外研版英语九年级下册 Module 2 Unit 1 They don't sit in rows. 同步练习（含解析）

Module 2 Unit 1 They don't sit in rows. 同步卷4
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．Lucy hopes her English，so she keeps practising it every day.（　　）
A．improve B．to improve C．improving
2．I don't like scarf.I like .（　　）
A．me；your B．mine；your C．my；yours
3．— ？
—He is of medium height and has straight hair.（　　）
A．What does his uncle do
B．What does his uncle look like
C．What can his uncle do
4．I believe you will succeed as long as you keep working hard.（　　）
A．one day B．some days
C．a day D．the other day
5．Most of us enjoy to our mothers speak，because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.（　　）
A．listening B．listen
C．to listen D．to listening
6．Tony is______ American boy． He studies ______Chinese in______ university in Beijing now．（　　）
A．a； a； an B．an；/；a
C．the； the； a D．an；/；/
7．______ number of the people______ more than 560．（　　）
A．A； are B．A； is C．The； are D．The； is
二．填空题（共5小题）
8．这位生病的老师对她学生的功课很担心．
The sick teacher　 　her students' lessons．
9．今天下午我们将和他们进行一场比赛．
We are going to　 　them this afternoon．
10．5．　 　玩得开心
6．　 　有点，一点
7．　 　校服
8．　 　和…玩，玩…
11．英国的学校什么样？
　 　are English schools　 　？
12．1．　 　pron．我们的
2．　 　n．领带
3．　 　n．一排；一行；一列
4．　 　n．水池；游泳池．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
13．What makes a hero？Most of us might not have the（1）　 　to fight bravely in a war，as we imagine many heroes do.（2）　 　，facing the spread of the novel coronavirus，many Chinese have shown their（3）　 　，resilience and dedication，just like heroes do.
"A hero is（4）　 　who，in spite of weakness，doubt or not always knowing the answers，goes ahead and overcomes anyway，" said US actor Christopher Reeve，who was best known for playing Superman.（5）　 　the epidemic，everyone is afraid of the deadly disease.But out of （6）　 　，compassion or just simply wanting to do their jobs，some choose to hold their（7）　 　down，stand out and fight the virus.They are known as "heroes in harm's way".
Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines.Since the start of the novel coronavirus outbreak，scientists have been busy doing research and looking for new（8）　 　 .Experts Zhong Nanshan，84，and Li Lanjuan，73，for example，have worked day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe patients.Doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tried to educate the public about the virus in a humorous way.Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even（9）　 　their lives while fighting the epidemic. "China is always well protected by（10）　 　of them，" former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote.Indeed，it is medical workers who are risking their lives in the battle.
（11）　 　these well﹣known names，many heroes remain（12）　 　，although they also take risks and play their own parts.Construction workers race（13）　 　time to build makeshift （ 临时的） hospitals；volunteers ensure the transportation of supplies；and thousands of media workers keep the public updated with news and（14）　 　stories.
Chinese writer Lu Xun said， "True heroes dare to look bravely to the gloomy life and are bold in facing up to the dripping blood." The battle against an epidemic is hard，but（15）　 　there are heroes and heroic deeds，victory will be guaranteed.
（1）A．time B．choice C．chance D．challenge
（2）A．Besides B．Anyway C．Therefore D．However
（3）A．wisdom B．courage C．creativity D．strength
（4）A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．one
（5）A．Instead of B．During C．In case of D．As for
（6）A．responsibility B．interests C．pressure D．possibility
（7）A．tear B．fear C．heart D．weakness
（8）A．solutions B．treatments C．instructions D．technologies
（9）A．lost B．save C．improve D．progress
（10）A．the best B．the most excellent C．the smartest D．the bravest
（11）A．With B．Besides C．Without D．In spite of
（12）A．unknown B．silent C．ordinary D．quiet
（13）A．for B．against C．along with D．together with
（14）A．creative B．interesting C．inspiring D．educational
（15）A．in case that B．even though C．only if D．as long as
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
14．Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English．It is also the most important way．
Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure．They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words．They say that pleasure reading is too easy．
Many experts（专家） say pleasure reading is very important for learning English．Dr Stephen Krashen，a famous expert on learning languages，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English．Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure．They also learn more about good writing．
Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in different ways．Each student needs to learn something different．Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs．
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying．When you read for pleasure，you can choose your own books，and you don't have to remember everything．There are no tests on your pleasure reading books．Pleasure reading will help you as follows：
●Learn how English speakers use English．
●Read faster in English．
●Find examples of good writing in English．
●Learn new words．
●Learn about the culture of English speakers．
（1）What do students learn more when they read for pleasure？ 　 　
A．Grammar and listening．
B．Listening and spelling．
C．Listening and speaking．
D．Grammar and words．
（2）Each student needs to learn 　 　 by pleasure reading．
A．something difficult
B．something different
C．something easy
D．something important
（3）From the passage，we know pleasure reading helps each student to do the following things EXCEPT to 　 　．
A．find examples of good writing in English
B．learn new words
C．learn how English writers use English
D．read faster in English
（4）What is the main idea of this passage？ 　 　
A．Pleasure reading is a difficult way to learn English．
B．Pleasure reading is the same way to learn English．
C．Pleasure reading is a boring way to learn English．
D．Pleasure reading is an important way to learn English．
五．补全对话（共1小题）
15．根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境．注意大小写和标点符号！
A： Hi， Betty． I didn't see you this afternoon．（1）　 　？
B： Yes， I'm OK． I was very busy today so I didn't go to play tennis after school．
A： Well， we will have a two﹣day holiday for the New Year． （2）　 　？
B： Sanya． I'm going there with my sister．
A： （3）　 　？We only have two days off （两天假）．
B： No， I'm not joking． We are ready for the journey now．
A： Well， did you watch the weather report？
B： Yes， I did．
A： （4）　 　？
B： It will be sunny and warm there． The weather will be fine．
A： （5）　 　？
B： We are going to visit some famous places．
A： Oh， that's wonderful． Have a good trip!
B： Thank you．
Module 2 Unit 1 They don't sit in rows. 同步卷4
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．Lucy hopes her English，so she keeps practising it every day.（　　）
A．improve B．to improve C．improving
【分析】露西希望提高英语水平，所以她每天坚持练习。
【解答】hope to do sth.希望做某事；根据题干，希望提高英语水平。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不定式的固定搭配，结合句意和句子结构选择恰当的一项。
2．I don't like scarf.I like .（　　）
A．me；your B．mine；your C．my；yours
【分析】我不喜欢我的围巾。我喜欢你的。
【解答】me"我"，宾格代词；your"你的"，形容词性的物主代词；mine"我的"，名词性物主代词；my"我的"，形容词性的物主代词；yours"你的"，名词性物主代词。空一后有名词，应用形容词性的物主代词my；空二表示"你的围巾"，即形容词性的物主代词+名词＝名词性物主代词，故空二应用yours。
故选：C。
【点评】熟记形容词性的物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法，根据句意选出正确答案。
3．— ？
—He is of medium height and has straight hair.（　　）
A．What does his uncle do
B．What does his uncle look like
C．What can his uncle do
【分析】——他叔叔长什么样？
——他中等身材，留着直发。
【解答】What does his uncle do他叔叔是干什么的；What does his uncle look like他叔叔长什么样；What can his uncle do他叔叔能做什么。根据答语"He is of medium height and has straight hair."可知，应是问：他叔叔长什么样。
故选：B。
【点评】明确各选项汉语意思，结合语境进行作答。
4．I believe you will succeed as long as you keep working hard.（　　）
A．one day B．some days
C．a day D．the other day
【分析】我相信只要你继续努力，有朝一日你会成功。
【解答】one day有朝一日，可用于一般将来时，some days一些天，a day一天，指的是次数，the other day前两天，用于一般过去时，根据will可知时态为一般将来时，判断空格处用one day。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握副词短语的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
5．Most of us enjoy to our mothers speak，because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.（　　）
A．listening B．listen
C．to listen D．to listening
【分析】我们大多数人都喜欢听母亲说话，因为我们的大脑更喜欢自己母亲的声音。
【解答】根据句意：我们大多数人都喜欢听母亲说话，因为我们的大脑更喜欢自己母亲的声音。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6．Tony is______ American boy． He studies ______Chinese in______ university in Beijing now．（　　）
A．a； a； an B．an；/；a
C．the； the； a D．an；/；/
【分析】Tony是一个美国男孩．他现在在北京的一所大学学汉语．
【解答】考查冠词，不定冠词a，an用于可数名词单数前表示一个，a用于辅音前，an用于元音前，the用于定冠词，用于特指，American boy是可数名词单数，元音前，Chinese汉语，专有名词，前不用冠词，university大学，可数名词单数，第一个发音是辅音．结合语境，Tony是一个美国男孩．他现在在北京的一所大学学汉语．
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的含义及用法．
7．______ number of the people______ more than 560．（　　）
A．A； are B．A； is C．The； are D．The； is
【分析】人数超过了560．
【解答】考查冠词，a number of许多，后跟可数名词复数，The number of……的数量，后谓语动词用单数形式，结合句意，人数超过了560．
故选：D．
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，积累短语的含义，结合句意，注意主谓一致．
二．填空题（共5小题）
8．这位生病的老师对她学生的功课很担心．
The sick teacher　is worried about　her students' lessons．
【分析】The sick teacher is worried about her students' lessons．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"担心"，其英语表达形式是"be worried about"，结合时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式。
故答案为：is worried about。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
9．今天下午我们将和他们进行一场比赛．
We are going to　have a match with　them this afternoon．
【分析】We are going to have a match with them this afternoon．
【解答】答案：have a match with
have a match with 和…比赛，结合句意：今天下午我们将和他们进行一场比赛，前面是不定式，后接动词原形，故填have a match with．
【点评】本题考查的汉译英．注意翻译的时候要符合语法习惯和固定用法．
10．5．　enjoy oneself　玩得开心
6．　a bit　有点，一点
7．　school clothes　校服
8．　play with　和…玩，玩…
【分析】5．玩的开心 enjoy oneself 6．有点 a bit 7．校服 school clothes 8．和…玩 play with．
【解答】5．玩的开心 enjoy oneself 6．有点 a bit 7．校服 school clothes 8．和…玩 play with．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
11．英国的学校什么样？
　What　are English schools　like　？
【分析】What are English schools like？
【解答】答案：What，like．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"…什么样"的表达．句型"…什么样"的英文表达是：What+be+sth like？，故答案为：What，like
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
12．1．　ours　pron．我们的
2．　tie　n．领带
3．　row　n．一排；一行；一列
4．　pool　n．水池；游泳池．
【分析】1．我们的（名词性物主代词 ）ours 2．领带（名词）tie 3．一排（名词）row 4．水池（名词）pool．
【解答】1．我们的（名词性物主代词 ）ours 2．领带（名词）tie 3．一排（名词）row 4．水池（名词）pool．
【点评】注意单词的积累是做此类题型的关键．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
13．What makes a hero？Most of us might not have the（1）　C　to fight bravely in a war，as we imagine many heroes do.（2）　D　，facing the spread of the novel coronavirus，many Chinese have shown their（3）　B　，resilience and dedication，just like heroes do.
"A hero is（4）　A　who，in spite of weakness，doubt or not always knowing the answers，goes ahead and overcomes anyway，" said US actor Christopher Reeve，who was best known for playing Superman.（5）　B　the epidemic，everyone is afraid of the deadly disease.But out of （6）　A　，compassion or just simply wanting to do their jobs，some choose to hold their（7）　B　down，stand out and fight the virus.They are known as "heroes in harm's way".
Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines.Since the start of the novel coronavirus outbreak，scientists have been busy doing research and looking for new（8）　B　 .Experts Zhong Nanshan，84，and Li Lanjuan，73，for example，have worked day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe patients.Doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tried to educate the public about the virus in a humorous way.Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even（9）　A　their lives while fighting the epidemic. "China is always well protected by（10）　D　of them，" former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote.Indeed，it is medical workers who are risking their lives in the battle.
（11）　B　these well﹣known names，many heroes remain（12）　A　，although they also take risks and play their own parts.Construction workers race（13）　B　time to build makeshift （ 临时的） hospitals；volunteers ensure the transportation of supplies；and thousands of media workers keep the public updated with news and（14）　C　stories.
Chinese writer Lu Xun said， "True heroes dare to look bravely to the gloomy life and are bold in facing up to the dripping blood." The battle against an epidemic is hard，but（15）　D　there are heroes and heroic deeds，victory will be guaranteed.
（1）A．time B．choice C．chance D．challenge
（2）A．Besides B．Anyway C．Therefore D．However
（3）A．wisdom B．courage C．creativity D．strength
（4）A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．one
（5）A．Instead of B．During C．In case of D．As for
（6）A．responsibility B．interests C．pressure D．possibility
（7）A．tear B．fear C．heart D．weakness
（8）A．solutions B．treatments C．instructions D．technologies
（9）A．lost B．save C．improve D．progress
（10）A．the best B．the most excellent C．the smartest D．the bravest
（11）A．With B．Besides C．Without D．In spite of
（12）A．unknown B．silent C．ordinary D．quiet
（13）A．for B．against C．along with D．together with
（14）A．creative B．interesting C．inspiring D．educational
（15）A．in case that B．even though C．only if D．as long as
【分析】在抗击病毒保护人民生命的战役中，涌现一批批英雄人物，84岁的钟南山院士，73岁的李兰娟院士，张文宏主任，李文亮烈士等等。这些科学家和白衣战士们毫无畏惧，逆行而上，战斗在第一线，正如鲁迅先生所言：真正的勇士敢于直面惨淡的人生，敢于正视淋漓的鲜血!
【解答】（1）C 名词辨析。A时间；B选择；C机会；D挑战。本文讲的是抗击病毒的战争不同于我们想象中战场上的作战。可推测句子说的是：我们大多数人可能没有机会（chance）在战争中英勇作战。句意：我们大多数人可能没有机会在战争中英勇作战。故选C。
（2）D 连词辨析。A除…外，还有；B无论如何；C因此；D然而。空格所在句与上一句是转折关系。用however表转折。句意：然而，面对新型冠状病毒的传播，就像英雄做的那样，许多中国人展示出他们的勇气、任性和奉献。故选D。
（3）B 名词辨析。A智慧；B勇气；C创造力；D力量。很多中国人积极为疫情做贡献，新型冠状病毒是有传染性的，因此许多中国人展现出来的是抗击疫情的勇气（courage）。句意：面对新型冠状病毒的传播，许多中国人表现出了英雄般的勇气、韧性和奉献精神。故选B。
（4）A 代词辨析。A某人，某种人；B任何人；C每个人；D一个。根据语境可知，这里说的是英雄的定义，解释英雄是怎样的一种人。句意：英雄是这样一种人，尽管软弱、怀疑或不总是知道答案，但不管怎样，他们都会前进并不断克服。故选A。
（5）B 短语辨析。A代替，而不是；B在…期间；C万一；D对于。根据语境，这里说的是在疫情期间。句意：疫情期间，每个人都害怕这种致命的疾病。故选B。
（6）A 名词辨析。A责任；B兴趣；C压力；D可能性。结合语境以及后文谈到的stand out and fight the virus（站出来抗击病毒）。可推测空格所在句说的是：出于责任感。句意：但是出于责任感、同情心或者只是想做好自己的工作。故选A。
（7）B 名词辨析。A眼泪；B恐惧；C心，心脏；D虚弱。结合语境以及后文谈到的stand out and fight the virus（站出来抗击病毒）。可推测本句说的是：一些人选择抑制恐惧。句意：一些人选择抑制恐惧。故选B。
（8）B 名词辨析。A解决方法；B治疗；C说明；D技术。根据下文提到的Experts Zhong Nanshan，84，and Li Lanjuan，73，for example，have worked day and night to treat serious patients句中谈到了专家钟南山和李兰娟夜以继日地开发快速检测试剂盒并治疗重症病人。可推测科学家们一直在忙于研究和寻找新的治疗方法（treatment）。句意：科学家们一直忙于研究和寻找新的治疗方法。故选B。
（9）A 动词辨析。A失去；B节省；C提高；D进步。前文提到了专家、医生等都为抗击疫情做贡献，文中提到了李文亮，可推测这里说的应该是：李文亮和其他医务工作者甚至在抗击疫情时丧生。根据lose one's life。这里的句子是对过去事情的叙述，故用到了lose的过去式lost。句意：李文亮和其他一些医务工作者甚至在抗击疫情时丧生。故选A。
（10）D 形容词辨析。A最好的；B最优秀的；C最聪明的；D最勇敢的。这里谈到人们的无畏精神，应该用the bravest。句意：中国总是受到最勇敢的人的保护。故选D。
（11）B 短语和介词辨析。A用，和；B除了…外；C没有；D尽管。前文谈到了著名的一些人，后文谈到了建筑工人、志愿者等这些不知名的英雄，他们也在做着贡献。本句说的意思是：除了（besides）这些著名的名字，还有许多英雄仍然不知名。句意：除了这些著名的名字，许多英雄仍然不知名。故选B。
（12）A 形容词辨析。A不知名的；B沉默的；C普通的；D安静的。前文谈到了著名的专家、医生，后文谈到了建筑工人、志愿者等这些都是不知名的英雄，他们也在做着贡献。本句说的意思是：除了这些著名的名字，还有许多英雄仍然不知名（unknown）。句意：除了这些著名的名字，许多英雄仍然不知名。故选A。
（13）B 介词辨析。A为，给；B反对；C沿着，随着；D同…一起。根据空格前的race提示以及结合选项，很容易想起race against…赛跑"。这里说的是与时间赛跑，也就是争分夺秒。句意：建筑工人争分夺秒地修建临时医院。故选B。
（14）C 形容词辨析。A创造性；B有趣的；C鼓舞人心的；D有教育意义的。上文谈到了建筑工人以及志愿者在积极做贡献，可知这里说到的媒体工作者也是在做贡献，媒体工作者提供的应该是最新的新闻和鼓舞人心的（inspiring）故事。句意成千上万的媒体工作者让公众了解最新的新闻和鼓舞人心的故事。故选C.
（15）D 短语辨析。A万一；B即使；C只有；D只要。根据语境，句子说的是：只要（as long as）有英雄和英雄事迹，就一定会胜利。句意：防疫斗争是艰苦的，但只要有英雄和英雄事迹，就一定会胜利。故选D。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
14．Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English．It is also the most important way．
Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure．They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words．They say that pleasure reading is too easy．
Many experts（专家） say pleasure reading is very important for learning English．Dr Stephen Krashen，a famous expert on learning languages，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English．Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure．They also learn more about good writing．
Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in different ways．Each student needs to learn something different．Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs．
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying．When you read for pleasure，you can choose your own books，and you don't have to remember everything．There are no tests on your pleasure reading books．Pleasure reading will help you as follows：
●Learn how English speakers use English．
●Read faster in English．
●Find examples of good writing in English．
●Learn new words．
●Learn about the culture of English speakers．
（1）What do students learn more when they read for pleasure？ 　D　
A．Grammar and listening．
B．Listening and spelling．
C．Listening and speaking．
D．Grammar and words．
（2）Each student needs to learn 　B　 by pleasure reading．
A．something difficult
B．something different
C．something easy
D．something important
（3）From the passage，we know pleasure reading helps each student to do the following things EXCEPT to 　C　．
A．find examples of good writing in English
B．learn new words
C．learn how English writers use English
D．read faster in English
（4）What is the main idea of this passage？ 　D　
A．Pleasure reading is a difficult way to learn English．
B．Pleasure reading is the same way to learn English．
C．Pleasure reading is a boring way to learn English．
D．Pleasure reading is an important way to learn English．
【分析】本文主要讲兴趣阅读的重要性，以及这样会给学生带来的好处是什么．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure．学生在乐趣阅读时可以学到更多的语法和更多的单词．
故选D．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据Each student needs to learn something different．每个学生都需要学习不同的东西．故选B．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据●Learn how English speakers use English． ●Read faster in English．●Find examples of good writing in English．●Learn new words．●了解说英语的人如何使用英语． ●阅读速度更快的英语．●找到良好的英语写作示例．●学习新单词．故选C．
（4）D．主旨大意题．根据 Many experts（专家） say pleasure reading is very important for learning English．许多专家表示，快乐阅读对于学习英语非常重要．故选D．
【点评】在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
五．补全对话（共1小题）
15．根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境．注意大小写和标点符号！
A： Hi， Betty． I didn't see you this afternoon．（1）　Are you OK　？
B： Yes， I'm OK． I was very busy today so I didn't go to play tennis after school．
A： Well， we will have a two﹣day holiday for the New Year． （2）　Where are you going　？
B： Sanya． I'm going there with my sister．
A： （3）　Are you joking　？We only have two days off （两天假）．
B： No， I'm not joking． We are ready for the journey now．
A： Well， did you watch the weather report？
B： Yes， I did．
A： （4）　What will the weather be like　？
B： It will be sunny and warm there． The weather will be fine．
A： （5）　What are you going to do　？
B： We are going to visit some famous places．
A： Oh， that's wonderful． Have a good trip!
B： Thank you．
【分析】略
【解答】Are you OK？/ Are you all right？ 2． Where are you going？
＝3． Are you joking？ 4． What will the weather be like？ 5． What are you going to do？
【点评】略