外研版英语九年级下册Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4（含解析）

Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4
一．填空题（共8小题）
1．laugh，well，pet，you，change，joke，dance，mad，realize，even
How to see the funny side of life
Don't get too stressed
Worrying about your homework or a test won't make it go away．Instead，be positive （积极的） and think about what you can do to （76）　 　 the situation．
Laugh out loud
Laughing is actually good for you．It gets your blood flowing and helps you sleep much （77）　 　．So start telling （78）　 　 and laugh!
Find the funny side
If you've lost one of your favorite shoes﹣don't get （79）　 　．Make a joke about how you'll have to hobble （跛行） around on one shoe all day．Seeing the funny side of things will help you （80）　 　 that it's no big deal after all!
Stay with a pet
Being around （81）　 　 can make you happy，especially when they do silly things to make you （82）　 　．You don't have to have your own pet．You could play with your friend's cat．You could （83）　 　 go to your local farm or city farm and check out their pet area．
Be a funny friend
If （84）　 　 friend is feeling sad，we know just the thing to cheer him or her up﹣being silly!Pull a funny face or do a crazy （85）　 　．It doesn't matter if you look stupid．That's the point!It'll make him or her laugh﹣and that will make you laugh，too!
2．从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词．
unless come one even heanimal use read tradition excite
In November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey．
Most of them were hearing this story for the（1）　 　time．However，this story is not new to Chinese children．The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the（2）　 　 Chinese book Journey to the West．
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey．In fact，he sometimes does not（3）　 　look like a monkey!This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size．turning himself into different（4）　 　and objects．But（5）　 　he can hide his tail，he cannot turn himself into a man．
To fight bad people，the Monkey King（6）　 　a magic stick．Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in（7）　 　ear．At other times，he is able to make it big and long．
The Monkey King has（8）　 　 the children of China for many years．And as soon as the TV program（9）　 　 out more than 30 years ago，Western children became interested in（10）　 　this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up．
3．我从来没养成酗酒的习惯．
I have never　 　 drinking too much．
4．在超市对面有一个大公园．
There is a big park　 　the supermarket．
5．当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词，你可以查字典．
When you meet a new word in your reading， you can　 　 in the dictionary．
6．Mid﹣Autumn Day is a　 　（tradition）festival in China．
7．We hope　 　（visit） this city again．
8．I saw some boy students　 　（play）football when I passed the playground．
二．词汇应用（共7小题）
9．妈妈，你回家的路上不要忘了买汉堡包．
Mum，　 　 hamburgers on your way home．
10．如果你不把这些节目太当回事，他们还是有看头的．
If you don't　 　 these shows too　 　， they are fun to watch．
11．我们为我们的祖国而自豪．
We　 　our country．
12．He　 　　 　（write） many original songs since 2000．
13．
on my way，on their own，search for，waiting in the queue，succeed in，come up with，in my way，playing cards；trying our best
（1）Thanks to Yuan Longping，we can 　 　studying the hybrid rice
（2）Police dogs are used to 　 　dangerous things and bad people.
（3）Look!Many people are 　 　to receive COVID﹣19 vaccination（新冠疫苗）.
（4）Doctors are working hard to 　 　better ways to save the patients.
（5）It's wise of parents to teach their children to do the housework 　 　.
（6）People in Huai'an are 　 　to build a more modern city.
（7）I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people were 　 　.
（8）Some old people in our city usually spend their free time by 　 　with friends.
14．Alice is not tidy．Her clothes are 　 　﹣﹣on her bed，on the sofa and under the chair．
15．这儿有两张我家庭的照片．（完成句子翻译）
　 　two nice photos of my family．
Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4
参考答案与试题解析
一．填空题（共8小题）
1．laugh，well，pet，you，change，joke，dance，mad，realize，even
How to see the funny side of life
Don't get too stressed
Worrying about your homework or a test won't make it go away．Instead，be positive （积极的） and think about what you can do to （76）　change　 the situation．
Laugh out loud
Laughing is actually good for you．It gets your blood flowing and helps you sleep much （77）　better　．So start telling （78）　jokes　 and laugh!
Find the funny side
If you've lost one of your favorite shoes﹣don't get （79）　mad　．Make a joke about how you'll have to hobble （跛行） around on one shoe all day．Seeing the funny side of things will help you （80）　（to） realize　 that it's no big deal after all!
Stay with a pet
Being around （81）　pets　 can make you happy，especially when they do silly things to make you （82）　laugh　．You don't have to have your own pet．You could play with your friend's cat．You could （83）　even　 go to your local farm or city farm and check out their pet area．
Be a funny friend
If （84）　your　 friend is feeling sad，we know just the thing to cheer him or her up﹣being silly!Pull a funny face or do a crazy （85）　dance　．It doesn't matter if you look stupid．That's the point!It'll make him or her laugh﹣and that will make you laugh，too!
【分析】本文讲述如何用笑来排除压力，变得积极起来，并且介绍如何发现生活中可乐的方面，笑可以让你成为帮助自己和朋友的工具．
【解答】76．change，本题考查动词．根据文中Instead，be positive and think about what you can do to…the situation．句意：而是要积极起来，思考如何改变现状．可知句中缺少动词，结合选项可用change改变，表达"改变现状"，结合前面有to要用原形构成不定式．故填：change．
77．better，本题考查形容词比较级．根据文中It gets your blood flowing and helps you sleep much…句意：它让你的血液（加速）流动，并帮助你睡眠更好．可知血液流动加快，人的睡眠会更好，词组sleep well睡得好．结合副词much要用well的比较级better，表示"好得多"的意思．故填：better．
78．jokes，本题考查名词．根据文中So start telling…and laugh!句意：所以开始讲笑话，开怀大笑吧！词组tell a joke讲笑话，结合语境joke要用复数形式jokes．故填：jokes．
79．mad，本题考查形容词．根据文中If you've lost one of your favorite shoes﹣don't get…句意：如果你丢了一只你最喜欢的鞋子，不要生气．可知词组get mad生气．符合文意．故填：mad．
80．（to） realize，本题考查动词不定式．根据文中Seeing the funny side of things will help you…that it's no big deal after all!句意：看到有趣的一面会帮助你意识到，毕竟这没什么大不了的!可知句中缺少动词做非谓语，结合选项可用动词realize认识到…，前面的谓语动词help用法为help sb （to）do..，故可以用不定式（to）realize来做非谓语．故填：（to） realize．
81．pets，本题考查名词．根据文中Being around..can make you happy．句意：和宠物在一起能让你快乐．结合前句Stay with a pet，可知用名词pet，宠物有很多种，故用复数形式pets．故填：pets．
82．laugh，本题考查动词．根据文中especially when they do silly things to make you…句意：尤其是当他们做愚蠢的事情会让你发笑．可知看到宠物的可爱而愚蠢的行为时候我们往往会忍不住笑起来，词组make sb laugh让人发笑．故填：laugh．
83．even，本题考查副词．根据文中You could…go to your local farm or city farm 句意：你甚至可以到你当地的农场或城市农场．可知句中不缺少成分，可以用副词even甚至来修饰句子．故填：even．
84．your，本题考查形容词性物主代词．根据文中If…friend is feeling sad，we know just the thing to cheer him or her up﹣being silly!．句意：如果你的朋友感到悲伤，我们知道让他或她高兴起来的东西就是装傻．可知friend前要用本题考查形容词性物主代词your来修饰限定．故填：your．
85．dance，本题考查名词．根据文中Pull a funny face or do a crazy…句意：扮鬼脸或跳疯狂的舞蹈．可知句中缺少名词做宾语．结合题目选项，可以用名词dance．故填：dance．
【点评】本题词语填空，通读全文，根据前后文时态作为全文的发展线索，根据句意结合平时学到的语法知识综合答题．
2．从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词．
unless come one even heanimal use read tradition excite
In November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey．
Most of them were hearing this story for the（1）　first　time．However，this story is not new to Chinese children．The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the（2）　traditional　 Chinese book Journey to the West．
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey．In fact，he sometimes does not（3）　even　look like a monkey!This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size．turning himself into different（4）　animals　and objects．But（5）　unless　he can hide his tail，he cannot turn himself into a man．
To fight bad people，the Monkey King（6）　uses　a magic stick．Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in（7）　his　ear．At other times，he is able to make it big and long．
The Monkey King has（8）　excited　 the children of China for many years．And as soon as the TV program（9）　came　 out more than 30 years ago，Western children became interested in（10）　reading　this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up．
【分析】这篇短文讲了有关中国名著《西游记》中的主角孙悟空的情况，文中简单介绍了猴王的基本情况，以及其深受中外儿童喜欢的原因．
【解答】1．first；数词考查．结合However，this story is not new to Chinese children对于中国人不是新的，可知对于英国人是第一次．故用序数词first．
2．traditional；形容词考查，结合常识可知The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the（2）Chinese book Journey to the West．孙悟空来自于中国的古典小说西游记，故用traditional传统的，故答案是traditional．
3．even；副词考查．结合 This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size．可知他能72变，可知有时候甚至不像猴子，故用副词even甚至，故答案是even．
4．animals；名词考查．结合This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size．能72变，可知能变成不同的动物和物品，故答案是animals．
5．unless；连词考查．结合he can hide his tail，he cannot turn himself into a man可知如果不藏起尾巴，就不能变成人，故unless如果不，故答案是unless．
6．uses；动词考查．结合To fight bad people，the Monkey King（6）a magic stick．孙悟空用魔法棒打坏人，故use使用．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语三单，故uses．
7．his；代词考查．结合he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in讲棍子变得很小，能藏进他的耳朵里，用形容词性物主代词his．故答案是his．
8．excited；动词考查，结合The Monkey King has（8）the children of China for many years．可知孙悟空已经让中国的孩子激动很多年了，excite使激动，结合for many years用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是excited．
9．came；动词考查．the TV program（9）out用动词短语come out表示电视节目的播出．表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时，故答案是came．
10．reading．动名词考查．结合Western children became interested in（10）this story表示对这个故事感兴趣，结合所给单词用read表示看，become interested in doing sth，故答案是reading．
【点评】在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入．在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确．
3．我从来没养成酗酒的习惯．
I have never　taken up　 drinking too much．
【分析】taken up
【解答】答案：taken up
take up开始一个习惯，根据上半句可知用的是现在完成时，take的过去分词是taken，结合句意：我从来没养成酗酒的习惯，故填taken up．
【点评】翻译的时候要根据汉语意思，还要注意语法和固定搭配．
4．在超市对面有一个大公园．
There is a big park　across from　the supermarket．
【分析】There is a big park across from the supermarket．
【解答】分析句子，缺少在…对面的表达，英语是固定短语across from，介词短语。
故答案为：across from。
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
5．当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词，你可以查字典．
When you meet a new word in your reading， you can　look it up　 in the dictionary．
【分析】When you meet a new word in your reading， you can look it up in the dictionary．
【解答】答案：look it up
查阅look up，前面有情态动词，后面用动词原形，宾语如果是代词，要放在动词短语中间，结合句意可知，答案为look it up．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
6．Mid﹣Autumn Day is a　traditional　（tradition）festival in China．
【分析】中秋节是中国的一个传统节日．
【解答】答案．traditional 根据提示，推测意思是中秋节是中国的一个传统节日．后面是一个名词，这里需要一个形容词作定语修饰后面的名词，故答案是traditional．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
7．We hope　to visit　（visit） this city again．
【分析】我们希望再次参观这个城市．
【解答】答案：to visit考查单词填空．根据题干：考查固定短语hope to do sth希望做某事，故答案是 to visit
【点评】解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．
8．I saw some boy students　playing　（play）football when I passed the playground．
【分析】当我穿过操场时，我看见一些男学生正在踢足球．
【解答】答案．playing 根据提示，推测意思是当我穿过操场时，我看见一些男学生正在踢足球．这里考查固定短语see sb．doing sth．故答案是playing．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
二．词汇应用（共7小题）
9．妈妈，你回家的路上不要忘了买汉堡包．
Mum，　don't forget to buy　 hamburgers on your way home．
【分析】略
【解答】don't forget to buy
【点评】略
10．如果你不把这些节目太当回事，他们还是有看头的．
If you don't　take　 these shows too　seriously　， they are fun to watch．
【分析】略
【解答】take seriously
【点评】略
11．我们为我们的祖国而自豪．
We　are proud of　our country．
【分析】略
【解答】are proud of
【点评】略
12．He　has　　written　（write） many original songs since 2000．
【分析】略
【解答】has written
【点评】略
13．
on my way，on their own，search for，waiting in the queue，succeed in，come up with，in my way，playing cards；trying our best
（1）Thanks to Yuan Longping，we can 　succeed in　studying the hybrid rice
（2）Police dogs are used to 　search for　dangerous things and bad people.
（3）Look!Many people are 　waiting in the queue　to receive COVID﹣19 vaccination（新冠疫苗）.
（4）Doctors are working hard to 　come up with　better ways to save the patients.
（5）It's wise of parents to teach their children to do the housework 　on their own　.
（6）People in Huai'an are 　trying their best　to build a more modern city.
（7）I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people were 　on my way　.
（8）Some old people in our city usually spend their free time by 　playing cards　with friends.
【分析】（1）多亏了袁隆平，我们才能成功地研究杂交水稻。
（2）警犬用来搜寻危险的东西和坏人。
（3）看！许多人排队等候新冠疫苗接种。
（4）医生们正在努力想出更好的办法来拯救病人。
（5）父母教导孩子自己做家务是明智的。
（6）淮安人正在尽最大努力建设一座更现代化的城市。
（7）我不能走得很快，因为路上有很多人。
（8）我们城市的一些老年人通常通过和朋友们打牌打发空闲时间。
【解答】（1）succeed in .succeed in"成功"，根据句意可知，袁隆平成功地研究出杂交水稻。succeed in doing sth"成功做某事"，固定句型。空格前有情态动词can ，其后动词用原形。故填：succeed in。
（2）search for.search for"搜寻"，根据句意可知，警犬是用来搜寻危险的东西和坏人的。search for"搜寻"，固定短语，动词不定式后应用动词原形。故填：search for。
（3）waiting in the queue.waiting in the queue"排队等候"，根据句意可知，许多人正排队等候新冠疫苗接种。wait in the queue"排队等候"，固定短语；由句子开头的"Look!"可知，某种动作或行为正在进行，句子应用现在进行时，其结构"be +v﹣ing"。故填：waiting in the queue。
（4）come up e up with"提出，想出"，根据句意可知，医生们正在努力想出更好的办法来拯救病人。come up with"提出，想出"，固定短语，动词不定式后应用动词原形。故填：come up with。
（5）on their own .on their own "靠他们自己"，根据句意可知，父母教导孩子自己做家务是明智的。这里用了on one's own "靠某人自己"，固定短语。故填：on their own。
（6）trying their best .trying their best "尽他们最大的努力"，根据句意可知，淮安人正在尽最大努力建设一座更现代化的城市。这里用了try one's best "尽某人最大的努力"，固定短语。根据句意句子应用现在进行时，其结构"be +v﹣ing"。故填：trying their best。
（7）on my way.on my way"在路上"，根据句意可知，我不能走得很快是因为路上有很多人。on one's way"在路上"，固定短语。故填：on my way。
（8）playing cards.playing cards"打牌"，根据句意可知，城市的一些老年人通常通过和朋友们打牌打发空闲时间。play cards"打牌"，固定短语，介词by后应跟动词的动名词形式。故填：playing cards。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示，就可以确定正确答案。
14．Alice is not tidy．Her clothes are 　everywhere　﹣﹣on her bed，on the sofa and under the chair．
【分析】爱丽丝不整洁．她的衣服到处都是，在她的床上，沙发上，椅子下面．
【解答】答案：everywhere 考查完成句子．句意：爱丽丝不整洁．她的衣服到处都是，在她的床上，沙发上，椅子下面．根据题干on her bed，on the sofa and under the chair，可知她的衣服到处都是，故答案为everywhere．
【点评】理解题干意思，再结合上下句语境，做出正确的答案．
15．这儿有两张我家庭的照片．（完成句子翻译）
　Here are　two nice photos of my family．
【分析】略
【解答】Here are
【点评】略