人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading and Thinking 课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Book 1Unit 4
Reading and Thinking
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL DISASTERS
Lead-in: Free Talk
Did you sleep well last night
Have you ever stayed up all night long If yes, why
Look at the title, photo and language features.
Guess what’s the style of the text.
News report
Novel
Literary journalism
Literary journalism usually describes real historical events and real characters. The usage of the figures of speech can stimulate readers' feelings and thus touch the readers.
Pre-reading
Pre-reading : prediction
The Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep
1. What does the title “The Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep” tell us about
2. Can you guess what the text is about by looking at the title and photo
It happened at night
It is about this huge planet
It is unusual, influential.
While-reading: skimming
Skim the passage for 3 minutes and
underline the topic sentence of each para.
While-reading: skimming
1.Summarize the main idea of each paragraph
The Warning signs
The process of the earthquake
The damage
The rescue work.
The revival of the city.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
1.Summarize the main idea of each paragraph
The Warning signs
The process of the earthquake
The damage
The rescue work.
The revival of the city.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 5
before the earthquake
during the earthquake
after the earthquake
While-reading: skimming
The text is organized in ________ order.
time
While-reading: skimming
2. Summarize the main idea of the passage.
This passage mainly talks about an that happened in in .
What
Where
When
Tangshan
earthquake
1976
others
animals
Read para 1 and finish the mind map.
the wells
1.The water and fell, rose and fell
2.Deep cracks appeared
3. smelly gas came out.
4. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat.
5. Dogs refused to go inside buildings.
6.Mice ran out of the fields
7.Fish jumped out of the water.
9. loud noises were heard
8. Bright lights were seen
While-reading: scanning
signs
Chapter 2 During
● At _________ everything began to shake.
● The shake was______________ below the city
● The quake even caused damage more than ______________ away in Beijing.
● ____________ of the nation felt it.
● A ______________ long and _________ wide crack
● In _________________ a large city in ruins.
● _____________ children left without parents.
● _________________ people killed or badly injured.
3:42 a.m.
11 kilometers
150 kilometers
Nearly 1/3
8 kilometers
30 meters
less than 1 minute
Thousands of
More than 400,000
Read para 2 and fill in the blanks.
8 kilometers
3:42 a.m
150 kilometers
11 kilometers
Nearly 1/3
less than 1 minute
More than 400,000
30 meters
Thousands of
The figures show the earthquake was very serious and it caused a lot of damage to people and the city.
While-reading: scanning
Read para 3 and finish the form.
covered the ground
were hard to get.
were dead
had fallen.
bridges,
railway tracks
water
food
electricity
cows
pigs
chickens
bricks
were gone
100% hospitals
75%factories, buildings
90%homes
While-reading: scanning
damage
Chapter 3 After
Read para 4 and match.
Dig out trapped people and bury the dead
Provide medical care
Built shelters
Brought water and food
150000 soldiers
10000 doctors and nurses
Workers
Train ,truck ,
plane
While-reading: scanning
Read para 4 and match.
Dig out trapped people and bury the dead
Provide medical care
Built shelters
Brought water and food
150000 soldiers
10000 doctors and nurses
Workers
Train ,truck ,
plane
While-reading: scanning
rescue
Chapter 4 Revival
Read para 5 and answer.
What is the reason for the revive of New Tangshan
strong support from the government
the tireless efforts of the city's people
Revival
before the earthquake
during the earthquake
after the earthquake
Now
Analyze:The changes of people’s feeling.
feel
weird
shocked
proud
Hopeful
Match the sentences with the figure of speech(修辞)
A. Personification(拟人)
The night the earth didn’t sleep( )
Slowly, the city began to breathe again.( )
For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell.( )
It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!( )
Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins.( )
Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.( )
Bricks covered the gound like red autumn leaves.( )
A
A
B
C
C
D
E
Post-reading
C. Exaggeration(夸张)
B. Repetition(重复)
E. Simile(明喻)
D. Metaphor(暗喻)
figure of speech can make essays lively and persuasive
interview: what happened and what you did
a reporter from China Daily.
Group work: Interview
a survivor of Tangshan earthquake
a soldier from Tangshan earthquake
a doctor from
Tangshan earthquake
Do some research on other natural disasters by surfing the Internet and make a report.
Homework: Group work
signs damage rescue & revival
———|——————|——————|———→
before… during… after…
Group 1 signs : what are the warming signs
Group 2 damage : what should we do during an earthquake
Group 3 rescue : what would rescue workers do after an earthquake
Group 4 revival : What helped in the revival of an earthquake
Thank You