2024年广东省人教版英语中考总复习七年级上册Units 1～4(含Starter Units)（无答案）

七年级上册　Units 1～4(含Starter Units)
词汇与句式练习
一、重点单词
Starter Units 1～3
1．map(n.)地图 2．key(n.)钥匙
3．color/colour(n.)颜色 4．spell(v.)用字母拼；拼写
5．see(v.)理解；明白 6．can(modal v．)能；会
7．fine(adj.)健康的；美好的 8．now(adv.)现在；目前
9．this(pron.)这；这个 10．that(pron.)那；那个
11．what(pron．& adj.)什么
Unit 1　My name's Gina．
12．Ms.(n.)女士
13．telephone/phone(n.)电话；电话机
14．number(n.)号码；数字
15．nice(adj.)令人愉快的；宜人的
16．too(adv.)也；又；太
17．and(conj.)和；又；而
18．middle(adj．& n．)中间(的)
Unit 2　This is my sister.
19．parent(n.)父(母)亲
20．family(n.)家；家庭
21．son(n.)儿子
22．cousin(n.)堂/表兄(弟、姊、妹)
23．aunt(n.)姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母
24．uncle(n.)舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父
25．daughter(n.)女儿
26．photo(n.)照片
27．picture(n.)照片；图画
28．have(v.)经受；经历
29．here(adv.)这就是；在这里
30．those(pron.)那些
31．these(pron.)这些
32．who(pron.)谁；什么人
33．next(adj．& n．)下一个(的)；接下来(的)
Unit 3　Is this your pencil
34．baseball(n.)棒球
35．watch(n.)表；手表
36．computer(n.)计算机；电脑
37．notebook(n.)笔记本
38．ring(n.)戒指
39．library(n.)图书馆
40．set(n.)一套；一副；一组
41．excuse(v.)原谅；宽恕
42．ask(v.)请求；要求；询问
43．call(v.)(给……)打电话
44．must(modal v．)必须
45．welcome(adj.)受欢迎的
46．for(prep.)为了；给；对
47．about(prep.)关于 (adv.)大约
48．some(adj.)一些；某些 (pron.)有些；有的
Unit 4　Where's my schoolbag
49．hat(n.)帽子 　
50．head(n.)头
51．radio(n.)收音机；无线电广播
52．clock(n.)时钟
53．tape(n.)磁带；录音带；录像带
54．player(n.)播放机
55．model(n.)模型
56．tidy(adj.)整洁的；井井有条的
57．where(adv.)在哪里；到哪里
58．everywhere(adv.)处处；到处；各个地方
59．always(adv.)总是
60．on(prep.)在……上
61．under(prep.)在……下
62．but(conj.)但是
二、词汇拓展
1．friend (n.)朋友 →friendly(adj.)友好的 →friendship(n.)友谊
make friends 交朋友
2．dictionary (n.)词典；字典 →dictionaries(pl.)
look up the dictionary 查字典；查词典
3．teacher(n.)老师；教师 →teach(v.)教；讲授
4．say (v.)说；讲 →said(过去式/过去分词)→saying(n.)谚语
5．meet (v.)遇见；相逢 →met(过去式/过去分词)→meeting(n.)会议；集会；会面　 sports meeting 运动会
6．thank (v.)感谢；谢谢 →thanks(interj．& n．)感谢；谢谢 →thankful(adj.)感谢；感激　 thank you for … 为……而感谢你(们)　 thanks to sb．多亏了某人
7．find (v.)找到；发现 →found(过去式/过去分词)→finding(n.)发现；结果　 find out 查明；发现
8．lost (v.)(动词lose的过去式)遗失；丢失 →loss(n.)丧失；损失
lose one's way 迷路　 Lost and Found 失物招领
9．come (v.)来；来到 →came(过去式)→come(过去分词)
come across 偶然遇见　 come up with 想出
10．think (v.)认为；想；思考 →thought(过去式/过去分词)
think of 想到；考虑到　 think about 思考；思索
11．know (v.)知道；了解 →knew(过去式)→known(过去分词)
know about 了解　 be known for 因……而著名
12．good (adj.)好的 →better(比较级)→best(最高级)
13．I (pron.)我(主格)→me(pron.)我(宾格)→my(pron.)我的(形容词性物主代词)→mine(pron.)我的(名词性物主代词)→myself(pron.)我自己(反身代词)
14．you (pron.)你(们)(主格)→you(pron.)你(们)(宾格)→your(pron.)你(们)的(形容词性物主代词)→yours(pron.)你(们)的(名词性物主代词)→yourself/yourselves(pron.)你(们)自己(反身代词)
15．she (pron.)她(主格)→her(pron.)她(宾格)→her(pron.)她的(形容词性物主代词)→hers(pron.)她的(名词性物主代词)→herself(pron.)她自己(反身代词)
16．he (pron.)他(主格)→him(pron.)他(宾格)→his(pron.)他的(形容词性物主代词)→his(pron.)他的(名词性物主代词)→himself(pron.)他自己(反身代词)
17．they (pron.)他(她、它)们(主格)→them(pron.)他(她、它)们(宾格)→their(pron.)他(她、它)们的(形容词性物主代词)→theirs(pron.)他(她、它)们的(名词性物主代词)→themselves(pron.)他(她、它)们自己(反身代词)
18．one (num.)一 →first(adj．& num.)第一 →once(adv.)一次；曾经
19．two(num.)二 →second(num.)第二 →twice(adv.)两次；两倍
20．three(num.)三 →third(num.)第三
21．five(num.)五 →fifth(num.)第五
22．eight(num.)八 →eighth(num.)第八
23．nine(num.)九 →ninth(num.)第九
24．help(n．& v．)帮助；援助 →helpful(adj.)有帮助的；有用的；愿意帮忙的→helpless(adj.)无助的　 help sb．(to)do sth．帮助某人做某事
help (sb.)with sth．在某方面帮助(某人)　 with one's help 在某人的帮助下
三、重点短语
1．用英语 in English
2．电话号码 telephone/phone number
3．名字 first name
4．姓 last name
5．中学；初中 middle school
6．一张……的照片 a photo of
7．铅笔盒；文具盒 pencil box
8．劳驾；请原谅 excuse me
9．请求；恳求(给予)ask … for …
10．一套；一副；一组 a set of
11．快点儿 come on
12．磁带播放机 tape player
13．飞机模型 model plane
四、重点句式
1．这个用英语怎么说？　What's this in English？
2．这儿有两张我的家庭照。　Here are two photos of my family.
3．这个铅笔盒怎么样？　How/What about this pencil box
4．我认为你的钥匙在沙发上。　I think your keys are on the sofa.
语法练习
be动词
(　A　)1．(2023雅安)—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming．I want to learn how to make zongzi.
—OK．If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us.
A．is B．are
C．am D．will be
(　B　)2．(2023武汉改编)—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds(铭记在心) of many students．
—I agree．It ________ very inspiring(鼓舞人心的)．
A．were B．was
C．will be D．has been
指示代词
(　C　)3．(2023白银改编)That's him．________ is the man I was talking about.
A．Those B．These
C．That D．This
名词性物主代词
(　B　)4．(2023成都)—Gina, have you seen my textbook
—Oh, sorry．I took ________ by mistake.
A．mine B．yours
C．hers
(　C　)5．(2023福建)—Harry, is this your basketball
—Yes, it's ________.
A．his B．yours
C．mine
基础练习
一、根据语境或提示，完成句子
1．Businessmen usually communicate with others by sending e-mail(s)(邮件)．
2．Excuse me, how can I get to the cinema
3．If you have any questions, you can ask your teachers for help.
4．—Who is your favorite writer
—Lu Xun.
5．You can see beautiful flowers and green trees everywhere(到处)in spring.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1．I found a bike behind my(I) house.
2．The sofa is in my parents'(parents) room.
3．Look! Here comes(come) the bus!
4．Their classroom is big but ours(our) is not.
5．These are not our books．They are theirs(they).
三、小语篇特训(教材链接：人教版七年级上册 Unit 4 Section B 2b 改编)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
she　be　say　tidy　big　everywhere　ask
I'm Kate, and my sister is Gina．I'm 1.tidy， but Gina is not．In our room, my books and tapes 2.are in the bookcase．My keys are in my schoolbag．I have a clock．It's on the desk．Gina's books are 3.everywhere — on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair．The white model plane is 4.hers．It's under the desk．“Where are my keys Where's my ruler Where's my schoolbag？” Gina always 5.asks .
强化练习
完形填空(2023枣庄改编)
“Have you washed your hands and face？” Billy's mother asked him.
“Yes，” he said.
“Show me.”
He showed his mother his 1 .
(　C　)1．A．arms B．legs　
C．hands D．feet
“They are dirty，” she said．“And your face is covered in dirt.”
She 2 him into the bathroom．“Now wash your face and hands，” she said.
He did as she ordered him, but he hated doing it.
“Are you 3 of soap and water？” his mother asked him.
(　B　)2．A．put B．pulled
C．threw D．changed
(　C　)3．A．careful B．certain
C．afraid D．tired
“No, I'm not afraid of them，” he said．“I just don't like them．I 4 washing.”
When he left the house, he was clean．By the time he got to school, he was 5 again.
“Look at you！” his teacher 6 ．“Your face is dirty．If your hands are dirty, too, you'll be in 7 ．Hold out your hands.”
(　A　)4．A．hate B．enjoy
C．avoid D．finish
(　D　)5．A．dark B．clean
C．strange D．dirty
(　C　)6．A．praised B．replied
C．shouted D．asked
(　A　)7．A．trouble B．need
C．control D．silence
Billy knew his hands were dirty．He 8 spat(吐唾沫) on one and cleaned it on his trousers．Then he showed it to the teacher.
“That is not a clean hand, Billy，” she said．“It's the dirtiest hand in the class．I'm going to punish you.”
Billy 9 the class．“It's not the dirtiest hand in the class，” he said.
(　D　)8．A．terribly B．angrily
C．clearly D．quickly
(　B　)9．A．looked up B．looked around
C．looked through D．looked over
“All right, Billy，” the teacher said．“If you can show me a dirtier hand, I won't punish you.”
With a(n) 10 ， Billy quickly showed her his other hand.
(　D　)10．A．excuse B．photo
C．surprise D．smile