2024年广东省人教版英语中考总复习九年级全册Units 5～6（含答案）

九年级全一册　Units 5～6
词汇与句式练习
一、重点单词
Unit 5　What are the shirts made of
1．chopstick (n.)筷子 2．coin (n.)硬币
3．fork (n.)餐叉；叉子 4．blouse (n.)(女式)短上衣；衬衫
5．steel (n.)钢；钢铁 6．grass (n.)草；草地
7．surface (n.)表面；表层 8．material (n.)材料；原料
9．traffic (n.)交通；路上行驶的车辆
10．postman (n.)邮递员 11．glove(n.)(分手指的)手套
12．form(n.)形式；类型 13．scissors(n.)(pl.)剪刀
14．pack (v.)包装；装箱 15．avoid(v.)避免；回避
16．complete (v.)完成 17．local (adj.)当地的；本地的
18．mobile(adj.)可移动的；非固定的
19．everyday (adj.)每天的；日常的
20．international (adj.)国际的
21．silver(n.)银；银器 (adj.)银色的
22．fair (n.)展览会；交易会 (adj.)合理的；公正的
23．process (v.)加工；处理 (n.)过程
Unit 6　When was it invented
24．style(n.)样式；款式 25．project(n.)项目；工程
26．website (n.)网站 27．pioneer(n.)先锋；先驱
28．fridge (n.)冰箱 29．earthquake(n.)地震
30．biscuit(n.)饼干 31．cookie (n.)曲奇饼
32．instrument (n.)器械；仪器；工具
33．customer(n.)顾客；客户
34．boil(v.)煮沸；烧开
35．divide(v.)分开；分散
36．daily(adj.)每日的；日常的
37．low(adj.)低的；矮的
38．sour(adj.)酸的；有酸味的
39．list(v.)列表；列清单 (n.)名单；清单
40．trade(n.)贸易；交易 (v.)做买卖；从事贸易
41．somebody(pron.)某人 (n.)重要人物
42．lock(v.)锁上；锁住 (n.)锁
二、词汇拓展
1．leaf(n.)叶；叶子 →leaves(pl.)
2．product(n.)产品；制品 →produce(v.)生产；制造；出产
3．electricity (n.)电；电能 →electric(adj.)电的；电动的；用电的
4．pleasure(n.)高兴；愉快 →pleased(adj.)高兴的；满意的 →pleasant(adj.)令人愉快的　 be pleased with对……满意　 It's a pleasure.不用谢。
5．ruler(n.)统治者；支配者 →rule(v.)统治；控制(n.)规则；规章
6．translate (v.)翻译 →translation(n.)翻译；译文 →translator(n.)译者，翻译家　 translate … into … 把……翻译成……
7．accidental(adj.)意外的；偶然的 →accident(n.)事故；意外 →accidentally(adv.)意外地；偶然地
8．national(adj.)国家的；民族的 →nation(n.)国家；民族
9．sudden(adj.)突然(的) →suddenly(adv.)突然(地)
10．musical(adj.)音乐的；有音乐天赋的 →music(n.)音乐 →musician(n.)音乐家　 musical instrument乐器
11．widely(adv.)广泛地；普遍地 →wide(adj.)广泛的；宽的 →narrow(反义词)狭窄的，狭小的 →width(n.)宽度
be widely known /be well known众所周知
12．nearly(adv.)几乎 →near(adj.)距离近的；不远的
13．heat(n.)热；高温(v.)加热；变热 →hot(adj.)热的
14．smell (n.)气味 (v.)发出……气味；闻到 →smelt/smelled(过去式/过去分词)
15．doubt(n.)疑惑；疑问(v.)怀疑 →doubtful(adj.)不确定的；怀疑的
16．ring(v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声；打电话 (n.)戒指；环状物 →rang(过去式) →rung(过去分词)
三、重点短语
1．不论；无论 no matter
2．剪纸 paper cutting
3．童话故事 fairy tale
4．有道理 have a point
5．错误地；无意中 by mistake
6．奥林匹克运动会 the Olympics
7．把……分开 divide … into
8．据我所知 as far as I know
9．钦佩；仰慕 look up to
10．发生；出现 take place
11．不但……而且…… not only … but also …
12．偶然；意外地 by accident
13．毫无疑问；的确 without doubt
14．突然；猛地 all of a sudden
15．以……闻名；为人知晓 be known for
四、重点句式
1．据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
2．篮球不但成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，也成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
3．无论你可能会买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
No matter what/Whatever you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
4．好像全世界很多人都喝中国的茶。
It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
语法练习
被动语态
(　C　)1．(2023哈尔滨模拟)—Maria, do you know how tea is produced
—Yes．When tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then ________ for processing.
A．send B．are sending　
C．are sent
(　D　)2．(2023滨州)—Can he get first prize in the race
—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg．It's impossible now.
A．will expect to do B．is expected doing
C．has expected doing D．was expected to do
(　A　)3．(2023达州)—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days
—He won't, unless he ________.
A．will attend; is invited B．attends; will be invited
C．will attend; invites
基础练习
一、根据语境或提示，完成句子
1．Those new types of energy produce(产生) little pollution.
2．Facial recognition is widely used for payment.
3．Bob is the only person that has the courage to complete the task.
4．How many pieces can you divide the cake into
5．They want to set up trade (贸易) relations with foreign countries to make money.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest Chinese opera forms(form).
2．Tai Chi is a national(nation) treasure of China.
3．I enjoy the pleasure(please) of hanging out.
4．Frozen, a musical(music) fantasy film, was produced by Walt Disney in 2013．
5．The meaning of body language in different cultures may be translated(translate) differently.
三、小语篇特训 (教材链接：人教版九年级全一册Unit 5 Section A 3a 改编)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
hardly　although　say　make　flag　product　when
No matter what you buy in another country, most of those 1.products were made in China．Kang Jian, a student from Shanghai, found that so many products there were made in China 2.when he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco．He realized that Americans can 3.hardly avoid buying products made in China．“In fact，” he continues, “there were many other things there made in China．Even American 4.flags are made in China！” Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at 5.making these everyday things．He hopes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
强化练习
阅读理解(2023温州改编)
A marathon is a long running race of 26．2 miles (42．195 kilometers)．The first Olympic Marathon was held in Athens．Now, many cities host their own marathons every year．Some of the best－known marathons around the world are the New York City Marathon, the Boston Marathon and the Tokyo Marathon．Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in 1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world．As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.
Themes of marathons add fun and meaning to the hard miles．Runners run for helping sick kids, celebrating important events, or just enjoying nature．There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day．Runners can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches.
Marathon routes bring people more understanding of the old sport．Some routes provide great sporting challenges for runners．The routes offer various surfaces,_from bridges to sand to hills．Runners of all skill levels can sweat freely and push their limits in the race．Some routes are well planned for runners to explore the many sides of a city．For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the runners along the great wonder of the world．The race can be an amazing chance to get to know Beijing, its people and local food.
A marathon is quite a journey for runners to enjoy the run, challenge themselves and experience the culture．There is so much more behind the race for us to explore.
(　C　)1．According to the passage, the oldest yearly marathon in the world is ________.
A．the Tokyo Marathon B．the Olympic Marathon
C．the Boston Marathon D．the New York City Marathon
(　A　)2．What might be the theme of the marathon in Gisborne
A．First Light． B．Lively Kids．
C．Green Miles． D．Fun Beach.
(　B　)3．What does the underlined word “surfaces” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Roads. B．Environment．
C．Groups. D．Tasks.
(　B　)4．The writer uses the example of the Great Wall Marathon to tell that the route 　　.
A．is difficult to plan B．shows the city culture
C．offers different surfaces D．brings challenge to runners
(　A　)5．What's the best title for the passage
A．Marathon: Not Just a Race
B．Marathon: Routes and Rules
C．Marathon: History and Themes
D．Marathon: A Race for Everyone