- 2024届高三英语二轮复习七选五做题技巧Gap filling 学案（无答案）
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| 名称 | - 2024届高三英语二轮复习七选五做题技巧Gap filling 学案（无答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-24 15:25:27 | ||
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七选五做题技巧Gap filling
Learning objectives：
1.To learn two main strategies of gap-filling
2.To use the strategies into practice.
Step I: Strategy 1:
同词
近义词 （synonym）
词汇复现 反义词 （antonym）
同根词
关键词 同畴词
代词(pronoun) 选项中的代词
横线后面的代词
2.Finish the exercise, meanwhile underline the clues that help you find out the right choices.
(1）. Going overseas is a choice for many Chinese students. ______Those disadvantages include money, time away from school, family…
A. The following are its advantages.
B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages.
(2). Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents. ___
A. There are two types of parents love.
B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents’ control.
(3). When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. ________ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.
A. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
(4). Making a trip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! _____ Cooking will give you a lot of opportunities to work on something.
A. It would stay as a memory of the activity.
B. Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal.
(5). Doing some exercises in the day should help you feel tired. _____ However, coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake.
A. A bedtime drink can also help
B. Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day.
(6). Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
Step2: Strategy 2:
总分关系
例证/解释关系explanatory relationship
逻辑关系(logical relationshiop) 转折关系adversative relationship
因果关系 causal relationship
并列/递进关系 progressive relationship
总分/总结关系
There/Here are (several reasons/tips for this)
(The suggestions) are as follows.
例证/解释关系
for example/instance in other words that is (to say)…
in fact actually
因果关系
because, for, since, as, thus, so, therefore, consequently,
as a result/consequence, due to, owing to, thanks to, because of, …
转折/对比关系
but/yet, however, on the contrary, instead,
by contrast, in comparison ，On the one hand…; on the other hand
Some …; others……, while …in spite of/ despite although/though
并列/递进关系
and, also, besides ,furthermore, moreover, similarly, in addition, then,
first, second, third…what’s more, more importantly，For one thing, …; for another,…
(1). Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. ___31___
Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is…
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. …
E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.
F. People tend to lake pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly
（2）. ____ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
（3）.【2017全国卷1】I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper(露营车) with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
（4）.【2016全国卷】You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper , don’t compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). I’m sure you can do many things that she can’t. 37 You are you. You are not your sister.
A. You have the power to change your future.
B. So focus on your own passions and talents.
C. You are not the only one who feels this way.
（5）.【2018北京卷】 Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 71
A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.
B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.
C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.
Step 3: Exercise
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 1 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 4 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 5 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A.Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
Step 4: Draw a mind map about the class
Learning objectives：
1.To learn two main strategies of gap-filling
2.To use the strategies into practice.
Step I: Strategy 1:
同词
近义词 （synonym）
词汇复现 反义词 （antonym）
同根词
关键词 同畴词
代词(pronoun) 选项中的代词
横线后面的代词
2.Finish the exercise, meanwhile underline the clues that help you find out the right choices.
(1）. Going overseas is a choice for many Chinese students. ______Those disadvantages include money, time away from school, family…
A. The following are its advantages.
B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages.
(2). Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents. ___
A. There are two types of parents love.
B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents’ control.
(3). When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. ________ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.
A. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
(4). Making a trip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! _____ Cooking will give you a lot of opportunities to work on something.
A. It would stay as a memory of the activity.
B. Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal.
(5). Doing some exercises in the day should help you feel tired. _____ However, coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake.
A. A bedtime drink can also help
B. Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day.
(6). Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
Step2: Strategy 2:
总分关系
例证/解释关系explanatory relationship
逻辑关系(logical relationshiop) 转折关系adversative relationship
因果关系 causal relationship
并列/递进关系 progressive relationship
总分/总结关系
There/Here are (several reasons/tips for this)
(The suggestions) are as follows.
例证/解释关系
for example/instance in other words that is (to say)…
in fact actually
因果关系
because, for, since, as, thus, so, therefore, consequently,
as a result/consequence, due to, owing to, thanks to, because of, …
转折/对比关系
but/yet, however, on the contrary, instead,
by contrast, in comparison ，On the one hand…; on the other hand
Some …; others……, while …in spite of/ despite although/though
并列/递进关系
and, also, besides ,furthermore, moreover, similarly, in addition, then,
first, second, third…what’s more, more importantly，For one thing, …; for another,…
(1). Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. ___31___
Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is…
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. …
E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.
F. People tend to lake pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly
（2）. ____ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
（3）.【2017全国卷1】I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper(露营车) with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
（4）.【2016全国卷】You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper , don’t compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). I’m sure you can do many things that she can’t. 37 You are you. You are not your sister.
A. You have the power to change your future.
B. So focus on your own passions and talents.
C. You are not the only one who feels this way.
（5）.【2018北京卷】 Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 71
A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.
B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.
C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.
Step 3: Exercise
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 1 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 4 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 5 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A.Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
Step 4: Draw a mind map about the class