外研版英语九年级下册Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4（含解析）

Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4
一．选择题（共5小题）
1．Mary never arrives late ________ she lives far from school．（　　）
A．because B．if C．although
2．Linda studies really hard because she expects ________ good exam results．（　　）
A．to get B．getting C．get
3．﹣What did the policeman say to you just now？
﹣He told us not ________ football in the street．（　　）
A．play B．to play C．playing
4．There is no need to take a taxi ________ it's only five minutes' walk from there．（　　）
A．until B．if C．because
5．Don't forget _______ your homework tomorrow．（　　）
A．bring B．to bring C．brought
二．填空题（共5小题）
6．so that，communicate with，stop doing，be based on，belong to
1．As we all know，Taiwan　 　 China．
2．The play　 　a real story that happened in the 1960s in the countryside．
3．They trained hard　 　 they could win in the next match．
4．Nowadays more and more people　 　 each other by WeChat．
5．All the students　 　（talk） when the teacher came into the classroom．
7．我们所做的一切都是在科学的基础上完成的．
All of the work we do　 　 science．
8．这部电影是以一个真实的故事为基础的．
This movie　 　　 　　 　a true story．
9．Animals have different kinds of methods of　 　（communicate）．
10．It's hard to imagine that one day English may not be the world's　 　（lead）language．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Before I turned ten，I lost my parents.My siblings （兄弟姐妹） left after relatives adopted them，but I stayed to continue my（1）　 　I lived alone in a room that a family member allowed me to use for free.To（2）　 　myself，I began to deliver （投递） newspapers.
I would be up every morning by five a.m.and（3）　 　five kilometers to the newspaper office.By six a.m，I would collect 50 copies of newspapers （Urdu Daily） and then start to give them（4）　 　in an area of 3 kilometers. （5）　 　sending the copies，I would rush home ﹣﹣ another 3 kilometers ﹣﹣ eat（6）　 　and be off to high school.
One winter morning，I got home after my deliveries and found a boy of my age outside of my door.He introduced（7）　 　as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.
I was greeted at the door by Afzal's mother，Naseem.She served tea and（8）　 　food as Afzal's father，Mr.Kader，joined us.She gently asked me about my（9）　 　life.I told her about my morning job and my school's study.
Later，as I thanked them for the treat and was about to（10）　 　.Mr.Kader asked me to wait.Naseem asked me， "How many miles do you walk every day？"
"A little more than six miles，" I replied.
My reply shocked her.I saw Mr.Kader appear again，wheeling （推） a new （11）　 　.
"This is for you!" he said.
It took me a few seconds to realize（12）　 　had happened.I didn't realize（13）　 　were rolling down my face.
Mr.Kader said，"Your newspaper editor （编辑） is a friend of mine.He gave me your（14）　 　，so I knew you lived close by."
I bowed， （15）　 　，shook hands with Afzal and left.This time I did not have to walk ﹣﹣ I had the bicycle.
（1）A.conversation B.speech C.education D.competition
（2）A.support B.change C.understand D.express
（3）A.jump B.count C.drive D.walk
（4）A.off B.out C.up D.in
（5）A.Though B.Before C.After D.While
（6）A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly D.widely
（7）A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
（8）A.painful B.awful C.delicious D.terrible
（9）A.daily B.relaxed C.accidental D.boring
（10）A.receive B.leave C.enter D.reach
（11）A.train B.bicycle C.truck D.car
（12）A.which B.where C.what D.how
（13）A.wounds B.hair C.tears D.glasses
（14）A.address B.number C.name D.change
（15）A.correctly B.thankfully C.patiently D.carefully
四．词汇应用（共2小题）
12．为了更好地记住单词，你需要懂得记忆是怎么回事．
　 　　 　words better， you need　 　　 　how memory works．
13．我们必须做决定，我们要么马上走，要么等到明天．
We have to make a decision． We　 　 go at once　 　 wait till tomorrow．
五．句型转换（共2小题）
14．My mother told me to leave here．（改为否定句）
My mother told me　 　　 　leave here．
15．I will wait for you no matter when you return．（改为同义句）
I will wait for you　 　 you return．
Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷4
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共5小题）
1．Mary never arrives late ________ she lives far from school．（　　）
A．because B．if C．although
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．Linda studies really hard because she expects ________ good exam results．（　　）
A．to get B．getting C．get
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．﹣What did the policeman say to you just now？
﹣He told us not ________ football in the street．（　　）
A．play B．to play C．playing
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．There is no need to take a taxi ________ it's only five minutes' walk from there．（　　）
A．until B．if C．because
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．Don't forget _______ your homework tomorrow．（　　）
A．bring B．to bring C．brought
【分析】别忘了明天把作业带来．
【解答】答案：B．考查不定式．A带来，动词原形．B不定式．C过去式．forget to do sth忘记做某事．还没做．固定搭配．选B．
【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．
二．填空题（共5小题）
6．so that，communicate with，stop doing，be based on，belong to
1．As we all know，Taiwan　belongs to　 China．
2．The play　is based on　a real story that happened in the 1960s in the countryside．
3．They trained hard　so that　 they could win in the next match．
4．Nowadays more and more people　communicate with　 each other by WeChat．
5．All the students　stopped talking　（talk） when the teacher came into the classroom．
【分析】1．众所周知，台湾属于中国．
2．这出戏是根据60年代农村发生的真实故事而来的．
3．他们刻苦训练，以便在下一场比赛中取胜．
4．现在越来越多的人通过微信互相交流．
5．当老师走进教室时，所有的学生都停止了交谈．
【解答】答案：1．belongs to 考查短语．根据上下文Taiwan…China．可知结合选项，应说众所周知，台湾属于中国．是客观的事实，用一般现在时，主语是Taiwan，第三人称单数，belong to属于．故答案为belongs to．
2．is based on 考查短语．根据下文 that happened in the 1960s in the countryside60年代农村发生的真实故事．可知结合选项，应说这出戏是根据60年代农村发生的真实故事而来的．主句是一般现在时，主语是The play，第三人称单数．故答案为is based on．
3．so that 考查短语．根据上文They trained hard．可知结合选项，应说他们刻苦训练，以便在下一场比赛中取胜．so that 引导目的状语从句．故答案为so that．
4．communicate with 考查短语．根据上文Nowadays more and more people．可知结合选项，应说现在越来越多的人通过微信互相交流．由Nowadays知道句子是一般现在时，主语是 more and more people，复数，communicate with sb与某人交流．故答案为communicate with．
5．stopped talking 考查动词．根据下文when the teacher came into the classroom．当老师走进教室时，可知结合选项，应说所有的学生都停止了交谈．when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句也用一般现在时，stop doing sth停止做某事．故答案为stopped talking．
【点评】做此类题首先要通读每句话，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．
7．我们所做的一切都是在科学的基础上完成的．
All of the work we do　is based on　 science．
【分析】is based on
【解答】答案：is based on
根据句意应该用一般现在时，be based on是固定词组，以…为基础，All of the work we do是主语，we do是定语从句，修饰先行词work，work是不可数名词，故答案为：is based on．
【点评】翻译的时候要根据汉语意思，还要注意语法和固定搭配．
8．这部电影是以一个真实的故事为基础的．
This movie　is　　based　　on　a true story．
【分析】This movie is based on a true story．
【解答】分析汉语，句子缺少以…为基础的表达，这是一个固定短语be based on，这里叙述一种客观事实，主语是三单，故答案是is based on．
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
9．Animals have different kinds of methods of　communications　（communicate）．
【分析】动物有不同类型的交流方式．
【解答】答案．communications 根据提示，推测意思是动物有不同类型的交流方式．故这里需要一个名词communication，可数名词，这里用复数communications．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
10．It's hard to imagine that one day English may not be the world's　leading　（lead）language．
【分析】很难想象有一天英语可能不是世界最主要的语言．
【解答】答案．leading 根据提示，推测意思是很难想象有一天英语可能不是世界最主要的语言．故这里需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词language，故答案是leading．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Before I turned ten，I lost my parents.My siblings （兄弟姐妹） left after relatives adopted them，but I stayed to continue my（1）　C　I lived alone in a room that a family member allowed me to use for free.To（2）　A　myself，I began to deliver （投递） newspapers.
I would be up every morning by five a.m.and（3）　D　five kilometers to the newspaper office.By six a.m，I would collect 50 copies of newspapers （Urdu Daily） and then start to give them（4）　B　in an area of 3 kilometers. （5）　C　sending the copies，I would rush home ﹣﹣ another 3 kilometers ﹣﹣ eat（6）　B　and be off to high school.
One winter morning，I got home after my deliveries and found a boy of my age outside of my door.He introduced（7）　A　as Afzal and said his father wanted to see me.
I was greeted at the door by Afzal's mother，Naseem.She served tea and（8）　C　food as Afzal's father，Mr.Kader，joined us.She gently asked me about my（9）　A　life.I told her about my morning job and my school's study.
Later，as I thanked them for the treat and was about to（10）　B　.Mr.Kader asked me to wait.Naseem asked me， "How many miles do you walk every day？"
"A little more than six miles，" I replied.
My reply shocked her.I saw Mr.Kader appear again，wheeling （推） a new （11）　B　.
"This is for you!" he said.
It took me a few seconds to realize（12）　C　had happened.I didn't realize（13）　C　were rolling down my face.
Mr.Kader said，"Your newspaper editor （编辑） is a friend of mine.He gave me your（14）　A　，so I knew you lived close by."
I bowed， （15）　B　，shook hands with Afzal and left.This time I did not have to walk ﹣﹣ I had the bicycle.
（1）A.conversation B.speech C.education D.competition
（2）A.support B.change C.understand D.express
（3）A.jump B.count C.drive D.walk
（4）A.off B.out C.up D.in
（5）A.Though B.Before C.After D.While
（6）A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly D.widely
（7）A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself
（8）A.painful B.awful C.delicious D.terrible
（9）A.daily B.relaxed C.accidental D.boring
（10）A.receive B.leave C.enter D.reach
（11）A.train B.bicycle C.truck D.car
（12）A.which B.where C.what D.how
（13）A.wounds B.hair C.tears D.glasses
（14）A.address B.number C.name D.change
（15）A.correctly B.thankfully C.patiently D.carefully
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者十岁没有了父母，靠每天早上走路去送报纸独自养活自己。有一天收到附近的好心人送的自行车，作者很感动的故事。
【解答】（1）C。考查名词。conversation对话；speech演讲；educatior教育；competition竞赛。根据后文"to high school"及"my school's study"可知表达"继续教育"，用名词"education"。句意：我的兄弟姐妹在亲戚领养他们之后都离开了，但是我留下来继续我的教育。故选：C。
（2）A。考查动词。support支持；change改变；understand理解；express表达。根据前文"I lost my parent"及"I lived alone"可知，作者投递报纸是为了养活自己，用"support oneself 养活自己"。句意：为了养活我自己，我开始投递报纸。故选：A。
（3）D。考查动词。jump跳；count数数；drive开车；walk走路。根据后文"How many miles do you walk every day"可知，讲述作者是走路去报社的，用动词"walk"。句意：我早上五点钟起床，走五公里远到报社。故选：D。
（4）B。考查副词。off离开：out出去；up向上：in在某个空间里面。根据前文"deliver"可知，表示分发报纸，用短语"give out分发"。句意：到六点的时候，我会收集50份报纸，然后开始在3公里的区域把报纸发出去。故选：B。
（5）C。考查介词。though虽然；before以前；after之后；while当……时。此处是时间顺序，讲述送完报纸回家，用介词"after"。句意：送完报纸之后，我会飞跑回家，另一个三公里的路，快速吃完饭，离开家去中学。故选：C。
（6）B。考查副词。slowly缓慢地；quickly快地；clearly清晰地；widely广泛地。根据"I would rush home off"及 to high school"可知，表达时间紧迫，吃早饭很迅速，用副词"quickly"。句意：送完报纸之后，我会飞跑回家，另一个三公里的路，快速吃完饭，离开家去中学。故选：B。
（7）A。考查反身代词。himself他自己；herself她自己：myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据"He introduced"及"as Afzal"可知是男孩子介绍他自己，用反身代词"himself"。句意：他介绍自己是阿夫扎尔，和我说他的父亲想见我。故选：A。
（8）C。考查形容词。painful痛苦的；awful糟糕的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的。根据"served"及"food"可知，表达用美味的食物招待，用形容词"delicious"作定语。句意：她用茶和美味的食物招待我，阿夫扎尔的父亲也过来见我。故选：C。
（9）A。考查形容词。daily日常的；relaxed放松的；accidental偶然的；boring无聊的。根据"I told her about my morning iob and my school's study"可知，询问我的日常，用形容词"daily"作定语。句意：她温柔地问我关于我的日常生活的事。故选：A。
（10）B。考查动词。receive收到；leave离开；enter进去；reach到达。根据"I thanked them for the treat"可知，表达感谢招待准备离开，用动词"leave"。句意：后来，当我感谢他们地招待正要离开开达先生让我等一等。故选：B。
（11）B。考查名词。train火车；bicycle自行车；truck卡车；car小轿车。根据后文"I had the bicycle"可知；推出了一辆自行车，用名词"bicycle"。句意：我看到开达先生再次出现，推着一辆新的自行车。故选：B。
（12）C。考查疑问代词。which哪一个；where哪里；what什么；how怎样。动词realize后是宾语从句，根据"had happened"可知，从句表达"发生了什么"，用疑问词"what"。句意：花了我几秒钟时间才意识到发生了什么。故选：C。
（13）C。考查名词。wounds伤口；hair头发；tears泪水；glasses眼镜。根据前文讲述开达先生送给他一辆自行车，此处表达他感动地流泪，用名词"tears"。句意：我都没有意识到我的泪水从脸上滑过。故选：C。
（14）A。考查名词。address地址；number号码；name名字；change改变。根据"you lived close by"可知，知道他住在附近，说明给的是地址，用名词"address"。句意：他给我你的地址。故选：A。
（15）B。考查副词。correctly正确地；thankfully感激地；patiently有耐心地；carefully小心地。根据前文讲述开达先生送给他一辆自行车，可知此处表达作者很感激，用副词"thankfully"。句意：我很感激地鞠躬，和阿夫扎尔握手然后离开了。故选：B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四．词汇应用（共2小题）
12．为了更好地记住单词，你需要懂得记忆是怎么回事．
　To　　remember　words better， you need　to　　understand　how memory works．
【分析】略
【解答】To remember； to understand
【点评】略
13．我们必须做决定，我们要么马上走，要么等到明天．
We have to make a decision． We　either　 go at once　or　 wait till tomorrow．
【分析】略
【解答】either； or
【点评】略
五．句型转换（共2小题）
14．My mother told me to leave here．（改为否定句）
My mother told me　not　　to　leave here．
【分析】略
【解答】not to
【点评】略
15．I will wait for you no matter when you return．（改为同义句）
I will wait for you　whenever　 you return．
【分析】略
【解答】whenever
【点评】略