外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the Move Using language 课件(共17张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the Move Using language 课件(共17张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-24 18:13:56 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
UNIT 3 On the move
Using language(1)
to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result
不定式作定语和结果状语
TEST
在MPA课堂上学到的知识——经济学的一个知识。
如果将英文字母A到Z分别编上1—26的顺号(A=1,B=2,.….Z=26), 那么,你将会发现以下的现象:
hard work
knowledge
love
luck
money
attitude
Hard work(工作)=98,
Knowledge() = 96,
Love(情)= 54,
Luck(好运)=47。
这些平常我们非常看重的因素,都不能得到圆满的100分。
那么究竟什么能得到满分 是Money(金钱)吗 抑或是Leadership(领导能力)
可是计算的结果:
Money(金钱) = 72,
Leadership(能)=89。
在找寻了无数的英文单词后,终于找到了满分的答案,它就是: Attitude=100。
由此,想起了美国著名哲学家、大演说家罗曼·W·皮尔的那部曾经风靡全球的作品《态度决定一切》。无论你是面对生活的顺境,还是生活的逆境;无论你是遇到人生的高潮,还是人生的低谷;也无论摆在你面前的计划有多么遥不可及,一切都由态度开始。只要我们确定了一个正确的态度,我们就已经迈出了成功的第一步。每一个人的人生都应当是美好的,只要你乐观地去面对,只要你积极地去应对,相信幸福就会降临,快乐就会永驻!
If you don't get everything you want, think of the things you don't get that you don't want.
— Oscar Wilde
1. The important thing is to save lives.
2. The two brothers seem to spend less and less time together.
3. I’m glad to meet you .
4. It’s impossible for him to give up smoking.
5. I didn’t expect to find you here.
6. I don’t know what to do now.
7. I find it difficult to understand him.
8. Please give me a knife to cut with.
9. He searched the room only to find nothing.
10. I would like you to have an opportunity to appreciate Chinese art.
Have a try Find out the same structure of each sentence and tell what
functions they serve as .
表语
表语
主语
宾语
定语
结果状语
原因状语
宾补
宾语
宾语
Grammar-非谓语动词：
不定式 to do
V-ing
done
to -infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
a. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its
popularity.
a. That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
b. It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
b. It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
serve as attibutive or adverbial of result
to give description or show result.
serves as adverbial of result
serves as attributive
to give description
to show result
Join the sentences using the to -infinitive form.
1 The rules of the game are so simple. They make the game easy to play.
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
2 The ball is small enough. It fits into most sports bags.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
3 Give me a list of the teams. They can enter the competition.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
4 The footballer has a dream. He wants to play for a top team.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
5 We arrived at the stadium. We found that the game had been cancelled.
We arrived at the stadium only to find that the game had been cancelled.
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Whether you’re a professional athlete or keen sportsperson，DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. It has a digital display that records your steps，speed and distance，as well as monitoring
your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-free，while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.
DX Sports Watch is only available online，so go to our website and place your order today!
to help you keep track of
to record your steps，speed and distance
to enable you to stay hands-free
to be comfortable to wear
语法梳理
一、动词不定式作定语
用法 例句
逻辑关系 主谓关系(被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。) We need someone to help with the work.
动宾关系(被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。) Can you give me something to eat
同位关系(不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。) We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng.
状语关系(被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等。) I have no time to go there.
介词使用 不定式与其所修饰的词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,而该不定式为不及物动词时,其后须加介 词,构成及物动词短语。 He is a pleasant person to work with.
Having reunited after a long departure,the two certainly have a lot to talk about.
修饰的名词是time、place或way时,不定式后的介词一般要省去。 He had no money and no place to live.
主动与被动 被动形式 to be done 主动表被动 1. How we will build a harmonious class is an issue to be
solved.
2. The building to be built next year will be our digital library.
1. There is nothing to do.
2. I have some clothes to wash.
3. With too much work to do, I can’t go shopping with you.
跟不定式作定语的名词 ability、ambition、anxiety、 decision、desire、failure、offer、permission、plan、 promise、refusal、wish、chance等 He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
She expressed a wish to be alone.
二、动词不定式作结果状语
用法 例句
意义 表示没有预料到的或事与愿违的结果 I returned home that day to find that everything was being in good order.
After the meeting, they parted company,
never to see each other.
常用结构 enough to... She was brave enough to go there alone.
too...to... They were too excited to say a word.
so...as to... Yesterday morning I got up so late as to be late for school.
such...as to... We are not such fools as to believe that.
only to... They lifted a stone, only to drop it on their own feet.
to do 的时态和语态
主动语态 被动语态 意义
一般式 与谓语动作同时发生或发生在之后
完成式 发生谓语动作之前
进行式 \ 与谓语动作同时发生, 且动作正在进行
完成 进行式 \ 发生在谓语动作之前，且一直持续到谓语动作发生时, 仍在进行
to do
to be done
to be doing
to have done
to have been done
to have been doing
THE END
UNIT 3 On the move
Using language(1)
to-infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result
不定式作定语和结果状语
TEST
在MPA课堂上学到的知识——经济学的一个知识。
如果将英文字母A到Z分别编上1—26的顺号(A=1,B=2,.….Z=26), 那么,你将会发现以下的现象:
hard work
knowledge
love
luck
money
attitude
Hard work(工作)=98,
Knowledge() = 96,
Love(情)= 54,
Luck(好运)=47。
这些平常我们非常看重的因素,都不能得到圆满的100分。
那么究竟什么能得到满分 是Money(金钱)吗 抑或是Leadership(领导能力)
可是计算的结果:
Money(金钱) = 72,
Leadership(能)=89。
在找寻了无数的英文单词后,终于找到了满分的答案,它就是: Attitude=100。
由此,想起了美国著名哲学家、大演说家罗曼·W·皮尔的那部曾经风靡全球的作品《态度决定一切》。无论你是面对生活的顺境,还是生活的逆境;无论你是遇到人生的高潮,还是人生的低谷;也无论摆在你面前的计划有多么遥不可及,一切都由态度开始。只要我们确定了一个正确的态度,我们就已经迈出了成功的第一步。每一个人的人生都应当是美好的,只要你乐观地去面对,只要你积极地去应对,相信幸福就会降临,快乐就会永驻!
If you don't get everything you want, think of the things you don't get that you don't want.
— Oscar Wilde
1. The important thing is to save lives.
2. The two brothers seem to spend less and less time together.
3. I’m glad to meet you .
4. It’s impossible for him to give up smoking.
5. I didn’t expect to find you here.
6. I don’t know what to do now.
7. I find it difficult to understand him.
8. Please give me a knife to cut with.
9. He searched the room only to find nothing.
10. I would like you to have an opportunity to appreciate Chinese art.
Have a try Find out the same structure of each sentence and tell what
functions they serve as .
表语
表语
主语
宾语
定语
结果状语
原因状语
宾补
宾语
宾语
Grammar-非谓语动词：
不定式 to do
V-ing
done
to -infinitive as attributive and adverbial of result
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
a. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its
popularity.
a. That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
b. It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
b. It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
serve as attibutive or adverbial of result
to give description or show result.
serves as adverbial of result
serves as attributive
to give description
to show result
Join the sentences using the to -infinitive form.
1 The rules of the game are so simple. They make the game easy to play.
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
2 The ball is small enough. It fits into most sports bags.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
3 Give me a list of the teams. They can enter the competition.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
4 The footballer has a dream. He wants to play for a top team.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
5 We arrived at the stadium. We found that the game had been cancelled.
We arrived at the stadium only to find that the game had been cancelled.
DX Sports Watch
Are you looking for a sports watch that can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress
Whether you’re a professional athlete or keen sportsperson，DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you. It has a digital display that records your steps，speed and distance，as well as monitoring
your heart rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control setting that enables you to stay hands-free，while its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.
DX Sports Watch is only available online，so go to our website and place your order today!
to help you keep track of
to record your steps，speed and distance
to enable you to stay hands-free
to be comfortable to wear
语法梳理
一、动词不定式作定语
用法 例句
逻辑关系 主谓关系(被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。) We need someone to help with the work.
动宾关系(被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。) Can you give me something to eat
同位关系(不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。) We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng.
状语关系(被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等。) I have no time to go there.
介词使用 不定式与其所修饰的词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,而该不定式为不及物动词时,其后须加介 词,构成及物动词短语。 He is a pleasant person to work with.
Having reunited after a long departure,the two certainly have a lot to talk about.
修饰的名词是time、place或way时,不定式后的介词一般要省去。 He had no money and no place to live.
主动与被动 被动形式 to be done 主动表被动 1. How we will build a harmonious class is an issue to be
solved.
2. The building to be built next year will be our digital library.
1. There is nothing to do.
2. I have some clothes to wash.
3. With too much work to do, I can’t go shopping with you.
跟不定式作定语的名词 ability、ambition、anxiety、 decision、desire、failure、offer、permission、plan、 promise、refusal、wish、chance等 He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.
She expressed a wish to be alone.
二、动词不定式作结果状语
用法 例句
意义 表示没有预料到的或事与愿违的结果 I returned home that day to find that everything was being in good order.
After the meeting, they parted company,
never to see each other.
常用结构 enough to... She was brave enough to go there alone.
too...to... They were too excited to say a word.
so...as to... Yesterday morning I got up so late as to be late for school.
such...as to... We are not such fools as to believe that.
only to... They lifted a stone, only to drop it on their own feet.
to do 的时态和语态
主动语态 被动语态 意义
一般式 与谓语动作同时发生或发生在之后
完成式 发生谓语动作之前
进行式 \ 与谓语动作同时发生, 且动作正在进行
完成 进行式 \ 发生在谓语动作之前，且一直持续到谓语动作发生时, 仍在进行
to do
to be done
to be doing
to have done
to have been done
to have been doing
THE END