外研版英语九年级下册Module 6 Eating together Unit 2 同步练习（含解析）

Module 6 Unit 2 同步卷4
一．选择题（共5小题）
1．I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year．（　　）
A．which B．who C．what D．whom
2．Bob is similar to his father，they are both outgoing．（　　）
A．looks after B．looks for
C．takes after
3．The poor girl ________ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story．（　　）
A．laughs at B．is laughed
C．laughed at D．was laughed at
4．When someone says "Help yourself"， he means "________ yourself"．（　　）
A．Serve B．Offer C．Try D．Be
5．—The meal was perfect ________ the soup.
—Why？What was wrong with the soup？（　　）
A．instead of B．in addition to
C．except for
二．填空题（共5小题）
6．昨晚，我一睡着，我就梦见我去花园了．
Last night，　 　 I fell asleep I dreamt that l went to the garden．
7．﹣﹣I don't like　 　（west）food．
﹣﹣Neither do I．
8．In the hall there are three　 　（男士）talking．
9．Butterflies　 　（翅膀）are very beautiful．
10．School is　 　（结束）at 5 o'clock in the afternoon．
三．词汇应用（共4小题）
11．我为你准备好了面包和牛奶，请自便．
I have prepared bread and milk for you．　 　．
12．MP3是用来播放音乐的．
MP3 is　 　 music．
13．这部相机和那部相似．
This camera is　 　 that one．
14．My favourite food is roasted chicken 　 　（翅膀）.
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
15．Balzac（巴尔扎克）was a great French writer．But he was very poor before he became famous．He lived in a dirty，wet room and was often worried about food．All his friends were very poor and they could not help him．
One night it was very cold．The wind blew and it was snowing heavily．Balzac went to bed early but couldn't fall asleep．He didn't get any food before he went to bed．He thought and thought，but he couldn't have a good idea．At midnight he saw a man climb in through the broken window．The man began to steal something on his bookshelf．Balzac got up quietly and said，"Don't waste time，my friend!I couldn't find any money in the daytime．How can you find some in the dark？"
71．Balzac was a　 　．
A．worker
B．writer
C．doctor
D．cleaner
72．Balzac lived in a dirty，wet room because　 　．
A．he was very poor
B．he wanted to live there
C．it was cold
D．he was a famous man
73．Why didn't he ask his friends for some food？Because　 　．
A．he had no friends
B．his friends didn't want to help him
C．all his friends were very poor
D．his friends didn't like him
74．How was the weather that night？It was　 　
A．rainy
B．cloudy
C．sunny
D．snowy
75．Could the thief find any money？　 　
A．Yes，he could．
B．No，he couldn't．
C．Maybe．
D．I don't know．
Module 6 Unit 2 同步卷4
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共5小题）
1．I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year．（　　）
A．which B．who C．what D．whom
【分析】我真的非常喜欢那张家庭照片，它是我姐姐去年在城市公园拍的．
【解答】这是一个定语从句，先行词是the photo指的是物，关系词应用which，故选A．
【点评】考查定语从句的关系词．关系代词在从句中作定语表示所属关系，先行词是人，关系词用who；先行词是事物，关系词应用which．
2．Bob is similar to his father，they are both outgoing．（　　）
A．looks after B．looks for
C．takes after
【分析】Bob跟他的爸爸相似，他们都很外向．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：照顾；B：寻找；C：长得像或性格类似于； 结合原句的句意"Bob跟他的爸爸相似，他们都很外向．"，确定划线短语be similar to"与…相似"相当于take after，故答案为C．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
3．The poor girl ________ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story．（　　）
A．laughs at B．is laughed
C．laughed at D．was laughed at
【分析】那个可怜的女孩讲故事时被那些不友好的男孩嘲笑了．
【解答】嘲笑laugh at sb，根据 told可知是一般过去时态，排除A，B；根据意思：那个可怜的女孩讲故事时被那些不友好的男孩嘲笑了．可知用被动语态，一般过去时态的被动语态was、were +动词过去分词．
故选：D．
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的被动语态，在熟知一般过去时的被动语态用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
4．When someone says "Help yourself"， he means "________ yourself"．（　　）
A．Serve B．Offer C．Try D．Be
【分析】当有人说："别客气，自便"，他意思是"别客气，自便．"
【解答】考查动词，serve接待，服务，offer提供，try尝试，be是．help yourself意为"别客气，自便"，常用于招待客人的时候，与serve yourself同义．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉动词含义，掌握习惯用语中的同意表达．
5．—The meal was perfect ________ the soup.
—Why？What was wrong with the soup？（　　）
A．instead of B．in addition to
C．except for
【分析】﹣﹣这顿饭很完美，除了这个汤。
﹣﹣为什么？汤怎么了？
【解答】A．instead of替代；B．in addition to另外；C．except for除了。根据语境"汤怎么了"可知汤是不完美的，C选项"除了汤之外"符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】辨析选项中短语意思，理解题意，结合语境完成试题。
二．填空题（共5小题）
6．昨晚，我一睡着，我就梦见我去花园了．
Last night，　as soon as　 I fell asleep I dreamt that l went to the garden．
【分析】Last night，as soon as I fell asleep I dreamt that l went to the garden．
【解答】答案：as soon as考查汉译英．句意：昨晚，我一睡着，我就梦见我去花园了．根据汉语句子及其提示，可知要翻译的部分为一…就…，英语表达是as soon as，故答案为as soon as．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
7．﹣﹣I don't like　western　（west）food．
﹣﹣Neither do I．
【分析】我不喜欢西餐．我也不喜欢．
【解答】答案：Western．
根据I don't like﹣﹣（west）food，可知我不喜欢西餐．这里修饰名词food应该用形容词形式．故填western．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
8．In the hall there are three　gentlemen　（男士）talking．
【分析】大厅里有三位先生在交谈．
【解答】答案：gentlemen．
根据In the hall there are three﹣﹣（男士）talking．可知大厅里有三位先生在交谈．这里three+名词复数形式，gentleman，名词，男士．故填gentlemen．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．
9．Butterflies　wings　（翅膀）are very beautiful．
【分析】蝴蝶的翅膀很漂亮．
【解答】答案：wings．
根据Butterflies﹣﹣（翅膀）are very beautiful，可知蝴蝶的翅膀很漂亮．这里be动词用的是are，复数形式，所以前面的主语也应该用复数，wing，名词，翅膀．故填wings．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．
10．School is　over　（结束）at 5 o'clock in the afternoon．
【分析】下午五点学校放学．
【解答】答案：over．
根据School is﹣﹣（结束）at 5 o'clock in the afternoon．可知下午五点学校放学．over，结束．故填over．
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．
三．词汇应用（共4小题）
11．我为你准备好了面包和牛奶，请自便．
I have prepared bread and milk for you．　I've prepared bread and milk for you． Help yourself　．
【分析】I've prepared bread and milk for you． Help yourself．
【解答】Help yourself意为：请自便，随便用．结合上半句：我为你准备好了面包和牛奶．此处应该是：Help yourself请你自便．
故答案为Help yourself．
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案．
12．MP3是用来播放音乐的．
MP3 is　used to play　 music．
【分析】MP3是用来播放音乐的．
【解答】考查短语"be used to do sth．"，即"被用来做…的"．题干中已有be动词is，"播放"一词为"play"，
故答案为：used to play．
【点评】此类型的题目首先需要读懂题干句意，根据句意方可判断出空白处考查的单词或短语．
13．这部相机和那部相似．
This camera is　similar to　 that one．
【分析】这部相机和那部相似．
【解答】考查短语"be similar to…"，即"和…相似"．题干中已经有be动词is，
故填：similar to．
【点评】首先要读懂题意，根据题意方可得知空白处要考查的单词或短语．
14．My favourite food is roasted chicken 　wings　（翅膀）.
【分析】我最喜欢的食物是烤鸡翅。
【解答】根据提示"翅膀"可知，是名词wing。"烤鸡翅膀不止一个"，填名词复数wings。
故答案为：wings。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
15．Balzac（巴尔扎克）was a great French writer．But he was very poor before he became famous．He lived in a dirty，wet room and was often worried about food．All his friends were very poor and they could not help him．
One night it was very cold．The wind blew and it was snowing heavily．Balzac went to bed early but couldn't fall asleep．He didn't get any food before he went to bed．He thought and thought，but he couldn't have a good idea．At midnight he saw a man climb in through the broken window．The man began to steal something on his bookshelf．Balzac got up quietly and said，"Don't waste time，my friend!I couldn't find any money in the daytime．How can you find some in the dark？"
71．Balzac was a　B　．
A．worker
B．writer
C．doctor
D．cleaner
72．Balzac lived in a dirty，wet room because　A　．
A．he was very poor
B．he wanted to live there
C．it was cold
D．he was a famous man
73．Why didn't he ask his friends for some food？Because　C　．
A．he had no friends
B．his friends didn't want to help him
C．all his friends were very poor
D．his friends didn't like him
74．How was the weather that night？It was　D　
A．rainy
B．cloudy
C．sunny
D．snowy
75．Could the thief find any money？　B　
A．Yes，he could．
B．No，he couldn't．
C．Maybe．
D．I don't know．
【分析】巴尔扎克是一位伟大的法国作家．在他成名之前他很穷．他住在一个又脏又湿的房间里而且经常担心食物．他所有的朋友都很穷，他们也都不能帮助他．
有一天晚上天很冷．风吹得很大，雪下得很大．巴尔扎克很早就上床了，但睡不着．他睡觉前没有吃任何食物．他想啊想，但他想不出一个好主意．午夜时分，他看见一个人从破窗户里爬了进来．那人开始在他的书架上偷东西．Balzac悄悄地站了起来，说道"不要浪费时间了，我的朋友！白天我都找不到钱．你怎么能在黑暗中找到一些呢？"
【解答】71．B．细节理解题．根据文章内容的首句Balzac（巴尔扎克）was a great French writer，可知Balzac是一位伟大的法国作家，故选B．
72．A．细节理解题．根据But he was very poor before he became famous．He lived in a dirty，wet room and was often worried about food．可知在他成名之前他很穷，他住在一个又脏又湿的房间里而且经常担心食物．故选A．
73．C．细节理解题．根据All his friends were very poor and they could not help him．可知他所有的朋友都很穷，他们也都不能帮助他．故选C．
74．D．细节理解题．根据One night it was very cold．The wind blew and it was snowing heavily．可知有一天晚上天很冷，风吹得很大，雪下得很大．故选D．
75．B．推理判断题．根据I couldn't find any money in the daytime．How can you find some in the dark？可知在Balzac在白天都找不到钱．你怎么能在黑暗中找到一些呢？联系文章说巴尔扎克很穷，可以推知小偷不会找到钱的．故选B．
【点评】本题考查人物故事类阅读理解．文章主要讲述Balzac和一个小偷的故事．阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解．