2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市七年级英语下册Unit 6I'm watching TV.综合测试题 （含答案）

辽宁省沈阳市2023-2024学年度下学期英语
7B Unit6 综合测试题
(本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟)
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Train Museum Rules ·Be quiet. ·No running ·No smoking ·Don't get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules ·No food or drinks in the pool ·No smoking. ·Take a shower before getting into the pool ·No glassware(玻璃制品)in the pool
Children's Play Area(儿童活动区域)Rules ·No smoking ·No food or drinks. ·No glassware. ·No shoes in the play area.But wear socks all the time.
1.What can people probably do in the train museum
A.Take photos. B.Run. C.Smoke. D.Get on the trains
2.What must people do before getting into the swimming pool
A.Brush their teeth. B.Eat some food. C.Take some drinks. D.Take a shower.
3.What must children wear in the play area
A.Dresses. B.Glasses C.Socks. D.Shoes.
4.What can we know from the text
A.Children can't go into the train museum.
B.There are five rules of the swimming pool.
C.People can't smoke in the children's play area.
D.People can take some milk to the swimming pool.
B
If you don’t properly (恰当地) help your kids form the habit of turning off the lights, they’ll often forget to do it and waste a lot of electricity. How can you help them Here are some tips.
★Let your kids turn off the lights by themselves
You can teach your kids that it’s important to turn off the lights, and tell them when they need to turn off the lights. Never turn off a light for them — that will tell them that you’ll always turn it off for them. Instead, tell them the light is on and ask them to turn it off.
★Charge your kid Kids love to have pocket money.
They will feel bad if they have to give some money back. If your kid forgets to turn off a light, you can charge him or her $1 every time. Your kid will get the message very quickly and will learn to turn off the lights.
★Make it a competition (比赛)
If you have several kids, you can make it a competition. If one of them turns off more lights, he or she will win at the end of the week. The winner can get a small prize. This makes turning off the lights fun for kids.
5. The writer provides _____________ ways to help kids build the habit of turning off the lights.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
6. What does the underlined word “Charge” mean
A. Take care of. B. Make fun of. C. Ask ... for money. D. Give money to.
7. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to ask kids to turn off the lights. B. The importance of saving electricity.
C. Use electricity properly. D. Teach kids to win a competition.
8. Who is the passage for
A. Workers. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Parents.
C
William Kamkwamba was born in 1987. He lives in Malawi, Africa. There most people have to grow their own food and have no electricity or running water. Only a few Malawians have enough money to buy electricity. With no electricity or running water, life is difficult.
In 2001, life in Malawi became even more difficult. William’s family didn’t have enough money to send him to school anymore. But William didn’t want to give up his study. So he went to the library near his home to study. One day, he found a science book called Using Energy. It showed ways to build a windmill (风车). It also described (描述) how it could be used to produce electricity from wind. William didn’t know much English, and he wasn’t able to understand (理解) most of the book, but it was full of pictures. Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.
William made the windmill better little by little. First, it powered (驱动) only one light. Finally, it powered four lights. Later, William built a second windmill. After that, William began to teach other people how to build windmills.
9. How old was William Kamkwamba when he had to leave school
A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old.
10. How did William Kamkwamba learn to make a windmill
A. By asking for help from his teacher. B. By reading the words in a book.
C. By looking at the pictures in a book. D. By asking for help from his family.
11. Which of the following is NOT William Kamkwamba’s quality (品质)
A. Helpful. B. Hard-working. C. Smart. D. Naughty.
12. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To tell us the life in Malawi is hard.
B. To teach us how to make electricity.
C. To tell us something about William and his windmill.
D. To tell us how to be a great man like William.
D
Electricity is an important part in our life. But, some people don’t know that everyone should save electricity. When it is not completely dark, many street lamps (路灯）light up early in some streets of places. Some people don’t turn off the lights when they leave the room. Some people are sleeping with the lights on. They are all wrong. Here are some suggestions about stopping these things:
1. Turn on the street lamps on time. We light them from 7:00 p.m. - 5:30 a.m. in summer, and from 5:30 p.m. - 6:00 a.m. in winter.
2. If some small areas are very dark, just turn on a few lights.
3. The distance (距离）between street lights can be 50-60 meters. It can save electricity and money.
4. If there are some activities, we can make the lights bright; if there is no activity, lights needn’t be too bright.
5. Ask people to save electricity through TV shows, newspapers, and so on.
Electricity is valuable. It helps us live well and conveniently. We should save it at once!
13. How many examples does the writer tell us about wasting electricity
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
14. What does the underlined word “suggestions” mean
A. Energy. B. Jokes. C. Plans. D. Advice.
15. What does the writer think of electricity
A. Valuable. B. Fast. C. Clean. D. Dangerous.
16. What is the purpose (目的）of the passage
A. To tell us how to use electricity safely. B. To introduce electricity to us.
C. To ask us to find valuable resources (资源). D. To ask us to save electricity.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 一个多余的选项。
Electricity is a kind of energy on the Earth.People discovered it a long time ago. 17 They burned wood to heat their houses.They used boxes with ice to keep food cold.
You may not realize(意识到)that electricity is a huge part of your daily life. 18 There would be no computers,fridges or microwaves.Without it,you could never watch your favourite TV show.You would never be able to use the air conditioners. 19 Therefore,electricity is one of the most important energies to us.
20 Electricity is made from other energies,such as water,wind and solar power.After people produce it in power station,the electricity travels a long way by wires.Finally,it arrives at your house.
A.Electricity makes computers work B.But where does electricity come from C.Imagine what life would be like without electricity. D.Before discovering electricity,people used candles for light. E.You couldn't turn on a light,a washing machine,or even use the phone!
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little child,I felt unhappy.I was really 21. other kids.I couldn't change
no matter what I did.
There is something wrong with my 22. I can't see things around me clearly.When my classmates play games happily outside,I have to stay at home and look out of the window
alone.
For a long time,I felt hopeless.Although my mother always 23. "You are the precious (珍贵的)baby in our family,”it didn’t work.
I asked God," 24. did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life "Of course,there was no 25.
I turned to books for help.Books are my only friends.When I am sad and upset,they 26
;when I feel happy and excited,they 27. my feelings.They can take me to another world,there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.
I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 28. And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school,I had a good teacher.He read all of my poems and said,"Well
done!”He always 29. me in class.He kept helping me.Now I am full of energy and
confidence ( 自信 ) .I can do things like other kids.So please believe in 30 Everyone is
unique (独一无二的) .
21.A.similar to B.hard on C.different from D.friendly to
22.A.eyes B.ears C.legs D.arms
23.A.told B.spoke C.talked D.said
24.A.Where B.Which C.Why D.Who
25.A.reply B.report C.record D.research
26.A.cheer me up B.dress me up C.call me up D.pick me up
27.A.hurt B.share C.repeat D.develop
28.A.method B.notice C.task D.secret
29.A.warned B.praised C.educated D.punished
30.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短
文通顺、连贯。
Electricity plays an important part in our daily lives.When power stations burn fossil fuels(化石燃料) to produce electricity,it 31 (pollute)the environment.So everyone needs to work together to reduce pollution.Schools often waste large amounts of energy. 32 the help of students and teachers,there are many opportunities(机会)to save school electricity.
Here are some ways to save electricity at school:
Create a student energy club at school.Students who are 33 (interest)in energy saving can take part in.There is a meeting every week for all 34 (member)to discuss electricity saving plan.And their job is to let more students know the 35 (important)of electricity saving.
Give each student an electricity saving task(任务).Ask one student to turn off the lights when 36 (leave)the classroom.And ask another student to switch 37 the computer at the end of the school day. Every student needs to do the same task in turns.
Don't use the air conditioner 38 the weather is not so hot. It can help save a lot of electricity. 39 (save)electricity is not difficult. As a student,we should try our 40 (good)to save energy.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Earth Hour first started in Sydney Australia in 2007. Millions of people switched off their lights and electrical appliances for one hour. Since then, Earth Hour has got wide support around the world. On 31 March 2012, hundreds of millions of people in 152 countries and 6,895 towns and cities took part in Earth Hour.
Earth Hour shows that we care about our Earth, and that everyone has the power to change the world. But it is not about saving an Hour's electricity. It is about telling people to protect out Earth. It is not just for an hour a year, but every day.
A healthy Earth is not just good for animals and plants. It is also very important to all humans. We have now it is in danger. We must do our best to protect it.
Earth Hour is a chance for everyone to do a bit for our Earth. Join Earth Hour, and we can make a better world to live in.
41. Where did Earth Hour start in 2007
42. When did hundreds of millions of people take part in Earth Hour
43. Who has the power to change the world
44. Will you take part in the next Earth Hour Why Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假设你是李辉，你的老师让你在课前演讲中与同学们分享你的节能经验，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点如下：
(1)电的重要性；
(2)节约能源的常见方法；
(3)号召同学们一起节约能源，保护环境。
注意：
(1)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear classmates,
We can't imagine what life will be like without electricity today.
参考答案：
一、1-4 ADCC 5-8BCAD 9-12DCDC 13-16 BDAD 17-20 DCEB
二、21-25 CADCA 26-30 ABDBB
三、31. pollutes 32. With 33. interested 34. members 35. importance 36. leaving 37. off 38. if 39. Saving 40. best
四、41.In Sydney Australia 42. On 31 March 2012 43. Everyone
44. 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。
五、略