UNIT1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS
Using Lang2 读写课 导学案
课前预习区
1.单词拼写
1. He said he had not discussed the matter with her (此外;再者) ，he had not even contacted her.
2. Now that you are able to take up arms and (保卫:防守)your motherland, we are all proud of you.
3. The current developments cast a (阴影;影子) over the future of the talk.
4. It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract (概念;观念)by analogy with something concrete,
5. It is well-known that Fleming is one of the (聪颖的)scientists in history.
6.Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is home to a great number of (优秀的;杰出的)figures.
7. This is the first time that I have watched stars through a (望远镜).
8. We should make a (具体的)analysis of each specific question.
9.(天文学) is the scientific study of the sun, moon, and stars and other heaven bodies.
10.If there is something wrong with the engine, you should take your car to a (机械修理工). Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. All our favourite activities can (trace) back to specific points in history.
2. working as a journalist, he also writes novels in his spare time.
3.The supermarket is taking on a fe w temporary (assist) for the Christmas season.
4. It is wishful thinking to expect deeper change under his (leader).
5. This great battle was (vivid) recorded in the documentary film.
6. One day, we were swimming in the river when a heavy rain (pour) down.
7.China's image is improving (steady),with more countries recognising its role in international affairs.
8. The driver who didn't stop at the red light was fault in the accident.
9. Many researchers believe that the Earth's poles are going (shift) in the near future.
10. There's a difference between a telescope builder and astronomer, of course. M.用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空
be gifted in: come down; be familiar with; take on; have a significant impact on; in charge of;above all; in general; in defence of; cast down
1.Who will be the distribution of food and clothing to the flood victims
2. We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, and ,love us most in the world.
3. People all think there is an urgent need to improve the educational system 。
4. factories, however, I'd like to point out that they also try to control the amount of pollution they produce.
5. He is not easily ，because he is a strong-minded person.
6. I know you taking good pictures and have always wanted to do something for environmental protection.
7. I feel dizzy and suffocated. I think I have with heatstroke.
8. Once you the paintings from a particular artist, you will start relating to their unique styles.
9. I'm ready to new challenges any time.
10. What you learn and do now will the rest of your life. V.完成句子
1.人们都知道,这座山里的环境好极了。
It is widely known that the environment in the mountain couldn't 2.当问到学校的未来时,校长回答说他依然乐观。
about the future of the school, the headmaster responded that he remained optimistic.
3. 她暗示她是整个计划的负责人。
She implied that she was the one the whole project. 4.人们担心目前的紧张局势可能会爆发另一场内战。
There is some fear that the current tension may into another civil war. 5.实际上,我们犯错误是不要紧的,重要的是我们要从中吸取教训。
As a matter of fact, it doesn't matter that we make mistakes. What matters is
课中学习区
Step1
I Love New Words ：
aerospace n,航天航空工业
aero adj 航空的飞行的， aero-engine 航空发动机 aeroplane 飞机 aviation 航空制造业，航空，飞行
patriotic adj,爱国的 patriot n,爱国者
mechancial adj,机械的，发动机的，机器的
mechanic n,机械师，机械修理工 missile n,导弹
leadship n,领导，领导地位，领导才能 name n,名誉，名声，名气(= fame )
earn the name of 赢得···的名声 come down 患病，染上小病
Step2
Lead-in
A headline news about Yanning
In 1950s,there was another famous scientist who gave up the munificent conditions of the USA and returned China to devote himself to building a more powerful China.
I’d rather see him shot than let him go.He ‘s worth three to five divisions anyplace. Who is he
Step3
Reading Part
Fast Reading main idea of each paragraph
p1 P2
P3 P4
Find the sentences of describing Qian Xuesen inP1
(
·
·
·
)No other scientist has had a greater impact on China’s aerospace science than
Served his homeland with effort,achievement,and devotion
Fill the blanks according to P2-5
In1911 In 1932 In 1935
During the 1930s In the 1940s
In 1955
In 1970
The personality of Qian Xuesen inP6
a lot;extremely ; strong in other things;
for art P7 The news that Qian left away forever
The saying of Qian Xuesen
I am more than delighted to return to my own country.I won’t back to America.From now on,I have made up my mind to work with the Chinese people to build my motherland so that all of compatriots can live a happy life with dignity.
Step4
Writing Part
Learn the structure Read the passage and find the structure
六何分析法
何事 what
何人 who
为何写 why
何时 when
何地 where
如何写 how
Review the content
Linking words: in general, the first, the other, besides, furthermore, above all The story of Hawking
①描述科学家(Para. 1)
②描述科学家成就(Para. 2)
③描述科学家成就(Para. 3)
④描述科学精神的意义(Para. 4)
学校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的科学家为题,写一篇人物传记, 内容包括: 1.人物简介;
2.科学家的故事及他的科学精神； 3.意义或启示。
注意:
1.词数 100 词左右;
2.短文题目可自拟,可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。 Biography
A biography of someone is an account of their life, written by someone else. the story of a person's life written by sb else, this type of writing
六何分析法
何事 what
何人 who
为何写 why
何时 when
何地 where
如何写 how
What important personality and qualities in Qian Xueshen helped him earn the name of “the Father of China’s Aerospace”
Scientific spirit
Can you find out the supportive examples given by the author UNIT1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS
Using Language2 读写课 导学案
课前预习区
1.单词拼写
1. He said he had not discussed the matter with her (此外;再者) ，he had not even contacted her.
2. Now that you are able to take up arms and (保卫: 防守)your motherland, we are all proud of you. 3. The current developments cast a (阴影;影子) over the future of the talk.
4. It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract (概念;观念)by analogy with something concrete, 5. It is well-known that Fleming is one of the (聪颖的)scientists in history.
6.Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is home to a great number of (优秀的;杰出的)figures. 7. This is the first time that I have watched stars through a (望远镜).
8. We should make a (具体的)analysis of each specific question.
9.(天文学) is the scientific study of the sun, moon, and stars and other heaven bodies.
10.If there is something wrong with the engine, you should take your car to a (机械修理工). Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. All our favourite activities can (trace) back to specific points in history.
2. working as a journalist, he also writes novels in his spare time.
3.The supermarket is taking on a few temporary (assist) for the Christmas season.
4. It is wishful thinking to expect deeper change under his (leader).
5. This great battle was (vivid) recorded in the documentary film.
6. One day, we were swimming in the river when a heavy rain (pour) down.
7.China's image is improving (steady),with more countries recognising its role in international affairs. 8. The driver who didn't stop at the red light was fault in the accident.
9. Many researchers believe that the Earth's poles are going (shift) in the near future.
10. There's a difference between a telescope builder and astronomer, of course.
M.用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空
be gifted in: come down; be familiar with; take on; have a significant impact on; in charge of;above all; in general; in defence of; cast down
1.Who will be the distribution of food and clothing to the flood victims
2. We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, and ,love us most in the world. 3. People all think there is an urgent need to improve the educational system 。
4. factories, however, I'd like to point out that they also try to control the amount of pollution they produce. 5. He is not easily ，because he is a strong-minded person.
6. I know you taking good pictures and have always wanted to do something for environmental protection. 7. I feel dizzy and suffocated. I think I have with heatstroke.
8. Once you the paintings from a particular artist, you will start relating to their unique styles. 9. I'm ready to new challenges any time.
10. What you learn and do now will the rest of your life.
V.完成句子
1.人们都知道,这座山里的环境好极了。
It is widely known that the environment in the mountain couldn't 2.当问到学校的未来时,校长回答说他依然乐观。
about the future of the school, the headmaster responded that he remained optimistic.
3. 她暗示她是整个计划的负责人。
She implied that she was the one the whole project.
4.人们担心目前的紧张局势可能会爆发另一场内战。
There is some fear that the current tension may into another civil war.
5.实际上,我们犯错误是不要紧的,重要的是我们要从中吸取教训。
As a matter of fact, it doesn't matter that we make mistakes. What matters is
参考答案
I.1. Furthermore 2.defend 3.shadow4.concept 5. brilliant 6. outstanding
7.telescope 8. concrete 9. Astronomy10.mechanic
II.1. be traced 2. Besides 3.assistants4. leadership5.vividly 6. poured7. steadily
8. at 9. to shift 10.an
9. II.1. in charge of2. above all3. in general4.In defence of5. cast down
6. are gifted e down8. are familiar with
9.take on10. have a significant impact on
IV.1. have been bette2. When asked3. in charge of4. break out5. that we draw a lesson from them
课中学习区
Step1
I Love New Words ：
aerospace n,航天航空工业
aero adj 航空的飞行的， aero-engine 航空发动机 aeroplane 飞机
aviation 航空制造业，航空，飞行
patriotic adj,爱国的
patriot n,爱国者
mechancial adj,机械的，发动机的，机器的
mechanic n,机械师，机械修理工
missile n,导弹
leadship n,领导，领导地位，领导才能
name n,名誉，名声，名气(= fame )
earn the name of 赢得 ··· 的名声
come down 患病，染上小病
Step2
Lead-in
A headline news about Yanning
In 1950s,there was another famous scientist who gave up the munificent conditions of the USA and returned
China to devote himself to building a more powerful China.
I’d rather see him shot than let him go.He ‘s worth three to five divisions anyplace.
Who is he Qian Xuesen
Step3
Reading Part
Fast Reading main idea of each paragraph
p1 Introduction to Qian Xuesen
P2 Qian Xuesen’s personal history and accomplishments
P3 Qian Xuesen’s personlity
P4 Qian Xuesen’s death and people’s appreciation of him
Find the sentences of describing Qian Xuesen inP1
No other scientist has had a greater impact on China’s aerospace science than · · ·
A man with “great scientific thought and scientific spirit”
Served his homeland with effort,achievement,and devotion
Qian was an extremely well-respected man
Fill the blanks according to P2-5
In1911 born in Hangzhou
In 1932 made the decision to switch his major to aviation
In 1935went to the United States to pursue his graduate studies
During the 1930s helped conduct important research into rocket propulsion
In the 1940sfounded the Jet Propulsion Laboratory with several other people
In 1955returned to China;developed China’s rocket science and its space and missile programme
In 1970 launched China’s first man-made satellite
The personality of Qian Xuesen inP6
Read a lot;extremely knowledgeable ;
strong interest in other things;
deep appreciation for art
P7 The news that Qian left away forever
The saying of Qian Xuesen
I am more than delighted to return to my own country.I won’t back to America.From now on,I have made up my
mind to work with the Chinese people to build my motherland so that all of compatriots can live a happy life with
dignity.
Step4
Writing Part
Learn the structure Read the passage and find the structure
六何分析法
何事 what Stephen Hawking's life
何人 who Stephen Hawking
为何写 why How the spirit of the scientist influences us
何时 when simple present, simple past
何地 where Cambridge University
如何写 how Write in chronological order ， Reflections on biographies and special deeds, reasons and effects of scientists' success.
Review the content
Linking words: in general, the first, the other, besides, furthermore, above all
The story of Hawking
①描述科学家(Para. 1)
Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous and gifted scientists in physics.
②描述科学家成就(Para. 2)
The first was the steady state theory, which holds that the universe has no beginning or end. The other was the big
bang theory, which holds that the universe began at a single point in time and space.
③描述科学家成就(Para. 3)
He was willing to say what others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid to dream about.
Above all,Hawking was willing to admit his faults.
④描述科学精神的意义
This odd combination of characteristics had made him one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries.
How to write a biography
学校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的科学家为题,写一篇人物传记, 内容包括:
1.人物简介;
2.科学家的故事及他的科学精神；
3.意义或启示。
注意:
1.词数 100 词左右;
2.短文题目可自拟,可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
Biography
A biography of someone is an account of their life, written by someone else.
the story of a person's life written by sb else, this type of writing
六何分析法
何事 what
何人 who
为何写 why
何时 when
何地 where
如何写 how
What important personality and qualities in Qian Xueshen helped him earn
the name of “the Father of China’s Aerospace”
Scientific spirit
Outstanding/creative/determined/patriotic/knowledgeable/has a wide range
of interest
Can you find out the supportive examples given by the author Free talk
A Respected and Beloved Chinese Scientist
Zhong Nanshan, who is a Chinese respiratory medicine expert, has dedicated his life to researching and treating
respiratory diseases.
However, Zhong Nanshan’s success was no accident. He has actively participated in various scientific
research projects and promoted research and treatment of respiratory diseases. Besides, he has always been
committed to public health, providing crucial advice and guidance during the outbreaks of diseases such as SARS
in 2003 and COVID-19 in 2020.
Above all, What made him such a good scientist was probably his persistence and hard work in everything he did. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a man with a high sense of responsibility and courage to take action.
