】7________ you never imagined at the start. Follow these steps to plot your next story. ②Brainstorm. You don't need to have 【multiple 】8____ short story ideas ready to go at a moment's notice. 37 C．All you need is one 【solid concept 】9__________. When that idea comes to you, sit down and 【flesh it out 】10______. 【Make note of 】11____ any characters, settings, or bits of dialogue that you see. ③ 38 B．Write out the 【central conflict 】12________. The 【foundations 】13____ of your main conflict or theme often 【form a short story's rising action 】14__________________. To 【create tension 】15__________ and movement, you must know exactly what your character wants and what would prevent them from getting it. Conflicts can be 【internal or external 】16__________, so imagine at what stage the reader will be meeting your character. ④Create 【a brief outline 】17________. 【Sketch out the flow of events 】18______________ your short story will contain, including 【interactions 】19____ between characters and key moments. Write down 【identifying characteristics 】20________. But when it comes to 【drafting 】21____, pick your moments of backstory carefully. 39 G．To 【make the cut 】22________, a piece of information must 【contribute to 】23______ the story's central events. ⑤【Pick a point of view 】24____________. Many short stories work well 【in first-person 】25________ because of their 【brevity 】26____. 40 D．But there's no 【hard and fast rule 】27________ saying yours must. If your story needs to be told in second-person or third-person, that works, too. Regardless of which POV you choose, it's usually best to center that 【narrative 】28____ around one main character to 【ensure a consistent read 】29__________________ 【on the situation at hand 】30________. A．Select the right character. E．Short stories allow the freedom to experiment because of their freestyle.
完型《冥想的故事》①What I will be hosting, 【to be exact】1________, is a series of meditation retreats to be held this spring. During each retreat, about a hundred 41 D．【devotees】2____ will come here from all over the world for a period of a week to ten days to 【deepen their meditation practices】3____________. Some of them are 42 B．【old-times】4______, but many have never been to India. My role is to take care of these people 【during their 43 B．Stay】5____ here. For most of the retreat, the participants will be in 44 C．silence. For some of them, it will be the first time they've 45 D．【experienced silence as a devotional practice】6__________________, and it can be 【intense】7______. However, I will be the one person they are 46 D．allowed to talk to if something is going wrong.②I can help them. I am 【so 47 A．equipped to help】8________. All 【the listening skills】9________ I learned as a (n) 48 B．【sympathetic】10__________ bartender, all the antennas I've ever developed 【throughout my lifetime】11__________ that have taught me how to 49 A．【read what people are feeling】12____________ — they were all 【accumulated】13____ 50 A．so that I could help 【ease these good people into the difficult task】14________________ they've 51 B．taken on. I 【am so consumed by 52 C．wonder】15____ at their bravery. These people have 53 C．【left behind their families】16________ and lives for a few weeks to go into silent retreat with a crowd of 【perfect 54 A．Strangers】17____________ in India. Not everybody does this in their 55 D．lifetime.
2024.3温二模词块答案
A篇《NSE艺术展》
*1[入侵了夜晚]
*2[爱与愤怒]
*3[平静与混乱]
*4[情感极端]
*5[最有影响力的艺术家]
*6[无畏探索]
*7[揭示了非凡的广度和强度]
*8[难以忘怀的雕塑]
*9[坚韧而又温柔的编织作品]
*10[揭示了心理紧张]
*11[推动了她的探索]
*12[戏剧性的展示]
*13[对比鲜明的展览]
*14[明亮的房间]
*15[观众将遇到]
*16[发生意外]
*17[您的预订日期]
*18[确认邮件]
*19[保守的]
*20[展览特色]
*21[对比的布局]
*22[强烈的色彩]
*23[参加展览]
*24[重新安排日期]
*25[退款]
B篇《思考爱与老年生活》
1[我的小公主自我]
2[与健康问题作斗争]
3[平衡和力量]
4[年岁的吱吱作响的电梯]
5[有点试探性地弯下腰]
6[微小的垃圾]
7[一只小麻雀]
8[紧闭着眼睛用力]
9[抵挡黑暗]
10[你体重多少？]
11[开始滑倒]
12[身体脆弱]
13[划船机]
14[崩溃]
15[过着平衡的生活]
16[与家庭危机斗争]
17[确认Neshama的恐惧]
18[给她安慰]
19[表示她的认可]
20[身体的脆弱]
21[破碎的灵魂]
22[在很大程度上决定了幸福]
C篇《友好的倭黑猩猩》
1形成友好关系
2分开的社交群体
3与...一致
4与...形成对比
5发现挑战了这一观点
6从暴力猿类进化而来
7形成合作联系
8敌对互动
9与...合作
10总观察时间
11获得立即的好处
12被...驱动
13即时回报
14关于
15生存技能
16进化过程
17智力水平
18分析统计数据
19之前的研究
20有前瞻性的
21突破性的
22有争议的
23片面的
D篇《熟悉法则》
1单纯曝光效应
2被称为
3熟悉原则
4心理机制
5维持我们的能量
6习惯于
7需要努力
8使人筋疲力尽的
9广告和市场营销
10保险公司
11公开收费
12渴望事物
13将不太熟悉的选项视为更可取
14根据那种偏好行动
15匹配
16将熟悉原则描绘成敌人
17压倒性的
18需要一个巨大的戏剧性转变
19熟悉性挫败感
20对新奇事物的曝光
21最终
22有压垮和燃尽的风险
23创造力的背景
24扩张的途径
25扩大区域
26一点一点地
27扎根并温和成长
28有价值的选项
29产生不尊重
30双刃剑
31保守的
32迈出
33优先考虑
七选五《如何谋划故事情节》
1谋划故事情节
2迅速将读者带入其世界
3抓住他们的注意力
4涉及详细的情节点清单
5知道一些关键时刻
6朝着...努力
7得到东西
8多个
9扎实的概念
10充实它
11记下
12中心冲突
13基础
14构成故事的发展部分
15创造紧张感
16内部或外部
17简要大纲
18概述事件的流程
19互动
20识别特征
21起草
22达成目标
23有助于
24选择一个观点
25第一人称
26简洁
27硬性规定
28叙述
29确保一致的阅读体验
30手头情况
完型《冥想的故事》
1确切地说
2信徒
3加深冥想练习
4老顾客
5停留
6体验沉默是虔诚修行
7强烈的
8有备而来
9倾听技巧
10富有同情心
11贯穿我一生
12读懂人们感受
13积累
14帮人适应艰巨任务
15好奇
16离开家人
17完全的陌生人
评分统计表 A B C D Q W
A篇《NSE艺术展》Art Gallery of NSW(New South Wales) Exhibition Louise Bourgeois: Has the Day *1【Invaded the Night】[_______________] or Has the Night Invaded the Day 25 November 2023-28 April 2024
Day and night, *2【love and rage】[____________], *3【calm and chaos】[_______________]. Enter a world of *4【emotional extremes】[____________] in this exhibition of the art of Louise Bourgeois, one of *5【the most influential artists】[___________________________] of the past century. Born in Paris in 1911 and living and working in New York until her death in 2010, Bourgeois is well-known for her *6【fearless exploration】[____________] of human relationships across a seven-decade career.
Louise Bourgeois: Has the Day Invaded the Night or Has the Night Invaded the Day *7【reveals the extraordinary reach and intensity】[_________________________________] of Bourgeois’ art, from *8【unforgettable sculptures】[_______________] of the 1940s to her *9【tough yet tender weaving works】[___________________________] of the 1990s and 2000s. It also *10【reveals the psychological tensions】[_____________________] that *11【powered her search】[_____________________], through *12【a dramatic presentation】[________________________] in two *13【contrasting exhibition】[____________] spaces. Moving from *14【the well-lit rooms】[____________] of “Day” to the darkened area of “Night”, *15【viewers will encounter】[_______________] more than 120 works, including many never seen before in Australia.Tickets can be booked online via the exhibition or event page on our website, or in person at the welcome desk at the Art Gallery. Tickets cannot be exchanged, but if *16【something unexpected】[____________] happens that prevents you from attending, you can change *17【the date of your reservation】[__________________] in your *18【confirmation email】[____________].
21．What do we know about Louise Bourgeois A．Her art is *19【conservative】[____________]. B．She was an emotional artist.C．She was raised in Paris. D．Her art explores human relationships.
22．What does *20【the exhibition feature】 A．Various themes. B．*21【Contrasting layout】[____________].
C．*22【Intensive colors】[____________]. D．Extraordinary paintings.23．What can you do if you can't *23【attend the exhibition】[____________] A．*24【Reschedule the date】[__________________]. B．Cancel the booking.
C．*25【Claim the money back】[____________]. D．Exchange the event.
B篇《思考爱与老年生活》①Do I think the sky is falling Sort of.②My husband and I were recently in Egypt, where the temperature was a bit warm for 【my tiny princess self】1[_____________________]. So, we left Egypt. Back home, my dearest friends 【struggled with health stuff】2[________________________], with family craziness...③The game of life is hard, and a lot of us are playing hurt.④I ache for the world but naturally I'm mostly watching the Me Movie, where 【balance and strength】3[_______________] are beginning to fail. What can we do as 【the creaking elevator of age】4[______________________________] slowly arrive The main solution is to get outside every day, ideally with friends. Old friends — even thoughts of them — are my comfort.⑤Recently I was walking along a beach with Neshama. We go back 50 years. She is 84, short and strong. Every so often, she 【bent down somewhat tentatively】5[___________________________] and picked up small items into a small cloth bag.⑥“What are you doing ”⑦“I'm picking up 【micro litter】6[_______________]. I try to help where I can.”⑧I reminded her of an old story. A great warhorse comes upon 【a tiny sparrow】7[_______________] lying on its back with its feet in the air, 【eyes tightly shut with effort】8[_____________________]. The horse asks it what it's doing.⑨“I'm trying to help 【hold back the darkness】9[____________].”10The horse laughs loudly, “That is so funny. 【What do you weigh 】10[_______________？]”11And the sparrow replies, “One does what one can.”12This is what older age means. We do what we can.13We continued our walk. Neshama bent tentatively to pick up bits of litter and 【started to slip】11[____________], but I caught her and we laughed. We are so 【physically vulnerable】12[____________] in older age, but friendship makes it all 【a rowing machine】13[_________] for the soul. We can take it, as long as we feel and give love, and laugh gently at ourselves as we 【fall apart】14[______]. We know by a certain age the great lie in our life — if you do or achieve this or that, you will be happy and rich. No. Love and service make us rich.24．What does the author say about her present life A．She 【leads a balanced life】15[_____________________]. B．She enjoys meeting old friends.C．She is really into movies. D．She 【struggles with family crises】16[_____________________].25．Why did the author mention the sparrow A．To 【confirm Neshama's fear】17[______Neshama_________]. B．To 【offer her comfort】18[____________].C．To change Neshama's mind. D．To 【show her approval】19[__________________].26．What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to A．【Physical weakness】20[_______________]. B．The great lie.C．The rowing machine. D．【The broken soul】21[_______________].27．What 【largely determines happiness】22[_________________________________] in older age according to the author A．Achieving important life goals. B．Enjoying life as you can.C．Living a life of love and service. D．Loving what is being done.
C篇《友好的倭黑猩猩》①Bonobos often 【form friendly relationships】1____________ with other bonobos in 【separate social groups】2______________ — the first time this has been seen in non-human primates （______）. This is 【in line with】3__...____ humans, but 【in contrast to】4__...________ chimpanzees, another primate, which frequently kill chimps in other groups. The 【findings challenge the idea】5__________________ that humans 【evolved （____） from violent apes】6__________________, says Surbeck at Harvard University. “This potential to 【form cooperative links】7____________ between different groups is not uniquely human and it might have occurred earlier than we thought,” he says.
②Many animals cooperate, but they seem to do so only with those within their social circle, or in-group. 【Hostile interactions】8________ between groups are common among animals, including chimpanzees, so scientists have often assumed that hostility towards other social groups in humans is natural, says Samuni, also at Harvard. However, humans also often 【cooperate with】9__...____ people in different social circles, for example, by trading or teaching.③Bonobos are one of our closest living relatives. They are less studied than chimpanzees, but are known to be more peaceful, says Surbeck. To learn more about interactions between groups, Surbeck and Samuni observed 31 adult bonobo s from two social groups in Congo over a two-year period. The pair documented 95 encounters between the groups, which represented about 20% of their 【total observation time】10__________. Unlike chimpanzees observed in previous studies, they showed cooperation with out-group members. In fact,10% of all mutual grooming 梳毛 and 6% of all food sharing occurred among members of different social groups.④While bonobos that groomed others usually 【got an immediate benefit】11______________, food sharing rarely resulted in a gift in return. This suggests that their actions were “not just 【motivated by】12__...____ selfish interests or 【immediate rewards】13________”, Surbeck and Samuni report.⑤Otten, a researcher from the Netherlands, finds the study “exciting”, especially as it “challenges the idea of human exceptionalism” 【with regard to】14____ out-group cooperation. Otten says the bonobo s that were most cooperative within their groups were the same ones that cooperated more with out-group members. This agrees with findings from humans. “Scholars used to believe that in-group ‘love’ goes together with out-group ‘hate’, but recent research suggests that often in-group cooperators are also out-group cooperators,” he says.28．What is the focus of the study on bonobos A．Their social behavior. B．Their 【survival skills】15________.C．Their 【evolutionary process】16________. D．Their 【intelligence level】17________. 29.What can be learnt about the bonobos A．They are humans’ closest relatives. B．They can be taught to cooperate.C．They interact friendly beyond groups. D．They share food for immediate rewards.30.How was the study conducted A．By comparing different primates. B．By observing bonobos’ interactions.C．By listing group members’ motivations. D．By 【analysing statistics】18____________ of 【previous studies】19__________.32．How does Otten find the study A．【Forward-looking】20__________. B．【Groundbreaking】21________. C．【Controversial】22________. D．【One-sided】23______
D篇《熟悉法则》①Studies have shown 【the mere exposure effect】1____________, also 【referred to as】2______ 【the familiarity principle】3________, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful 【psychological mechanism】4________ that helps us 【sustain our energy】5______________ and focus our attention on other things. 【Getting used to】6______ new things 【takes effort】7________ and it can be 【exhausting】8______________. So unless we have a terrible experience, we are likely to buy from companies we've got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on 【advertising and marketing】9______________ and why 【insurance companies】10________ 【openly charge】11________ existing customers more than new ones.②It's not the case that we only 【desire things】12________ we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences, we sometimes 【see less familiar options as more desirable】13__________________________. But when 【acting on that preference】14________________, we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don't quite 【match up】15____. We might even return to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships.③It's easy to 【paint the familiarity principle as an enemy】16____________________ or something to battle as if it is something that holds us back from living our dreams. But this attitude might be 【overwhelming】17________ because it tends to encourage us toward big-picture thinking. Where we imagine that change 【requires a substantial dramatic swing】18________________________ that we don't feel ready for. Some articles suggest the solution to 【familiarity frustration】19____________ is complete 【exposure to novelty】20________________. While this can appear effective in the short run, we may only 【end up】21____ replacing one problem with another. It also 【risks overwhelm and burnout】22__________________.So what if we can work with the familiarity principle instead Familiarity is something we can learn to play with and enjoy. It is 【a setting for creativity】23____________ and 【a pathway to expansion】24__________. We can 【broaden the zone】25________ of familiarity 【bit by bit】26__________. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand, we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lives to make more space for our preferences to 【take root and grow gently】27______________. From here, we will start to make decisions, drawing from an ever-deepening pool of 【valuable options】28____________.32．What allows insurance companies to charge old customers more A．The improved service. B．The advertising cost.C．The familiarity principle. D．The law of the market.33．What can be learned from paragraph 2 A．Our preferences affect our decisions.B．Familiarity tends to 【generate disrespect】29__________.C．The familiarity principle is 【a double-edged sword】30______.D．There can be a mismatch between desires and actions.
34．What is the author's attitude towards the solution in some articles A．Disapproving. B．Tolerant. C．Objective. D．【Reserved】31______.35．Which of the following is the best title for the text A．【Step Out Of】32____ Your Familiarity Zone B．Spare A Thought For Your PreferenceC．Gently Expand Your Familiarity Zone D．【Give Priority To】33________
七选五《如何谋划故事情节》How to 【Plot a Short Story 】1____________ ①A great short story 【drops the reader into its world swiftly 】2____________________ and 【holds their attention 】3________________ all the way through. 36 F．Plotting a short story doesn't have to 【involve a detailed list of plot points 】4____________________. It can be as simple as 【knowing a few key moments 】5________________ you want to 【work your way toward 】6____...____. You'll 【wind up with things 】7________ you never imagined at the start. Follow these steps to plot your next story. ②Brainstorm. You don't need to have 【multiple 】8____ short story ideas ready to go at a moment's notice. 37 C．All you need is one 【solid concept 】9__________. When that idea comes to you, sit down and 【flesh it out 】10______. 【Make note of 】11____ any characters, settings, or bits of dialogue that you see. ③ 38 B．Write out the 【central conflict 】12________. The 【foundations 】13____ of your main conflict or theme often 【form a short story's rising action 】14__________________. To 【create tension 】15__________ and movement, you must know exactly what your character wants and what would prevent them from getting it. Conflicts can be 【internal or external 】16__________, so imagine at what stage the reader will be meeting your character. ④Create 【a brief outline 】17________. 【Sketch out the flow of events 】18______________ your short story will contain, including 【interactions 】19____ between characters and key moments. Write down 【identifying characteristics 】20________. But when it comes to 【drafting 】21____, pick your moments of backstory carefully. 39 G．To 【make the cut 】22________, a piece of information must 【contribute to 】23______ the story's central events. ⑤【Pick a point of view 】24____________. Many short stories work well 【in first-person 】25________ because of their 【brevity 】26____. 40 D．But there's no 【hard and fast rule 】27________ saying yours must. If your story needs to be told in second-person or third-person, that works, too. Regardless of which POV you choose, it's usually best to center that 【narrative 】28____ around one main character to 【ensure a consistent read 】29__________________ 【on the situation at hand 】30________. A．Select the right character. E．Short stories allow the freedom to experiment because of their freestyle.
完型《冥想的故事》①What I will be hosting, 【to be exact】1________, is a series of meditation retreats to be held this spring. During each retreat, about a hundred 41 D．【devotees】2____ will come here from all over the world for a period of a week to ten days to 【deepen their meditation practices】3____________. Some of them are 42 B．【old-times】4______, but many have never been to India. My role is to take care of these people 【during their 43 B．Stay】5____ here. For most of the retreat, the participants will be in 44 C．silence. For some of them, it will be the first time they've 45 D．【experienced silence as a devotional practice】6__________________, and it can be 【intense】7______. However, I will be the one person they are 46 D．allowed to talk to if something is going wrong.②I can help them. I am 【so 47 A．equipped to help】8________. All 【the listening skills】9________ I learned as a (n) 48 B．【sympathetic】10__________ bartender, all the antennas I've ever developed 【throughout my lifetime】11__________ that have taught me how to 49 A．【read what people are feeling】12____________ — they were all 【accumulated】13____ 50 A．so that I could help 【ease these good people into the difficult task】14________________ they've 51 B．taken on. I 【am so consumed by 52 C．wonder】15____ at their bravery. These people have 53 C．【left behind their families】16________ and lives for a few weeks to go into silent retreat with a crowd of 【perfect 54 A．Strangers】17____________ in India. Not everybody does this in their 55 D．lifetime.
2024.3温二模词块答案
A篇《NSE艺术展》
*1[入侵了夜晚]
*2[爱与愤怒]
*3[平静与混乱]
*4[情感极端]
*5[最有影响力的艺术家]
*6[无畏探索]
*7[揭示了非凡的广度和强度]
*8[难以忘怀的雕塑]
*9[坚韧而又温柔的编织作品]
*10[揭示了心理紧张]
*11[推动了她的探索]
*12[戏剧性的展示]
*13[对比鲜明的展览]
*14[明亮的房间]
*15[观众将遇到]
*16[发生意外]
*17[您的预订日期]
*18[确认邮件]
*19[保守的]
*20[展览特色]
*21[对比的布局]
*22[强烈的色彩]
*23[参加展览]
*24[重新安排日期]
*25[退款]
B篇《思考爱与老年生活》
1[我的小公主自我]
2[与健康问题作斗争]
3[平衡和力量]
4[年岁的吱吱作响的电梯]
5[有点试探性地弯下腰]
6[微小的垃圾]
7[一只小麻雀]
8[紧闭着眼睛用力]
9[抵挡黑暗]
10[你体重多少？]
11[开始滑倒]
12[身体脆弱]
13[划船机]
14[崩溃]
15[过着平衡的生活]
16[与家庭危机斗争]
17[确认Neshama的恐惧]
18[给她安慰]
19[表示她的认可]
20[身体的脆弱]
21[破碎的灵魂]
22[在很大程度上决定了幸福]
C篇《友好的倭黑猩猩》
1形成友好关系
2分开的社交群体
3与...一致
4与...形成对比
5发现挑战了这一观点
6从暴力猿类进化而来
7形成合作联系
8敌对互动
9与...合作
10总观察时间
11获得立即的好处
12被...驱动
13即时回报
14关于
15生存技能
16进化过程
17智力水平
18分析统计数据
19之前的研究
20有前瞻性的
21突破性的
22有争议的
23片面的
D篇《熟悉法则》
1单纯曝光效应
2被称为
3熟悉原则
4心理机制
5维持我们的能量
6习惯于
7需要努力
8使人筋疲力尽的
9广告和市场营销
10保险公司
11公开收费
12渴望事物
13将不太熟悉的选项视为更可取
14根据那种偏好行动
15匹配
16将熟悉原则描绘成敌人
17压倒性的
18需要一个巨大的戏剧性转变
19熟悉性挫败感
20对新奇事物的曝光
21最终
22有压垮和燃尽的风险
23创造力的背景
24扩张的途径
25扩大区域
26一点一点地
27扎根并温和成长
28有价值的选项
29产生不尊重
30双刃剑
31保守的
32迈出
33优先考虑
七选五《如何谋划故事情节》
1谋划故事情节
2迅速将读者带入其世界
3抓住他们的注意力
4涉及详细的情节点清单
5知道一些关键时刻
6朝着...努力
7得到东西
8多个
9扎实的概念
10充实它
11记下
12中心冲突
13基础
14构成故事的发展部分
15创造紧张感
16内部或外部
17简要大纲
18概述事件的流程
19互动
20识别特征
21起草
22达成目标
23有助于
24选择一个观点
25第一人称
26简洁
27硬性规定
28叙述
29确保一致的阅读体验
30手头情况
完型《冥想的故事》
1确切地说
2信徒
3加深冥想练习
4老顾客
5停留
6体验沉默是虔诚修行
7强烈的
8有备而来
9倾听技巧
10富有同情心
11贯穿我一生
12读懂人们感受
13积累
14帮人适应艰巨任务
15好奇
16离开家人
17完全的陌生人