2023-2024学年七年级英语仁爱版下册期中考试模拟卷01【福建卷】（不含听力）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年七年级英语仁爱版下册期中考试模拟卷01【福建卷】（不含听力） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-04-24 15:13:16 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟卷01【福建卷】
(满分:120分:考试时间:90分钟)
★友情提示:
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上:其他试题用 05 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分，满分15分)
1．—Do you like playing ________ football
—Yes, very much.
A．a B．/ C．the
2．—Could you give me ________ English newspapers
—Of course. Here you are.
A．a little B．a few C．much
3．—Let's watch a swimming game on TV.
—It's ________. Why not go swimming with me
A．great B．wonderful C．boring
4．—Listen! The students are talking about the past in the classroom.
—Yes, they are having a ________ class.
A．history B．politics C．biology
5．—Excuse me, how can I get to the Crown Supermarket（冠超市）
—Walk along this street ________ you see the traffic lights. You will find it on your right.
A．until B．before C．after
6．—Where are the twin sisters
—They ________ over there.
A．dance B．dances C．are dancing
7．My grandmother is ill(病的). My mother has to ________ her at home.
A．look at B．look after C．look for
8． —My home is far from my school.
—You can rent an apartment ____ it.
A．next to B．far from C．at the back of
9． —Where would you like to go tomorrow, Fuzhou ____ Zhengzhou
—Fuzhou.
A．but B．and C．or
10． Mrs. Han is a(an)____teacher. I like drawing, so I like her class very much.
A．music B．Chinese C．art
11． My home is far from my school. I have to ____ every day.
A．take a bus B．go on foot C．go by plane
12． —Tom, let's watch a football game this Sunday.
—It sounds____! I want to watch it very much.
A．difficult B．boring C．great
13． — ____ do you like the book
—It's very interesting.
A．What B．Which C．How
14． — Excuse me, can I ____ your English book for two days
— Of course, but please return it on time.
A．keep B．borrow C．ask
15．—______ do you play ping-pong
—Four times a week.
A．How long B．How many C．How often
二、完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分，满分 15 分)
Roger is new at school and he has no friends. His 16． birthday is coming. He wants to have a birthday 17． , but he is afraid that his classmates will not come.
One day, Roger and his 18． go to Danny's hamburger shop. It has very good hamburgers. Suddenly Roger has a great idea. "Will you teach 19． how to make hamburgers " He asks Danny.
"Danny is not 20． , he doesn't have time to teach you," says Roger's father.
"But my classmates 21． his hamburgers," says Roger, "If I can make hamburgers like him, they will like to come to my party."
"I will help you." says Danny, "Come here 22． school every day and learn to make it." So he goes to the 23． every day. Danny teaches him. At last, he can make them.
Roger tells his classmates that his party 24． have hamburgers from Denny's. So they all come to Roger's birthday party. When they come, they see Roger making hamburgers. Danny is there with him. They are happy to join them.
"Wish you a happy birthday, Roger. Making hamburgers is a 25． time for us on your 14th birthday," his friends say happily.
16．A．thirteenth B．fourteenth C．fifteenth
17．A．cake B．card C．party
18．A．father B．mother C．classmate
19．A．me B．him C．her
20．A．angry B．free C．happy
21．A．love B．take C．bring
22．A．at B．before C．after
23．A．shop B．bank C．office
24．A．must B．will C．may
25．A．quiet B．new C．good
三、阅读理解(共两节，共45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
For Rent A big apartment for a family of four people. ￥ 2,000 a month. Call Mr. Zhang. Tel: (010) 8433-9211
Room Wanted Look for a single（单人的）room under ￥ 650 a month. Please call Carrie at (010) 8433-9236.
Lost ID card Name:Tracy Number: 232324198804125510 Please call (010) 8838-7166.
For Sale Come and buy school things! All kinds of school things! Soccer ball:￥50 Basketball:￥40 Pen:￥15 Only five days, this week! Lantian School Things Store, between No. 1 High School and Renmin Hospital Shop keeper: Mr. White Tel:
26．You can call ______to rent an apartment for four people.
A．Mr. Zhang B．Mr. White C．Carrie D．Tracy
27．You can rent your single room to _____ for ￥ 600 a month.
A．Tracy B．Carrie C．Mr. White D．Mr. Zhang
28．If you find an ID card, you can call Tracy at________.
A．(010) 8433-9211 B．(010) 8433-9236
C．(010) 8838-7166 D．(010) 8836-7166
29．If you want to buy a soccer ball, where can you go
A．Mr. Zhang's. B．No.1 High School.
C．Renmin Hospital. D．Lantian School Things Store.
30．If you want to rent Mr. Zhang's apartment for your family for four months, it will cost you _____.
A．￥ 2,000 B．￥ 4,000
C．￥ 6,000 D．￥ 8,000
B
This
is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must
watch the lights carefully.
When
there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must
stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.
Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right
turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is
shining（闪烁）if they want to turn left.
Some
people are color-blind（色盲）. They can not tell the
difference（不同）between the red and green lights. These people
must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
31．Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner.
A．green lights B．red lights
C．both green lights and red lights. D．yellow lights
32．When there is a red light ________.
A．the cars must stop B．the cars may go on
C．the cars may make a left turn D．the cars may make a right turn
33．Cars can make a right turn when ________.
A．there is a red light B．there is a green light
C．there is a red or green light D．there are no cars
34．Color-blind people may have accidents because ________.
A．they can't drive
B．they can't see the lights
C．they can't see cars
D．they can't tell the difference between the red and green lights
35．According to（根据）the passage ________ must not drive.
A．young people B．old men
C．blind D．color-blind people
C
In the New Year of 2020, everyone had a special（特别的）and hard life because of the Novel Corona-virus（新冠病毒）. Many things may be different. All the people couldn't have outdoor activities such as going out playing, visiting, seeing a movie and so on. They could only stay at home. The students couldn't have classes at school. In order to learn knowledge（知识）, they have on-line（在线的）classes by TV, computer and phone at home.
But things were difficult in the countryside and the mountains（高山）. There were no signals（信号）. Ning Xinran, a thirteen-year-old girl, is a student of Grade 7 from Nantong in Hubei. She lived in the deep mountain. She couldn't have lessons at home. Her parents found that there were a few signals on the mountain. So every day Ning Xinran needed to climb up the mountain with her mother, and she studied for three hours on the mountain every night. Another girl from Sichuan walked 4 kilometers for one hour to the cliff（悬崖）—there were some signals there. She studied for about 10 hours every day along the cliff. She said, “I'm happy. When I could study, I don't feel（感觉）hard.”
36．People could ________ because of the Novel Corona-virus.
A．go out playing B．stay at home C．visit D．see a movie
37．The students couldn't have lessons ________.
A．by TV B．by computer
C．by phone D．in the classroom at school
38．There were no ________ in Ning Xinran's home.
A．money B．fresh air C．signals D．shops
39．Ning Xinran studied ________ every night.
A．on the mountain B．on the cliff
C．on the farm D．at home
40．The girl from Sichuan felt（感觉）________ when she could study.
A．happy B．unhappy C．safe D．hard
D
I'm a middle school student from America. I live far away from school. So I often go to school by bus. It takes me about twenty minutes from my home to the school.
But at my school and other schools in our town, there is a "Walk to School Day". It is on Wednesday every week. On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town, each bus stop, two adults (成年人) lead us to walk to school together.
"Walk to School Day" stops us taking cars or buses. That is good for the air and we can get exercise too. On the way to school, we talk to each other. We can also make new friends. I like "Walk to School Day". I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day. Our school will give some students beautiful backpacks if they do well. And I got one last year.
41．The writer often goes to school____.
A．by bus B．by bike C．by car D．on foot
42．On "Walk to School Day", the students get together ____ and then walk to school.
A．at the school gate B．in the classroom
C．at a bus stop D．at a crossing
43．The writer walks about____ kilometers with other students on "Walk to School Day".
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
44．The students can get____ if they do well on "Walk to School Day".
A．books B．backpacks C．pens D．erasers
45．Which of the following is True
A．The writer lives near the school.
B．There are few bus stops in their town
C．"Walk to School Day" is on every Friday.
D．Students can't go to School by car on "Walk to School Day".
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中逸出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(每小题1分，满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What is school life like in Japan Japanese students have uniforms(制服), exams and grades, just like us. 46． Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean. 47．
In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch. 48．
★First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.
★ 49．
★Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.
★ 50．
A. After lunch, the students clean up quickly.
B. Not only that, they use the same schoolbags.
C. But some Japanese school rules may sound surprising(令人惊讶的).
D. Then they serve the meals to their classmates and teachers.
E. At lunch time, students and teachers eat together in the classroom.
四、情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题(每小题2分，分10分)
51．你想知道去公园的路怎么走，可以这么问：
Excuse me, which
你想知道他们在上什么课，你会这样问：
？
当别人表示无法帮忙时，你仍然要礼貌地回答说：
.
54．你夸你的同学新买的自行车真好看，你可以这样说：
.
55．老师教育我们不能在街上玩耍，可以这么说：
.
看图写画
根据每小题所提供的图面情景和提示词，写出一个与图面情景相符的句子(每小题2分，满分10分)
read, now
.
often, on Saturday
.
go to school, by
.
Tony, like
.
Jim's favorite
.
六、短文填词（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
Mr.
Jackson lives in a small town. The town 61 (have) only three streets. Mr. Jackson lives on the third street.
Usually this street is very 62 but on weekends it's noisy. 63 along this street for about five minutes(分钟), and you can find Mr.
Jackson's house. His house is big and clean. It has two floors. On the 64 (one) floor, there is a living room,
a dining room, a 65 /'k t n/
and a bathroom. On the second floor, there are two 66 (bedroom) and a big study. There is a
small garden in front of the house. Mr. Jackson likes to work in the garden on
weekends. 67 / 'kr :s/
from his house, there is a big hospital. It is about 50 meters away 68 Mr. Jackson's house. So Mr. Jackson 69 / :lwe z/
walks to work. He thinks it is good for his health(健康). Every day he is busy 70 he can meet many interesting people,
so he likes his job(工作).
书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，请你根据下列表格提示给你的外国笔友Jack写一封英语电子邮件介绍你的校园生话。邮件开头和结尾已经给出。要求不少于60个词。
学校概况 有许多教学楼，很大很漂亮
校园生活 早上8: 00上课；下午4: 35下课；一天七节课
学习的科目以及最喜欢的科目
作业不多，有充足时间参加课外活动
感受 ……
注意事项：
1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；
2）意思清楚、表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Jack,
I
want to tell you something about my school and my school life.
What
about your school and school life Can you tell me something about them I am looking
forward to hearing from you.
Yours
Li Hua
【答案解析】
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，非常喜欢。a不定冠词表示泛指；/不填；the定冠词，表示特指等。football“足球”，球类运动之前不加冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意球类前面不加冠词。
2．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能给我几张英文报纸吗？——当然了。给你。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词的复数形式；much许多，修饰不可数名词。空处的词是修饰可数名词复数形式“newspapers”，故应用a few。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意a little/a few/much的区别。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——让我们在电视上看游泳比赛吧。——太无聊了。为什么不和我一起去游泳呢？great太棒了；wonderful精彩的；boring无聊的。根据后句“Why not go swimming with me ”可知，应是在电视上看游泳比赛很无聊。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词boring的基本含义。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——听！学生们正在教室里谈论过去。——是的，他们正在上历史课。history历史；politics政治； biology生物学。根据“Listen! The students are talking about the past in the classroom.”可知，此处是他们在上历史课，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据句意确定最佳选项。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，去冠超市怎么走？——沿着这条街走，你会看到红绿灯。你会在右边找到它。until直到；before在……之前；after在……以后。根据“Walk along this street...you see the traffic lights”可知此处是表示让对方沿着路一直走，直到看到红绿灯为止，until符合语境，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词until的基本含义。
6．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——那对双胞胎姐妹在哪里？——她们在那边跳舞。根据“Where are the twin sisters ”可知要回答现在正在做什么，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的基本用法。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶生病了。我妈妈不得不在家照顾她。look at查看；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“My grandmother is ill”可知妈妈是在家照顾奶奶，look after符合语境。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意区分look at，look after与look for的区别。
8．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我家离学校远。——你可以在它附近租个公寓。A.在......旁边；B.远离；C.在......的后面。根据My home is far from my school.我家离学校远，可知应该在学校附近租房子，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据关键词句句意确定。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——明天你想去哪，福州还是郑州？——福州。A.但是，表示转折；B.和，表示并列；C.或者，表示选择。根据答语可知选择了福州，所以用or，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词区别，然后根据答语确定。
10．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：韩老师是一位美术老师。我喜欢画画，所以我非常喜欢她的课。A.音乐；B.语文；C.美术。根据 I like drawing我喜欢画画，可知韩老师是美术老师，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记名词词义，然后根据关键词句句意确定名词。
11．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我家离学校远。我每天不得不坐公交车。A.坐公交车；B.步行去；C.坐飞机去。根据My home is far from my school.我家离学校远，可知不可能步行去上学，结合常识可知坐飞机去上学也是不符合情况，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据关键词句和常识确定答案。
12．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom，让我们这个周六观看足球比赛吧。——听起来不错。我非常想观看它。A.困难的；B.无聊的；C.极好的。根据 I want to watch it very much.我非常想观看它，可知认为观看足球比赛是极好的，所以用great，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记形容词词义，然后根据关键词句和句意确定。
13．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这本书怎么样？——它是非常有趣的。A.什么；B.哪一个；C.怎样。根据答语 It's very interesting.它是非常有趣的，可知问的是书怎么样，一般现在时中你认为......怎么样用How do/does+主语+like/feel about...？或者What do/does+主语+think of...，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先根据答语确定考点，然后识记固定搭配How do/does+主语+like/feel about...？或者What do/does+主语+think of...。
14．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起打扰一下，我可以借两天你的英语课本吗？——当然可以，但是请按时归还它。A.借，延续性动词；B.借来，非延续性动词；C.问。根据but please return it on time.但是请按时归还它，可知是借书，for+时间段用延续性动词，所以用keep，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定动词，最后注意for+时间段用延续性动词。
15．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多久打一次乒乓球？——一周四次。How long多长时间；How many多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据回答Four times a week“一周四次”，表示频率，故选C。
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语确定特殊疑问词的使用。
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．A；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．C
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了罗杰的14岁生日快到了，他学着做汉堡，并邀请他同学来参加他的生日聚会的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：他的十四岁生日快到了。thirteenth第十三；fourteenth第十四；fifteenth第十五。根据下文"Making hamburgers is a...time for us on your 14th birthday（ 在你14岁生日那天，做汉堡对我们来说是个好时机 ）"可知是十四岁生日，故选B。
17．句意：他的十四岁生日快到了。他想要举行一个生日聚会，但他担心他的同学不会来。cake蛋糕；card卡片；party聚会。根据"he wants to have a birthday...but he is afraid that his classmates will not come（他想要举行一个生日聚会，但他担心他的同学不会来。）"可知指的是生日聚会，故选C。
18．句意：一天，罗杰和他的爸爸去丹尼的汉堡店。father爸爸；mother妈妈；classmate同学。根据"says Roger's father（罗杰的爸爸说）"可知是指爸爸，故选A。
19．句意："你能教我怎么做汉堡吗？"他问丹尼。me我；him他；her她。根据"Suddenly Roger has a great idea. （ 突然，罗杰有了一个好主意。 ）"可知此处是指罗杰问能不能教自己，故选A。
20．句意："丹尼没空，他没时间教你，"罗杰的爸爸说。angry生气的；free空闲的；happy开心的。根据"he doesn't have time"可知丹尼没有时间，说明没空，故选B。
21．句意： “但我的同学都喜欢他做的汉堡，”罗杰说，“如果我能像他那样做汉堡，他们就会喜欢来参加我的聚会。” love喜欢；take拿走；bring带来。根据"If I can make hamburgers like him, they will like to come to my party."可推知罗杰的同学喜欢丹尼做的汉堡，故选A。
22．句意：每天放学后来这里，学习制作它。at在；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据"Come here...school every day and learn to make it"可知对于学生来说，只有放学后有时间来学习做汉堡，故选C。
23．句意：所以他每天都去汉堡店。shop商店；bank银行；office办公室。根据"go to Denny's hamburger shop"以及"Come here...school every day and learn to make it"可知是指去丹尼的汉堡店，故选A。
24．句意：罗杰告诉他的同学，他的聚会将吃丹尼的汉堡。must必须；will将；may可能。根据"his party...have hamburgers from Denny's"可知在聚会上吃汉堡是将来的时间，应用一般将来时，用will。故选B。
25．句意： “祝你生日快乐，罗杰。他的朋友们高兴地说:“在你14岁生日那天，做汉堡对我们来说是个好时机。” quiet安静的；new新的；good好的。根据"his friends say happily."可推知此处是表示制作汉堡是一段美好的时光，故选C。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了四个广告的具体内容，包括租房信息，月租是多少，联系方式；寻物启事，丢失的身份证及联系方式；蓝天学习用品商店的联系方式，商品价格等。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。
26．细节理解题。根据A big apartment for a family of four people. ￥ 2,000 a month. Call Mr. Zhang.可知，如果想租一个四口人的公寓可以给张先生打电话。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据Look for a single（单人的）room under ￥ 650 a month. Please call Carrie可知，Carrie想租一个单人的房间一个的月租在650元以下。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据ID card Name: Tracy Number: 232324198804125510；Please call (010) 8838-7166.可知，如果捡到身份证可以给Tracy打这个电话(010) 8838-7166，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据Soccer ball:￥50 Lantian School Things Store, between No. 1 High School and Renmin Hospital可知，可以在蓝天学习用品商店 购买足球。故选D。
30．理解计算题，根据文中语句A big apartment for a family of four people. ￥ 2,000 a month. Call Mr. Zhang.可知，四个月的租赁费为4*2000=8000，故答案为D。
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了在红绿灯路口，司机要小心注意，同时有色盲的人不能开车。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据“There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.”以及下文内容可知司机在每个拐弯处必须小心注意绿灯和红灯，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“When there is a red light, the cars must stop.”可知当有红灯时，汽车必须停下来，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“They can make a right turn when the light is green or red”可知当有红灯或绿灯时，汽车可以右转，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Some people are color-blind（色盲）. They can
not tell the difference（不同）between the red and green
lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents”可知色盲的人可能会出事故，因为他们不能区分红灯和绿灯，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Some people are o-blind（色盲）. They can not
tell the difference（不同）between the red and green
lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. ”可知有色盲的人不能开车。故选D。
【答案】36．B
37．D
38．C
39．A
40．A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了因为新型冠状病毒，所有人都不能进行户外活动，学生们也不能去学校上课，只能上网课。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
36．细节理解题。根据“All the people couldn't have outdoor activities such as going out
playing, visiting, seeing a movie and so on”可知因为新型冠状病毒，人们可以呆在家里。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The students couldn't have classes at school”可知学生们不能在学校上课。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“But things were difficult in the countryside and the mountains（高山）. There were no signals（信号）. Ning Xinran, a
thirteen-year-old girl, is a student of Grade 7 from Nantong in Hubei. She
lived in the deep mountain. She couldn't have lessons at home.”可知在宁欣然的家里没有信号。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“So every day Ning Xinran needed to climb up the mountain with her
mother, and she studied for three hours on the mountain every night”可知宁欣然每天都要和妈妈一起爬山，她每晚都要在山上学习三个小时，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“I'm happy. When I could study, I don't feel（感觉）hard.”可知女孩感到很高兴，故选A。
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．D
44．B
45．D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校的步行去上学日。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，首先读懂题意和文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
41．细节题。根据So I often go to school by bus.可知作者经常坐公交车去上学，故选A。
42．细节题。根据On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town, each bus stop, two adults (成年人) lead us to walk to school together.可知在步行上课日学生们在公交车站集合，然后步行去上学，故选C。
43．细节题。根据I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day.可知那天我和其他学生一起走了大约五公里，故选D。
44．细节题。根据Our school will give some students beautiful backpacks if they do well.可知学生表现好，我们学校会给他们一些漂亮的背包，故选B。
45．细节题。根据"Walk to School Day" stops us taking cars or buses.可知步行上学日不允许学生坐车或者坐公交车去上学，故选D。
【答案】46．C；47．B；48．E；49．D；50．A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了日本的学校生活以及一些规定。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
46．根据下句"Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean.（ 日本学生在学校建筑物内必须穿同样的室内鞋，以保持室内清洁。 ）"可知此处是介绍日本学校的规定，选项C"但日本学校的一些规定听起来可能令人惊讶。"符合语境，故选C。
47．根据上句"Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean"日本学生在校舍里必须穿同样的室内鞋来保持房间清洁。结合语境可推知接下来继续介绍一些规定，选项B"不仅如此，他们使用同样的书包。"符合语境，故选B。
48．根据上句"In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch."在日本，教室不仅是学习的地方，也是吃午饭的地方。以及下文分句的内容，可推知此处是介绍在教室里吃午饭的相关事情，选项E"午餐时间，学生和老师一起在教室里吃饭。"符合语境，故E。
49．根据上文"First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.（ 首先，一些学生在学校的午餐大厅用餐。 ）"可知接下来应该要介绍然后发生的事情，选项D"然后他们把饭菜端给他们的同学和老师。"符合语境，故选D。
50．根据上文"Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.（ 每个人都吃同样的一顿饭，他们必须在规定的时间内吃完。 ）"结合上文内容，可知推知接下来应该介绍饭后的事情，选项A"午饭后，学生们迅速打扫卫生。"符合语境，故选A。
51．【答案】is the way to the park
【解析】【分析】以which开头询问去哪里的路怎么走，用句式：which is the way to… 故填is the way to the park。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意熟练掌握问路的几种表达方式，根据所给的句式结构进行选择。
52．【答案】What class are they having
【解析】【分析】可以这样问：他们正在上什么课？此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词。这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词是what class，意为“什么课”，其后跟一般疑问句，现在进行时一般疑问句be动词提到前面即可；they“他们”；be用are，与having构成现在进行时。故填What class are they having
【点评】考查情景交际。注意现在进行时特殊疑问句的基本结构。
53．【答案】Thank you all the same.
【解析】【分析】可以这样说：“还是要谢谢你。”thank you“谢谢你”；all the same“仍然”。故填Thank you all the same.
【点评】考查情景交际。交际用语题考查学生的语言基础知识、交际能力和综合语言运用能力。我们应该从不同话题的答语规律、中英交际习惯差异、常用英语习语等方面认真思考，培养自己的综合语言运用能力。
54．【答案】Your new bike looks very nice
【解析】【分析】可以这样说：“你的新自行车看起来真好看。”Your new bike“你的新自行车”；look“看起来”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式； very nice“非常好”，作表语。故填Your new bike looks very nice。
【点评】考查情景会话。对于情景会话的答语要根据语境来判断，尤其注意要符合英语的表达习惯。
55．【答案】Don't play on the street.
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用祈使句的否定形式（Don't do），表示提醒或警告；don't“不要”，是祈使句的否定助动词；play“玩”，用动词原形；on the street“在街上”。故填Don't play on the street.
【点评】考查情景交际。注意否定式的祈使句的构成。
【答案】The man/ He is reading newspaper now.|The boy/He goes to school by bike.|Tony likes swimming.|The boy/He often goes fishing on Saturday.|English is Jim's favorite subject.
56．The man/ He is reading newspaper now.
57．The boy/He goes to school by bike.
58．Tony likes swimming.
59．The boy/He often goes fishing on Saturday.
60．English is Jim's favorite subject.
【解析】【点评】考查看图写话。注意首先查看提示词义以及图片，判断句子意思及时态，再根据句子时态、结构等正确书写句子。
56．词义：read读, now现在 。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：男人/他现在正在看报纸，时态为现在进行时：be+现在分词。主语the man/he，为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，动词read的现在分词为reading，宾语“报纸”为newspaper，最后接时间状语now。故答案为： The man/ He is reading newspaper now.
57．词义：go to school去上学, by通过/乘坐。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：男孩/他骑自行车去上学，句子时态为一般现在时。主语the boy/he，为第三人称单数，谓语动词go“去”应用三单形式goes，后接宾语to school，再接状语by bike“骑自行车”。故答案为： The boy/He goes to school by bike.
58．词义：Tony, like喜欢。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：托尼喜欢游泳，句子时态为一般现在时。主语Tony为第三人称单数，谓语动词like应用三单形式likes；游泳为swim，根据固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，可知应填动名词形式swimming。故答案为： Tony likes swimming.
59．词义：often经常, on Saturday在星期六。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：男孩/他经常在星期六去钓鱼，句子时态为一般现在时。主语the boy/he为第三人称，“钓鱼”为固定搭配go fishing，谓语动词应用三单形式goes；最后接时间状语on Saturday。故答案为： The boy/He often goes fishing on Saturday. 。
60．词义： Jim's favorite 吉姆最喜欢的。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：英语是吉姆最喜欢的科目，句子时态为一般现在时。主语English为第三人称单数，be动词应用is“是”，后接名词所有格 Jim's favorite 吉姆最喜欢的，再接名词subject“科目”。故答案为： English is Jim's favorite subject.
61-70．【答案】has；quiet；Go；first；kitchen；bedrooms；Across；from；always；but
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Jackson先生居住在一个小镇上，这个小镇只有三条街，他住在第三条街上。短文介绍了Jackson家里的布置、他家的周边环境以及他的工作等。
（1）句意：这个小镇只有三条街。句子使用了一般现在时，这句话的主语是The town单数名词，故谓语动词应用三单形式，故答案为：has。
（2）句意：通常这条街非常的安静，但是在周末它非常的吵闹。根据句意和空后but on weekends it's noisy可知，可知层次说这条街很安静，安静的quiet，故答案为：quiet。
（3）句意：沿着这条街走大约5分钟，你就会找到Jackson先生的家。go走，去，这里go along this street意为“沿着这条街走”。这句话使用了祈使句，此处使用动词原形，故答案为：Go。
（4）句意：在一楼，有一个起居室、一个餐厅、一个厨房和一个浴室。根据上句话It has two floors.可知，Jackson先生的家有两层；再根据下文On the second floor介绍二楼的情况，故这里介绍的是一楼，故答案为：first。
（5）句意：在一楼，有一个起居室、一个餐厅、一个厨房和一个浴室。根据音标可知，这里考查的是 /'k t n/ kitchen，意为“厨房”，空前有a修饰，所以此处用单数名词，故答案为：kitchen。
（6）句意：在二楼，有两个卧室和一个大书房。bedroom卧室，是一个名词。空前two表示“两个”，故这里填名词的复数，故答案为：bedrooms。
（7）句意：在他家对面，有一个大医院。根据音标可知这里填 / 'kr :s/across，across from固定搭配，意为“在…的对面”，故答案为：Across。
（8）句意：它距离Jackson先生的家大约有50米。be away from…表示“距离……多远”，是固定短语，故答案为：from。
（9）句意：因此Jackson先生总是步行去上班。根据所给音标 / :lwe z/可知，always，总是，是一个频度副词。故答案为：always。
（10）句意：每天他都很忙，但是他能遇到很多有趣的人，所以他喜欢他的工作。根据句意可知，空前说he is busy，空后说he can meet many interesting people，前后是转折的关系，故答案为：but。
【点评】此题考查语法填空。我们先越过空格阅读短文，然后仔细阅读每个句子，根据上下文的联系和语法知识用所给单词的正确形式填空。或根据音标拼写单词，或者根据句意填上适当的单词，完成短文。
71．【答案】Dear Jack,
I want to tell you something about my school and my school life. My school is very big and beautiful. There are many buildings in our school. Our class starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 4:35 p.m. We have seven classes every day.
We have many subjects, such as maths, Chinese, English, science and so on. My favorite subject is Chinese, because I can learn a lot from our Chinese teacher. She is very popular with us.
Every day I don't have much homework, so I have enough time to take part in all kinds of after-school activities. I often play table tennis with my classmates after school. I enjoy my school life a lot.
What about your school and school life Can you tell me something about them I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用作文，写一封电子邮件。在写作时应承接短文的开头和结尾，根据表格中汉语提示的内容，介绍自己的学校和校园生活。内容包括：学校的概况，上课和放学时间，学习的科目以及最喜欢的科目，作业量以及课外活动等，最后介绍自己的感受。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。使用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。
【点评】这篇短文内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。语句There are many buildings in our school. We have many subjects, such as maths, Chinese, English, science and so on.及I have enough time to take part in all kinds of after-school activities.为本文起到画龙点睛的作用。
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2023-2024学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟卷01【福建卷】
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请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上:其他试题用 05 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分，满分15分)
1．—Do you like playing ________ football
—Yes, very much.
A．a B．/ C．the
2．—Could you give me ________ English newspapers
—Of course. Here you are.
A．a little B．a few C．much
3．—Let's watch a swimming game on TV.
—It's ________. Why not go swimming with me
A．great B．wonderful C．boring
4．—Listen! The students are talking about the past in the classroom.
—Yes, they are having a ________ class.
A．history B．politics C．biology
5．—Excuse me, how can I get to the Crown Supermarket（冠超市）
—Walk along this street ________ you see the traffic lights. You will find it on your right.
A．until B．before C．after
6．—Where are the twin sisters
—They ________ over there.
A．dance B．dances C．are dancing
7．My grandmother is ill(病的). My mother has to ________ her at home.
A．look at B．look after C．look for
8． —My home is far from my school.
—You can rent an apartment ____ it.
A．next to B．far from C．at the back of
9． —Where would you like to go tomorrow, Fuzhou ____ Zhengzhou
—Fuzhou.
A．but B．and C．or
10． Mrs. Han is a(an)____teacher. I like drawing, so I like her class very much.
A．music B．Chinese C．art
11． My home is far from my school. I have to ____ every day.
A．take a bus B．go on foot C．go by plane
12． —Tom, let's watch a football game this Sunday.
—It sounds____! I want to watch it very much.
A．difficult B．boring C．great
13． — ____ do you like the book
—It's very interesting.
A．What B．Which C．How
14． — Excuse me, can I ____ your English book for two days
— Of course, but please return it on time.
A．keep B．borrow C．ask
15．—______ do you play ping-pong
—Four times a week.
A．How long B．How many C．How often
二、完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分，满分 15 分)
Roger is new at school and he has no friends. His 16． birthday is coming. He wants to have a birthday 17． , but he is afraid that his classmates will not come.
One day, Roger and his 18． go to Danny's hamburger shop. It has very good hamburgers. Suddenly Roger has a great idea. "Will you teach 19． how to make hamburgers " He asks Danny.
"Danny is not 20． , he doesn't have time to teach you," says Roger's father.
"But my classmates 21． his hamburgers," says Roger, "If I can make hamburgers like him, they will like to come to my party."
"I will help you." says Danny, "Come here 22． school every day and learn to make it." So he goes to the 23． every day. Danny teaches him. At last, he can make them.
Roger tells his classmates that his party 24． have hamburgers from Denny's. So they all come to Roger's birthday party. When they come, they see Roger making hamburgers. Danny is there with him. They are happy to join them.
"Wish you a happy birthday, Roger. Making hamburgers is a 25． time for us on your 14th birthday," his friends say happily.
16．A．thirteenth B．fourteenth C．fifteenth
17．A．cake B．card C．party
18．A．father B．mother C．classmate
19．A．me B．him C．her
20．A．angry B．free C．happy
21．A．love B．take C．bring
22．A．at B．before C．after
23．A．shop B．bank C．office
24．A．must B．will C．may
25．A．quiet B．new C．good
三、阅读理解(共两节，共45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
For Rent A big apartment for a family of four people. ￥ 2,000 a month. Call Mr. Zhang. Tel: (010) 8433-9211
Room Wanted Look for a single（单人的）room under ￥ 650 a month. Please call Carrie at (010) 8433-9236.
Lost ID card Name:Tracy Number: 232324198804125510 Please call (010) 8838-7166.
For Sale Come and buy school things! All kinds of school things! Soccer ball:￥50 Basketball:￥40 Pen:￥15 Only five days, this week! Lantian School Things Store, between No. 1 High School and Renmin Hospital Shop keeper: Mr. White Tel:
26．You can call ______to rent an apartment for four people.
A．Mr. Zhang B．Mr. White C．Carrie D．Tracy
27．You can rent your single room to _____ for ￥ 600 a month.
A．Tracy B．Carrie C．Mr. White D．Mr. Zhang
28．If you find an ID card, you can call Tracy at________.
A．(010) 8433-9211 B．(010) 8433-9236
C．(010) 8838-7166 D．(010) 8836-7166
29．If you want to buy a soccer ball, where can you go
A．Mr. Zhang's. B．No.1 High School.
C．Renmin Hospital. D．Lantian School Things Store.
30．If you want to rent Mr. Zhang's apartment for your family for four months, it will cost you _____.
A．￥ 2,000 B．￥ 4,000
C．￥ 6,000 D．￥ 8,000
B
This
is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must
watch the lights carefully.
When
there is a green light, the cars may go. When there is a red light, the cars must
stop. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on.
Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right
turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is
shining（闪烁）if they want to turn left.
Some
people are color-blind（色盲）. They can not tell the
difference（不同）between the red and green lights. These people
must not drive, or there will be accidents. We must keep our streets safe.
31．Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner.
A．green lights B．red lights
C．both green lights and red lights. D．yellow lights
32．When there is a red light ________.
A．the cars must stop B．the cars may go on
C．the cars may make a left turn D．the cars may make a right turn
33．Cars can make a right turn when ________.
A．there is a red light B．there is a green light
C．there is a red or green light D．there are no cars
34．Color-blind people may have accidents because ________.
A．they can't drive
B．they can't see the lights
C．they can't see cars
D．they can't tell the difference between the red and green lights
35．According to（根据）the passage ________ must not drive.
A．young people B．old men
C．blind D．color-blind people
C
In the New Year of 2020, everyone had a special（特别的）and hard life because of the Novel Corona-virus（新冠病毒）. Many things may be different. All the people couldn't have outdoor activities such as going out playing, visiting, seeing a movie and so on. They could only stay at home. The students couldn't have classes at school. In order to learn knowledge（知识）, they have on-line（在线的）classes by TV, computer and phone at home.
But things were difficult in the countryside and the mountains（高山）. There were no signals（信号）. Ning Xinran, a thirteen-year-old girl, is a student of Grade 7 from Nantong in Hubei. She lived in the deep mountain. She couldn't have lessons at home. Her parents found that there were a few signals on the mountain. So every day Ning Xinran needed to climb up the mountain with her mother, and she studied for three hours on the mountain every night. Another girl from Sichuan walked 4 kilometers for one hour to the cliff（悬崖）—there were some signals there. She studied for about 10 hours every day along the cliff. She said, “I'm happy. When I could study, I don't feel（感觉）hard.”
36．People could ________ because of the Novel Corona-virus.
A．go out playing B．stay at home C．visit D．see a movie
37．The students couldn't have lessons ________.
A．by TV B．by computer
C．by phone D．in the classroom at school
38．There were no ________ in Ning Xinran's home.
A．money B．fresh air C．signals D．shops
39．Ning Xinran studied ________ every night.
A．on the mountain B．on the cliff
C．on the farm D．at home
40．The girl from Sichuan felt（感觉）________ when she could study.
A．happy B．unhappy C．safe D．hard
D
I'm a middle school student from America. I live far away from school. So I often go to school by bus. It takes me about twenty minutes from my home to the school.
But at my school and other schools in our town, there is a "Walk to School Day". It is on Wednesday every week. On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town, each bus stop, two adults (成年人) lead us to walk to school together.
"Walk to School Day" stops us taking cars or buses. That is good for the air and we can get exercise too. On the way to school, we talk to each other. We can also make new friends. I like "Walk to School Day". I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day. Our school will give some students beautiful backpacks if they do well. And I got one last year.
41．The writer often goes to school____.
A．by bus B．by bike C．by car D．on foot
42．On "Walk to School Day", the students get together ____ and then walk to school.
A．at the school gate B．in the classroom
C．at a bus stop D．at a crossing
43．The writer walks about____ kilometers with other students on "Walk to School Day".
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
44．The students can get____ if they do well on "Walk to School Day".
A．books B．backpacks C．pens D．erasers
45．Which of the following is True
A．The writer lives near the school.
B．There are few bus stops in their town
C．"Walk to School Day" is on every Friday.
D．Students can't go to School by car on "Walk to School Day".
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中逸出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(每小题1分，满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What is school life like in Japan Japanese students have uniforms(制服), exams and grades, just like us. 46． Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean. 47．
In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch. 48．
★First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.
★ 49．
★Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.
★ 50．
A. After lunch, the students clean up quickly.
B. Not only that, they use the same schoolbags.
C. But some Japanese school rules may sound surprising(令人惊讶的).
D. Then they serve the meals to their classmates and teachers.
E. At lunch time, students and teachers eat together in the classroom.
四、情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题(每小题2分，分10分)
51．你想知道去公园的路怎么走，可以这么问：
Excuse me, which
你想知道他们在上什么课，你会这样问：
？
当别人表示无法帮忙时，你仍然要礼貌地回答说：
.
54．你夸你的同学新买的自行车真好看，你可以这样说：
.
55．老师教育我们不能在街上玩耍，可以这么说：
.
看图写画
根据每小题所提供的图面情景和提示词，写出一个与图面情景相符的句子(每小题2分，满分10分)
read, now
.
often, on Saturday
.
go to school, by
.
Tony, like
.
Jim's favorite
.
六、短文填词（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
Mr.
Jackson lives in a small town. The town 61 (have) only three streets. Mr. Jackson lives on the third street.
Usually this street is very 62 but on weekends it's noisy. 63 along this street for about five minutes(分钟), and you can find Mr.
Jackson's house. His house is big and clean. It has two floors. On the 64 (one) floor, there is a living room,
a dining room, a 65 /'k t n/
and a bathroom. On the second floor, there are two 66 (bedroom) and a big study. There is a
small garden in front of the house. Mr. Jackson likes to work in the garden on
weekends. 67 / 'kr :s/
from his house, there is a big hospital. It is about 50 meters away 68 Mr. Jackson's house. So Mr. Jackson 69 / :lwe z/
walks to work. He thinks it is good for his health(健康). Every day he is busy 70 he can meet many interesting people,
so he likes his job(工作).
书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，请你根据下列表格提示给你的外国笔友Jack写一封英语电子邮件介绍你的校园生话。邮件开头和结尾已经给出。要求不少于60个词。
学校概况 有许多教学楼，很大很漂亮
校园生活 早上8: 00上课；下午4: 35下课；一天七节课
学习的科目以及最喜欢的科目
作业不多，有充足时间参加课外活动
感受 ……
注意事项：
1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；
2）意思清楚、表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3）请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Jack,
I
want to tell you something about my school and my school life.
What
about your school and school life Can you tell me something about them I am looking
forward to hearing from you.
Yours
Li Hua
【答案解析】
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，非常喜欢。a不定冠词表示泛指；/不填；the定冠词，表示特指等。football“足球”，球类运动之前不加冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意球类前面不加冠词。
2．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能给我几张英文报纸吗？——当然了。给你。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词的复数形式；much许多，修饰不可数名词。空处的词是修饰可数名词复数形式“newspapers”，故应用a few。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意a little/a few/much的区别。
3．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——让我们在电视上看游泳比赛吧。——太无聊了。为什么不和我一起去游泳呢？great太棒了；wonderful精彩的；boring无聊的。根据后句“Why not go swimming with me ”可知，应是在电视上看游泳比赛很无聊。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词boring的基本含义。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——听！学生们正在教室里谈论过去。——是的，他们正在上历史课。history历史；politics政治； biology生物学。根据“Listen! The students are talking about the past in the classroom.”可知，此处是他们在上历史课，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据句意确定最佳选项。
5．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，去冠超市怎么走？——沿着这条街走，你会看到红绿灯。你会在右边找到它。until直到；before在……之前；after在……以后。根据“Walk along this street...you see the traffic lights”可知此处是表示让对方沿着路一直走，直到看到红绿灯为止，until符合语境，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词until的基本含义。
6．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——那对双胞胎姐妹在哪里？——她们在那边跳舞。根据“Where are the twin sisters ”可知要回答现在正在做什么，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的基本用法。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶生病了。我妈妈不得不在家照顾她。look at查看；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“My grandmother is ill”可知妈妈是在家照顾奶奶，look after符合语境。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意区分look at，look after与look for的区别。
8．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我家离学校远。——你可以在它附近租个公寓。A.在......旁边；B.远离；C.在......的后面。根据My home is far from my school.我家离学校远，可知应该在学校附近租房子，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据关键词句句意确定。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——明天你想去哪，福州还是郑州？——福州。A.但是，表示转折；B.和，表示并列；C.或者，表示选择。根据答语可知选择了福州，所以用or，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词区别，然后根据答语确定。
10．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：韩老师是一位美术老师。我喜欢画画，所以我非常喜欢她的课。A.音乐；B.语文；C.美术。根据 I like drawing我喜欢画画，可知韩老师是美术老师，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先识记名词词义，然后根据关键词句句意确定名词。
11．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我家离学校远。我每天不得不坐公交车。A.坐公交车；B.步行去；C.坐飞机去。根据My home is far from my school.我家离学校远，可知不可能步行去上学，结合常识可知坐飞机去上学也是不符合情况，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据关键词句和常识确定答案。
12．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tom，让我们这个周六观看足球比赛吧。——听起来不错。我非常想观看它。A.困难的；B.无聊的；C.极好的。根据 I want to watch it very much.我非常想观看它，可知认为观看足球比赛是极好的，所以用great，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记形容词词义，然后根据关键词句和句意确定。
13．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这本书怎么样？——它是非常有趣的。A.什么；B.哪一个；C.怎样。根据答语 It's very interesting.它是非常有趣的，可知问的是书怎么样，一般现在时中你认为......怎么样用How do/does+主语+like/feel about...？或者What do/does+主语+think of...，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先根据答语确定考点，然后识记固定搭配How do/does+主语+like/feel about...？或者What do/does+主语+think of...。
14．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起打扰一下，我可以借两天你的英语课本吗？——当然可以，但是请按时归还它。A.借，延续性动词；B.借来，非延续性动词；C.问。根据but please return it on time.但是请按时归还它，可知是借书，for+时间段用延续性动词，所以用keep，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定动词，最后注意for+时间段用延续性动词。
15．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多久打一次乒乓球？——一周四次。How long多长时间；How many多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据回答Four times a week“一周四次”，表示频率，故选C。
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语确定特殊疑问词的使用。
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．A；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．C
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了罗杰的14岁生日快到了，他学着做汉堡，并邀请他同学来参加他的生日聚会的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：他的十四岁生日快到了。thirteenth第十三；fourteenth第十四；fifteenth第十五。根据下文"Making hamburgers is a...time for us on your 14th birthday（ 在你14岁生日那天，做汉堡对我们来说是个好时机 ）"可知是十四岁生日，故选B。
17．句意：他的十四岁生日快到了。他想要举行一个生日聚会，但他担心他的同学不会来。cake蛋糕；card卡片；party聚会。根据"he wants to have a birthday...but he is afraid that his classmates will not come（他想要举行一个生日聚会，但他担心他的同学不会来。）"可知指的是生日聚会，故选C。
18．句意：一天，罗杰和他的爸爸去丹尼的汉堡店。father爸爸；mother妈妈；classmate同学。根据"says Roger's father（罗杰的爸爸说）"可知是指爸爸，故选A。
19．句意："你能教我怎么做汉堡吗？"他问丹尼。me我；him他；her她。根据"Suddenly Roger has a great idea. （ 突然，罗杰有了一个好主意。 ）"可知此处是指罗杰问能不能教自己，故选A。
20．句意："丹尼没空，他没时间教你，"罗杰的爸爸说。angry生气的；free空闲的；happy开心的。根据"he doesn't have time"可知丹尼没有时间，说明没空，故选B。
21．句意： “但我的同学都喜欢他做的汉堡，”罗杰说，“如果我能像他那样做汉堡，他们就会喜欢来参加我的聚会。” love喜欢；take拿走；bring带来。根据"If I can make hamburgers like him, they will like to come to my party."可推知罗杰的同学喜欢丹尼做的汉堡，故选A。
22．句意：每天放学后来这里，学习制作它。at在；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据"Come here...school every day and learn to make it"可知对于学生来说，只有放学后有时间来学习做汉堡，故选C。
23．句意：所以他每天都去汉堡店。shop商店；bank银行；office办公室。根据"go to Denny's hamburger shop"以及"Come here...school every day and learn to make it"可知是指去丹尼的汉堡店，故选A。
24．句意：罗杰告诉他的同学，他的聚会将吃丹尼的汉堡。must必须；will将；may可能。根据"his party...have hamburgers from Denny's"可知在聚会上吃汉堡是将来的时间，应用一般将来时，用will。故选B。
25．句意： “祝你生日快乐，罗杰。他的朋友们高兴地说:“在你14岁生日那天，做汉堡对我们来说是个好时机。” quiet安静的；new新的；good好的。根据"his friends say happily."可推知此处是表示制作汉堡是一段美好的时光，故选C。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了四个广告的具体内容，包括租房信息，月租是多少，联系方式；寻物启事，丢失的身份证及联系方式；蓝天学习用品商店的联系方式，商品价格等。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。
26．细节理解题。根据A big apartment for a family of four people. ￥ 2,000 a month. Call Mr. Zhang.可知，如果想租一个四口人的公寓可以给张先生打电话。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据Look for a single（单人的）room under ￥ 650 a month. Please call Carrie可知，Carrie想租一个单人的房间一个的月租在650元以下。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据ID card Name: Tracy Number: 232324198804125510；Please call (010) 8838-7166.可知，如果捡到身份证可以给Tracy打这个电话(010) 8838-7166，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据Soccer ball:￥50 Lantian School Things Store, between No. 1 High School and Renmin Hospital可知，可以在蓝天学习用品商店 购买足球。故选D。
30．理解计算题，根据文中语句A big apartment for a family of four people. ￥ 2,000 a month. Call Mr. Zhang.可知，四个月的租赁费为4*2000=8000，故答案为D。
【答案】31．C
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了在红绿灯路口，司机要小心注意，同时有色盲的人不能开车。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据“There are red and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully.”以及下文内容可知司机在每个拐弯处必须小心注意绿灯和红灯，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“When there is a red light, the cars must stop.”可知当有红灯时，汽车必须停下来，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“They can make a right turn when the light is green or red”可知当有红灯或绿灯时，汽车可以右转，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Some people are color-blind（色盲）. They can
not tell the difference（不同）between the red and green
lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents”可知色盲的人可能会出事故，因为他们不能区分红灯和绿灯，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Some people are o-blind（色盲）. They can not
tell the difference（不同）between the red and green
lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. ”可知有色盲的人不能开车。故选D。
【答案】36．B
37．D
38．C
39．A
40．A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了因为新型冠状病毒，所有人都不能进行户外活动，学生们也不能去学校上课，只能上网课。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
36．细节理解题。根据“All the people couldn't have outdoor activities such as going out
playing, visiting, seeing a movie and so on”可知因为新型冠状病毒，人们可以呆在家里。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The students couldn't have classes at school”可知学生们不能在学校上课。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“But things were difficult in the countryside and the mountains（高山）. There were no signals（信号）. Ning Xinran, a
thirteen-year-old girl, is a student of Grade 7 from Nantong in Hubei. She
lived in the deep mountain. She couldn't have lessons at home.”可知在宁欣然的家里没有信号。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“So every day Ning Xinran needed to climb up the mountain with her
mother, and she studied for three hours on the mountain every night”可知宁欣然每天都要和妈妈一起爬山，她每晚都要在山上学习三个小时，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“I'm happy. When I could study, I don't feel（感觉）hard.”可知女孩感到很高兴，故选A。
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．D
44．B
45．D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校的步行去上学日。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，首先读懂题意和文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
41．细节题。根据So I often go to school by bus.可知作者经常坐公交车去上学，故选A。
42．细节题。根据On that day, parents send their kids to a bus stop. There are many bus stops in our town, each bus stop, two adults (成年人) lead us to walk to school together.可知在步行上课日学生们在公交车站集合，然后步行去上学，故选C。
43．细节题。根据I walk about five kilometers with other students on that day.可知那天我和其他学生一起走了大约五公里，故选D。
44．细节题。根据Our school will give some students beautiful backpacks if they do well.可知学生表现好，我们学校会给他们一些漂亮的背包，故选B。
45．细节题。根据"Walk to School Day" stops us taking cars or buses.可知步行上学日不允许学生坐车或者坐公交车去上学，故选D。
【答案】46．C；47．B；48．E；49．D；50．A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了日本的学校生活以及一些规定。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项及短文意思，然后判断并选择正确答案。
46．根据下句"Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean.（ 日本学生在学校建筑物内必须穿同样的室内鞋，以保持室内清洁。 ）"可知此处是介绍日本学校的规定，选项C"但日本学校的一些规定听起来可能令人惊讶。"符合语境，故选C。
47．根据上句"Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean"日本学生在校舍里必须穿同样的室内鞋来保持房间清洁。结合语境可推知接下来继续介绍一些规定，选项B"不仅如此，他们使用同样的书包。"符合语境，故选B。
48．根据上句"In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch."在日本，教室不仅是学习的地方，也是吃午饭的地方。以及下文分句的内容，可推知此处是介绍在教室里吃午饭的相关事情，选项E"午餐时间，学生和老师一起在教室里吃饭。"符合语境，故E。
49．根据上文"First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.（ 首先，一些学生在学校的午餐大厅用餐。 ）"可知接下来应该要介绍然后发生的事情，选项D"然后他们把饭菜端给他们的同学和老师。"符合语境，故选D。
50．根据上文"Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.（ 每个人都吃同样的一顿饭，他们必须在规定的时间内吃完。 ）"结合上文内容，可知推知接下来应该介绍饭后的事情，选项A"午饭后，学生们迅速打扫卫生。"符合语境，故选A。
51．【答案】is the way to the park
【解析】【分析】以which开头询问去哪里的路怎么走，用句式：which is the way to… 故填is the way to the park。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意熟练掌握问路的几种表达方式，根据所给的句式结构进行选择。
52．【答案】What class are they having
【解析】【分析】可以这样问：他们正在上什么课？此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词。这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词是what class，意为“什么课”，其后跟一般疑问句，现在进行时一般疑问句be动词提到前面即可；they“他们”；be用are，与having构成现在进行时。故填What class are they having
【点评】考查情景交际。注意现在进行时特殊疑问句的基本结构。
53．【答案】Thank you all the same.
【解析】【分析】可以这样说：“还是要谢谢你。”thank you“谢谢你”；all the same“仍然”。故填Thank you all the same.
【点评】考查情景交际。交际用语题考查学生的语言基础知识、交际能力和综合语言运用能力。我们应该从不同话题的答语规律、中英交际习惯差异、常用英语习语等方面认真思考，培养自己的综合语言运用能力。
54．【答案】Your new bike looks very nice
【解析】【分析】可以这样说：“你的新自行车看起来真好看。”Your new bike“你的新自行车”；look“看起来”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式； very nice“非常好”，作表语。故填Your new bike looks very nice。
【点评】考查情景会话。对于情景会话的答语要根据语境来判断，尤其注意要符合英语的表达习惯。
55．【答案】Don't play on the street.
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用祈使句的否定形式（Don't do），表示提醒或警告；don't“不要”，是祈使句的否定助动词；play“玩”，用动词原形；on the street“在街上”。故填Don't play on the street.
【点评】考查情景交际。注意否定式的祈使句的构成。
【答案】The man/ He is reading newspaper now.|The boy/He goes to school by bike.|Tony likes swimming.|The boy/He often goes fishing on Saturday.|English is Jim's favorite subject.
56．The man/ He is reading newspaper now.
57．The boy/He goes to school by bike.
58．Tony likes swimming.
59．The boy/He often goes fishing on Saturday.
60．English is Jim's favorite subject.
【解析】【点评】考查看图写话。注意首先查看提示词义以及图片，判断句子意思及时态，再根据句子时态、结构等正确书写句子。
56．词义：read读, now现在 。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：男人/他现在正在看报纸，时态为现在进行时：be+现在分词。主语the man/he，为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，动词read的现在分词为reading，宾语“报纸”为newspaper，最后接时间状语now。故答案为： The man/ He is reading newspaper now.
57．词义：go to school去上学, by通过/乘坐。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：男孩/他骑自行车去上学，句子时态为一般现在时。主语the boy/he，为第三人称单数，谓语动词go“去”应用三单形式goes，后接宾语to school，再接状语by bike“骑自行车”。故答案为： The boy/He goes to school by bike.
58．词义：Tony, like喜欢。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：托尼喜欢游泳，句子时态为一般现在时。主语Tony为第三人称单数，谓语动词like应用三单形式likes；游泳为swim，根据固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，可知应填动名词形式swimming。故答案为： Tony likes swimming.
59．词义：often经常, on Saturday在星期六。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：男孩/他经常在星期六去钓鱼，句子时态为一般现在时。主语the boy/he为第三人称，“钓鱼”为固定搭配go fishing，谓语动词应用三单形式goes；最后接时间状语on Saturday。故答案为： The boy/He often goes fishing on Saturday. 。
60．词义： Jim's favorite 吉姆最喜欢的。根据图片以及词义，可知句意为：英语是吉姆最喜欢的科目，句子时态为一般现在时。主语English为第三人称单数，be动词应用is“是”，后接名词所有格 Jim's favorite 吉姆最喜欢的，再接名词subject“科目”。故答案为： English is Jim's favorite subject.
61-70．【答案】has；quiet；Go；first；kitchen；bedrooms；Across；from；always；but
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Jackson先生居住在一个小镇上，这个小镇只有三条街，他住在第三条街上。短文介绍了Jackson家里的布置、他家的周边环境以及他的工作等。
（1）句意：这个小镇只有三条街。句子使用了一般现在时，这句话的主语是The town单数名词，故谓语动词应用三单形式，故答案为：has。
（2）句意：通常这条街非常的安静，但是在周末它非常的吵闹。根据句意和空后but on weekends it's noisy可知，可知层次说这条街很安静，安静的quiet，故答案为：quiet。
（3）句意：沿着这条街走大约5分钟，你就会找到Jackson先生的家。go走，去，这里go along this street意为“沿着这条街走”。这句话使用了祈使句，此处使用动词原形，故答案为：Go。
（4）句意：在一楼，有一个起居室、一个餐厅、一个厨房和一个浴室。根据上句话It has two floors.可知，Jackson先生的家有两层；再根据下文On the second floor介绍二楼的情况，故这里介绍的是一楼，故答案为：first。
（5）句意：在一楼，有一个起居室、一个餐厅、一个厨房和一个浴室。根据音标可知，这里考查的是 /'k t n/ kitchen，意为“厨房”，空前有a修饰，所以此处用单数名词，故答案为：kitchen。
（6）句意：在二楼，有两个卧室和一个大书房。bedroom卧室，是一个名词。空前two表示“两个”，故这里填名词的复数，故答案为：bedrooms。
（7）句意：在他家对面，有一个大医院。根据音标可知这里填 / 'kr :s/across，across from固定搭配，意为“在…的对面”，故答案为：Across。
（8）句意：它距离Jackson先生的家大约有50米。be away from…表示“距离……多远”，是固定短语，故答案为：from。
（9）句意：因此Jackson先生总是步行去上班。根据所给音标 / :lwe z/可知，always，总是，是一个频度副词。故答案为：always。
（10）句意：每天他都很忙，但是他能遇到很多有趣的人，所以他喜欢他的工作。根据句意可知，空前说he is busy，空后说he can meet many interesting people，前后是转折的关系，故答案为：but。
【点评】此题考查语法填空。我们先越过空格阅读短文，然后仔细阅读每个句子，根据上下文的联系和语法知识用所给单词的正确形式填空。或根据音标拼写单词，或者根据句意填上适当的单词，完成短文。
71．【答案】Dear Jack,
I want to tell you something about my school and my school life. My school is very big and beautiful. There are many buildings in our school. Our class starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 4:35 p.m. We have seven classes every day.
We have many subjects, such as maths, Chinese, English, science and so on. My favorite subject is Chinese, because I can learn a lot from our Chinese teacher. She is very popular with us.
Every day I don't have much homework, so I have enough time to take part in all kinds of after-school activities. I often play table tennis with my classmates after school. I enjoy my school life a lot.
What about your school and school life Can you tell me something about them I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用作文，写一封电子邮件。在写作时应承接短文的开头和结尾，根据表格中汉语提示的内容，介绍自己的学校和校园生活。内容包括：学校的概况，上课和放学时间，学习的科目以及最喜欢的科目，作业量以及课外活动等，最后介绍自己的感受。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。使用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。
【点评】这篇短文内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。语句There are many buildings in our school. We have many subjects, such as maths, Chinese, English, science and so on.及I have enough time to take part in all kinds of after-school activities.为本文起到画龙点睛的作用。
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