广东省雷州市第二中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学英语试题
一、听说应用，听句子，根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．（2024七下·雷州开学考） When is Jim's birthday
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间
2．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What game do they have on October 11th
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；日常活动
3．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What is Lily's favorite fruit
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
4．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What things are Jack's
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
5．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What can the girl do well
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
二、听说应用，听对话。根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．（2024七下·雷州开学考）Who is Jack Brown
A．An English teacher.
B．A history teacher.
C．A math teacher
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；称谓语
7．（2024七下·雷州开学考）What time will the bus leave
A．11 a.m. B．12 a.m. C．11 p.m.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
8．（2024七下·雷州开学考）How is the weather
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Cool.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
9．（2024七下·雷州开学考）Where are the speakers talking
A．At school. B．In a shop. C．In a hotel.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
10．（2024七下·雷州开学考）How much is the CD
A．18 dollars. B．19 dollars. C．20 dollars.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；购物情景
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 听对话，回答下列小题。
11．How many computers are there in Helen's classroom
A．36. B．46. C．48.
12．What does Tom think of Helen's classroom
A．Just so so. B．Not so great. C．Great.
【答案】11．A
12．C
【知识点】长对话理解；学校生活
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 听对话，回答下列小题。
13．Where is the boy's baseball bat
A．On the desk. B．In the bag. C．Under the bed.
14．What color is Lucy's sports watch
A．Green. B．Purple. C．Black.
15．When does Lucy play tennis
A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays.
【答案】13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】长对话理解；常见运动项目
三、听说应用，听短文，回答下列小题。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
16．What class is Mary in
A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3.
17．What is Peter's favourite day on school days
A．Tuesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.
18．Why does Peter like P.E.
A．It's easy. B．It's relaxing. C．It's useful.
19．What does Peter like for lunch at school
A．Rice and beef.
B．Bread and eggs.
C．Hamburgers and salad.
20．What do Mary and Peter do on Sunday
A．They watch sports on TV.
B．They have a trip.
C．They go to the library.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．B
19．C
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；学校生活
四、听说应用，听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 你将听到一篇介绍Harry的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Name Food Sports
Harry Likes 21． and eggs. Has 22． soccer balls and seven 23． .
Eats a pear after 24． . Likes playing soccer with his 25． after school.
【答案】21．bread；22．four；23．baseballs；24．lunch；25．classmates
【知识点】短文理解；学校生活
五、听说应用，情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Why do you like it B. What are you want to buy C. I like ice-cream very much. D. You're welcome. E. Yes, it is. F. When do you have it
A: Hi,Cindy! 26．
B: Hi,David! I want to buy some Chinese books in the bookstore.
A: Is Chinese your favorite subject
B: 27． I like it very much.
A: 28．
B: Because my Chinese teacher is great fun.
A: 29．
B: I have it on Tuesday and Thursday.
A: My Chinese is not good. Can you help me
B: Sure!
A: Thank you very much.
B: 30．
【答案】26．B；27．E；28．A；29．F；30．D
【知识点】询问喜好
【解析】【分析】A. Why do you like it 你为什么喜欢它？
B. What are you want to buy 你想买什么？
C. I like ice-cream very much. 我非常喜欢冰淇淋。
D. You're welcome. 不用谢。
E. Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
F. When do you have it 你什么时候有？
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时先理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应并抓住关键词。
26．根据下文I want to buy some Chinese books in the bookstore.我想在书店买一些语文书。可知上文David是在问Cindy想买什么东西，故选B。
27．根据上文Is Chinese your favorite subject 语文是你最喜欢的科目吗？这是be动词is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答要用"Yes,主语+is."，否定回答用 "No,主语+isn't."故选E。
28．根据下文Because my Chinese teacher is great fun.因为我的语文老师很有趣。可知上文是在问原因，问原因用特殊疑问词why引导，故选A。
29．根据下文I have it on Tuesday and Thursday.我星期二和星期四有。可知上文在询问时间，问时间用特殊疑问词when引导。故选F。
30．根据上文Thank you very much.非常感谢你。可知这是一个情景交际用语，回答用"不用谢，不客气。"故选D。
六、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you love birds Do you know pigeons (鸽子) They are 31． kind of bird. They are usually white 32． gray. Some people say they are not beautiful, but I think they are cute and smart. 33． people keep them as 34． .
Some people like pigeons because they think pigeons are smart. 35． do people say pigeons are smart Because pigeons can 36． letters from one place to another. They also 37． the way home. We 38． see the pictures of pigeons with olive branches (橄榄枝) 39． their mouths. We give the name doves of peace (和平鸽) to 40． . They are the symbol of peace.
31．A． a B． an C． the
32．A． but B． because C． or
33．A． Much B． Many C． A lot
34．A． animals B． animal C． pets
35．A． Why B． What C． Where
36．A． taking B． take C． took
37．A． knows B． know C． knowing
38．A． often B． never C． either
39．A． in B． on C． with
40．A． their B． them C． theirs
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．B；34．C；35．A；36．B；37．B；38．A；39．A；40．B
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述鸽子的特征等。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解文章大意，再结合上下文进行分析，要求对词性、词性以及固定搭配能熟练掌握。
31．句意：它们是一种鸟。A、 一个（泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B、 一个（泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C、 这个/那个/这些/那些（特指）；此处泛指"一种鸟"，用不定冠词，且kind以辅音音素开头，用a。故答案为A。
32．句意：它们通常是白色或灰色的。A、 但是（表示转折关系）；B、 因为（表示原因）；C、 或者（表示选择关系）；这里的连词连接两个并列表语，且这里表示选择，用or。故答案为C。
33．句意：许多人把它们当宠物养。A、 很多（修饰不可数名词）；B、 许多（修饰可数名词复数）；C、 许多/非常（常用于口语表达，后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数）；横线后的people是可数名词复数，修饰people表示"许多"，可以用many、lots of或a lot of，故答案为B。
34．句意：许多人把它们当宠物养。A、 动物（复数）；B、 动物（单数）；C、 宠物（复数）；由常识可知，鸽子本来就是动物，所以AB选项错误。所以此处是指很多人把鸽子当宠物养。故答案为C。
35．句意：为什么人们说鸽子很聪明？A、 为什么（询问原因）；B、 什么（询问事物）；C、 哪里（询问地点）；由下文Because pigeons can...可知，此句是询问"为什么"，用特殊疑问词Why引导，故答案为A。
36．句意：因为鸽子可以把信从一个地方带到另一个地方。A、 带（现在分词形式）；B、 带（动词原形）；C、 带了（过去式）；横线前是情态动词can ，情态动词后跟动词原形。故答案为B。
37．句意：它们常常知道回家的路。A、 知道（第三人称单数形式）；B、 知道（动词原形）；C、 知道（现在分词形式）；此处继续介绍鸽子的聪明之处，主语是They，且时态是一般现在时，动词用原形。故答案为B。
38．句意：我们经常看到鸽子嘴里含着橄榄枝的照片。A、 经常；B、 从不；C、 也（用于否定句）；综合句意和常识可知，应该是经常看到。故答案为A。
39．句意：我们经常看到鸽子嘴里含着橄榄枝的照片。A、 在……里；B、 在……上；C、 和……一起；此处指的是鸽子的嘴里衔着橄榄枝，所以用in表示"在......里面"。故答案为A。
40．句意：我们称它们为平安鸽。A、 他们的（形容词性物主代词）；B、 他们（宾格）；C、 他们的（名词性物主代词）；由下文They are the symbol of peace.可知鸽子是和平的象征，所以此处是指women给它们命名和平鸽。这里指代pigeons，用人称代词代替，其谓语动词介词之后，因此用宾格them。故答案为B。
七、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
I have a sister. Her 41． is Kate. She is in No.8 Middle School. What 42． is she in She is in Class Four. She 43． playing tennis. She thinks it is 44． for her. After school, she always plays tennis with her 45． ，Helen. They are in the same class. And she likes to 46． tennis games on TV in the evening. She likes PengShuai and Zheng Jie. She has some nice photos of 47． in her room. She 48． play ping-pong, too. She has four tennis balls, but she only has one ping-pong ball.
One day,she meets a girl on her way to school. The girl is crying(哭).
"Hi! Can I help you " Kate asks.
"I lost my pen ," the girl says.
"Well, let me help you find it. "
At last(最后)，Kate helps the girl find her pen. The girl is very happy." Thank you 49． your help," the girl says.
Because of this thing, Kate is 50． for school. But she is happy. She says, "I like to help others(别人).I think it is great for me."
41．A． number B． name C． card D． photo
42．A． room B． color C． class D． school
43．A． loves B． knows C． thinks D． sounds
44．A． same B． boring C． relaxing D． difficult
45．A． uncle B． aunt C． classmate D． girl
46．A． meet B． watch C． see D． say
47．A． you B． me C． us D． them
48．A． must B． can C． do D． does
49．A． for B． after C． of D． on
50．A． easy B． take C． fun D． late
【答案】41．B；42．C；43．A；44．C；45．C；46．B；47．D；48．B；49．A；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文描述的是Kate 是一位中学生，喜欢打网球和乒乓球。她也喜欢帮助他人，并帮助一个女孩儿并找到了钢笔。
【点评】考查完形填空。认真通读文章，掌握全文大概的段落意思。然后在根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选择正确的一项。
41．句意：她的名字是Kate。根据题干中的Kate可知这里是在介绍名字，A.number号码，B.name名字，C.card卡片，D.photo照片。故选B。
42．句意：她在几班？根据下文She is in Class Four. 她在四班，可知本句是在问班级，A.room房间，B.color颜色，C.class班级，D.school学校。故选C。
43．句意：她很爱打网球。根据下文After school, she always plays tennis.放学后，她总是去打网球。可知Kate很爱打网球。A.loves爱，B.knows知道，C.thinks认为，D.sounds听起来，故选A。
44．句意：她认为这对她来说是一种放松。根据上文She loves playing tennis.她爱打网球。可知对她来说，网球应该是令人放松的。A.same相同的，B.boring无聊的，C.relaxing放松的，D.difficult困难的。故选C。
45．句意：放学后，她总是和她的同学Helen打网球。根据下文They are in the same class. 他们在相同的班级。可知她们是同班同学。A.uncle叔叔，B.aunt阿姨，C.classmate同学，D.girl女孩儿。故选C。
46．句意：她喜欢在晚上看电视上的网球比赛。题干中提到tennis games网球游戏，观看比赛通常用动词watch，A.meet遇见，B.watch观看，C.看见，D.say说。故选B。
47．句意：她的房间里有一些关于她们的漂亮的照片。根据上文She likes PengShuai and Zheng Jie. 她喜欢彭帅和郑洁。可知她房间里有关于他们的照片，这里的人称代词应该用来代替彭帅和郑洁，介词of后跟人称代词宾格，所以用them。A,you你，你们，B.me我，C.us我们，D.them他们。故选D。
48．句意：她还会打乒乓球。根据题干中的too"也"可知，应该是和前面网球情况一样，Kate也会打乒乓球。A.must必须，B.can能，会，C.do做，D.does做。故选B。
49．句意：谢谢你的帮助。固定搭配，Thank you for...，表示"为了......而感谢"，for在这里是"为了"，故选A。
50．句意：因为这件事，Kate迟到了。固定搭配be late for表示"迟到"，be easy for表示"对......来说很容易"，结合上下文可知，她帮助小孩儿找钢笔，耽误了时间，所以上学可能会迟到。所以涉及到be late for。A.easy容易的，B.take乘坐，拿，C.fun乐趣，D.late晚的，迟的。故选D。
八、阅读理解，阅读两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 阅读理解
I'm Gina. This is my room. It is white. You can see a desk, a chair and a bookcase. A computer and a photo of me are on the desk. A tape player is in the bookcase. It's from my father. You can't see my model planes. They are under my bed.
This is Sam's room. Sam is my brother. His room is yellow and it is big. You can see his photo on a cabinet(橱柜).A clock and two books are on the cabinet, too.
This is my parents' room. It is brown. A big bed and a big bookcase are in the room. Many books are in the bookcase. My parents love reading very much.
51．What's on the desk
A．A tape player. B．A photo.
C．A book. D．A model plane.
52．Where are the model planes
A．On the bookcase. B．On the chair.
C．On the desk D．Under the bed.
53．What color is Sam's room
A．Brown. B．Red. C．White. D．Yellow.
54．Who like(s)reading
A．Gina's friend. B．Gina.
C．Sam. D．Sam's parents.
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Sam has a tape player.
B．A computer is in Gina's room.
C．Many books are in Sam's room.
D．Gina's grandparents' bookcase is big.
【答案】51．B
52．D
53．D
54．D
55．B
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者Gina在介绍家里的房间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意。其次分析问题，抓住关键信息，确定答案，最后在进行检查，保证答案无误。
51．细节题。根据原文A computer and a photo of me are on the desk. 我的桌子上有一台电脑和我的一张照片。 可知电脑和照片在书桌上。computer电脑，photo照片。故选B。
52．细节题。根据原文You can't see my model planes. They are under my bed.你看不见我的模型飞机，它们在床下。可知模型飞机在床下，under the bed在床下，故选D。
53．细节题。根据原文Sam is my brother. His room is yellow and it is big.Sam是我的弟弟，他的房间是黄色的，而且很大。可知Sam的房间是黄色的，yellow黄色的。故选D。
54．细节题。根据原文My parents love reading very much.我的父母非常喜欢看书。可知Gina和Sam的父母爱看书。Gina and Sam's parents，Gina和Sam的父母。故选D。
55．综合分析题。A.Sam has a tape player. Sam有个磁带播放器。根据第一段A tape player is in the bookcase.书架上有个磁带播放器。但第一段是Gina在介绍她自己的房间，所以这个磁带播放器是Gina的。A选项错误。B. A computer is in Gina's room.Gina的房间里有台电脑。根据原文第一段A computer and a photo of me are on the desk.我的桌子上有一台电脑和我的一张照片。可知Gina的房间里有电脑。B选项正确。C选项Many books are in Sam's room. Sam的房间里有很多书。根据原文第三段Many books are in the bookcase. My parents love reading very much.书架上有很多书，我的父母非常喜欢看书。可知，父母的房间里有很多书。C选项错误。D.Gina's grandparents' bookcase is big. Gina祖父母的书架很大。文中并未提到过祖父母。D选项错误。故选B。
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 阅读理解
It's the last day of the school week. School is over. John goes home by bike. On the way, he sees Tom. He is walking home. John asks him to play soccer with him tomorrow (明天). Then they say goodbye to each other.
When John gets back home, his mother is drinking tea at the table. There is a nice box on the chair beside her. She looks very tired (累的) but happy. When she sees John, she asks him to open the box.
"Wow, they're sports shoes. Are they for me, Mum "
"Yes, tomorrow is your birthday and the sports shoes are for your birthday."
"I like them very much. Thank you, my dear mum."
"I'm very happy that you like them."
"They look very cool andcomfortable, just right for playing soccer. Can I put them on tomorrow, Mum "
"Sure."
"By the way, how much are the sports shoes, Mum "
"Only $50."
56．What will John do tomorrow
A．Have classes. B．Play soccer.
C．Buy shoes. D．Have a birthday party.
57．Where is the box
A．On the table. B．Beside the chair.
C．Under the chair. D．Beside John's mother.
58．The underlined word "comfortable" means ____.
A．make you feel beautiful B．make you feel good
C．make you feel happy D．make you feel sad
59．From the passage, we can know that ____.
A．today is John's birthday
B．John will put on the sports shoes tomorrow
C．this pair of sports shoes is the gift from John's father
D．John's mother goes shopping with his father today
60．What is the best title for this passage
A．A birthday gift. B．Let's play soccer.
C．A nice box. D．On the way back home.
【答案】56．B
57．D
58．B
59．B
60．A
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：John在放学回家的路上遇见了Tom，并约好第二天一起打球。回到家发现妈妈给他买了一双运动鞋，John想着第二天穿上新鞋去打球。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，掌握大意。理解问题，在文中好到关键词和句，进行综合分析，找到依据，然后再进行选择。
56．细节题。根据原文John asks him to play soccer with him tomorrow.约翰请他明天和他一起踢足球。可知John明天要去踢足球。Play soccer. 踢足球。故选B。
57．细节题。根据原文When John gets back home, his mother is drinking tea at the table. There is a nice box on the chair beside her.当约翰回到家时，他的母亲正在餐桌旁喝茶。她旁边的椅子上有一个漂亮的盒子。可知盒子在母亲喝茶的桌子旁边的椅子上。A.On the table.在桌子上，B. Beside the chair. 在椅子旁边。C.Under the chair.在椅子下。D. Beside John's mother.在John的妈妈的旁边。根据题意可知，只有D选项符合。故选D。
58．词义猜测题。根据原文just right for playing soccer.正好适合踢足球。可知妈妈买的球鞋刚好合适, 既然球鞋刚好合适，那说明穿着很舒服。所以这里的comfortable的意思是"令人舒服的"。A.make your feel beautiful. 让你感觉到很漂亮。B.make you feel good. 让你感觉到很好。C. make you feel happy. 让你感觉到很快乐。 D.make you feel sad. 让你感觉到很悲伤。能体现感觉很舒适的只有B选项。故选B。
59．综合分析题。A.today is John's birthday. 今天是John的生日，根据原文tomorrow is your birthday and the sports shoes are for your birthday.明天是你的生日，这些运动鞋是送给你的生日礼物。可知今天不是John的生日，明天才是。A选项错误。B. John will put on the sports shoes tomorrow. John明天将穿上运动鞋。根据原文Can I put them on tomorrow, Mum ""Sure."我明天能穿这双鞋子吗？当然可以。可知John明天确实要穿运动鞋。B选项正确。C. this pair of sports shoes is the gift from John's father.这双运动鞋是约翰的父亲送给他的礼物。根据原文I like them very much. Thank you, my dear mum.我非常喜欢。谢谢你，我亲爱的妈妈。可知鞋子是妈妈送的，C选项错误。D. John's mother goes shopping with his father today. John的妈妈今天和John的爸爸一起去购物。文中并未提及John的爸爸，D选项错误。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。本篇文章主要是围绕妈妈为John买运动鞋作为生日礼物展开的话题，A. A birthday gift. 一份生日礼物。B. Let's play soccer. 我们一起踢足球吧！C. 一个好看的盒子。D. On the way back home. 在回家的路上。A选项符合文章主旨。故选A。
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对自己亲人的介绍，右栏是一些人物介绍，请将人物和学生所介绍的亲人进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61． My father is an English teacher. He is forty years old. 62． My brother is sixteen years old. He is very tall. He can play ping-pong well. 63． My mother is a cook. She can cook very nice food. 64． My sister is good at basketball (篮球). She often plays basketball with me. 65． My grandpa is a farmer. He works in the countryside. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B. Kate is a student. She often works on the farm. C. Mr. Green is very kind. He teaches English in a junior high school. D. Mr. Black is a doctor. He works in a hospital. E. Alice is a sixteen-year-old girl. She likes basketball very much. F. Mrs. Brown works in a restaurant. She cooks food for us. G. Tom is a tall and strong boy. He likes playing ping-pong a lot.
【答案】61．C；62．G；63．F；64．E；65．A
【知识点】家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇配对阅读。左栏是5位学生对自己亲人的介绍，右栏是一些人物介绍，把人物和相符合的介绍进行配对。
A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. Smith先生是一位农民，他很老了，但他很强壮。
B. Kate is a student. She often works on the farm. Kate是一个学生，她经常在农场工作。
C. Mr. Green is very kind. He teaches English in a junior high school. Green先生很和蔼，他在一所初中教英语。
D. Mr. Black is a doctor. He works in a hospital. Black先生是一位医生，他在一家医院工作。
E. Alice is a sixteen-year-old girl. She likes basketball very much. Alice是一个16岁的女孩，她非常喜欢篮球。
F. Mrs. Brown works in a restaurant. She cooks food for us. Brown太太在一家餐馆工作，她为我们做饭。
G. Tom is a tall and strong boy. He likes playing ping-pong a lot. Tom是一个又高又壮的男孩，他非常喜欢打乒乓球。
【点评】考查配对阅读理解。先理解两栏句子的意思，抓住关键词进行配对。
61．句意：我父亲是一名英语老师，他四十岁了。根据题干中出现的English teacher英语老师，可定位到C选项，Green先生很和蔼，他在一所初中教英语。故选C。
62．句意：我哥哥十六岁了，他很高，他打乒乓球打得很好。根据题干中的He can play ping-pong well. 他打乒乓球打得很好，可定位到G选项，Tom是一个又高又壮的男孩，他非常喜欢打乒乓球。故选G。
63．句意：我妈妈是个厨师，她能做非常美味的食物。根据题干中的cook厨师，可定位到F选项，Brown太太在一家餐馆工作，她为我们做饭。故选F。
64．句意：我姐姐擅长篮球. 她经常和我一起打篮球。根据play basketball打篮球，可定位E选项，Alice是一个16岁的女孩，她非常喜欢篮球。故选E。
65．句意：我爷爷是个农民，他在农村工作。根据farmer农民，可定位A选项，Smith先生是一位农民，他很老了，但他很强壮。故选A。
九、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
photo too strawberry like play and four because I be fat in
Hello! My name 66． Linda. There are 67． people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother Henry and I. 68． parents are both teachers. I like going to school. I go to school by bike every day. For breakfast, I 69． bread, milk and fruit. For lunch, I have some rice, chicken and 70． . I only like rice and vegetables for dinner, because I don't want to be 71． . At night, I read some books before I go to bed. I have many books 72． my bookcase. Two nice 73． of my family are on my desk. My brother Henry likes sports 74． he has a basketball. He often 75． basketball with his friends after school.
【答案】66．is；67．four；68．My；69．like；70．strawberries；71．fat；72．in；73．photos；74．and；75．plays
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者以及家人的日常生活情况。
选项意思：photo照片，too也，strawberry草莓，like喜欢，play玩， and和，four四，because因为，I我，be是，fat胖的，in在......里面。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用。注意理解句意，先把文章进行泛读一遍，然后再逐句分析，排除干扰项，确定正确的单词。
66．句意：我的名字叫Linda。这里考查系动词，本句表达的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语my name我的名词，是单数，后面动词用第三人称单数形式，be动词的第三人称单数形式是is。故答案是is。
67．句意：我家有四个人，我的爸爸、妈妈、弟弟Henry和我。根据原文my father, my mother, my brother Henry and I.可知家里有四个人。故答案是four。
68．句意：我的父母都是老师。根据上文my father, my mother, my brother Henry and I.可知此处指的是"我的父母"，my我的，句首单词首字母大写。故答案是My。
69．句意：早餐，我喜欢吃面包、牛奶和水果。分析句子可知此处缺少谓语，表达的是客观事实，用一般现在时，且主语是I，其后动词用原形。根据下文For lunch, I have some rice.可知这里应该在说早饭吃什么，选项中没有have或eat，符合题意的是like，表示"喜欢"，故答案是like。
70．句意：午饭，我们吃米饭、鸡肉和草莓。这里提到的是午餐的食物，那空白处应该是一种食物，选项中是食物的只有strawberry草莓，草莓是可数名词，这里要用复数泛指，strawberries是strawberry的复数。故答案是strawberries。
71．句意：因为我不想长胖。空白处的be是系动词，后加形容词构成主系表结构，根据上文 I only like rice and vegetables for dinner.我晚餐只吃米饭和蔬菜，所以应该是避免长胖，所以用形容词fat。故答案是fat。
72．句意：我的书架上有很多书。结合上下文理解，这里要用介词，表示书在书架上，on在......上面。故答案是on。
73．句意：我的桌子上有两张我家人的照片。结合句意可知，这里指的是全家福，即照片，photo照片，可数名词单数。根据前面的数词two可知这里的photo要用复数，photo的复数是photos。故答案是photos。
74．句意：我的弟弟Henry喜欢运动，他还有个篮球。My brother Henry likes sports.和he has a basketball.两句是并列关系，用连词and进行连接。故答案是and。
75．句意：他经常和他的朋友在放学后打篮球。根据basketball可知用play basketball表示"打篮球"，频度副词often是一般现在时的标志。主语是he，他，是第三人称单数，其后用动词的第三人称单数形式。play的第三人称单数形式是plays。故答案是plays。
十、读写综合，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My name is Li Jing. I am a girl. I am fifteen. My birthday is on October 3rd. I am a student at No.1 Middle School. My school life is very colorful because there are many kinds of activities (活动) for us this term. On September 21st, we have a soccer game. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our parents can come to our school and see how we study. We have more activities in November, such as the book sale on November 12th, the English Day on 23rd. Besides these, we have an exciting Sports Day on December 16th. Of all the activities, I like the English Day and the Sports Day best, because English is my favorite subject and I like playing sports.
This is a busy and interesting term. I really love my school life.
76．How old is Li Jing
77．When is Li Jing's birthday
78．When is the English Day
79．What is Li Jing's favorite subject
80．What does Li Jing think of this term
【答案】76．She is fifteen./15. /Fifteen./15.
77．Li Jing's /Her birthday is on October 3rd.
78．It is on (November) 23rd. /The English Day is on (November) 23rd. /On (November) 23rd.
79．Her favorite subject is English. /English.
80．She thinks it is busy and interesting. /It is busy and interesting.
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者李静介绍自己的基本情况以及学校的一些情况。
【点评】首先通读全文，理解文章大意。其次分析问题，抓住关键信息，确定答案，最后在进行检查，保证答案无误。
76．细节理解题。根据第一段I am fifteen. 我15岁了。可知李静今年15岁。故答案为She is fifteen./ 15./ Fifteen./ Five。
77．细节理解题。根据原文My birthday is on October 3rd. 我的生日是10月3日。可知李静的生日在10月3日。故答案为Li Jing's/Her birthday is on October 3rd.
78．细节理解题。根据原文the book sale on November 12th, the English Day on 23rd. 12月12日是书籍售卖，英语日在23号。可知英语日是在十二月的23日。故答案为It is on（November） 23rd. /The English Day is on (November) 23rd./On (November) 23rd.
79．细节理解题。根据原文I like the English Day and the Sports Day best, because English is my favorite subject and I like playing sports. 我最喜欢英语日和运动日，因为英语是我最喜欢的科目，我喜欢运动。可知李静最喜欢英语。故答案为Her favorite subject is English. /English.
80．细节理解题。根据原文This is a busy and interesting term.这是一个繁忙而有趣的一学期。可知这学期是繁忙且有趣的，故答案为She thinks it is busy and interesting. / It is busy and interesting。
十一、读写综合，书面表达(本题15分)
81．（2024七下·雷州开学考）写作提示：在这个新学期里，你肯定结交了很多好朋友，其中一个是 Peter Green。请你以"My friend"为题，根据以下内容，介绍一下你的新朋友 Peter Green。
内容提要：
（1）来自广州；他家里有四个人，爸爸妈妈，还有一个妹妹。
（2） 他喜欢运动，经常和我一起打篮球及其原因。
（3） 他的房间整洁，如书放在书柜里，电脑放在桌子上等。
（4）他最喜欢星期四因为有科学课，科学课是他最喜欢的科目。
（5）其它内容可自由发挥。
要求：
（1）语句通顺，语意连贯，文中不能出现自己真实的班级与姓名。
（2）80词左右。
（3）字迹端正，书写正确。
【答案】My friend
I have a new friend and his name is Peter Green. He comes from Guangzhou. There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and him. He likes sports. He often plays basketball with me, because we all like playing basketball. His room is tidy. His books are in the bookcase and his computer is on the desk. He likes Thursday best because science is on that day. Science is his favourite subject. This is my friend. He is a nice boy.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。题干中已给出作文题目"My friend"，按照提示介绍自己的好朋友，并通过提示完成写作，主要从以下方面进行描写：先介绍朋友的家庭状况，然后再描述朋友的兴趣爱好等，从各个方面丰富介绍内容。根据材料内容可知，本文主要时态为一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称。写作时注意上下文过渡，语句连贯等。
【点评】考查提纲作文。做书面表达时，一定要先审题，先确定作文形式。然后根据所给提示，确定作文的初步框架，然后再进行丰富。内容切题、语句连贯、作文主旨清楚明了，灵活运用时态等，并多积累好词好句等。 这篇文章用词准确，句子结构清晰，通过描述Peter Green的日常生活和兴趣爱好，成功地塑造了一个友好、积极向上的男孩形象。同时，文章中的因果关系和列举等修辞手法也使得描述更加生动具体。
好词分析：
new friend：这个词组简洁明了地表达了作者与Peter Green之间的新朋友关系。
come from：这个词组用得很地道，表达了Peter Green的家乡所在地，即广州。
tidy：这个词用来形容Peter Green的房间，简洁而准确地表达了房间整洁的特点。
favourite subject：这个词组准确地传达了Peter Green最喜欢的学科，即科学。
好句分析：
He often plays basketball with me, because we all like playing basketball. 这句话用因果关系连接了两个句子，既表达了Peter Green喜欢打篮球的事实，又解释了为什么他经常和作者一起打球。
His room is tidy. His books are in the bookcase and his computer is on the desk. 这句话通过列举物品的位置，生动地描绘了Peter Green房间的整洁和有序。
He likes Thursday best because science is on that day. 这句话直接明了地说明了Peter Green最喜欢星期四的原因，即那天有他最喜欢的科学课。
This is my friend. He is a nice boy. 结尾这句话简短而有力，总结了文章的主题，并对Peter Green给出了积极的评价。
1 / 1广东省雷州市第二中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期开学英语试题
一、听说应用，听句子，根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．（2024七下·雷州开学考） When is Jim's birthday
A． B． C．
2．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What game do they have on October 11th
A． B． C．
3．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What is Lily's favorite fruit
A． B． C．
4．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What things are Jack's
A． B． C．
5．（2024七下·雷州开学考） What can the girl do well
A． B． C．
二、听说应用，听对话。根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．（2024七下·雷州开学考）Who is Jack Brown
A．An English teacher.
B．A history teacher.
C．A math teacher
7．（2024七下·雷州开学考）What time will the bus leave
A．11 a.m. B．12 a.m. C．11 p.m.
8．（2024七下·雷州开学考）How is the weather
A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Cool.
9．（2024七下·雷州开学考）Where are the speakers talking
A．At school. B．In a shop. C．In a hotel.
10．（2024七下·雷州开学考）How much is the CD
A．18 dollars. B．19 dollars. C．20 dollars.
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 听对话，回答下列小题。
11．How many computers are there in Helen's classroom
A．36. B．46. C．48.
12．What does Tom think of Helen's classroom
A．Just so so. B．Not so great. C．Great.
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 听对话，回答下列小题。
13．Where is the boy's baseball bat
A．On the desk. B．In the bag. C．Under the bed.
14．What color is Lucy's sports watch
A．Green. B．Purple. C．Black.
15．When does Lucy play tennis
A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays.
三、听说应用，听短文，回答下列小题。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
16．What class is Mary in
A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3.
17．What is Peter's favourite day on school days
A．Tuesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.
18．Why does Peter like P.E.
A．It's easy. B．It's relaxing. C．It's useful.
19．What does Peter like for lunch at school
A．Rice and beef.
B．Bread and eggs.
C．Hamburgers and salad.
20．What do Mary and Peter do on Sunday
A．They watch sports on TV.
B．They have a trip.
C．They go to the library.
四、听说应用，听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 你将听到一篇介绍Harry的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Name Food Sports
Harry Likes 21． and eggs. Has 22． soccer balls and seven 23． .
Eats a pear after 24． . Likes playing soccer with his 25． after school.
五、听说应用，情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Why do you like it B. What are you want to buy C. I like ice-cream very much. D. You're welcome. E. Yes, it is. F. When do you have it
A: Hi,Cindy! 26．
B: Hi,David! I want to buy some Chinese books in the bookstore.
A: Is Chinese your favorite subject
B: 27． I like it very much.
A: 28．
B: Because my Chinese teacher is great fun.
A: 29．
B: I have it on Tuesday and Thursday.
A: My Chinese is not good. Can you help me
B: Sure!
A: Thank you very much.
B: 30．
六、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you love birds Do you know pigeons (鸽子) They are 31． kind of bird. They are usually white 32． gray. Some people say they are not beautiful, but I think they are cute and smart. 33． people keep them as 34． .
Some people like pigeons because they think pigeons are smart. 35． do people say pigeons are smart Because pigeons can 36． letters from one place to another. They also 37． the way home. We 38． see the pictures of pigeons with olive branches (橄榄枝) 39． their mouths. We give the name doves of peace (和平鸽) to 40． . They are the symbol of peace.
31．A． a B． an C． the
32．A． but B． because C． or
33．A． Much B． Many C． A lot
34．A． animals B． animal C． pets
35．A． Why B． What C． Where
36．A． taking B． take C． took
37．A． knows B． know C． knowing
38．A． often B． never C． either
39．A． in B． on C． with
40．A． their B． them C． theirs
七、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
I have a sister. Her 41． is Kate. She is in No.8 Middle School. What 42． is she in She is in Class Four. She 43． playing tennis. She thinks it is 44． for her. After school, she always plays tennis with her 45． ，Helen. They are in the same class. And she likes to 46． tennis games on TV in the evening. She likes PengShuai and Zheng Jie. She has some nice photos of 47． in her room. She 48． play ping-pong, too. She has four tennis balls, but she only has one ping-pong ball.
One day,she meets a girl on her way to school. The girl is crying(哭).
"Hi! Can I help you " Kate asks.
"I lost my pen ," the girl says.
"Well, let me help you find it. "
At last(最后)，Kate helps the girl find her pen. The girl is very happy." Thank you 49． your help," the girl says.
Because of this thing, Kate is 50． for school. But she is happy. She says, "I like to help others(别人).I think it is great for me."
41．A． number B． name C． card D． photo
42．A． room B． color C． class D． school
43．A． loves B． knows C． thinks D． sounds
44．A． same B． boring C． relaxing D． difficult
45．A． uncle B． aunt C． classmate D． girl
46．A． meet B． watch C． see D． say
47．A． you B． me C． us D． them
48．A． must B． can C． do D． does
49．A． for B． after C． of D． on
50．A． easy B． take C． fun D． late
八、阅读理解，阅读两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 阅读理解
I'm Gina. This is my room. It is white. You can see a desk, a chair and a bookcase. A computer and a photo of me are on the desk. A tape player is in the bookcase. It's from my father. You can't see my model planes. They are under my bed.
This is Sam's room. Sam is my brother. His room is yellow and it is big. You can see his photo on a cabinet(橱柜).A clock and two books are on the cabinet, too.
This is my parents' room. It is brown. A big bed and a big bookcase are in the room. Many books are in the bookcase. My parents love reading very much.
51．What's on the desk
A．A tape player. B．A photo.
C．A book. D．A model plane.
52．Where are the model planes
A．On the bookcase. B．On the chair.
C．On the desk D．Under the bed.
53．What color is Sam's room
A．Brown. B．Red. C．White. D．Yellow.
54．Who like(s)reading
A．Gina's friend. B．Gina.
C．Sam. D．Sam's parents.
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Sam has a tape player.
B．A computer is in Gina's room.
C．Many books are in Sam's room.
D．Gina's grandparents' bookcase is big.
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 阅读理解
It's the last day of the school week. School is over. John goes home by bike. On the way, he sees Tom. He is walking home. John asks him to play soccer with him tomorrow (明天). Then they say goodbye to each other.
When John gets back home, his mother is drinking tea at the table. There is a nice box on the chair beside her. She looks very tired (累的) but happy. When she sees John, she asks him to open the box.
"Wow, they're sports shoes. Are they for me, Mum "
"Yes, tomorrow is your birthday and the sports shoes are for your birthday."
"I like them very much. Thank you, my dear mum."
"I'm very happy that you like them."
"They look very cool andcomfortable, just right for playing soccer. Can I put them on tomorrow, Mum "
"Sure."
"By the way, how much are the sports shoes, Mum "
"Only $50."
56．What will John do tomorrow
A．Have classes. B．Play soccer.
C．Buy shoes. D．Have a birthday party.
57．Where is the box
A．On the table. B．Beside the chair.
C．Under the chair. D．Beside John's mother.
58．The underlined word "comfortable" means ____.
A．make you feel beautiful B．make you feel good
C．make you feel happy D．make you feel sad
59．From the passage, we can know that ____.
A．today is John's birthday
B．John will put on the sports shoes tomorrow
C．this pair of sports shoes is the gift from John's father
D．John's mother goes shopping with his father today
60．What is the best title for this passage
A．A birthday gift. B．Let's play soccer.
C．A nice box. D．On the way back home.
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对自己亲人的介绍，右栏是一些人物介绍，请将人物和学生所介绍的亲人进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61． My father is an English teacher. He is forty years old. 62． My brother is sixteen years old. He is very tall. He can play ping-pong well. 63． My mother is a cook. She can cook very nice food. 64． My sister is good at basketball (篮球). She often plays basketball with me. 65． My grandpa is a farmer. He works in the countryside. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B. Kate is a student. She often works on the farm. C. Mr. Green is very kind. He teaches English in a junior high school. D. Mr. Black is a doctor. He works in a hospital. E. Alice is a sixteen-year-old girl. She likes basketball very much. F. Mrs. Brown works in a restaurant. She cooks food for us. G. Tom is a tall and strong boy. He likes playing ping-pong a lot.
九、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
photo too strawberry like play and four because I be fat in
Hello! My name 66． Linda. There are 67． people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother Henry and I. 68． parents are both teachers. I like going to school. I go to school by bike every day. For breakfast, I 69． bread, milk and fruit. For lunch, I have some rice, chicken and 70． . I only like rice and vegetables for dinner, because I don't want to be 71． . At night, I read some books before I go to bed. I have many books 72． my bookcase. Two nice 73． of my family are on my desk. My brother Henry likes sports 74． he has a basketball. He often 75． basketball with his friends after school.
十、读写综合，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（2024七下·雷州开学考） 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My name is Li Jing. I am a girl. I am fifteen. My birthday is on October 3rd. I am a student at No.1 Middle School. My school life is very colorful because there are many kinds of activities (活动) for us this term. On September 21st, we have a soccer game. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our parents can come to our school and see how we study. We have more activities in November, such as the book sale on November 12th, the English Day on 23rd. Besides these, we have an exciting Sports Day on December 16th. Of all the activities, I like the English Day and the Sports Day best, because English is my favorite subject and I like playing sports.
This is a busy and interesting term. I really love my school life.
76．How old is Li Jing
77．When is Li Jing's birthday
78．When is the English Day
79．What is Li Jing's favorite subject
80．What does Li Jing think of this term
十一、读写综合，书面表达(本题15分)
81．（2024七下·雷州开学考）写作提示：在这个新学期里，你肯定结交了很多好朋友，其中一个是 Peter Green。请你以"My friend"为题，根据以下内容，介绍一下你的新朋友 Peter Green。
内容提要：
（1）来自广州；他家里有四个人，爸爸妈妈，还有一个妹妹。
（2） 他喜欢运动，经常和我一起打篮球及其原因。
（3） 他的房间整洁，如书放在书柜里，电脑放在桌子上等。
（4）他最喜欢星期四因为有科学课，科学课是他最喜欢的科目。
（5）其它内容可自由发挥。
要求：
（1）语句通顺，语意连贯，文中不能出现自己真实的班级与姓名。
（2）80词左右。
（3）字迹端正，书写正确。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；日常活动
3．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；称谓语
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
8．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
9．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；购物情景
【答案】11．A
12．C
【知识点】长对话理解；学校生活
【答案】13．A
14．B
15．C
【知识点】长对话理解；常见运动项目
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．B
19．C
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；学校生活
【答案】21．bread；22．four；23．baseballs；24．lunch；25．classmates
【知识点】短文理解；学校生活
【答案】26．B；27．E；28．A；29．F；30．D
【知识点】询问喜好
【解析】【分析】A. Why do you like it 你为什么喜欢它？
B. What are you want to buy 你想买什么？
C. I like ice-cream very much. 我非常喜欢冰淇淋。
D. You're welcome. 不用谢。
E. Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
F. When do you have it 你什么时候有？
【点评】考查补全对话。做题时先理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应并抓住关键词。
26．根据下文I want to buy some Chinese books in the bookstore.我想在书店买一些语文书。可知上文David是在问Cindy想买什么东西，故选B。
27．根据上文Is Chinese your favorite subject 语文是你最喜欢的科目吗？这是be动词is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答要用"Yes,主语+is."，否定回答用 "No,主语+isn't."故选E。
28．根据下文Because my Chinese teacher is great fun.因为我的语文老师很有趣。可知上文是在问原因，问原因用特殊疑问词why引导，故选A。
29．根据下文I have it on Tuesday and Thursday.我星期二和星期四有。可知上文在询问时间，问时间用特殊疑问词when引导。故选F。
30．根据上文Thank you very much.非常感谢你。可知这是一个情景交际用语，回答用"不用谢，不客气。"故选D。
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．B；34．C；35．A；36．B；37．B；38．A；39．A；40．B
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述鸽子的特征等。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解文章大意，再结合上下文进行分析，要求对词性、词性以及固定搭配能熟练掌握。
31．句意：它们是一种鸟。A、 一个（泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B、 一个（泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C、 这个/那个/这些/那些（特指）；此处泛指"一种鸟"，用不定冠词，且kind以辅音音素开头，用a。故答案为A。
32．句意：它们通常是白色或灰色的。A、 但是（表示转折关系）；B、 因为（表示原因）；C、 或者（表示选择关系）；这里的连词连接两个并列表语，且这里表示选择，用or。故答案为C。
33．句意：许多人把它们当宠物养。A、 很多（修饰不可数名词）；B、 许多（修饰可数名词复数）；C、 许多/非常（常用于口语表达，后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数）；横线后的people是可数名词复数，修饰people表示"许多"，可以用many、lots of或a lot of，故答案为B。
34．句意：许多人把它们当宠物养。A、 动物（复数）；B、 动物（单数）；C、 宠物（复数）；由常识可知，鸽子本来就是动物，所以AB选项错误。所以此处是指很多人把鸽子当宠物养。故答案为C。
35．句意：为什么人们说鸽子很聪明？A、 为什么（询问原因）；B、 什么（询问事物）；C、 哪里（询问地点）；由下文Because pigeons can...可知，此句是询问"为什么"，用特殊疑问词Why引导，故答案为A。
36．句意：因为鸽子可以把信从一个地方带到另一个地方。A、 带（现在分词形式）；B、 带（动词原形）；C、 带了（过去式）；横线前是情态动词can ，情态动词后跟动词原形。故答案为B。
37．句意：它们常常知道回家的路。A、 知道（第三人称单数形式）；B、 知道（动词原形）；C、 知道（现在分词形式）；此处继续介绍鸽子的聪明之处，主语是They，且时态是一般现在时，动词用原形。故答案为B。
38．句意：我们经常看到鸽子嘴里含着橄榄枝的照片。A、 经常；B、 从不；C、 也（用于否定句）；综合句意和常识可知，应该是经常看到。故答案为A。
39．句意：我们经常看到鸽子嘴里含着橄榄枝的照片。A、 在……里；B、 在……上；C、 和……一起；此处指的是鸽子的嘴里衔着橄榄枝，所以用in表示"在......里面"。故答案为A。
40．句意：我们称它们为平安鸽。A、 他们的（形容词性物主代词）；B、 他们（宾格）；C、 他们的（名词性物主代词）；由下文They are the symbol of peace.可知鸽子是和平的象征，所以此处是指women给它们命名和平鸽。这里指代pigeons，用人称代词代替，其谓语动词介词之后，因此用宾格them。故答案为B。
【答案】41．B；42．C；43．A；44．C；45．C；46．B；47．D；48．B；49．A；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文描述的是Kate 是一位中学生，喜欢打网球和乒乓球。她也喜欢帮助他人，并帮助一个女孩儿并找到了钢笔。
【点评】考查完形填空。认真通读文章，掌握全文大概的段落意思。然后在根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选择正确的一项。
41．句意：她的名字是Kate。根据题干中的Kate可知这里是在介绍名字，A.number号码，B.name名字，C.card卡片，D.photo照片。故选B。
42．句意：她在几班？根据下文She is in Class Four. 她在四班，可知本句是在问班级，A.room房间，B.color颜色，C.class班级，D.school学校。故选C。
43．句意：她很爱打网球。根据下文After school, she always plays tennis.放学后，她总是去打网球。可知Kate很爱打网球。A.loves爱，B.knows知道，C.thinks认为，D.sounds听起来，故选A。
44．句意：她认为这对她来说是一种放松。根据上文She loves playing tennis.她爱打网球。可知对她来说，网球应该是令人放松的。A.same相同的，B.boring无聊的，C.relaxing放松的，D.difficult困难的。故选C。
45．句意：放学后，她总是和她的同学Helen打网球。根据下文They are in the same class. 他们在相同的班级。可知她们是同班同学。A.uncle叔叔，B.aunt阿姨，C.classmate同学，D.girl女孩儿。故选C。
46．句意：她喜欢在晚上看电视上的网球比赛。题干中提到tennis games网球游戏，观看比赛通常用动词watch，A.meet遇见，B.watch观看，C.看见，D.say说。故选B。
47．句意：她的房间里有一些关于她们的漂亮的照片。根据上文She likes PengShuai and Zheng Jie. 她喜欢彭帅和郑洁。可知她房间里有关于他们的照片，这里的人称代词应该用来代替彭帅和郑洁，介词of后跟人称代词宾格，所以用them。A,you你，你们，B.me我，C.us我们，D.them他们。故选D。
48．句意：她还会打乒乓球。根据题干中的too"也"可知，应该是和前面网球情况一样，Kate也会打乒乓球。A.must必须，B.can能，会，C.do做，D.does做。故选B。
49．句意：谢谢你的帮助。固定搭配，Thank you for...，表示"为了......而感谢"，for在这里是"为了"，故选A。
50．句意：因为这件事，Kate迟到了。固定搭配be late for表示"迟到"，be easy for表示"对......来说很容易"，结合上下文可知，她帮助小孩儿找钢笔，耽误了时间，所以上学可能会迟到。所以涉及到be late for。A.easy容易的，B.take乘坐，拿，C.fun乐趣，D.late晚的，迟的。故选D。
【答案】51．B
52．D
53．D
54．D
55．B
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者Gina在介绍家里的房间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意。其次分析问题，抓住关键信息，确定答案，最后在进行检查，保证答案无误。
51．细节题。根据原文A computer and a photo of me are on the desk. 我的桌子上有一台电脑和我的一张照片。 可知电脑和照片在书桌上。computer电脑，photo照片。故选B。
52．细节题。根据原文You can't see my model planes. They are under my bed.你看不见我的模型飞机，它们在床下。可知模型飞机在床下，under the bed在床下，故选D。
53．细节题。根据原文Sam is my brother. His room is yellow and it is big.Sam是我的弟弟，他的房间是黄色的，而且很大。可知Sam的房间是黄色的，yellow黄色的。故选D。
54．细节题。根据原文My parents love reading very much.我的父母非常喜欢看书。可知Gina和Sam的父母爱看书。Gina and Sam's parents，Gina和Sam的父母。故选D。
55．综合分析题。A.Sam has a tape player. Sam有个磁带播放器。根据第一段A tape player is in the bookcase.书架上有个磁带播放器。但第一段是Gina在介绍她自己的房间，所以这个磁带播放器是Gina的。A选项错误。B. A computer is in Gina's room.Gina的房间里有台电脑。根据原文第一段A computer and a photo of me are on the desk.我的桌子上有一台电脑和我的一张照片。可知Gina的房间里有电脑。B选项正确。C选项Many books are in Sam's room. Sam的房间里有很多书。根据原文第三段Many books are in the bookcase. My parents love reading very much.书架上有很多书，我的父母非常喜欢看书。可知，父母的房间里有很多书。C选项错误。D.Gina's grandparents' bookcase is big. Gina祖父母的书架很大。文中并未提到过祖父母。D选项错误。故选B。
【答案】56．B
57．D
58．B
59．B
60．A
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：John在放学回家的路上遇见了Tom，并约好第二天一起打球。回到家发现妈妈给他买了一双运动鞋，John想着第二天穿上新鞋去打球。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，掌握大意。理解问题，在文中好到关键词和句，进行综合分析，找到依据，然后再进行选择。
56．细节题。根据原文John asks him to play soccer with him tomorrow.约翰请他明天和他一起踢足球。可知John明天要去踢足球。Play soccer. 踢足球。故选B。
57．细节题。根据原文When John gets back home, his mother is drinking tea at the table. There is a nice box on the chair beside her.当约翰回到家时，他的母亲正在餐桌旁喝茶。她旁边的椅子上有一个漂亮的盒子。可知盒子在母亲喝茶的桌子旁边的椅子上。A.On the table.在桌子上，B. Beside the chair. 在椅子旁边。C.Under the chair.在椅子下。D. Beside John's mother.在John的妈妈的旁边。根据题意可知，只有D选项符合。故选D。
58．词义猜测题。根据原文just right for playing soccer.正好适合踢足球。可知妈妈买的球鞋刚好合适, 既然球鞋刚好合适，那说明穿着很舒服。所以这里的comfortable的意思是"令人舒服的"。A.make your feel beautiful. 让你感觉到很漂亮。B.make you feel good. 让你感觉到很好。C. make you feel happy. 让你感觉到很快乐。 D.make you feel sad. 让你感觉到很悲伤。能体现感觉很舒适的只有B选项。故选B。
59．综合分析题。A.today is John's birthday. 今天是John的生日，根据原文tomorrow is your birthday and the sports shoes are for your birthday.明天是你的生日，这些运动鞋是送给你的生日礼物。可知今天不是John的生日，明天才是。A选项错误。B. John will put on the sports shoes tomorrow. John明天将穿上运动鞋。根据原文Can I put them on tomorrow, Mum ""Sure."我明天能穿这双鞋子吗？当然可以。可知John明天确实要穿运动鞋。B选项正确。C. this pair of sports shoes is the gift from John's father.这双运动鞋是约翰的父亲送给他的礼物。根据原文I like them very much. Thank you, my dear mum.我非常喜欢。谢谢你，我亲爱的妈妈。可知鞋子是妈妈送的，C选项错误。D. John's mother goes shopping with his father today. John的妈妈今天和John的爸爸一起去购物。文中并未提及John的爸爸，D选项错误。故选B。
60．主旨大意题。本篇文章主要是围绕妈妈为John买运动鞋作为生日礼物展开的话题，A. A birthday gift. 一份生日礼物。B. Let's play soccer. 我们一起踢足球吧！C. 一个好看的盒子。D. On the way back home. 在回家的路上。A选项符合文章主旨。故选A。
【答案】61．C；62．G；63．F；64．E；65．A
【知识点】家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇配对阅读。左栏是5位学生对自己亲人的介绍，右栏是一些人物介绍，把人物和相符合的介绍进行配对。
A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. Smith先生是一位农民，他很老了，但他很强壮。
B. Kate is a student. She often works on the farm. Kate是一个学生，她经常在农场工作。
C. Mr. Green is very kind. He teaches English in a junior high school. Green先生很和蔼，他在一所初中教英语。
D. Mr. Black is a doctor. He works in a hospital. Black先生是一位医生，他在一家医院工作。
E. Alice is a sixteen-year-old girl. She likes basketball very much. Alice是一个16岁的女孩，她非常喜欢篮球。
F. Mrs. Brown works in a restaurant. She cooks food for us. Brown太太在一家餐馆工作，她为我们做饭。
G. Tom is a tall and strong boy. He likes playing ping-pong a lot. Tom是一个又高又壮的男孩，他非常喜欢打乒乓球。
【点评】考查配对阅读理解。先理解两栏句子的意思，抓住关键词进行配对。
61．句意：我父亲是一名英语老师，他四十岁了。根据题干中出现的English teacher英语老师，可定位到C选项，Green先生很和蔼，他在一所初中教英语。故选C。
62．句意：我哥哥十六岁了，他很高，他打乒乓球打得很好。根据题干中的He can play ping-pong well. 他打乒乓球打得很好，可定位到G选项，Tom是一个又高又壮的男孩，他非常喜欢打乒乓球。故选G。
63．句意：我妈妈是个厨师，她能做非常美味的食物。根据题干中的cook厨师，可定位到F选项，Brown太太在一家餐馆工作，她为我们做饭。故选F。
64．句意：我姐姐擅长篮球. 她经常和我一起打篮球。根据play basketball打篮球，可定位E选项，Alice是一个16岁的女孩，她非常喜欢篮球。故选E。
65．句意：我爷爷是个农民，他在农村工作。根据farmer农民，可定位A选项，Smith先生是一位农民，他很老了，但他很强壮。故选A。
【答案】66．is；67．four；68．My；69．like；70．strawberries；71．fat；72．in；73．photos；74．and；75．plays
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者以及家人的日常生活情况。
选项意思：photo照片，too也，strawberry草莓，like喜欢，play玩， and和，four四，because因为，I我，be是，fat胖的，in在......里面。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用。注意理解句意，先把文章进行泛读一遍，然后再逐句分析，排除干扰项，确定正确的单词。
66．句意：我的名字叫Linda。这里考查系动词，本句表达的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语my name我的名词，是单数，后面动词用第三人称单数形式，be动词的第三人称单数形式是is。故答案是is。
67．句意：我家有四个人，我的爸爸、妈妈、弟弟Henry和我。根据原文my father, my mother, my brother Henry and I.可知家里有四个人。故答案是four。
68．句意：我的父母都是老师。根据上文my father, my mother, my brother Henry and I.可知此处指的是"我的父母"，my我的，句首单词首字母大写。故答案是My。
69．句意：早餐，我喜欢吃面包、牛奶和水果。分析句子可知此处缺少谓语，表达的是客观事实，用一般现在时，且主语是I，其后动词用原形。根据下文For lunch, I have some rice.可知这里应该在说早饭吃什么，选项中没有have或eat，符合题意的是like，表示"喜欢"，故答案是like。
70．句意：午饭，我们吃米饭、鸡肉和草莓。这里提到的是午餐的食物，那空白处应该是一种食物，选项中是食物的只有strawberry草莓，草莓是可数名词，这里要用复数泛指，strawberries是strawberry的复数。故答案是strawberries。
71．句意：因为我不想长胖。空白处的be是系动词，后加形容词构成主系表结构，根据上文 I only like rice and vegetables for dinner.我晚餐只吃米饭和蔬菜，所以应该是避免长胖，所以用形容词fat。故答案是fat。
72．句意：我的书架上有很多书。结合上下文理解，这里要用介词，表示书在书架上，on在......上面。故答案是on。
73．句意：我的桌子上有两张我家人的照片。结合句意可知，这里指的是全家福，即照片，photo照片，可数名词单数。根据前面的数词two可知这里的photo要用复数，photo的复数是photos。故答案是photos。
74．句意：我的弟弟Henry喜欢运动，他还有个篮球。My brother Henry likes sports.和he has a basketball.两句是并列关系，用连词and进行连接。故答案是and。
75．句意：他经常和他的朋友在放学后打篮球。根据basketball可知用play basketball表示"打篮球"，频度副词often是一般现在时的标志。主语是he，他，是第三人称单数，其后用动词的第三人称单数形式。play的第三人称单数形式是plays。故答案是plays。
【答案】76．She is fifteen./15. /Fifteen./15.
77．Li Jing's /Her birthday is on October 3rd.
78．It is on (November) 23rd. /The English Day is on (November) 23rd. /On (November) 23rd.
79．Her favorite subject is English. /English.
80．She thinks it is busy and interesting. /It is busy and interesting.
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者李静介绍自己的基本情况以及学校的一些情况。
【点评】首先通读全文，理解文章大意。其次分析问题，抓住关键信息，确定答案，最后在进行检查，保证答案无误。
76．细节理解题。根据第一段I am fifteen. 我15岁了。可知李静今年15岁。故答案为She is fifteen./ 15./ Fifteen./ Five。
77．细节理解题。根据原文My birthday is on October 3rd. 我的生日是10月3日。可知李静的生日在10月3日。故答案为Li Jing's/Her birthday is on October 3rd.
78．细节理解题。根据原文the book sale on November 12th, the English Day on 23rd. 12月12日是书籍售卖，英语日在23号。可知英语日是在十二月的23日。故答案为It is on（November） 23rd. /The English Day is on (November) 23rd./On (November) 23rd.
79．细节理解题。根据原文I like the English Day and the Sports Day best, because English is my favorite subject and I like playing sports. 我最喜欢英语日和运动日，因为英语是我最喜欢的科目，我喜欢运动。可知李静最喜欢英语。故答案为Her favorite subject is English. /English.
80．细节理解题。根据原文This is a busy and interesting term.这是一个繁忙而有趣的一学期。可知这学期是繁忙且有趣的，故答案为She thinks it is busy and interesting. / It is busy and interesting。
81．【答案】My friend
I have a new friend and his name is Peter Green. He comes from Guangzhou. There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and him. He likes sports. He often plays basketball with me, because we all like playing basketball. His room is tidy. His books are in the bookcase and his computer is on the desk. He likes Thursday best because science is on that day. Science is his favourite subject. This is my friend. He is a nice boy.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。题干中已给出作文题目"My friend"，按照提示介绍自己的好朋友，并通过提示完成写作，主要从以下方面进行描写：先介绍朋友的家庭状况，然后再描述朋友的兴趣爱好等，从各个方面丰富介绍内容。根据材料内容可知，本文主要时态为一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称。写作时注意上下文过渡，语句连贯等。
【点评】考查提纲作文。做书面表达时，一定要先审题，先确定作文形式。然后根据所给提示，确定作文的初步框架，然后再进行丰富。内容切题、语句连贯、作文主旨清楚明了，灵活运用时态等，并多积累好词好句等。 这篇文章用词准确，句子结构清晰，通过描述Peter Green的日常生活和兴趣爱好，成功地塑造了一个友好、积极向上的男孩形象。同时，文章中的因果关系和列举等修辞手法也使得描述更加生动具体。
好词分析：
new friend：这个词组简洁明了地表达了作者与Peter Green之间的新朋友关系。
come from：这个词组用得很地道，表达了Peter Green的家乡所在地，即广州。
tidy：这个词用来形容Peter Green的房间，简洁而准确地表达了房间整洁的特点。
favourite subject：这个词组准确地传达了Peter Green最喜欢的学科，即科学。
好句分析：
He often plays basketball with me, because we all like playing basketball. 这句话用因果关系连接了两个句子，既表达了Peter Green喜欢打篮球的事实，又解释了为什么他经常和作者一起打球。
His room is tidy. His books are in the bookcase and his computer is on the desk. 这句话通过列举物品的位置，生动地描绘了Peter Green房间的整洁和有序。
He likes Thursday best because science is on that day. 这句话直接明了地说明了Peter Green最喜欢星期四的原因，即那天有他最喜欢的科学课。
This is my friend. He is a nice boy. 结尾这句话简短而有力，总结了文章的主题，并对Peter Green给出了积极的评价。
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